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Matilda of Hainaut, the Glossary

Index Matilda of Hainaut

Matilda of Hainaut (French: Mathilde de Hainaut; November 1293 – 1331), also known as Maud and Mahaut, was Princess of Achaea from 1316 to 1321.[1]

Table of Contents

  1. 69 relations: Agnes of France, Duchess of Burgundy, Aversa, Avesnes family, Avignon, Bailli of the Principality of Achaea, Battle of Manolada, Battle of Picotin, Byzantine Empire, Castel dell'Ovo, Catalan Company, Catherine of Valois–Courtenay, Charles I of Anjou, Charles II of Naples, Charles IV of France, Charles of Taranto, Chlemoutsi, Clandestinity (Catholic canon law), County Palatine of Cephalonia and Zakynthos, Despotate of Epirus, Duchy of Athens, Duchy of the Archipelago, Euboea, Ferdinand of Majorca, Feudalism, Florent of Hainaut, French denier, French language, Fucine Lake, Geoffrey I of Villehardouin, Glarentza, Guy II de la Roche, Helena Angelina Komnene, House of Burgundy, Hugh V, Duke of Burgundy, Isabella of Sabran, Isabella of Villehardouin, James II of Majorca, John I Orsini, John, Duke of Durazzo, Latin Archbishopric of Patras, Latin Emperor, Livre tournois, Longman, Louis of Burgundy, Margaret of Villehardouin, Marriage of state, Marseille, Michael Kantakouzenos (died 1316), Mystras, Naples, ... Expand index (19 more) »

  2. 1293 births
  3. 1331 deaths
  4. 14th-century Greek women
  5. 14th-century people from the Principality of Achaea
  6. 14th-century women monarchs
  7. Avesnes family
  8. Princes of Achaea
  9. Princesses regnant
  10. Women from the Crusader states

Agnes of France, Duchess of Burgundy

Agnes of France (c. 1260 – 19 December 1327) was Duchess of Burgundy by marriage to Robert II, Duke of Burgundy.

See Matilda of Hainaut and Agnes of France, Duchess of Burgundy

Aversa

Aversa is a city and comune in the Province of Caserta in Campania, southern Italy, about 24 km north of Naples.

See Matilda of Hainaut and Aversa

Avesnes family

The Avesnes family played an important role during the Middle Ages.

See Matilda of Hainaut and Avesnes family

Avignon

Avignon (Provençal or Avignoun,; Avenio) is the prefecture of the Vaucluse department in the Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur region of southeastern France.

See Matilda of Hainaut and Avignon

Bailli of the Principality of Achaea

The bailli, bailie, or bailiff was the administrative representative of the Princes of Achaea, ruling the Principality of Achaea in the Prince's absence.

See Matilda of Hainaut and Bailli of the Principality of Achaea

Battle of Manolada

The Battle of Manolada was fought on July 5, 1316, at Manolada, on the plains of Elis in the Peloponnese.

See Matilda of Hainaut and Battle of Manolada

Battle of Picotin

The Battle of Picotin was fought on 22 February 1316 between the Catalan forces of the infante Ferdinand of Majorca, claimant to the Principality of Achaea, and the forces loyal to Princess Matilda of Hainaut, comprising native levies from the barons loyal to the Princess as well as Burgundian knights.

See Matilda of Hainaut and Battle of Picotin

Byzantine Empire

The Byzantine Empire, also referred to as the Eastern Roman Empire, was the continuation of the Roman Empire centered in Constantinople during Late Antiquity and the Middle Ages.

See Matilda of Hainaut and Byzantine Empire

Castel dell'Ovo

Castel dell'Ovo ("Egg Castle") is a seafront castle in Naples, located on the former island of Megaride, now a peninsula, on the Gulf of Naples in Italy.

See Matilda of Hainaut and Castel dell'Ovo

Catalan Company

The Catalan Company or the Great Catalan Company (Gran Companyia Catalana; Exercitus francorum, Societas exercitus catalanorum, Societas cathalanorum, or Magna Societas Catalanorum) was a company of mercenaries led by Roger de Flor in the early 14th century and hired by the Byzantine Emperor Andronikos II Palaiologos to combat the increasing power of the Anatolian beyliks.

See Matilda of Hainaut and Catalan Company

Catherine of Valois–Courtenay

Catherine II, also Catherine of Valois or Catherine of Taranto (before 15 April 1303 – October 1346), was the recognised Latin Empress of Constantinople from 1307–1346, although she lived in exile and only had authority over Crusader States in Greece.

