Microsauria, the Glossary
Microsauria ("small lizards") is an extinct, possibly polyphyletic order of tetrapods from the late Carboniferous and early Permian periods.[1]
Table of Contents
80 relations: Adelospondyli, Aistopoda, Amniote, Arizona, Asaphestera, Axolotl, Batrachiderpeton, Batropetes, Brachystelechidae, Carboniferous, Cardiocephalus, Carrolla, Cisuralian, Cladogram, Ctenerpeton, Czech Republic, Diceratosaurus, Diplocaulidae, Diplocaulus, Diploceraspis, Eocaecilia, Europe, Euryodus, Evolutionary grade, Gansu, Germany, Gymnarthridae, Hapsidopareiidae, Hapsidopareion, Huskerpeton, Hyloplesion, Illinois, Keraterpeton, Kirktonecta, Lepospondyli, Lissamphibia, Llistrofus, Lopingian, Lysorophia, Micraroter, Microbrachis, Nectridea, North America, Nova Scotia, Odonterpeton, Ohio, Oklahoma, Order (biology), Ostodolepidae, Paleobiology Database, ... Expand index (30 more) »
- Cisuralian extinctions
- Prehistoric tetrapod orders
Adelospondyli
Adelospondyli is an order of elongated, presumably aquatic, Carboniferous amphibians (sensu lato).
See Microsauria and Adelospondyli
Aistopoda
Aistopoda (Greek for " not-visible feet") is an order of highly specialised snake-like stegocephalians known from the Carboniferous and Early Permian of Europe and North America, ranging from tiny forms only, to nearly in length.
Amniote
Amniotes are tetrapod vertebrate animals belonging to the clade Amniota, a large group that comprises the vast majority of living terrestrial and semiaquatic vertebrates.
Arizona
Arizona (Hoozdo Hahoodzo; Alĭ ṣonak) is a landlocked state in the Southwestern region of the United States.
Asaphestera
Asaphestera is an extinct genus of a synapsid described on the basis of fossils from the Carboniferous of the Joggins locality in Nova Scotia, Canada.
See Microsauria and Asaphestera
Axolotl
The axolotl (from āxōlōtl) (Ambystoma mexicanum) is a paedomorphic salamander closely related to the tiger salamander.
Batrachiderpeton
Batrachiderpeton is an extinct genus of nectridean tetrapodomorphs within the family Diplocaulidae; it was a basal member of the family.
See Microsauria and Batrachiderpeton
Batropetes
Batropetes is an extinct genus of brachystelechid recumbirostran "microsaur".
See Microsauria and Batropetes
Brachystelechidae
Brachystelechidae is an extinct family of Early Permian microsaurs. Microsauria and Brachystelechidae are Cisuralian extinctions.
See Microsauria and Brachystelechidae
Carboniferous
The Carboniferous is a geologic period and system of the Paleozoic that spans 60 million years from the end of the Devonian Period Ma (million years ago) to the beginning of the Permian Period, Ma.
See Microsauria and Carboniferous
Cardiocephalus
Cardiocephalus is an extinct genus of microsaurian tetrapods from the Permian period.
See Microsauria and Cardiocephalus
Carrolla
Carrolla is an extinct genus of brachystelechid 'microsaur' that lived in the Lower Permian in North America.
Cisuralian
The Cisuralian is the first series/epoch of the Permian.
See Microsauria and Cisuralian
Cladogram
A cladogram (from Greek clados "branch" and gramma "character") is a diagram used in cladistics to show relations among organisms.
Ctenerpeton
Ctenerpeton is an extinct genus of nectridean tetrapodomorphs within the family Urocordylidae.
See Microsauria and Ctenerpeton
Czech Republic
The Czech Republic, also known as Czechia, is a landlocked country in Central Europe.
See Microsauria and Czech Republic
Diceratosaurus
Diceratosaurus is an extinct genus of nectridean tetrapodomorphs within the family Diplocaulidae.
