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Margraviate of Baden-Durlach, the Glossary

Index Margraviate of Baden-Durlach

The Margraviate of Baden-Durlach was an early modern territory of the Holy Roman Empire, in the upper Rhine valley, which existed from 1535 to 1771.[1]

Table of Contents

  1. 121 relations: Absolute monarchy, Advocatus, Austro-Turkish War (1663–1664), Üsenberg Castle, Baden-Baden, Badenweiler, Badische Staatskapelle, Basel, Battalion, Battle of Nördlingen (1634), Battle of Wimpfen, Bernard IV, Margrave of Baden-Durlach, Breisgau, Canonical visitation, Catholic Church, Charles Frederick, Grand Duke of Baden, Charles II, Margrave of Baden-Durlach, Charles III William, Margrave of Baden-Durlach, Christopher I, Margrave of Baden, Church Order (Lutheran), Coat of arms, Condominium (international law), Confederation of the Rhine, Countess Palatine Anna of Veldenz, Diocese, Dragoon, Durlach, Early modern period, Eberhard Gothein, Edict of Restitution, Edward Fortunatus, Electoral Palatinate, Emmendingen, Enlightened absolutism, Ernest Frederick, Margrave of Baden-Durlach, Ernest, Margrave of Baden-Durlach, Ernst von Mansfeld, Formula of Concord, Franco-Dutch War, Frederick V, Margrave of Baden-Durlach, Frederick VI, Margrave of Baden-Durlach, Frederick VII, Margrave of Baden-Durlach, Frederick, Hereditary Prince of Baden-Durlach, French Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars, French Revolutionary Wars, Fusilier, Generalfeldmarschall, George Frederick, Margrave of Baden-Durlach, German mediatisation, Graben-Neudorf, ... Expand index (71 more) »

  2. 1535 establishments in the Holy Roman Empire
  3. 1771 disestablishments in Europe
  4. History of Karlsruhe
  5. Margraves of Baden-Durlach
  6. Margraviate of Baden
  7. States and territories disestablished in 1771

Absolute monarchy

Absolute monarchy is a form of monarchy in which the sovereign is the sole source of political power, unconstrained by constitutions, legislatures or other checks on their authority.

See Margraviate of Baden-Durlach and Absolute monarchy

Advocatus

During the Middle Ages, an (sometimes given as modern English: advocate; German:; French) was an office-holder who was legally delegated to perform some of the secular responsibilities of a major feudal lord, or for an institution such as an abbey.

See Margraviate of Baden-Durlach and Advocatus

Austro-Turkish War (1663–1664)

The Austro-Turkish War (1663–1664) or fourth Austro-Turkish War was a short war between the Habsburg monarchy and the Ottoman Empire.

See Margraviate of Baden-Durlach and Austro-Turkish War (1663–1664)

Üsenberg Castle

The Üsenberg Castle (Burg Üsenberg; Burg Isebärg) was a ruined hill castle near the city of Breisach in the Breisgau-Hochschwarzwald district of Baden-Württemberg, Germany.

See Margraviate of Baden-Durlach and Üsenberg Castle

Baden-Baden

Baden-Baden is a spa town in the state of Baden-Württemberg, south-western Germany, at the north-western border of the Black Forest mountain range on the small river Oos, ten kilometres (six miles) east of the Rhine, the border with France, and forty kilometres (twenty-five miles) north-east of Strasbourg, France.

See Margraviate of Baden-Durlach and Baden-Baden

Badenweiler

Badenweiler (High Alemannic: Badewiler) is a health resort and spa in the Breisgau-Hochschwarzwald district of Baden-Württemberg, Germany, historically in the Markgräflerland.

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Badische Staatskapelle

The Badische Staatskapelle is a symphony orchestra based in Karlsruhe.

See Margraviate of Baden-Durlach and Badische Staatskapelle

Basel

Basel, also known as Basle,Bâle; Basilea; Basileia; other Basilea.

See Margraviate of Baden-Durlach and Basel

Battalion

A battalion is a military unit, typically consisting of up to one thousand soldiers commanded by a lieutenant colonel and subdivided into a number of companies, each typically commanded by a major or a captain.