See Matilda of Hainaut and Catherine of Valois–Courtenay

Charles I of Anjou

Charles I (early 1226/12277 January 1285), commonly called Charles of Anjou or Charles d'Anjou, was a member of the royal Capetian dynasty and the founder of the second House of Anjou. Matilda of Hainaut and Charles I of Anjou are princes of Achaea.

See Matilda of Hainaut and Charles I of Anjou

Charles II of Naples

Charles II, also known as Charles the Lame (Charles le Boiteux; Carlo lo Zoppo; 1254 – 5 May 1309), was King of Naples, Count of Provence and Forcalquier (1285–1309), Prince of Achaea (1285–1289), and Count of Anjou and Maine (1285–1290); he also was King of Albania (1285–1294), and claimed the Kingdom of Jerusalem from 1285. Matilda of Hainaut and Charles II of Naples are princes of Achaea.

See Matilda of Hainaut and Charles II of Naples

Charles IV of France

Charles IV (18/19 June 1294 – 1 February 1328), called the Fair (le Bel) in France and the Bald (el Calvo) in Navarre, was last king of the direct line of the House of Capet, King of France and King of Navarre (as Charles I) from 1322 to 1328.

See Matilda of Hainaut and Charles IV of France

Charles of Taranto

Charles of Taranto (1296 – 29 August 1315) was the eldest son of Philip I, Prince of Taranto and titular Latin Emperor of Constantinople, and his wife, Thamar Angelina Komnene, daughter of the Despot of Epirus, Nikephoros I Komnenos Doukas.

See Matilda of Hainaut and Charles of Taranto

Chlemoutsi

Chlemoutsi (Χλεμούτσι or Χλουμούτσι Chloumoútsi), also known as Clermont, is a medieval castle in the northwest of the Elis regional unit in the Peloponnese peninsula of southern Greece, in the Kastro-Kyllini municipality.

See Matilda of Hainaut and Chlemoutsi

Clandestinity (Catholic canon law)

Clandestinity is a diriment impediment in the canon law of the Roman Catholic Church.

See Matilda of Hainaut and Clandestinity (Catholic canon law)

County Palatine of Cephalonia and Zakynthos

The County Palatine of Cephalonia and Zakynthos existed from 1185 to 1479 as part of the Kingdom of Sicily.

See Matilda of Hainaut and County Palatine of Cephalonia and Zakynthos

Despotate of Epirus

The Despotate of Epirus (Δεσποτᾶτον τῆς Ἠπείρου) was one of the Greek successor states of the Byzantine Empire established in the aftermath of the Fourth Crusade in 1204 by a branch of the Angelos dynasty.

See Matilda of Hainaut and Despotate of Epirus

Duchy of Athens

The Duchy of Athens (Greek: Δουκᾶτον Ἀθηνῶν, Doukaton Athinon; Catalan: Ducat d'Atenes) was one of the Crusader states set up in Greece after the conquest of the Byzantine Empire during the Fourth Crusade as part of the process known as Frankokratia, encompassing the regions of Attica and Boeotia, and surviving until its conquest by the Ottoman Empire in the 15th century.

See Matilda of Hainaut and Duchy of Athens

Duchy of the Archipelago

The Duchy of the Archipelago (Δουκάτο τουΑρχιπελάγους, Ducato dell'arcipelago), also known as Duchy of Naxos or Duchy of the Aegean, was a maritime state created by Venetian interests in the Cyclades archipelago in the Aegean Sea, in the aftermath of the Fourth Crusade, centered on the islands of Naxos and Paros.

See Matilda of Hainaut and Duchy of the Archipelago

Euboea

Euboea (Εὔβοια Eúboia), also known by its modern spelling Evia, is the second-largest Greek island in area and population, after Crete, and the sixth largest island in the Mediterranean Sea.

See Matilda of Hainaut and Euboea

Ferdinand of Majorca

Ferdinand of Majorca (Ferran de Mallorca; 1278 – 5 July 1316) was an infante of the Kingdom of Majorca; he was born at Perpignan, the third son of King James II. Matilda of Hainaut and Ferdinand of Majorca are princes of Achaea.

See Matilda of Hainaut and Ferdinand of Majorca

Feudalism

Feudalism, also known as the feudal system, was a combination of legal, economic, military, cultural, and political customs that flourished in medieval Europe from the 9th to 15th centuries.

