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Maryul, the Glossary

Maryul, also called mar-yul of mnga'-ris, was the western most Tibetan kingdom based in modern-day Ladakh and some parts of Tibet.^[1]

83 relations: Alchi Monastery, Asian Educational Services, August Hermann Francke, August Hermann Francke (Tibetologist), Baltistan, Cakrasaṃvara Tantra, China, Classical Tibetan, Demchok (historical village), Demchok, Ladakh, Dogra dynasty, Dogras, Gar County, Gartok, Gelug, Ghaznavids, Gompa, Guge, Gurjara-Pratihara dynasty, Gya, Ladakh, Hanle (village), Hanle Monastery, Hemis, Henry Strachey (explorer), Hindu Shahis, History of Ladakh, Hudud al-'Alam, India, Jammu and Kashmir (princely state), Jesuits, Kara-Khanid Khanate, Kargil, Kargil district, Kashmir, Kyide Nyimagon, Ladakh, Ladakh Chronicles, Ladakhi language, Lahaul and Spiti district, Langdarma, Leh, Leh Palace, Lhachen Bhagan, Lhachen Palgyigon, Lhachen Utpala, Lohara dynasty, Luciano Petech, Maryul, Mayum La, Mirza Muhammad Haidar Dughlat, ... Expand index (33 more) »
1842 disestablishments in Asia
930 establishments
History of Gilgit-Baltistan
History of Ladakh

Alchi Monastery

Alchi Monastery or Alchi Gompa (also Alci) is a Tibetan Buddhist monastery, known more as a monastic complex (chos-'khor) of temples in Alchi village in the Leh District, under the Ladakh Autonomous Hill Development Council of the Ladakh Union Territory.

See Maryul and Alchi Monastery

Asian Educational Services

Asian Educational Services (AES) is a New Delhi, India-based publishing house that specialises in antiquarian reprints of books that were originally published between the 17th and early 20th centuries.

See Maryul and Asian Educational Services

August Hermann Francke

August Hermann Francke (22 March 1663 – 8 June 1727) was a German Lutheran clergyman, theologian, philanthropist, and Biblical scholar.

See Maryul and August Hermann Francke

August Hermann Francke (Tibetologist)

August Hermann Francke (5 November 1870 in Gnadenfrei, Silesia – 16 February 1930 in Berlin) was a German Tibetologist.

See Maryul and August Hermann Francke (Tibetologist)

Baltistan

Baltistan (بلتستان; script) also known as Baltiyul or Little Tibet (script), is a mountainous region in the Pakistani-administered territory of Gilgit-Baltistan and constitutes a northern portion of the larger Kashmir region that has been the subject of a dispute between India and Pakistan since 1947.

See Maryul and Baltistan

Cakrasaṃvara Tantra

The Cakrasaṃvara Tantra (khorlo demchok, The "Binding of the Wheels" Tantra) is an influential Buddhist Tantra.

See Maryul and Cakrasaṃvara Tantra

China

China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia.

See Maryul and China

Classical Tibetan

Classical Tibetan refers to the language of any text written in Tibetic after the Old Tibetan period.

See Maryul and Classical Tibetan

Demchok (historical village)

Demchok,, KNAB Place Name Databse, retrieved 27 July 2021. Maryul and Demchok (historical village) are history of Ladakh and history of Tibet.

See Maryul and Demchok (historical village)

Demchok, Ladakh

Demchok,, KNAB Place Name Databse, retrieved 27 July 2021.

See Maryul and Demchok, Ladakh

Dogra dynasty

The Dogra dynasty of Dogra Rajputs from the Shivalik hills created Jammu and Kashmir when all dynastic kingdoms in India were being absorbed by the East India Company.

See Maryul and Dogra dynasty

Dogras

The Dogras or Dogra people, are an Indo-Aryan ethno-linguistic group living primarily in the Indian union territory of Jammu and Kashmir and neighbouring Pakistan, consisting of the Dogri language speakers.

See Maryul and Dogras

Gar County

Gar County, formerly Senge Tsangpo County, is a district (county) in the Ngari Prefecture of the western Tibet Autonomous Region of China.

See Maryul and Gar County

Gartok

Gartok is made of twin encampment settlements of Gar Günsa and Gar Yarsa (Wade–Giles: Ka-erh-ya-sha) in the Gar County in the Ngari Prefecture of Tibet. Maryul and Gartok are history of Ladakh and history of Tibet.

See Maryul and Gartok

Gelug

Bodhgaya (India). The Gelug (also Geluk; 'virtuous')Kay, David N. (2007).

See Maryul and Gelug

Ghaznavids

The Ghaznavid dynasty (غزنویان Ġaznaviyān) or the Ghaznavid Empire was a Persianate Muslim dynasty and empire of Turkic mamluk origin, ruling at its greatest extent from the Oxus to the Indus Valley from 977 to 1186.