See Microsauria and Diceratosaurus
Diplocaulidae
The Diplocaulidae ("double cauls") is an extinct family of "nectridean" tetrapodomorphs that arose during the Late Carboniferous and died out in the Late Permian. Microsauria and Diplocaulidae are Pennsylvanian first appearances.
See Microsauria and Diplocaulidae
Diplocaulus
Diplocaulus (meaning "double stalk") is an extinct genus of lepospondyl amphibians which lived from the Late Carboniferous to the Late Permian of North America and Africa.
See Microsauria and Diplocaulus
Diploceraspis
Diploceraspis is a genus of diplocaulid nectrideans.
See Microsauria and Diploceraspis
Eocaecilia
Eocaecilia is an extinct genus of gymnophionan amphibian from the early Jurassic Kayenta Formation of Arizona, United States.
See Microsauria and Eocaecilia
Europe
Europe is a continent located entirely in the Northern Hemisphere and mostly in the Eastern Hemisphere.
Euryodus
Euryodus is an extinct genus of microsaur within the family Gymnarthridae.
Evolutionary grade
A grade is a taxon united by a level of morphological or physiological complexity.
See Microsauria and Evolutionary grade
Gansu
Gansu is an inland province in Northwestern China.
Germany
Germany, officially the Federal Republic of Germany (FRG), is a country in Central Europe.
Gymnarthridae
Gymnarthridae is an extinct family of the group Recumbirostra.
See Microsauria and Gymnarthridae
Hapsidopareiidae
Hapsidopareiidae is an extinct family of microsaurs. Microsauria and Hapsidopareiidae are Cisuralian extinctions.
See Microsauria and Hapsidopareiidae
Hapsidopareion
Hapsidopareion is an extinct genus of microsaur belonging to the family Hapsidopareiidae.
See Microsauria and Hapsidopareion
Huskerpeton
Huskerpeton (“Husker” after the University of Nebraska “corn huskers” and “-erpeton” meaning creeping in Greek) is an extinct genus of recumbirostran from the Early Permian period.
See Microsauria and Huskerpeton
Hyloplesion
Hyloplesion is an extinct genus of microbrachomorph microsaur.
See Microsauria and Hyloplesion
Illinois
Illinois is a state in the Midwestern region of the United States.
Keraterpeton
Keraterpeton is an extinct genus of "nectridean" tetrapodomorphs, previously included within the monotypic Keraterpedontidae family, from the Carboniferous period of Europe (Czech Republic, England and Ireland)Brownrigg, W. B. (1865).
See Microsauria and Keraterpeton
Kirktonecta
Kirktonecta is an extinct genus of microsaur known from the Carboniferous of West Lothian, Scotland.
See Microsauria and Kirktonecta
Lepospondyli
Lepospondyli is a diverse taxon of early tetrapods.
See Microsauria and Lepospondyli
Lissamphibia
The Lissamphibia (from Greek λισσός (lissós, "smooth") + ἀμφίβια (amphíbia), meaning "smooth amphibians") is a group of tetrapods that includes all modern amphibians.
See Microsauria and Lissamphibia
Llistrofus
Llistrofus is an extinct genus of early Permian microsaur within the family Hapsidopareiidae that is known from Oklahoma.
See Microsauria and Llistrofus
Lopingian
The Lopingian is the uppermost series/last epoch of the Permian.
Lysorophia
Lysorophia is an order of fossorial Carboniferous and Permian tetrapods within the Recumbirostra. Microsauria and Lysorophia are Cisuralian extinctions and Pennsylvanian first appearances.
See Microsauria and Lysorophia
Micraroter
Micraroter is an extinct genus of microsaur within the family Ostodolepidae.
See Microsauria and Micraroter
Microbrachis
Microbrachis is an extinct genus of microsaurian tetrapod from the Carboniferous Kladno Formation of the Czech Republic.