See Matilda of Hainaut and Feudalism

Florent of Hainaut

Florent of Hainaut (also Floris or Florence; Hainaut, also spelled "Hainault") (c. 1255 – 23 January 1297) was Prince of Achaea from 1289 to his death, in right of his wife, Isabella of Villehardouin. Matilda of Hainaut and Florent of Hainaut are Avesnes family and princes of Achaea.

See Matilda of Hainaut and Florent of Hainaut

French denier

The denier (denarius, denaro, dinario;. d.) or penny was a medieval coin which takes its name from the Frankish coin first issued in the late seventh century; in English it is sometimes referred to as a silver penny.

See Matilda of Hainaut and French denier

French language

French (français,, or langue française,, or by some speakers) is a Romance language of the Indo-European family.

See Matilda of Hainaut and French language

Fucine Lake

The Fucine Lake (Lago Fucino or Lago di Celano) was a large endorheic karst lake between above sea level and surrounded by the Monte Sirente-Monte Velino mountain ranges to the north-northeast, Mount Salviano to the west, Vallelonga to the south, and the Valle del Giovenco to the east-southeast.

See Matilda of Hainaut and Fucine Lake

Geoffrey I of Villehardouin

Geoffrey I of Villehardouin (Geoffroi Ier de Villehardouin) (c. 1169 – c. 1229) was a French knight from the County of Champagne who joined the Fourth Crusade. Matilda of Hainaut and Geoffrey I of Villehardouin are princes of Achaea.

See Matilda of Hainaut and Geoffrey I of Villehardouin

Glarentza

Glarentza (Γλαρέντζα), also known as or Clarenia, Clarence, or Chiarenza, was a medieval town located near the site of modern Kyllini in Elis, at the westernmost point of the Peloponnese peninsula in southern Greece.

See Matilda of Hainaut and Glarentza

Guy II de la Roche

Guy II de la Roche, also known as Guyot or Guidotto (1280 – 5 October 1308), was the Duke of Athens from 1287, the last duke of his family. Matilda of Hainaut and Guy II de la Roche are 14th-century people from the Principality of Achaea.

See Matilda of Hainaut and Guy II de la Roche

Helena Angelina Komnene

Helena Angelina Komnene (Ἑλένη Ἀγγελίνα Κομνηνή) was a daughter of the Greek sebastokrator John I Doukas, ruler of Thessaly in ca.

See Matilda of Hainaut and Helena Angelina Komnene

House of Burgundy

The House of Burgundy was a cadet branch of the Capetian dynasty, descending from Robert I, Duke of Burgundy, a younger son of King Robert II of France.

See Matilda of Hainaut and House of Burgundy

Hugh V, Duke of Burgundy

Hugh V (1284 – 9 May 1315) was Duke of Burgundy between 1306 and 1315.

See Matilda of Hainaut and Hugh V, Duke of Burgundy

Isabella of Sabran

Isabel of Sabran (1297 – 7 May 1315) was a princess of Majorca.

See Matilda of Hainaut and Isabella of Sabran

Isabella of Villehardouin

Isabella of Villehardouin (1260/1263 – 23 January 1312) was reigning Princess of Achaea from 1289 to 1307. Matilda of Hainaut and Isabella of Villehardouin are 14th-century people from the Principality of Achaea, princes of Achaea and Princesses regnant.

See Matilda of Hainaut and Isabella of Villehardouin

James II of Majorca

James II (Jaume) (31 May 1243 – 29 May 1311) was King of Majorca and Lord of Montpellier from 1276 until his death.

See Matilda of Hainaut and James II of Majorca

John I Orsini

John I Orsini (Giovanni Orsini) was the count palatine of Cephalonia and Zakynthos from 1303 or 1304 to his death in 1317.

See Matilda of Hainaut and John I Orsini

John, Duke of Durazzo

John of Gravina (1294 – 5 April 1336), also known as John of Anjou, was Count of Gravina 1315–1336, Prince of Achaea 1318–1332, Duke of Durazzo 1332–1336 and ruler of the Kingdom of Albania (although he never used a royal title). Matilda of Hainaut and John, Duke of Durazzo are princes of Achaea.

See Matilda of Hainaut and John, Duke of Durazzo

Latin Archbishopric of Patras

The Latin Archbishopric of Patras was the see of Patras in the period in which its incumbents belonged to the Latin Church.

See Matilda of Hainaut and Latin Archbishopric of Patras

Latin Emperor

The Latin Emperor was the ruler of the Latin Empire, the historiographical convention for the Crusader realm, established in Constantinople after the Fourth Crusade (1204) and lasting until the city was reconquered by the Byzantine Greeks in 1261.