See Maryul and Ghaznavids

Gompa

A Gompa or Gönpa or Gumba ("remote place", Sanskrit araṇya), also known as ling ("island"), is a sacred Buddhist spiritual compound where teachings may be given and lineage sādhanās may be stored.

See Maryul and Gompa

Guge

Guge was an ancient dynastic kingdom in Western Tibet. Maryul and Guge are former countries in Chinese history and history of Tibet.

See Maryul and Guge

Gurjara-Pratihara dynasty

The Pratihara dynasty, also called the Gurjara-Pratiharas, the Pratiharas of Kannauj and the Imperial Pratiharas, was a medieval Indian dynasty that ruled parts of Northern India from the mid-8th to the 11th century.

See Maryul and Gurjara-Pratihara dynasty

Gya, Ladakh

Gya or Gia is a village in the Leh district of Ladakh in India.

See Maryul and Gya, Ladakh

Hanle (village)

Hanle (also spelt Anle) is a large historic village in the Indian union territory of Ladakh.

See Maryul and Hanle (village)

Hanle Monastery

Hanle Monastery is a 17th-century gompa of the Drukpa Lineage of the Kagyu school of Tibetan Buddhism located in the Hanle Valley, Leh district, Ladakh, India on an old branch of the ancient Ladakh-Tibet trade route.

See Maryul and Hanle Monastery

Hemis

Hemis, also spelled Hamis, is a village in the Leh district of Ladakh, India.

See Maryul and Hemis

Henry Strachey (explorer)

Lieutenant-Colonel Sir Henry Strachey (1816–1912) was a British officer of the Bengal Army.

See Maryul and Henry Strachey (explorer)

Hindu Shahis

The Hindu Shahis, also referred to as the Uḍi Śāhis, were a dynasty established between 843 CE and 1026 CE.

See Maryul and Hindu Shahis

History of Ladakh

Ladakh has a long history with evidence of human settlement from as back as 9000 b.c. It has been a crossroad of high Asia for thousands of years and has seen many cultures, empires and technologies born in its neighbours.

See Maryul and History of Ladakh

Hudud al-'Alam

The Ḥudūd al-ʿĀlam (italic, "Boundaries of the World" or "Limits of the World") is a 10th-century geography book written in Persian by an unknown author from Guzgan (present day northern Afghanistan).

See Maryul and Hudud al-'Alam

India

India, officially the Republic of India (ISO), is a country in South Asia.

See Maryul and India

Jammu and Kashmir (princely state)

Jammu and Kashmir, also known as Kashmir and Jammu, was a princely state in a subsidiary alliance with the British East India Company from 1846 to 1858 and under the paramountcy (or tutelage) of the British Crown, from 1858 until the Partition of India in 1947, when it became a disputed territory, now administered by three countries: China, India, and Pakistan.

See Maryul and Jammu and Kashmir (princely state)

Jesuits

The Society of Jesus (Societas Iesu; abbreviation: SJ), also known as the Jesuit Order or the Jesuits (Iesuitae), is a religious order of clerics regular of pontifical right for men in the Catholic Church headquartered in Rome.

See Maryul and Jesuits

Kara-Khanid Khanate

The Kara-Khanid Khanate, also known as the Karakhanids, Qarakhanids, Ilek Khanids or the Afrasiabids, was a Karluk Turkic khanate that ruled Central Asia from the 9th to the early 13th century. Maryul and Kara-Khanid Khanate are former countries in Chinese history.

See Maryul and Kara-Khanid Khanate

Kargil

Kargil or Kargyil is a city in Indian-administered Ladakh in the disputed Kashmir region.

See Maryul and Kargil

Kargil district

Kargil district is a district in Indian-administered Ladakh in the disputed Kashmir-region.

See Maryul and Kargil district

Kashmir

Kashmir is the northernmost geographical region of the Indian subcontinent.

See Maryul and Kashmir

Kyide Nyimagon

Kyide Nyimagon, whose original name was Khri-skyid-lding, was a member of the Yarlung dynasty of Tibet and a descendant of emperor Langdarma. Maryul and Kyide Nyimagon are history of Ladakh and history of Tibet.

See Maryul and Kyide Nyimagon

Ladakh

Ladakh is a region administered by India as a union territory and constitutes an eastern portion of the larger Kashmir region that has been the subject of a dispute between India and Pakistan since 1947 and India and China since 1959.

See Maryul and Ladakh

Ladakh Chronicles

The Ladakh Chronicles, or La-dvags-rgyal-rabs, is a historical work that covers the history of Ladakh from the beginnings of the first Tibetan dynasty of Ladakh until the end of the Namgyal dynasty.

