en.unionpedia.org

Muhammad Shaybani, the Glossary

Muhammad Shaybani Khan (– 2 December 1510) was an Uzbek leader who consolidated various Uzbek tribes and laid the foundations for their ascendance in Transoxiana and the establishment of the Khanate of Bukhara.^[1]

87 relations: Abu'l-Khayr Khan, Aisan Daulat Begum, Alexander Romance, Alexander the Great, Amu Darya, Aqidah, Artemisia absinthium, Babur, Baburnama, Badi' al-Zaman Mirza, Battle of Marv, Battle of the Chirciq River, Bayezid II, Bey, Borjigin, Bukhara, Central Asia, Chagatai language, Daulat Sultan Khanum, Divan, Emir, Genghis Khan, Gorgan, Herat, Hisar (Tajikistan), Iranian peoples, Islam, Ismail I, Ismail Samani, Jochi, Kamāl ud-Dīn Behzād, Kasym Khan, Kazakh Khanate, Kazakhs, Kengesh, Khanate of Bukhara, Khanzada Begum, Khiva, Khorasan province, Khwarazm, Kuchkunji Khan, Mahmud Khan (Moghul Khan), Mary, Turkmenistan, Mashhad, Merv, Mihr Nigar Khanum, Ming dynasty, Mirza Muhammad Haidar Dughlat, Moghulistan, Mughal Empire, ... Expand index (37 more) »
16th-century Mongol khans
Khanate of Bukhara

Abu'l-Khayr Khan

Abu'l-Khayr Khan (1412–1468), also known as Bulgar Khan, was Khan of the Uzbek Khanate which united the nomadic Central Asian tribes. Muhammad Shaybani and Abu'l-Khayr Khan are khanate of Bukhara.

See Muhammad Shaybani and Abu'l-Khayr Khan

Aisan Daulat Begum

Aisan Daulat Begum (died June, 1505, other spellings Ehsan Daulat, Isan Daulat, Ësan Dawlat) was the first wife and chief consort of Yunus Khan of Moghulistan.

See Muhammad Shaybani and Aisan Daulat Begum

Alexander Romance

The Alexander Romance, once described as "antiquity's most successful novel", is an account of the life and exploits of Alexander the Great.

See Muhammad Shaybani and Alexander Romance

Alexander the Great

Alexander III of Macedon (Alexandros; 20/21 July 356 BC – 10/11 June 323 BC), most commonly known as Alexander the Great, was a king of the ancient Greek kingdom of Macedon.

See Muhammad Shaybani and Alexander the Great

Amu Darya

The Amu Darya, also called the Amu, the Amo, and historically the Oxus (Latin: Ōxus; Greek: Ὦξος, Ôxos), is a major river in Central Asia, which flows through Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan and Afghanistan.

See Muhammad Shaybani and Amu Darya

Aqidah

Aqidah (pl.) is an Islamic term of Arabic origin that literally means "creed".

See Muhammad Shaybani and Aqidah

Artemisia absinthium

Artemisia absinthium, otherwise known as common wormwood, is a species of Artemisia native to North Africa and temperate regions of Eurasia, and widely naturalized in Canada and the northern United States.

See Muhammad Shaybani and Artemisia absinthium

Babur

Babur (14 February 148326 December 1530; born Zahīr ud-Dīn Muhammad) was the founder of the Mughal Empire in the Indian subcontinent. Muhammad Shaybani and Babur are 16th-century Mongol khans.

See Muhammad Shaybani and Babur

Baburnama

The Bāburnāma (The Events; History of Babur) is the memoirs of Ẓahīr-ud-Dīn Muhammad Bābur (1483–1530), founder of the Mughal Empire and a great-great-great-grandson of Timur.

See Muhammad Shaybani and Baburnama

Badi' al-Zaman Mirza

Badi' al-Zaman Mirza (Bediüzzaman Mirza; بدیع‌الزمان‌ میرزا; died 1514) was a Timurid ruler of Herat from 1506 to 1507.