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Battle of Nördlingen (1634)

The Battle of Nördlingen took place on 6 September 1634 during the Thirty Years' War.

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Battle of Wimpfen

The Battle of Wimpfen took place during the Palatinate campaign period of the Thirty Years' War on 6 May 1622 near Wimpfen. Margraviate of Baden-Durlach and Battle of Wimpfen are Margraviate of Baden.

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Bernard IV, Margrave of Baden-Durlach

Bernard IV, Margrave of Baden-Durlach (born 1517 – died 20 January 1553) was Margrave of Baden-Pforzheim from 26 September 1552 until his death.

See Margraviate of Baden-Durlach and Bernard IV, Margrave of Baden-Durlach

Breisgau

The Breisgau is an area in southwest Germany extending along the Rhine River and enveloping portions of the Black Forest.

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Canonical visitation

In the Catholic Church, a canonical visitation is the act of an ecclesiastical superior who in the discharge of his office visits persons or places with a view to maintaining faith and discipline and of correcting abuses.

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Catholic Church

The Catholic Church, also known as the Roman Catholic Church, is the largest Christian church, with 1.28 to 1.39 billion baptized Catholics worldwide as of 2024.

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Charles Frederick, Grand Duke of Baden

Charles Frederick (22 November 1728 – 10 June 1811) was Margrave, Elector and later Grand Duke of Baden (initially only Margrave of Baden-Durlach) from 1738 until his death. Margraviate of Baden-Durlach and Charles Frederick, Grand Duke of Baden are margraves of Baden-Durlach.

See Margraviate of Baden-Durlach and Charles Frederick, Grand Duke of Baden

Charles II, Margrave of Baden-Durlach

Charles II, Margrave of Baden-Durlach (born 24 July 1529 in Pforzheim; died 23 March 1577 in Durlach), nicknamed Charles with the bag, governed the Margravate of Baden-Durlach from 1552 to 1577. Margraviate of Baden-Durlach and Charles II, Margrave of Baden-Durlach are margraves of Baden-Durlach.

See Margraviate of Baden-Durlach and Charles II, Margrave of Baden-Durlach

Charles III William, Margrave of Baden-Durlach

Charles III William (Karl III.; by Johann Wilhelm Braun, a historian and former employee of the Commission for Regional History, in Badische Neueste Nachrichten, 30 January 2011, p. 4 – 12 May 1738) was Margrave of Baden-Durlach between 1709 and 1738. Margraviate of Baden-Durlach and Charles III William, Margrave of Baden-Durlach are margraves of Baden-Durlach.

See Margraviate of Baden-Durlach and Charles III William, Margrave of Baden-Durlach

Christopher I, Margrave of Baden

Christopher I of Baden (13 November 1453 – 19 April 1527) was the Margrave of Baden from 1475 to 1515.

See Margraviate of Baden-Durlach and Christopher I, Margrave of Baden

Church Order (Lutheran)

The Church Order or Church Ordinance (Kirchenordnung) means the general ecclesiastical constitution of a State Church.

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Coat of arms

A coat of arms is a heraldic visual design on an escutcheon (i.e., shield), surcoat, or tabard (the last two being outer garments).

See Margraviate of Baden-Durlach and Coat of arms

Condominium (international law)

A condominium (plural either condominia, as in Latin, or condominiums) in international law is a political territory (state or border area) in or over which multiple sovereign powers formally agree to share equal dominium (in the sense of sovereignty) and exercise their rights jointly, without dividing it into "national" zones.

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Confederation of the Rhine

The Confederated States of the Rhine, simply known as the Confederation of the Rhine or Rhine Confederation, was a confederation of German client states established at the behest of Napoleon some months after he defeated Austria and Russia at the Battle of Austerlitz.

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Countess Palatine Anna of Veldenz

Countess Palatine Anna of Veldenz (12 November 1540 – 30 March 1586) was Margravine of Baden-Durlach by marriage to Charles II, Margrave of Baden-Durlach, and co-regent of the Margraviate of Baden-Durlach during the minority of her son Ernest Frederick from 1577 to 1584.

See Margraviate of Baden-Durlach and Countess Palatine Anna of Veldenz

Diocese

In church governance, a diocese or bishopric is the ecclesiastical district under the jurisdiction of a bishop.