See Microsauria and Microbrachis
Nectridea
Nectridea is the name of an extinct order of lepospondyl tetrapods from the Carboniferous and Permian periods, including animals such as Diplocaulus. Microsauria and Nectridea are Pennsylvanian first appearances.
North America
North America is a continent in the Northern and Western Hemispheres.
See Microsauria and North America
Nova Scotia
Nova Scotia is a province of Canada, located on its east coast.
See Microsauria and Nova Scotia
Odonterpeton
Odonterpeton is an extinct genus of "microsaur" from the Late Carboniferous of Ohio, containing the lone species Odonterpeton triangulare.
See Microsauria and Odonterpeton
Ohio
Ohio is a state in the Midwestern region of the United States.
Oklahoma
Oklahoma (Choctaw: Oklahumma) is a state in the South Central region of the United States.
Order (biology)
Order (ordo) is one of the eight major hierarchical taxonomic ranks in Linnaean taxonomy.
See Microsauria and Order (biology)
Ostodolepidae
Ostodolepidae, also spelled Ostodolepididae, is an extinct family of Early Permian tetrapods. Microsauria and Ostodolepidae are Cisuralian extinctions.
See Microsauria and Ostodolepidae
Paleobiology Database
The Paleobiology Database is an online resource for information on the distribution and classification of fossil animals, plants, and microorganisms.
See Microsauria and Paleobiology Database
Pantylidae
Pantylidae is an extinct family of tetrapods of the group Recumbirostra.
See Microsauria and Pantylidae
Pantylus
Pantylus (from παν, 'all' and τύλος, 'knob') is an extinct microsaurian tetrapod from the Permian period of North America.
Paraphyly
Paraphyly is a taxonomic term describing a grouping that consists of the grouping's last common ancestor and some but not all of its descendant lineages.
Pelodosotis
Pelodosotis is an extinct microsaurian tetrapod.
See Microsauria and Pelodosotis
Pennsylvanian (geology)
The Pennsylvanian (also known as Upper Carboniferous or Late Carboniferous) is, on the ICS geologic timescale, the younger of two subperiods of the Carboniferous Period (or the upper of two subsystems of the Carboniferous System).
See Microsauria and Pennsylvanian (geology)
Permian
The Permian is a geologic period and stratigraphic system which spans 47 million years from the end of the Carboniferous Period million years ago (Mya), to the beginning of the Triassic Period 251.902 Mya.
Polyphyly
A polyphyletic group is an assemblage that includes organisms with mixed evolutionary origin but does not include their most recent common ancestor.
Ptyonius
Ptyonius is an extinct genus of nectridean tetrapodomorphs within the family Urocordylidae.
Quasicaecilia
Quasicaecilia is an extinct genus of microsaur.
See Microsauria and Quasicaecilia
Recumbirostra
Recumbirostra is a clade of tetrapods which lived during the Carboniferous and Permian periods. Microsauria and Recumbirostra are Cisuralian extinctions and Pennsylvanian first appearances.
See Microsauria and Recumbirostra
Rhynchonkos
Rhynchonkos is an extinct genus of rhynchonkid microsaur.
See Microsauria and Rhynchonkos
Russia
Russia, or the Russian Federation, is a country spanning Eastern Europe and North Asia.
Sauropleura
Sauropleura (meaning "lizard side") is an extinct genus of nectridean tetrapodomorphs within the family Urocordylidae.
See Microsauria and Sauropleura
Saxonerpeton
Saxonerpeton is an extinct genus of microsaur of the family Hapsidopareiidae.
See Microsauria and Saxonerpeton
Scincosaurus
Scincosaurus is an extinct genus of nectridean tetrapodomorphs within the family Scincosauridae.
See Microsauria and Scincosaurus
Sparodus
Sparodus is an extinct genus of microsaur within the family Gymnarthridae.
Stegotretus
Stegotretus is an extinct genus of microsaur referred to the Pantylidae.