See Muhammad Shaybani and Badi' al-Zaman Mirza

Battle of Marv

The Battle of Merv (Persian: نبرد مرو) occurred on 2 December 1510 as a result of the Safavid Persia invasion of the Khorasan region of Uzbek.

See Muhammad Shaybani and Battle of Marv

Battle of the Chirciq River

The Battle of the Chirciq River was fought between Sultan Mahmud Khan of Moghulistan and Sultan Ahmed Mirza, the Timurid ruler of Samarkand & Bukhara in 1488 CE over the city of Tashkent.

See Muhammad Shaybani and Battle of the Chirciq River

Bayezid II

Bayezid II (Bāyezīd-i s̱ānī; II.; 3 December 1447 – 26 May 1512) was the sultan of the Ottoman Empire from 1481 to 1512.

See Muhammad Shaybani and Bayezid II

Bey

Bey, also spelled as Baig, Bayg, Beigh, Beig, Bek, Baeg or Beg, is a Turkic title for a chieftain, and an honorific title traditionally applied to people with special lineages to the leaders or rulers of variously sized areas in the numerous Turkic kingdoms, emirates, sultanates and empires in Central Asia, South Asia, and the Middle East, such as the Ottomans, Timurids or the various khanates and emirates in Central Asia and the Eurasian Steppe.

See Muhammad Shaybani and Bey

Borjigin

A Borjigin is a member of the Mongol sub-clan that started with Bodonchar Munkhag of the Kiyat clan. Yesugei's descendants were thus said to be Kiyat-Borjigin. The senior Borjigids provided ruling princes for Mongolia and Inner Mongolia until the 20th century.Humphrey & Sneath, p. 27. The clan formed the ruling class among the Mongols and some other peoples of Central Asia and Eastern Europe.

See Muhammad Shaybani and Borjigin

Bukhara

Bukhara (Uzbek; بخارا) is the seventh-largest city in Uzbekistan by population, with 280,187 residents.

See Muhammad Shaybani and Bukhara

Central Asia

Central Asia is a subregion of Asia that stretches from the Caspian Sea in the southwest and Eastern Europe in the northwest to Western China and Mongolia in the east, and from Afghanistan and Iran in the south to Russia in the north.

See Muhammad Shaybani and Central Asia

Chagatai language

Chagatai (چغتای, Čaġatāy), also known as Turki, Eastern Turkic, or Chagatai Turkic (Čaġatāy türkīsi), is an extinct Turkic language that was once widely spoken across Central Asia.

See Muhammad Shaybani and Chagatai language

Daulat Sultan Khanum

Daultan Sultan Khanum was a princess of the Chagatai Khanate as a daughter of Yunus Khan, the Great Khan of Moghulistan and his second wife Shah Begum.

See Muhammad Shaybani and Daulat Sultan Khanum

Divan

A divan or diwan (دیوان, dīvān; from Sumerian dub, clay tablet) was a high government ministry in various Islamic states, or its chief official (see dewan).

See Muhammad Shaybani and Divan

Emir

Emir (أمير, also transliterated as amir, is a word of Arabic origin that can refer to a male monarch, aristocrat, holder of high-ranking military or political office, or other person possessing actual or ceremonial authority. The title has a long history of use in the Arab World, East Africa, West Africa, Central Asia, and the Indian subcontinent.

See Muhammad Shaybani and Emir

Genghis Khan

Genghis Khan (born Temüjin; August 1227), also known as Chinggis Khan, was the founder and first khan of the Mongol Empire.

See Muhammad Shaybani and Genghis Khan

Gorgan

Gorgan (گرگان) is a city in the Central District of Gorgan County, Golestan province, Iran, serving as capital of the province, the county, and the district.

See Muhammad Shaybani and Gorgan

Herat

Herāt (Pashto, هرات) is an oasis city and the third-largest city in Afghanistan.

See Muhammad Shaybani and Herat

Hisar (Tajikistan)

Hisor (Ҳисор, حصار) or Hisar (Гиссар, Gissar) is a city in western Tajikistan, about 15 km west of Dushanbe.

