Mele-Fila language, the Glossary
Mele-Fila (Ifira-Mele) is a Polynesian language spoken in Mele and Ifira on the island of Efate in Vanuatu.[1]
Table of Contents
45 relations: Alveolar consonant, Alveolo-palatal consonant, Approximant, Arthur Capell, Back vowel, Bilabial consonant, Bislama, Central Vanuatu languages, Central vowel, Close vowel, Consonant cluster, Creole language, Efate, English language, French language, Fricative, Front vowel, Gemination, Glottal consonant, Ifira, Labialization, Lapita culture, Malayo-Polynesian languages, Mele Island, Mid vowel, Nasal consonant, Obstruent, Oceanic languages, Open vowel, PARADISEC, Plosive, Plural, Polynesian languages, Polynesian outlier, Port Vila, Remote Oceania, Sonorant, Stress (linguistics), Syllable, Taiwan, Trill consonant, Vanuatu, Velar consonant, Voice (phonetics), Voicelessness.
- Futunic languages
- Polynesian outliers
Alveolar consonant
Alveolar (UK also) consonants are articulated with the tongue against or close to the superior alveolar ridge, which is called that because it contains the alveoli (the sockets) of the upper teeth.
See Mele-Fila language and Alveolar consonant
Alveolo-palatal consonant
In phonetics, alveolo-palatal (alveolopalatal, alveo-palatal or alveopalatal) consonants, sometimes synonymous with pre-palatal consonants, are intermediate in articulation between the coronal and dorsal consonants, or which have simultaneous alveolar and palatal articulation.
See Mele-Fila language and Alveolo-palatal consonant
Approximant
Approximants are speech sounds that involve the articulators approaching each other but not narrowly enough nor with enough articulatory precision to create turbulent airflow.
See Mele-Fila language and Approximant
Arthur Capell
Arthur Capell (28 March 1902 – 10 August 1986) was an Australian linguist, who made major contributions to the study of Australian languages, Austronesian languages and Papuan languages.
See Mele-Fila language and Arthur Capell
Back vowel
A back vowel is any in a class of vowel sound used in spoken languages.
See Mele-Fila language and Back vowel
Bilabial consonant
In phonetics, a bilabial consonant is a labial consonant articulated with both lips.
See Mele-Fila language and Bilabial consonant
Bislama
Bislama (also known by its earlier French name, bichelamar) is an English-based creole language and one of the official languages of Vanuatu. Mele-Fila language and Bislama are languages of Vanuatu.
See Mele-Fila language and Bislama
Central Vanuatu languages
The Central Vanuatu languages form a linkage of Southern Oceanic languages spoken in central Vanuatu. Mele-Fila language and central Vanuatu languages are languages of Vanuatu.
See Mele-Fila language and Central Vanuatu languages
Central vowel
A central vowel, formerly also known as a mixed vowel, is any in a class of vowel sound used in some spoken languages.
See Mele-Fila language and Central vowel
Close vowel
A close vowel, also known as a high vowel (in U.S. terminology), is any in a class of vowel sounds used in many spoken languages.
See Mele-Fila language and Close vowel
Consonant cluster
In linguistics, a consonant cluster, consonant sequence or consonant compound, is a group of consonants which have no intervening vowel.
See Mele-Fila language and Consonant cluster
Creole language
A creole language, or simply creole, is a stable natural language that develops from the process of different languages simplifying and mixing into a new form (often a pidgin), and then that form expanding and elaborating into a full-fledged language with native speakers, all within a fairly brief period.
See Mele-Fila language and Creole language
Efate
Efate (Éfaté) is an island in the Pacific Ocean which is part of the Shefa Province in Vanuatu.
See Mele-Fila language and Efate
English language
English is a West Germanic language in the Indo-European language family, whose speakers, called Anglophones, originated in early medieval England on the island of Great Britain.
See Mele-Fila language and English language
French language
French (français,, or langue française,, or by some speakers) is a Romance language of the Indo-European family. Mele-Fila language and French language are languages of Vanuatu.
See Mele-Fila language and French language
Fricative
A fricative is a consonant produced by forcing air through a narrow channel made by placing two articulators close together.
See Mele-Fila language and Fricative
Front vowel
A front vowel is a class of vowel sounds used in some spoken languages, its defining characteristic being that the highest point of the tongue is positioned as far forward as possible in the mouth without creating a constriction that would otherwise make it a consonant.
See Mele-Fila language and Front vowel
Gemination
In phonetics and phonology, gemination (from Latin 'doubling', itself from gemini 'twins'), or consonant lengthening, is an articulation of a consonant for a longer period of time than that of a singleton consonant.
See Mele-Fila language and Gemination
Glottal consonant
Glottal consonants are consonants using the glottis as their primary articulation.
See Mele-Fila language and Glottal consonant
Ifira
Ifira is an offshore island of Efate, located in Shefa Province of Vanuatu in the Pacific Ocean.
See Mele-Fila language and Ifira
Labialization
Labialization is a secondary articulatory feature of sounds in some languages.
See Mele-Fila language and Labialization
Lapita culture
The Lapita culture is the name given to a Neolithic Austronesian people and their distinct material culture, who settled Island Melanesia via a seaborne migration at around 1600 to 500 BCE.
See Mele-Fila language and Lapita culture
Malayo-Polynesian languages
The Malayo-Polynesian languages are a subgroup of the Austronesian languages, with approximately 385.5 million speakers.
See Mele-Fila language and Malayo-Polynesian languages
Mele Island
Mele Island (also known as Hideaway Island) is a Polynesian outlier and islet in Vanuatu. Mele-Fila language and Mele Island are Polynesian outliers.