See Maryul and Ladakh Chronicles

Ladakhi language

The Ladakhi language is a Tibetic language spoken in the Indian union territory of Ladakh.

See Maryul and Ladakhi language

Lahaul and Spiti district

The Lahaul and Spiti district in the Indian state of Himachal Pradesh consists of the two formerly separate districts of Lahaul and Spiti. The present administrative center is Kyelang in Lahaul.

See Maryul and Lahaul and Spiti district

Langdarma

Darma U Dum Tsen, better known as Langdarma ("Mature Bull" or "Darma the Bull") was the 42nd and last king of the Tibetan Empire who in 838 killed his brother, King Ralpachen, then reigned from 841 to 842 CE before he himself was assassinated.

See Maryul and Langdarma

Leh

Leh is a city in Ladakh in the Himalayan region.

See Maryul and Leh

Leh Palace

Leh Palace, also known as Lachen Palkar Palace, is a former royal palace overlooking the city of Leh in Ladakh, India.

See Maryul and Leh Palace

Lhachen Bhagan

Lhachen Bhagan was a Basgo king who united Ladakh in 1460 by overthrowing the king of Leh.

See Maryul and Lhachen Bhagan

Lhachen Palgyigon

Lhachen Palgyigon was the founding king of the Kingdom of Maryul, based in modern Ladakh.

See Maryul and Lhachen Palgyigon

Lhachen Utpala

Lhachen Utpala (c. 1080–1110) was an early ruler of Ladakh.

See Maryul and Lhachen Utpala

Lohara dynasty

The Lohara dynasty was a Kashmiri Hindu dynasty that ruled over Kashmir and surrounding regions in the northwestern part of the Indian subcontinent for more than 3 centuries between 1003 CE and approximately 1320 CE.

See Maryul and Lohara dynasty

Luciano Petech

Luciano Petech (8 June 1914, Trieste – 29 September 2010, Rome) was an Italian scholar of Himalayan history and the early relations between Tibet, Nepal and Italy.

See Maryul and Luciano Petech

Maryul

Maryul, also called mar-yul of mnga'-ris, was the western most Tibetan kingdom based in modern-day Ladakh and some parts of Tibet. Maryul and Maryul are 1842 disestablishments in Asia, 930 establishments, former countries in Chinese history, history of Gilgit-Baltistan, history of Ladakh and history of Tibet.

See Maryul and Maryul

Mayum La

Mayum La, also known as Mariám La, is a mountain pass to the east of Lake Manasarovar.

See Maryul and Mayum La

Mirza Muhammad Haidar Dughlat

Mirza Muhammad Haidar Dughlat Beg (Persian: میرزا محمد حیدر دولت بیگ c. 1499/1500 – 1551) was a Chagatai Turco-Mongol military general, governor of Kashmir, and a historian.

See Maryul and Mirza Muhammad Haidar Dughlat

Mount Kailash

Mount Kailash (also Kailasa; Kangrinboqê or Gang Rinpoche; གངས་རིན་པོ་ཆེ;; कैलास) is a mountain in Ngari Prefecture, Tibet Autonomous Region of China.

See Maryul and Mount Kailash

Mount Meru

Mount Meru (Sanskrit/Pali: मेरु), also known as Sumeru, Sineru, or Mahāmeru, is the sacred five-peaked mountain of Hindu, Jain, and Buddhist cosmology and is considered to be the centre of all the physical, metaphysical, and spiritual universes.

See Maryul and Mount Meru

Mughal Empire

The Mughal Empire was an early modern empire in South Asia.

See Maryul and Mughal Empire

Namgyal dynasty of Ladakh

The Namgyal dynasty was a dynasty whose rulers were the monarchs of the former kingdom of Ladakh that lasted from 1460 to 1842 and were titled the Gyalpo of Ladakh. Maryul and Namgyal dynasty of Ladakh are former countries in Chinese history, history of Ladakh and history of Tibet.

See Maryul and Namgyal dynasty of Ladakh

Pakistan

Pakistan, officially the Islamic Republic of Pakistan, is a country in South Asia.

See Maryul and Pakistan

Pala Empire

The Pāla Empire (r. 750–1161 CE) was an imperial power during the post-classical period in the Indian subcontinent, which originated in the region of Bengal.

See Maryul and Pala Empire

Persian language

Persian, also known by its endonym Farsi (Fārsī|), is a Western Iranian language belonging to the Iranian branch of the Indo-Iranian subdivision of the Indo-European languages.

See Maryul and Persian language

Purang County

Purang County or Burang County is an administrative division of Ngari Prefecture in the Tibet Autonomous Region (TAR) of China.

See Maryul and Purang County

Purang-Guge Kingdom

Purang-Guge kingdom was a small Western Himalayan kingdom which was founded and flourished in the 10th century in western Tibet. Maryul and Purang-Guge Kingdom are former countries in Chinese history and history of Tibet.