See Muhammad Shaybani and Hisar (Tajikistan)

Iranian peoples

The Iranian peoples or Iranic peoples are a diverse grouping of peoples who are identified by their usage of the Iranian languages (branch of the Indo-European languages) and other cultural similarities.

See Muhammad Shaybani and Iranian peoples

Islam

Islam (al-Islām) is an Abrahamic monotheistic religion centered on the Quran and the teachings of Muhammad, the religion's founder.

See Muhammad Shaybani and Islam

Ismail I

Ismail I (translit; 14 July 1487 – 23 May 1524) was the founder and first shah of Safavid Iran, ruling from 1501 until his death in 1524.

See Muhammad Shaybani and Ismail I

Ismail Samani

Abū Ibrāhīm Ismā'īl ibn-i Aḥmad-i Sāmāni (ابو ابراهیماسماعیل بن احمد سامانی; May 849 – 24 November 907), better known simply as Ismail-i Samani (اسماعیل سامانی), and also known as Isma'il ibn-i Ahmad (اسماعیل بن احمد), was the Samanid amir of Transoxiana (892–907) and Khorasan (900–907).

See Muhammad Shaybani and Ismail Samani

Jochi

Jochi (Mongolian:, also; –) was a Mongol army commander who was the eldest son of Temüjin (Genghis Khan), and presumably one of the four sons by his principal wife Börte, though issues concerning his paternity followed him throughout his life.

See Muhammad Shaybani and Jochi

Kamāl ud-Dīn Behzād

Kamāl ud-Dīn Behzād (1455/60–1535), also known as Kamal al-din Bihzad or Kamaleddin Behzād (کمال‌الدین بهزاد), was a Persian painter and head of the royal ateliers in Herat and Tabriz during the late Timurid and early Safavid Periods. Muhammad Shaybani and Kamāl ud-Dīn Behzād are 1450s births.

See Muhammad Shaybani and Kamāl ud-Dīn Behzād

Kasym Khan

Qasim bin Janibek Khan (romanized: Qasym bin Jänıbek Han), known by his shortened regal name as Qasim Khan (also spelled as Kasym Khan) was a son of Janibek Khan.

See Muhammad Shaybani and Kasym Khan

Kazakh Khanate

The Kazakh Khanate (Қазақ Хандығы, Qazaq Handyğy), in eastern sources known as Ulus of the Kazakhs, Ulus of Jochi, Yurt of Urus, was a Kazakh state in Central Asia, successor of the Golden Horde existing from the 15th to the 19th century, centered on the eastern parts of the Desht-i Qipchaq.

See Muhammad Shaybani and Kazakh Khanate

Kazakhs

The Kazakhs (also spelled Qazaqs; Kazakh: қазақ, qazaq,, қазақтар, qazaqtar) are a Turkic ethnic group native to Central Asia and Eastern Europe, mainly Kazakhstan, but also parts of northern Uzbekistan and the border regions of Russia, as well as northwestern China (specifically Ili Kazakh Autonomous Prefecture) and western Mongolia (Bayan-Ölgii Province).

See Muhammad Shaybani and Kazakhs

Kengesh

Kengesh (Кеңеш) is a village in Kara-Kulja District, Osh Region, southern Kyrgyzstan.

See Muhammad Shaybani and Kengesh

Khanate of Bukhara

The Khanate of Bukhara (or Khanate of Bukhoro) was an Uzbek state in Central Asia from 1501 to 1785, founded by the Abu'l-Khayrid dynasty, a branch of the Shaybanids.

See Muhammad Shaybani and Khanate of Bukhara

Khanzada Begum

Khanzada Begum (khan's deascendant; 1478 – 1545) was a Timurid princess and the eldest daughter of Umar Shaikh Mirza II, the amir of Ferghana.

See Muhammad Shaybani and Khanzada Begum

Khiva

Khiva (Хива, خیوه; خیوه,; alternative or historical names include Orgunje, Kheeva, Khorasam, Khoresm, Khwarezm, Khwarizm, Khwarazm, Chorezm, خوارزمand خوارزم) is a district-level city of approximately 93,000 people in Khorazm Region, Uzbekistan.