See Mele-Fila language and Mele Island
Mid vowel
A mid vowel (or a true-mid vowel) is any in a class of vowel sounds used in some spoken languages.
See Mele-Fila language and Mid vowel
Nasal consonant
In phonetics, a nasal, also called a nasal occlusive or nasal stop in contrast with an oral stop or nasalized consonant, is an occlusive consonant produced with a lowered velum, allowing air to escape freely through the nose.
See Mele-Fila language and Nasal consonant
Obstruent
An obstruent is a speech sound such as,, or that is formed by obstructing airflow.
See Mele-Fila language and Obstruent
Oceanic languages
The approximately 450 Oceanic languages are a branch of the Austronesian languages.
See Mele-Fila language and Oceanic languages
Open vowel
An open vowel is a vowel sound in which the tongue is positioned as far as possible from the roof of the mouth.
See Mele-Fila language and Open vowel
PARADISEC
The Pacific and Regional Archive for Digital Sources in Endangered Cultures (PARADISEC) is a digital archive of records of some of the many small cultures and languages of the world.
See Mele-Fila language and PARADISEC
Plosive
In phonetics, a plosive, also known as an occlusive or simply a stop, is a pulmonic consonant in which the vocal tract is blocked so that all airflow ceases.
See Mele-Fila language and Plosive
Plural
The plural (sometimes abbreviated as pl., pl, or), in many languages, is one of the values of the grammatical category of number.
See Mele-Fila language and Plural
Polynesian languages
The Polynesian languages form a genealogical group of languages, itself part of the Oceanic branch of the Austronesian family.
See Mele-Fila language and Polynesian languages
Polynesian outlier
Polynesian outliers are a number of culturally Polynesian societies that geographically lie outside the main region of Polynesian influence, known as the Polynesian Triangle; instead, Polynesian outliers are scattered in the two other Pacific subregions, Melanesia and Micronesia. Mele-Fila language and Polynesian outlier are Polynesian outliers.
See Mele-Fila language and Polynesian outlier
Port Vila
Port Vila (Port-Vila), or simply Vila, is the capital and largest city of Vanuatu.
See Mele-Fila language and Port Vila
Remote Oceania
Remote Oceania is the part of Oceania first settled within the last 5,000 to 5,500 years (i.e. since 3500 BC), comprising (first inhabitants) the Chamorro from the Marianas Islands, all Micronesian Islands (such as the Caroline Islands including Palau, Yap, Chuuk, Pohnpei, and Kosrae and the Line Islands including Kiribati), south-eastern Island Melanesia and islands in the open Pacific east of the Solomon Islands: Fiji, New Caledonia, New Zealand, Polynesia, the Santa Cruz Islands, and Vanuatu.
See Mele-Fila language and Remote Oceania
Sonorant
In phonetics and phonology, a sonorant or resonant is a speech sound that is produced with continuous, non-turbulent airflow in the vocal tract; these are the manners of articulation that are most often voiced in the world's languages.
See Mele-Fila language and Sonorant
Stress (linguistics)
In linguistics, and particularly phonology, stress or accent is the relative emphasis or prominence given to a certain syllable in a word or to a certain word in a phrase or sentence.
See Mele-Fila language and Stress (linguistics)
Syllable
A syllable is a unit of organization for a sequence of speech sounds, typically made up of a syllable nucleus (most often a vowel) with optional initial and final margins (typically, consonants).
See Mele-Fila language and Syllable
Taiwan
Taiwan, officially the Republic of China (ROC), is a country in East Asia.
See Mele-Fila language and Taiwan
Trill consonant
In phonetics, a trill is a consonantal sound produced by vibrations between the active articulator and passive articulator.
See Mele-Fila language and Trill consonant
Vanuatu
Vanuatu, officially the Republic of Vanuatu (République de Vanuatu; Ripablik blong Vanuatu), is an island country in Melanesia, located in the South Pacific Ocean.
See Mele-Fila language and Vanuatu
Velar consonant
Velars are consonants articulated with the back part of the tongue (the dorsum) against the soft palate, the back part of the roof of the mouth (also known as the "velum").
See Mele-Fila language and Velar consonant
Voice (phonetics)
Voice or voicing is a term used in phonetics and phonology to characterize speech sounds (usually consonants).
See Mele-Fila language and Voice (phonetics)
Voicelessness
In linguistics, voicelessness is the property of sounds being pronounced without the larynx vibrating.
See Mele-Fila language and Voicelessness
See also
Futunic languages
- Anuta language
- Emae language
- Futuna-Aniwa language
- Futunan language
- Mele-Fila language
- Pukapukan language
- Rennellese language
- Tikopia language
- Wallisian language
- West Uvean language
Polynesian outliers
- Aniwa Island
- Anuta
- Avaiki
- Bass Islands (Duff Islands)
- Bellona Island
- Duff Islands
- Emae
- Emae language
- Futuna Island, Vanuatu
- Futuna-Aniwa language
- Kapingamarangi
- Matema Island
- Mele Island
- Mele-Fila language
- Nalongo and Nupani
- Ngalo
- Ngandeli
- Ngatendo
- Ngawa Island
- Nibanga Nendi
- Nibanga Temau
- Nifiloli
- Nuguria
- Nukapu
- Nukumanu Islands
- Nukuoro
- Ontong Java Atoll
- Ouvéa
- Penjuku
- Pileni
- Polynesian outlier
- Rennell Island
- Rennell and Bellona Province
- Sikaiana
- Tahua
- Takuu Atoll
- Taumako
- Temotu Noi
- Tikopia
- Vaeakau-Taumako language
References
[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mele-Fila_language
Also known as Fila language, Fila-Mele language, ISO 639:mxe, Ifira Mele language, Ifira-Mele language, Mele language, Mele-Fila, Mele-Ifira language.