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Dragoon

Dragoons were originally a class of mounted infantry, who used horses for mobility, but dismounted to fight on foot.

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Durlach

Durlach is a borough of the German city of Karlsruhe with a population of roughly 30,000.

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Early modern period

The early modern period is a historical period that is part of the modern period based primarily on the history of Europe and the broader concept of modernity.

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Eberhard Gothein

Eberhard H. Gothein (29 October 1853 in Neumarkt – 13 November 1923 in Berlin) was a German economist and historian.

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Edict of Restitution

The Edict of Restitution was proclaimed by Ferdinand II, Holy Roman Emperor in Vienna, on 6 March 1629, eleven years into the Thirty Years' War.

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Edward Fortunatus

Edward Fortunatus (or in German Eduard Fortunat) of Baden (17 September 1565 – 8 June 1600) was Margrave of Baden-Rodemachern and Baden-Baden.

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Electoral Palatinate

The Electoral Palatinate (Kurpfalz) or the Palatinate (Pfalz), officially the Electorate of the Palatinate (Kurfürstentum Pfalz), was a constituent state of the Holy Roman Empire.

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Emmendingen

Emmendingen (Emmedinge) is a town in Baden-Württemberg, capital of the district Emmendingen of Germany.

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Enlightened absolutism

Enlightened absolutism, also called enlightened despotism, refers to the conduct and policies of European absolute monarchs during the 18th and early 19th centuries who were influenced by the ideas of the Enlightenment, espousing them to enhance their power.

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Ernest Frederick, Margrave of Baden-Durlach

Ernest Frederick of Baden-Durlach (born 17 October 1560 in Durlach – died 14 April 1604 in Remchingen) ruled the northern part of the Margraviate of Baden-Durlach. Margraviate of Baden-Durlach and Ernest Frederick, Margrave of Baden-Durlach are margraves of Baden-Durlach.

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Ernest, Margrave of Baden-Durlach

Margrave Ernest I of Baden-Durlach (7 October 1482, Pforzheim – 6 February 1553, Sulzburg) was the founder of the so-called "Ernestine" line of the House of Baden, the line from which the later Grand Dukes descended. Margraviate of Baden-Durlach and Ernest, Margrave of Baden-Durlach are margraves of Baden-Durlach.

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Ernst von Mansfeld

Peter Ernst, Graf von Mansfeld (Peter Ernst Graf von Mansfeld; c. 158029 November 1626), or simply Ernst von Mansfeld, was a German military commander; despite being a Catholic, he fought for the Protestants during the early years of the Thirty Years' War.

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Formula of Concord

Formula of Concord (1577) (German, Konkordienformel; Latin, Formula concordiae; also the "Bergic Book" or the "Bergen Book") is an authoritative Lutheran statement of faith (called a confession, creed, or "symbol") that, in its two parts (Epitome and Solid Declaration), makes up the final section of the Lutheran Corpus Doctrinae or Body of Doctrine, known as the Book of Concord (most references to these texts are to the original edition of 1580).

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Franco-Dutch War

The Franco-Dutch War was a European conflict that lasted from 1672 to 1678.

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Frederick V, Margrave of Baden-Durlach

Frederick V, Margrave of Baden-Durlach (6 July 1594, Sulzburg, Hochschwarzwald – 8 September 1659, Durlach) was a German nobleman, who ruled as margrave of Baden-Durlach from 1622 to his death. Margraviate of Baden-Durlach and Frederick V, Margrave of Baden-Durlach are margraves of Baden-Durlach.

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Frederick VI, Margrave of Baden-Durlach

Frederick VI, Margrave of Baden-Durlach (16 November 1617 – 10 or 31 January 1677Meyers Konversationslexikon 1888 says he died on 31 January) was the Margrave of Baden-Durlach from 1659 until his death. Margraviate of Baden-Durlach and Frederick VI, Margrave of Baden-Durlach are margraves of Baden-Durlach.

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Frederick VII, Margrave of Baden-Durlach

Friedrich VII Magnus of Zähringen (23 September 1647 – 25 June 1709) was the Margrave of Baden-Durlach from 1677 until his death. Margraviate of Baden-Durlach and Frederick VII, Margrave of Baden-Durlach are margraves of Baden-Durlach.