See Muhammad Shaybani and Khiva

Khorasan province

Khorasan (استان خراسان; also transcribed as Khurasan, Xorasan and Khorassan), also called Traxiane during Hellenistic and Parthian times, was a province in northeastern Iran until September 2004, when it was divided into three new provinces: North Khorasan, South Khorasan, and Razavi Khorasan.

See Muhammad Shaybani and Khorasan province

Khwarazm

Khwarazm (Hwârazmiya; خوارزم, Xwârazm or Xârazm) or Chorasmia is a large oasis region on the Amu Darya river delta in western Central Asia, bordered on the north by the (former) Aral Sea, on the east by the Kyzylkum Desert, on the south by the Karakum Desert, and on the west by the Ustyurt Plateau.

See Muhammad Shaybani and Khwarazm

Kuchkunji Khan

Kuchkunji Khan (1452–1531) - a descendant of the Timurid Mirzo Ulugbek, the third representative of the Uzbek dynasty of Shaybanids, who ruled in the Bukhara Khanate in 1512–1531. Muhammad Shaybani and Kuchkunji Khan are khanate of Bukhara.

See Muhammad Shaybani and Kuchkunji Khan

Mahmud Khan (Moghul Khan)

Sultan Mahmud Khan (b. 1464 – d. 1508) (محمود خان), was Khan of Tashkent (1487–1502 or 1503) and of the Moghuls of western Moghulistan (1487–1508).

See Muhammad Shaybani and Mahmud Khan (Moghul Khan)

Mary, Turkmenistan

Mary (Cyrillic: Мары, 1992-1993: Marx), formerly named Merv, Meru and Alexandria Margiana, is a city on an oasis in the Karakum Desert in Turkmenistan, located on the Murgab River.

See Muhammad Shaybani and Mary, Turkmenistan

Mashhad

Mashhad (مشهد) is the second-most-populous city in Iran, located in the relatively remote north-east of the country about from Tehran.

See Muhammad Shaybani and Mashhad

Merv

Merv (Merw, Мерв, مرو; translit), also known as the Merve Oasis, was a major Iranian city in Central Asia, on the historical Silk Road, near today's Mary, Turkmenistan.

See Muhammad Shaybani and Merv

Mihr Nigar Khanum

Mihr Nigar Khanum was the first wife of Sultan Ahmed Mirza, the King of Samarkand and Bukhara.

See Muhammad Shaybani and Mihr Nigar Khanum

Ming dynasty

The Ming dynasty, officially the Great Ming, was an imperial dynasty of China, ruling from 1368 to 1644 following the collapse of the Mongol-led Yuan dynasty.

See Muhammad Shaybani and Ming dynasty

Mirza Muhammad Haidar Dughlat

Mirza Muhammad Haidar Dughlat Beg (Persian: میرزا محمد حیدر دولت بیگ c. 1499/1500 – 1551) was a Chagatai Turco-Mongol military general, governor of Kashmir, and a historian.

See Muhammad Shaybani and Mirza Muhammad Haidar Dughlat

Moghulistan

Moghulistan (from مغولستان,; Моголистан), also called the Moghul Khanate or the Eastern Chagatai Khanate, was a Mongol breakaway khanate of the Chagatai Khanate and a historical geographic area north of the Tengri Tagh mountain range, on the border of Central Asia and East Asia.

See Muhammad Shaybani and Moghulistan

Mughal Empire

The Mughal Empire was an early modern empire in South Asia.

See Muhammad Shaybani and Mughal Empire

Muhammad

Muhammad (570 – 8 June 632 CE) was an Arab religious, social, and political leader and the founder of Islam.

See Muhammad Shaybani and Muhammad

Muslims

Muslims (God) are people who adhere to Islam, a monotheistic religion belonging to the Abrahamic tradition.