See Matilda of Hainaut and Latin Emperor

Livre tournois

The livre tournois (abbreviation: ₶.) was one of numerous currencies used in medieval France, and a unit of account (i.e., a monetary unit used in accounting) used in Early Modern France.

See Matilda of Hainaut and Livre tournois

Longman

Longman, also known as Pearson Longman, is a publishing company founded in London, England, in 1724 and is owned by Pearson PLC.

See Matilda of Hainaut and Longman

Louis of Burgundy

Louis of Burgundy (1297 – 2 August 1316) was a member of the Capetian House of Burgundy who ruled the Principality of Achaea and claimed the defunct Kingdom of Thessalonica. Matilda of Hainaut and Louis of Burgundy are 14th-century people from the Principality of Achaea and princes of Achaea.

See Matilda of Hainaut and Louis of Burgundy

Margaret of Villehardouin

Margaret of Villehardouin (Greek: Μαργαρίτα Βιλλεαρδουίνου; 1266 – February/March 1315) was the daughter of William II of Villehardouin, Prince of Achaea, and his third wife Anna Komnene Doukaina. Matilda of Hainaut and Margaret of Villehardouin are 14th-century people from the Principality of Achaea.

See Matilda of Hainaut and Margaret of Villehardouin

Marriage of state

A marriage of state is a diplomatic marriage or union between two members of different nation-states or internally, between two power blocs, usually in authoritarian societies and is a practice which dates back to ancient times, as far back as early Grecian cultures in western society, and of similar antiquity in other civilizations.

See Matilda of Hainaut and Marriage of state

Marseille

Marseille or Marseilles (Marseille; Marselha; see below) is the prefecture of the French department of Bouches-du-Rhône and of the Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur region.

See Matilda of Hainaut and Marseille

Michael Kantakouzenos (died 1316)

Michael Kantakouzenos (died 1316) was the first epitropos ("steward, overseer") of the Byzantine province of the Morea, a position he held from 1308 till his death in 1316.

See Matilda of Hainaut and Michael Kantakouzenos (died 1316)

Mystras

Mystras or Mistras (Μυστρᾶς/Μιστρᾶς), also known in the Chronicle of the Morea as Myzethras or Myzithras (Μυζηθρᾶς), is a fortified town and a former municipality in Laconia, Peloponnese, Greece.

See Matilda of Hainaut and Mystras

Naples

Naples (Napoli; Napule) is the regional capital of Campania and the third-largest city of Italy, after Rome and Milan, with a population of 909,048 within the city's administrative limits as of 2022.

See Matilda of Hainaut and Naples

Nicholas III of Saint-Omer

Nicholas III of Saint-Omer (died 30 January 1314) was one of the most powerful and influential lords of Frankish Greece. Matilda of Hainaut and Nicholas III of Saint-Omer are 14th-century people from the Principality of Achaea.

See Matilda of Hainaut and Nicholas III of Saint-Omer

Nicholas le Maure

Nicholas le Maure (Nicolas le Maure) was a French knight of the Principality of Achaea, lord of Saint-Sauveur, who served as the Principality's bailli on behalf of the Angevins of Naples between 1314 and 1315/6. Matilda of Hainaut and Nicholas le Maure are 14th-century people from the Principality of Achaea.

See Matilda of Hainaut and Nicholas le Maure

Odo IV, Duke of Burgundy

Odo IV or Eudes IV (1295 – 3 April 1349) was Duke of Burgundy from 1315 until his death and Count of Burgundy and Artois between 1330 and 1347, as well as titular King of Thessalonica from 1316 to 1320. Matilda of Hainaut and Odo IV, Duke of Burgundy are princes of Achaea.

See Matilda of Hainaut and Odo IV, Duke of Burgundy

Philip I of Piedmont

Philip I, known as Philip of Savoy (1278 – 25 September 1334) was the lord of Piedmont from 1282 until his death and prince of Achaea between 1301 and 1307. Matilda of Hainaut and Philip I of Piedmont are 14th-century people from the Principality of Achaea and princes of Achaea.

See Matilda of Hainaut and Philip I of Piedmont

Philip I, Prince of Taranto

Philip I of Taranto (10 November 1278 – 26 December 1331), of the Angevin house, was titular Latin Emperor of Constantinople (as Philip II) by right of his wife Catherine of Valois–Courtenay, Despot of Romania, King of Albania, Prince of Achaea and Taranto. Matilda of Hainaut and Philip I, Prince of Taranto are 1331 deaths and princes of Achaea.