See Margraviate of Baden-Durlach and Frederick VII, Margrave of Baden-Durlach

Frederick, Hereditary Prince of Baden-Durlach

Frederick, Hereditary Prince of Baden-Durlach (7 October 1703 – 26 March 1732) was a German hereditary prince of the Margraviate of Baden-Durlach.

See Margraviate of Baden-Durlach and Frederick, Hereditary Prince of Baden-Durlach

French Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars

The French Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars, sometimes called the Great French War, were a series of conflicts between the French and several European monarchies between 1792 and 1815.

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French Revolutionary Wars

The French Revolutionary Wars (Guerres de la Révolution française) were a series of sweeping military conflicts resulting from the French Revolution that lasted from 1792 until 1802.

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Fusilier

Fusilier is a name given to various kinds of soldiers; its meaning depends on the historical context.

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Generalfeldmarschall

Generalfeldmarschall (from Old High German marahscalc, "marshal, stable master, groom"; general field marshal, field marshal general, or field marshal; often abbreviated to Feldmarschall) was a rank in the armies of several German states and the Holy Roman Empire (Reichsgeneralfeldmarschall); in the Habsburg monarchy, the Austrian Empire and Austria-Hungary, the rank Feldmarschall was used.

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George Frederick, Margrave of Baden-Durlach

George Frederick of Baden-Durlach (30 January 1573 – 24 September 1638) was Margrave of Baden-Durlach from 1604 until his abdication in 1622. Margraviate of Baden-Durlach and George Frederick, Margrave of Baden-Durlach are margraves of Baden-Durlach.

See Margraviate of Baden-Durlach and George Frederick, Margrave of Baden-Durlach

German mediatisation (deutsche Mediatisierung) was the major redistribution and reshaping of territorial holdings that took place between 1802 and 1814 in Germany by means of the subsumption and secularisation of a large number of Imperial Estates, prefiguring, precipitating, and continuing after the dissolution of the Holy Roman Empire.

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Graben-Neudorf

Graben-Neudorf is a municipality in Northern Karlsruhe district in Baden-Württemberg, Germany.

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Grand Duchy of Baden

The Grand Duchy of Baden (Großherzogtum Baden) was a state in south-west Germany on the east bank of the Rhine.

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Grand duke

Grand duke (feminine: grand duchess) is a European hereditary title, used either by certain monarchs or by members of certain monarchs' families.

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Gregorian calendar

The Gregorian calendar is the calendar used in most parts of the world.

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Grenadier

A grenadier (derived from the word grenade) was historically an assault-specialist soldier who threw hand grenades in siege operation battles.

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Gymnasium (Germany)

Gymnasium (German plural: Gymnasien), in the German education system, is the most advanced and highest of the three types of German secondary schools, the others being Hauptschule (lowest) and Realschule (middle).

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High Alemannic German

High Alemannic is a branch of Alemannic German spoken in the westernmost Austrian state of Vorarlberg and in Switzerland and Liechtenstein.

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Hochburg

The Hochburg ("high castle") is a castle ruin situated between the city of Emmendingen and the village of Sexau in the region of Baden, located in the southwest of Germany.

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Holy Roman Empire

The Holy Roman Empire, also known as the Holy Roman Empire of the German Nation after 1512, was a polity in Central and Western Europe, usually headed by the Holy Roman Emperor.

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House of Habsburg

The House of Habsburg (Haus Habsburg), also known as the House of Austria, was one of the most prominent and important dynasties in European history.

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Ibex

An ibex (ibex, ibexes or ibices) is any of several species of wild goat (genus ''Capra''), distinguished by the male's large recurved horns, which are transversely ridged in front.

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Imperial circle

During the early modern period, the Holy Roman Empire was divided into imperial circles (Circuli imperii, Reichskreise; singular: Circulus imperii, Reichskreis), administrative groupings whose primary purposes were the organization of common defensive structure and the collection of imperial taxes.

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Imperial Diet (Holy Roman Empire)

The Imperial Diet (or Comitium Imperiale; Reichstag) was the deliberative body of the Holy Roman Empire.