See Muhammad Shaybani and Muslims

Muzaffar Husayn Mirza

Muzaffar Husayn was the last Timurid sultan of Herat who ruled from 1506 to 1507, together with his brother Badi' al-Zaman Mirza.

See Muhammad Shaybani and Muzaffar Husayn Mirza

Nizami Ganjavi

Nizami Ganjavi (translit; c. 1141 – 1209), Nizami Ganje'i, Nizami, or Nezāmi, whose formal name was Jamal ad-Dīn Abū Muḥammad Ilyās ibn-Yūsuf ibn-Zakkī,Mo'in, Muhammad(2006), "Tahlil-i Haft Paykar-i Nezami", Tehran.: p. 2: Some commentators have mentioned his name as “Ilyas the son of Yusuf the son of Zakki the son of Mua’yyad” while others have mentioned that Mu’ayyad is a title for Zakki.

See Muhammad Shaybani and Nizami Ganjavi

Obsidian

Obsidian is a naturally occurring volcanic glass formed when lava extruded from a volcano cools rapidly with minimal crystal growth.

See Muhammad Shaybani and Obsidian

Ottoman Empire

The Ottoman Empire, historically and colloquially known as the Turkish Empire, was an imperial realm centered in Anatolia that controlled much of Southeast Europe, West Asia, and North Africa from the 14th to early 20th centuries; it also controlled parts of southeastern Central Europe, between the early 16th and early 18th centuries.

See Muhammad Shaybani and Ottoman Empire

Persian language

Persian, also known by its endonym Farsi (Fārsī|), is a Western Iranian language belonging to the Iranian branch of the Indo-Iranian subdivision of the Indo-European languages.

See Muhammad Shaybani and Persian language

Persian–Uzbek wars

The Safavid-Uzbek wars were a series of conflicts between the Shaybanids and Safavid Empire of Persia fought between 1502 and 1510.

See Muhammad Shaybani and Persian–Uzbek wars

Qarshi

Qarshi (Qarşi) is a city in southern Uzbekistan.

See Muhammad Shaybani and Qarshi

Qizilbash

Qizilbash or Kizilbashitalic (Latin script: qızılbaş); قزيل باش; qizilbāš (modern Iranian reading: qezelbāš); lit were a diverse array of mainly Turkoman "The Qizilbash, composed mainly of Turkman tribesmen, were the military force introduced by the conquering Safavis to the Iranian domains in the sixteenth century." Shia militant groups that flourished in Azerbaijan, Anatolia, the Armenian highlands, the Caucasus, and Kurdistan from the late 15th century onwards, and contributed to the foundation of the Safavid and Afsharid empires in early modern Iran.

See Muhammad Shaybani and Qizilbash

Quran

The Quran, also romanized Qur'an or Koran, is the central religious text of Islam, believed by Muslims to be a revelation directly from God (Allah).

See Muhammad Shaybani and Quran

Qutlugh Nigar Khanum

Qutlugh Nigar Khanum (Chagatai:, also spelled Kutlak Nigar Khanum; d. 1505) was the first wife and chief consort of Umar Shaikh Mirza II, the ruler of Ferghana Valley. Muhammad Shaybani and Qutlugh Nigar Khanum are Borjigin.

See Muhammad Shaybani and Qutlugh Nigar Khanum

Safavid Iran

Safavid Iran, Safavid Persia or the Safavid Empire,, officially known as the Guarded Domains of Iran, was one of the largest and long-standing Iranian empires after the 7th-century Muslim conquest of Persia, which was ruled from 1501 to 1736 by the Safavid dynasty.

See Muhammad Shaybani and Safavid Iran

Samarkand

Samarkand or Samarqand (Uzbek and Tajik: Самарқанд / Samarqand) is a city in southeastern Uzbekistan and among the oldest continuously inhabited cities in Central Asia.

See Muhammad Shaybani and Samarkand

Sarakhs

Sarakhs (سرخس) is a city in the Central District of Sarakhs County, Razavi Khorasan province, Iran, serving as capital of both the county and the district.

