Mundolingua, the Glossary
Table of Contents
35 relations: Afroasiatic languages, Altaic languages, Animal communication, Austronesian languages, Braille, British Museum, Debate, Double articulation, Enigma machine, Facsimile, First language, Indigenous languages of the Americas, Indo-European languages, Jean-Pierre Lecoq, Language, Language policy, Lecture, Linguistics, List of language families, Machine translation, Microform, Museum, Noam Chomsky, Paris, Paris Descartes University, Phonetic transcription, Place of articulation, Rosetta Stone, Science museum, Scrabble, Sino-Tibetan languages, Speech recognition, Telex, Tree model, 6th arrondissement of Paris.
- History of linguistics
- Language museums
- Science museums in France
Afroasiatic languages
The Afroasiatic languages (or Afro-Asiatic, sometimes Afrasian), also known as Hamito-Semitic or Semito-Hamitic, are a language family (or "phylum") of about 400 languages spoken predominantly in West Asia, North Africa, the Horn of Africa, and parts of the Sahara and Sahel.
See Mundolingua and Afroasiatic languages
Altaic languages
Altaic is a controversial proposed language family that would include the Turkic, Mongolic and Tungusic language families and possibly also the Japonic and Koreanic languages.
See Mundolingua and Altaic languages
Animal communication
Animal communication is the transfer of information from one or a group of animals (sender or senders) to one or more other animals (receiver or receivers) that affects the current or future behavior of the receivers.
See Mundolingua and Animal communication
Austronesian languages
The Austronesian languages are a language family widely spoken throughout Maritime Southeast Asia, parts of Mainland Southeast Asia, Madagascar, the islands of the Pacific Ocean and Taiwan (by Taiwanese indigenous peoples).
See Mundolingua and Austronesian languages
Braille
Braille is a tactile writing system used by people who are visually impaired.
British Museum
The British Museum is a public museum dedicated to human history, art and culture located in the Bloomsbury area of London.
See Mundolingua and British Museum
Debate
Debate is a process that involves formal discourse, discussion, and oral addresses on a particular topic or collection of topics, often with a moderator and an audience.
Double articulation
In linguistics, double articulation, duality of patterning, or duality is the fundamental language phenomenon consisting of the use of combinations of a small number of meaningless elements (sounds, that is, phonemes) to produce a large number of meaningful elements (words, actually morphemes).
See Mundolingua and Double articulation
Enigma machine
The Enigma machine is a cipher device developed and used in the early- to mid-20th century to protect commercial, diplomatic, and military communication.
See Mundolingua and Enigma machine
Facsimile
A facsimile (from Latin fac simile, "to make alike") is a copy or reproduction of an old book, manuscript, map, art print, or other item of historical value that is as true to the original source as possible.
First language
A first language (L1), native language, native tongue, or mother tongue is the first language a person has been exposed to from birth or within the critical period.
See Mundolingua and First language
Indigenous languages of the Americas
The Indigenous languages of the Americas are a diverse group of languages that originated in the Americas prior to colonization, many of which continue to be spoken.
See Mundolingua and Indigenous languages of the Americas
Indo-European languages
The Indo-European languages are a language family native to the overwhelming majority of Europe, the Iranian plateau, and the northern Indian subcontinent.
See Mundolingua and Indo-European languages
Jean-Pierre Lecoq
Jean-Pierre Charles Lecoq (born July 18, 1954) is a French politician.
See Mundolingua and Jean-Pierre Lecoq
Language
Language is a structured system of communication that consists of grammar and vocabulary.
Language policy
Language policy is both an interdisciplinary academic field and implementation of ideas about language use.
See Mundolingua and Language policy
Lecture
A lecture (from lēctūra) is an oral presentation intended to present information or teach people about a particular subject, for example by a university or college teacher.
Linguistics
Linguistics is the scientific study of language.
See Mundolingua and Linguistics
List of language families
This article is a list of language families.
See Mundolingua and List of language families
Machine translation
Machine translation is use of computational techniques to translate text or speech from one language to another, including the contextual, idiomatic and pragmatic nuances of both languages.
See Mundolingua and Machine translation
Microform
A microform is a scaled-down reproduction of a document, typically either photographic film or paper, made for the purposes of transmission, storage, reading, and printing.