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Imperial Register

The Imperial Register (Reichsmatrikel, rijksmatrikel) was a list of the Imperial Estates of the Holy Roman Empire that specified the precise numbers of troops they had to supply to the Imperial Army and/or the financial support they had to make available to sustain the Army.

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Itio in partes

The itio in partes ("going into parts") was a procedure of the Imperial Diet of the Holy Roman Empire between 1648 and 1806.

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James III, Margrave of Baden-Hachberg

Margrave James III of Baden-Hachberg (26 May 1562 – 17 August 1590) was margrave of Baden-Hachberg from 1584 to 1590 and resided at Emmendingen. Margraviate of Baden-Durlach and James III, Margrave of Baden-Hachberg are margraves of Baden-Durlach.

See Margraviate of Baden-Durlach and James III, Margrave of Baden-Hachberg

Johann Melchior Molter

Johann Melchior Molter (10 February 1696 – 12 January 1765) was a German composer and violinist of the late Baroque period.

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Julian calendar

The Julian calendar is a solar calendar of 365 days in every year with an additional leap day every fourth year (without exception).

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Karlsbad (Baden)

Karlsbad (South Franconian: Kallsbad) is a municipality in the district of Karlsruhe, in Baden-Württemberg, Germany.

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Karlsburg Castle

Karlsburg Castle in the Durlach district of Karlsruhe characterizes the history of the Baden since 1563.

See Margraviate of Baden-Durlach and Karlsburg Castle

Karlsruhe

Karlsruhe (South Franconian: Kallsruh) is the third-largest city of the German state of Baden-Württemberg, after its capital Stuttgart and Mannheim, and the 22nd-largest city in the nation, with 308,436 inhabitants.

See Margraviate of Baden-Durlach and Karlsruhe

Karlsruhe (district)

Karlsruhe is a ''Landkreis'' (district) in the northwest of Baden-Württemberg, Germany.

See Margraviate of Baden-Durlach and Karlsruhe (district)

Karlsruhe Palace

Karlsruhe Palace (Karlsruher Schloss) was built in 1715 for Margrave Charles III William of Baden-Durlach after a dispute with the citizens of his previous capital, Durlach.

See Margraviate of Baden-Durlach and Karlsruhe Palace

Königsbach-Stein

Königsbach-Stein is a municipality in the district of Enz in Baden-Württemberg in Germany.

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Kraichgau

The Kraichgau is a hilly region in Baden-Württemberg, southwestern Germany.

See Margraviate of Baden-Durlach and Kraichgau

Landstände

The Landstände (singular Landstand) or Landtage (singular Landtag) were the various territorial estates or diets in the Holy Roman Empire in the Middle Ages and the early modern period, as opposed to their respective territorial lords (the Landesherrn).

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Lörrach

Lörrach is a city in southwest Germany, in the valley of the Wiese, close to the French and the Swiss borders.

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List of monarchs of Baden

Baden was an Imperial Estate of the Holy Roman Empire and later one of the German states along the frontier with France, primarily consisting of territory along the right bank of the Rhine, opposite Alsace and the Palatinate.

See Margraviate of Baden-Durlach and List of monarchs of Baden

Low Alemannic German

Low Alemannic German (Niederalemannisch) is a branch of Alemannic German, which is part of Upper German.

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Lutheranism

Lutheranism is a major branch of Protestantism that identifies primarily with the theology of Martin Luther, the 16th-century German monk and reformer whose efforts to reform the theology and practices of the Catholic Church ended the Middle Ages and, in 1517, launched the Reformation.

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Margraviate of Baden

The Margraviate of Baden (Markgrafschaft Baden) was a historical territory of the Holy Roman Empire.

See Margraviate of Baden-Durlach and Margraviate of Baden

Margraviate of Baden-Baden

The Margraviate of Baden-Baden was an early modern southwest German territory within the Holy Roman Empire. Margraviate of Baden-Durlach and Margraviate of Baden-Baden are 1535 establishments in the Holy Roman Empire, 1771 disestablishments in Europe, Margraviate of Baden and states and territories disestablished in 1771.