See Muhammad Shaybani and Sarakhs

Shah Begum

Shah Begum (شاہ بیگم; died 1508) was the Queen consort of Moghulistan as the second wife of Yunus Khan, a descendant of Chaghatai Khan, the second son of Genghis Khan.

See Muhammad Shaybani and Shah Begum

Shaybanids

The Shibanids or Shaybanids (Шайбонийлар, ShayboniylarShiban Han divani., دودمان شیبانیان) or more accurately the Abu'l-Khayrid-Shibanids, were a dynasty of Turko-Mongol origin, who ruled over most of modern-day Kazakhstan, much of Uzbekistan, and parts of southern Russia (including Siberia) in the 15th century. Muhammad Shaybani and Shaybanids are khanate of Bukhara and Uzbeks.

See Muhammad Shaybani and Shaybanids

Shia Islam

Shia Islam is the second-largest branch of Islam.

See Muhammad Shaybani and Shia Islam

Shiban

Shiban (Sheiban) or Shayban (Шибан, Shiban, also spelled Siban) was a prince of the early Golden Horde. Muhammad Shaybani and Shiban are Borjigin.

See Muhammad Shaybani and Shiban

Skull cup

A skull cup is a drinking vessel or eating bowl made from an inverted human calvaria that has been cut away from the rest of the skull.

See Muhammad Shaybani and Skull cup

Sultan Ahmed Mirza

Sultan Ahmed Mirza (سلطان احمد مرزا) was the eldest son of Abu Sa'id Mirza on whose death he became the Timurid ruler of Samarkand and Bukhara from 1469 until 1494.

See Muhammad Shaybani and Sultan Ahmed Mirza

Sultan Mahmud Mirza

Sultan Mahmud Mirza (1453 – January 1495) was a Timurid Dynasty prince from branch of Transoxiana, and he was the son of Abu Sa'id Mirza, the Ruler of the Timurid Empire.

See Muhammad Shaybani and Sultan Mahmud Mirza

Sunni Islam

Sunni Islam is the largest branch of Islam, followed by 85–90% of the world's Muslims, and simultaneously the largest religious denomination in the world.

See Muhammad Shaybani and Sunni Islam

Syr Darya

The Syr Darya, historically known as the Jaxartes (Ἰαξάρτης), is a river in Central Asia.

See Muhammad Shaybani and Syr Darya

Tashkent

Tashkent, or Toshkent in Uzbek, is the capital and largest city of Uzbekistan.

See Muhammad Shaybani and Tashkent

Timurid dynasty

The Timurid dynasty, self-designated as Gurkani (گورکانیان|translit.

See Muhammad Shaybani and Timurid dynasty

Transoxiana

Transoxiana or Transoxania is the Latin name for the region and civilization located in lower Central Asia roughly corresponding to modern-day eastern Uzbekistan, western Tajikistan, parts of southern Kazakhstan, parts of Turkmenistan and southern Kyrgyzstan.

See Muhammad Shaybani and Transoxiana

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muhammad_Shaybani

Also known as Muhammad Shaibani, Muhammad Shaybani Khan, Shaibani Khan, Shaibani Mohammad, Shaybani Khan, Shaybani Mohammad.

, Muhammad, Muslims, Muzaffar Husayn Mirza, Nizami Ganjavi, Obsidian, Ottoman Empire, Persian language, Persian–Uzbek wars, Qarshi, Qizilbash, Quran, Qutlugh Nigar Khanum, Safavid Iran, Samarkand, Sarakhs, Shah Begum, Shaybanids, Shia Islam, Shiban, Skull cup, Sultan Ahmed Mirza, Sultan Mahmud Mirza, Sunni Islam, Syr Darya, Tashkent, Timurid dynasty, Transoxiana, Turkic languages, Turkic peoples, Turkistan (city), Turkmenistan, Ubaidullah Khan, Umar Shaikh Mirza II, Uzbek Khanate, Uzbeks, Yemen, Yunus Khan.

Muhammad Shaybani, the Glossary

Table of Contents

See also

16th-century Mongol khans

Khanate of Bukhara

References