See Microsauria and Stegotretus
Tetrapod
A tetrapod is any four-limbed vertebrate animal of the superclass Tetrapoda.
Texas
Texas (Texas or Tejas) is the most populous state in the South Central region of the United States.
Triassic
The Triassic (sometimes symbolized 🝈) is a geologic period and system which spans 50.5 million years from the end of the Permian Period 251.902 million years ago (Mya), to the beginning of the Jurassic Period 201.4 Mya.
Trihecaton
Trihecaton is an extinct genus of microsaur from the Late Pennsylvanian of Colorado.
See Microsauria and Trihecaton
Tuditanidae
Tuditanidae is an extinct family of microsaurian tetrapods.
See Microsauria and Tuditanidae
Tuditanus
Tuditanus is an extinct genus of tuditanid microsaur from the Carboniferous, ~ 306 Ma ago.
United States
The United States of America (USA or U.S.A.), commonly known as the United States (US or U.S.) or America, is a country primarily located in North America.
See Microsauria and United States
Urocordylidae
The Urocordylidae are an extinct family of nectridean lepospondyl amphibians. Microsauria and Urocordylidae are Pennsylvanian first appearances.
See Microsauria and Urocordylidae
Urocordylus
Urocordylus (from Greek: οὐρά oura, 'tail' and Greek: κορδῡ́λη kordū́lē, 'club') is an extinct genus of nectridean tetrapodomorphs.
See Microsauria and Urocordylus
Utaherpeton
Utaherpeton is an extinct genus of lepospondyl amphibian from the Carboniferous of Utah.
See Microsauria and Utaherpeton
Vladimir Oblast
Vladimir Oblast (Vladimirskaya oblastʹ) is a federal subject of Russia (an oblast).
See Microsauria and Vladimir Oblast
Vyazniki
Vyazniki (Вязники) is the name of several inhabited localities in Russia.
1863 in paleontology
Category:1860s in paleontology Paleontology Paleontology, 1863 In.
See Microsauria and 1863 in paleontology
See also
Cisuralian extinctions
- Aipoceratoidea
- Araeoscelidia
- Brachystelechidae
- Centroceratidae
- Endothyracea
- Ephippioceratidae
- Gigantopterid
- Hapsidopareiidae
- Limnoscelidae
- Lysorophia
- Medlicottiinae
- Megalichthyidae
- Mesosaur
- Micromelerpetontidae
- Microsauria
- Ophiacodontidae
- Ostodolepidae
- Recumbirostra
- Rutocerina
- Sauropleurinae
- Solenochilidae
- Stylonuridae
- Stylonuroidea
- Trigonoceratidae
- Trigonotarbida
- Uddenitinae
- Zatracheidae
Prehistoric tetrapod orders
- Anagaloidea
- Asioryctitheria
- Astrapotheria
- Captorhinida
- Choristodera
- Chroniosuchia
- Deltatheroida
- Desmostylia
- Diadectomorpha
- Docodonta
- Dryolestida
- Eosuchia
- Microsauria
- Millerosauria
- Morganucodonta
- Multituberculata
- Palaeanodonta
- Procolophonomorpha
- Ptolemaiida
- Seymouriamorpha
- Temnospondyli
- Thecodontia
- Xenungulata
References
[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microsauria
Also known as Microsaur, Microsaurs.
, Pantylidae, Pantylus, Paraphyly, Pelodosotis, Pennsylvanian (geology), Permian, Polyphyly, Ptyonius, Quasicaecilia, Recumbirostra, Rhynchonkos, Russia, Sauropleura, Saxonerpeton, Scincosaurus, Sparodus, Stegotretus, Tetrapod, Texas, Triassic, Trihecaton, Tuditanidae, Tuditanus, United States, Urocordylidae, Urocordylus, Utaherpeton, Vladimir Oblast, Vyazniki, 1863 in paleontology.