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Margraviate of Baden-Hachberg

The Margraviate of Baden-Hachberg was a territory of the Holy Roman Empire, in the upper Rhine valley, which existed from 1212 to 1415. Margraviate of Baden-Durlach and Margraviate of Baden-Hachberg are Margraviate of Baden.

See Margraviate of Baden-Durlach and Margraviate of Baden-Hachberg

Markgräflerhof

The Markgräflerhof is a baroque palace in Basel, Switzerland, built by the margraves of Baden-Durlach, who used it as an extraterritorial residence as their principality including its residences was often the victim of wars and armies.

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Markgräflerland

Markgräflerland is a region in the southwest of Germany, in the south of the German federal state of Baden-Württemberg, located between the Breisgau in the north and the Black Forest in the east; adjacent to west with France and in the south with Switzerland.

See Margraviate of Baden-Durlach and Markgräflerland

Mühlburg

Mühlburg, formerly a town on its own right, is a borough located in the west of Karlsruhe, Baden-Württemberg, Germany.

See Margraviate of Baden-Durlach and Mühlburg

Müllheim

Müllheim (High Alemannic: Mille) is a town in Baden-Württemberg in southern Germany.

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Münzesheim

Münzesheim is a part of the town Kraichtal in the district of Karlsruhe in northwestern of Baden-Württemberg, Germany.

See Margraviate of Baden-Durlach and Münzesheim

Mitre

The mitre (Commonwealth English) (Greek: μίτρα 'headband' or 'turban') or miter (American English; see spelling differences) is a type of headgear now known as the traditional, ceremonial headdress of bishops and certain abbots in traditional Christianity.

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Monarchy

A monarchy is a form of government in which a person, the monarch, is head of state for life or until abdication.

See Margraviate of Baden-Durlach and Monarchy

Napoleon

Napoleon Bonaparte (born Napoleone di Buonaparte; 15 August 1769 – 5 May 1821), later known by his regnal name Napoleon I, was a French military and political leader who rose to prominence during the French Revolution and led a series of successful campaigns across Europe during the Revolutionary Wars and Napoleonic Wars from 1796 to 1815.

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Napoleonic Wars

The Napoleonic Wars (1803–1815) were a series of conflicts fought between the First French Empire under Napoleon Bonaparte (1804–1815) and a fluctuating array of European coalitions.

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Nine Years' War

The Nine Years' War was a European great power conflict from 1688 to 1697 between France and the Grand Alliance.

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Orchestra

An orchestra is a large instrumental ensemble typical of classical music, which combines instruments from different families.

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Ortenau

The Ortenau, originally called Mortenau, is a historic region in the present-day German state of Baden-Württemberg.

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Palatinate (region)

The Palatinate (Pfalz; Palatine German: Palz), or the Rhenish Palatinate (Rheinpfalz), is a historical region of Germany.

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Palatinate campaign

The Palatinate campaign (30 August 1620 – 27 August 1623), also known as the Spanish conquest of the Palatinate or the Palatinate phase of the Thirty Years' War was a campaign conducted by the Imperial army of the Holy Roman Empire against the Protestant Union in the Lower Palatinate, during the Thirty Years' War.

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Parish

A parish is a territorial entity in many Christian denominations, constituting a division within a diocese.

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Peace of Augsburg

The Peace of Augsburg (Augsburger Frieden), also called the Augsburg Settlement, was a treaty between Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor, and the Schmalkaldic League, signed on 25 September 1555 in the German city of Augsburg.

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Peace of Westphalia

The Peace of Westphalia (Westfälischer Friede) is the collective name for two peace treaties signed in October 1648 in the Westphalian cities of Osnabrück and Münster.

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Pforzheim

Pforzheim is a city of over 125,000 inhabitants in the federal state of Baden-Württemberg, in the southwest of Germany.

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Philip I, Margrave of Baden

Margrave Philip I of Baden (6 November 1479 – 17 September 1533) took over the administration of his father's possessions Baden (Baden-Baden), Durlach, Pforzheim and Altensteig and parts of Eberstein, Lahr and Mahlberg in 1515 and ruled as governor until he inherited the territories in 1527.