Museum
A museum is an institution dedicated to displaying and/or preserving culturally or scientifically significant objects.
Noam Chomsky
Avram Noam Chomsky (born December 7, 1928) is an American professor and public intellectual known for his work in linguistics, political activism, and social criticism.
See Mundolingua and Noam Chomsky
Paris
Paris is the capital and largest city of France.
Paris Descartes University
Paris Descartes University (Université Paris 5 René Descartes), also known as Paris V, was a French public university located in Paris. Mundolingua and Paris Descartes University are Buildings and structures in the 6th arrondissement of Paris.
See Mundolingua and Paris Descartes University
Phonetic transcription
Phonetic transcription (also known as phonetic script or phonetic notation) is the visual representation of speech sounds (or phones) by means of symbols.
See Mundolingua and Phonetic transcription
Place of articulation
In articulatory phonetics, the place of articulation (also point of articulation) of a consonant is a location along the vocal tract where its production occurs.
See Mundolingua and Place of articulation
Rosetta Stone
The Rosetta Stone is a stele of granodiorite inscribed with three versions of a decree issued in 196 BC during the Ptolemaic dynasty of Egypt, on behalf of King Ptolemy V Epiphanes.
See Mundolingua and Rosetta Stone
Science museum
A science museum is a museum devoted primarily to science.
See Mundolingua and Science museum
Scrabble
Scrabble is a word game in which two to four players score points by placing tiles, each bearing a single letter, onto a game board divided into a 15×15 grid of squares.
Sino-Tibetan languages
Sino-Tibetan, also cited as Trans-Himalayan in a few sources, is a family of more than 400 languages, second only to Indo-European in number of native speakers.
See Mundolingua and Sino-Tibetan languages
Speech recognition
Speech recognition is an interdisciplinary subfield of computer science and computational linguistics that develops methodologies and technologies that enable the recognition and translation of spoken language into text by computers.
See Mundolingua and Speech recognition
Telex
Telex is a telecommunication service that provides text-based message exchange over the circuits of the public switched telephone network or by private lines.
Tree model
In historical linguistics, the tree model (also Stammbaum, genetic, or cladistic model) is a model of the evolution of languages analogous to the concept of a family tree, particularly a phylogenetic tree in the biological evolution of species.
See Mundolingua and Tree model
6th arrondissement of Paris
The 6th arrondissement of Paris (VIe arrondissement) is one of the 20 arrondissements of the capital city of France.
See Mundolingua and 6th arrondissement of Paris
See also
History of linguistics
- Auraicept na n-Éces
- Cartesian linguistics
- Charles Kay Ogden
- Cratylus (dialogue)
- De vulgari eloquentia
- Dictionarium quatuor linguarum
- Erotemata
- First Grammatical Treatise
- Grammatica Germanicae Linguae
- Hartwig Derenbourg
- History of linguistics
- History of machine translation
- History of natural language processing
- History of the International Phonetic Alphabet
- Kavirajamarga
- Lingua Aegyptiaca Restituta
- Linguistic turn
- Medieval etymology
- Modistae
- Mundolingua
- Nirukta
- Obeliscus Pamphilius
- Orthotes Onomaton
- Otto von Böhtlingk
- Polyglotta Africana
- Pratishakhyas
- Prodromus Coptus
- Schleicher's fable
- Shiksha
- Shuowen Jiezi
- Sibawayh the Phonologist
- Sun Language Theory
- Synopsis Universae Philologiae
- The Art of Grammar
- Tolkāppiyam
- Translation history
- Vyakarana
- William Chomsky
Language museums
- Alutiiq Museum
- Canadian Language Museum
- Esperanto Museum and Collection of Planned Languages
- Highland Village Museum/An Clachan Gàidhealach
- Mundolingua
- Museum of the Portuguese Language
- National Museum of Language
- National Museum of World Writing Systems
- Planet Word
Science museums in France
- Agropolis
- Cité de l'espace
- Cité des Sciences et de l'Industrie
- Exploradôme
- Mundolingua
- Musée Curie
- Musée Edouard Branly
- Musée Moissan
- Musée Pasteur
- Musée des Arts et Métiers
- Observatory of Strasbourg
- Palais de la Découverte
- Planétarium de Reims
- Planetarium of Nantes