See Maryul and Purang-Guge Kingdom

Rudok

Rudok, also spelt Rutok and Rutog, more properly Rudok Dzong, is a town that served as the historical capital of the Rudok area in Western Tibet on the frontier with Ladakh. Maryul and Rudok are history of Ladakh.

See Maryul and Rudok

Rupshu

Rupshu is a high elevation plateau and valley and an eponymous community development block in southeast Ladakh.

See Maryul and Rupshu

Rutog County

Rutog County is a county in Ngari Prefecture, Tibet Autonomous Region, China.

See Maryul and Rutog County

Sengge Namgyal

Sengge Namgyal (Ladakhi:, Wylie: seng-ge rnam-rgyal, c. 1570–1642) was a 17th-century Namgyal dynasty King of Ladakh, from 1616 to his death in 1642.

See Maryul and Sengge Namgyal

Shey

Shey is a village in the Leh district of Ladakh, India.

See Maryul and Shey

Shey Monastery

Shey Monastery or Gompa and the Shey Palace complex are structures located on a hillock in Shey, to the south of Leh in Ladakh, northern India on the Leh-Manali road.

See Maryul and Shey Monastery

Shiva

Shiva (lit), also known as Mahadeva (Category:Trimurti Category:Wisdom gods Category:Time and fate gods Category:Indian yogis.

See Maryul and Shiva

Spanggur Tso

Spanggur Tso, also called Maindong Tso, Mendong Tso, is a saltwater lake in Rutog County in the Tibet Autonomous Region of China, close to the border with Ladakh.

See Maryul and Spanggur Tso

Suru River (Indus)

The Suru River is a tributary of the Indus River that flows largely through the Kargil district of Ladakh, India into Gilgit-Baltistan in Pakistan.

See Maryul and Suru River (Indus)

Thok Jalung

Thok Jalung was a goldfield in Tibet that gained international attention upon its discovery by the west. Maryul and Thok Jalung are history of Tibet.

See Maryul and Thok Jalung

Tibet Autonomous Region

The Tibet Autonomous Region, officially the Xizang Autonomous Region, often shortened to Tibet or Xizang, is an autonomous region of China and is part of Southwestern China.

See Maryul and Tibet Autonomous Region

Tibetan people

The Tibetan people are an East Asian ethnic group native to Tibet.

See Maryul and Tibetan people

Tibet–Ladakh–Mughal war

The Tibet–Ladakh–Mughal war of 1679–1684 was fought between the Central Tibetan Ganden Phodrang government, with the assistance of Mongol khanates, and the Namgyal dynasty of Ladakh with assistance from the Mughal Empire in Kashmir. Maryul and Tibet–Ladakh–Mughal war are history of Ladakh.

See Maryul and Tibet–Ladakh–Mughal war

Treaty of Chushul

The Treaty of Chushul, or the Dogra–Tibetan Treaty of 1842, was a peace treaty signed between the Tibetan government of Ganden Phodrang (then a protectorate of Qing China) and the Dogra raja Gulab Singh of Jammu, under the suzerainty of the Sikh Empire, following the Dogra–Tibetan war (1841-1842).

See Maryul and Treaty of Chushul

Vajrayana

Vajrayāna (वज्रयान; 'vajra vehicle'), also known as Mantrayāna ('mantra vehicle'), Mantranāya ('path of mantra'), Guhyamantrayāna ('secret mantra vehicle'), Tantrayāna ('tantra vehicle'), Tantric Buddhism, and Esoteric Buddhism, is a Buddhist tradition of tantric practice that developed in Medieval India and spread to Tibet, Nepal, other Himalayan states, East Asia, parts of Southeast Asia and Mongolia.

See Maryul and Vajrayana

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maryul

Also known as Kingdom of Ladakh, Ladakh kingdom, Mauyul.

, Mount Kailash, Mount Meru, Mughal Empire, Namgyal dynasty of Ladakh, Pakistan, Pala Empire, Persian language, Purang County, Purang-Guge Kingdom, Rudok, Rupshu, Rutog County, Sengge Namgyal, Shey, Shey Monastery, Shiva, Spanggur Tso, Suru River (Indus), Thok Jalung, Tibet Autonomous Region, Tibetan people, Tibet–Ladakh–Mughal war, Treaty of Chushul, Vajrayana, Western Chalukya Empire, Wylie transliteration, Xuanzang, Yeshe-Ö, Zanskar, Zhangzhung, Zoji La, Zorawar Singh (Dogra general), 1st Dalai Lama.

Maryul, the Glossary

Table of Contents

See also

1842 disestablishments in Asia

930 establishments

History of Gilgit-Baltistan

History of Ladakh

References