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Physiocracy

Physiocracy (from the Greek for "government of nature") is an economic theory developed by a group of 18th-century Age of Enlightenment French economists who believed that the wealth of nations derived solely from the value of "land agriculture" or "land development" and that agricultural products should be highly priced.

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Pope

The pope (papa, from lit) is the bishop of Rome and the visible head of the worldwide Catholic Church.

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Prince-elector

The prince-electors (Kurfürst pl. Kurfürsten, Kurfiřt, Princeps Elector) were the members of the electoral college that elected the ruler of the Holy Roman Empire.

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Principality of Fürstenberg

Fürstenberg was a county (Grafschaft), and later a principality (Fürstentum), of the Holy Roman Empire in Swabia, which was located in present-day southern Baden-Württemberg, Germany.

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Protestant Union

The Protestant Union (Protestantische Union), also known as the Evangelical Union, Union of Auhausen, German Union or the Protestant Action Party, was a coalition of Protestant German states.

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Rötteln

Rötteln (Old High German: Raudinleim) is a hamlet beneath the ruins of Rötteln Castle.

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Rötteln Castle

Rötteln Castle (Burg Rötteln), located above the Lörrach suburb of, lies in the extreme southwest corner of the German state of Baden-Württemberg, just 10 kilometres (6 miles) north-east of the Swiss City of Basel.

See Margraviate of Baden-Durlach and Rötteln Castle

Reformation

The Reformation, also known as the Protestant Reformation and the European Reformation, was a major theological movement in Western Christianity in 16th-century Europe that posed a religious and political challenge to the papacy and the authority of the Catholic Church.

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Reformed Christianity

Reformed Christianity, also called Calvinism, is a major branch of Protestantism that began during the sixteenth-century Protestant Reformation, a schism in the Western Church.

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Rhenish gulden

The Rhenish gulden or Rhenish guilder (Rheinischer Gulden; florenus Rheni) was a gold, standard currency coin of the Rhineland in the 14th and 15th centuries.

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Rhine

--> The Rhine is one of the major European rivers.

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Rhodt unter Rietburg

Rhodt unter Rietburg is a municipality in Südliche Weinstraße district, in Rhineland-Palatinate, western Germany.

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Sausenburg Castle

Sausenburg Castle is a ruined German castle on the edge of the Black Forest, just north of the town of Kandern in Baden-Württemberg, between the villages of Sitzenkirch and Malsburg-Marzell.

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South Franconian German

South Franconian (Südfränkisch) or South Rhine Franconian (Südrheinfränkisch) is an Upper German dialect which is spoken in the northernmost part of Baden-Württemberg in Germany, around Karlsruhe, Mosbach and Heilbronn. Like closely related East Franconian it is a transitional dialect, which unites elements of Central German and Upper German.

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South German gulden

The South German Gulden was the currency of the states of Southern Germany between 1754 and 1873.

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Staffort

Staffort is an old German village between Karlsruhe and Bruchsal - since 1975 the village is part of the town Stutensee which was created by joining together with Blankenloch, Friedrichstal and Spöck.

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Swabian Circle

The Circle of Swabia or Swabian Circle (Schwäbischer Reichskreis or Schwäbischer Kreis) was an Imperial Circle of the Holy Roman Empire established in 1500 on the territory of the former German stem-duchy of Swabia.

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Thirty Years' War

The Thirty Years' War, from 1618 to 1648, was one of the most destructive conflicts in European history.

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Upper Rhine

The Upper Rhine (Oberrhein; Rhin Supérieur; kilometres 167 to 529 of the Rhine) is the section of the Rhine between the Middle Bridge in Basel, Switzerland, and the Rhine knee in Bingen, Germany.

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War of the Spanish Succession

The War of the Spanish Succession was a European great power conflict fought between 1701 and 1714.

See Margraviate of Baden-Durlach and War of the Spanish Succession

See also

1535 establishments in the Holy Roman Empire

1771 disestablishments in Europe

History of Karlsruhe

Margraves of Baden-Durlach

Margraviate of Baden

States and territories disestablished in 1771

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Margraviate_of_Baden-Durlach

Also known as Baden-Durlach, Margrave of Baden-Durlach, Margraves of Baden-Durlach, Markgrafschaft Baden-Durlach.

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