See Matilda of Hainaut and Philip I, Prince of Taranto

Philip of Sicily

Philip (1255/56 – 1277), of the Capetian House of Anjou, was the second son of King Charles I of Sicily and Countess Beatrice of Provence.

See Matilda of Hainaut and Philip of Sicily

Pope Boniface VIII

Pope Boniface VIII (Bonifatius PP.; born Benedetto Caetani; – 11 October 1303) was the head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 24 December 1294 until his death in 1303.

See Matilda of Hainaut and Pope Boniface VIII

Pope Clement V

Pope Clement V (Clemens Quintus; c. 1264 – 20 April 1314), born Raymond Bertrand de Got (also occasionally spelled de Guoth and de Goth), was head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 5 June 1305 to his death, in April 1314.

See Matilda of Hainaut and Pope Clement V

Pope John XXII

Pope John XXII (Ioannes PP.; 1244 – 4 December 1334), born Jacques Duèze (or d'Euse), was head of the Catholic Church from 7 August 1316 to his death, in December 1334.

See Matilda of Hainaut and Pope John XXII

Prince of Achaea

The Prince of Achaea was the ruler of the Principality of Achaea, one of the crusader states founded in Greece in the aftermath of the Fourth Crusade (1202–1204). Matilda of Hainaut and Prince of Achaea are princes of Achaea.

See Matilda of Hainaut and Prince of Achaea

Principality of Achaea

The Principality of Achaea or Principality of Morea was one of the vassal states of the Latin Empire, which replaced the Byzantine Empire after the capture of Constantinople during the Fourth Crusade.

See Matilda of Hainaut and Principality of Achaea

Pylos

Pylos (Πύλος), historically also known as Navarino, is a town and a former municipality in Messenia, Peloponnese, Greece.

See Matilda of Hainaut and Pylos

Republic of Venice

The Republic of Venice, traditionally known as La Serenissima, was a sovereign state and maritime republic with its capital in Venice.

See Matilda of Hainaut and Republic of Venice

Robert, King of Naples

Robert of Anjou (Roberto d'Angiò), known as Robert the Wise (Roberto il Saggio; 1276 – 20 January 1343), was King of Naples, titular King of Jerusalem and Count of Provence and Forcalquier from 1309 to 1343, the central figure of Italian politics of his time.

See Matilda of Hainaut and Robert, King of Naples

Rome

Rome (Italian and Roma) is the capital city of Italy.

See Matilda of Hainaut and Rome

Thebes, Greece

Thebes (Θήβα, Thíva; Θῆβαι, Thêbai.) is a city in Boeotia, Central Greece, and is one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world.

See Matilda of Hainaut and Thebes, Greece

William I Sanudo

William I Sanudo (or Guglielmo; died ca. 1323) was the fourth Duke of the Archipelago from 1303 to his death.

See Matilda of Hainaut and William I Sanudo

William I, Count of Hainaut

William the Good (Willem, Guillaume; – 7 June 1337) was count of Hainaut (as William I), Avesnes, Holland (as William III), and Zeeland (as William II) from 1304 to his death. Matilda of Hainaut and William I, Count of Hainaut are Avesnes family.

See Matilda of Hainaut and William I, Count of Hainaut

William of Villehardouin

William of Villehardouin (Guillaume de Villehardouin; Kalamata, 1211 – 1 May 1278) was the fourth prince of Achaea in Frankish Greece, from 1246 to 1278. Matilda of Hainaut and William of Villehardouin are princes of Achaea.

See Matilda of Hainaut and William of Villehardouin

See also

1293 births

1331 deaths

14th-century Greek women

14th-century people from the Principality of Achaea

14th-century women monarchs

Avesnes family

Princes of Achaea

Princesses regnant

Women from the Crusader states

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matilda_of_Hainaut

Also known as Matilda of Hainault.

, Nicholas III of Saint-Omer, Nicholas le Maure, Odo IV, Duke of Burgundy, Philip I of Piedmont, Philip I, Prince of Taranto, Philip of Sicily, Pope Boniface VIII, Pope Clement V, Pope John XXII, Prince of Achaea, Principality of Achaea, Pylos, Republic of Venice, Robert, King of Naples, Rome, Thebes, Greece, William I Sanudo, William I, Count of Hainaut, William of Villehardouin.