NOAA-B, the Glossary
NOAA B was an American operational weather satellite for use in the National Operational Environmental Satellite System (NOESS) and for the support of the Global Atmospheric Research Program (GARP) during 1978-1984.[1]
Table of Contents
53 relations: Advanced very-high-resolution radiometer, Alpha particle, Argos (satellite system), Atlas (rocket family), Atmosphere of Earth, Automatic picture transmission, Carbon dioxide, Cloud cover, CNES, Convair, Coordinated Universal Time, Defense Meteorological Satellite Program, Electron, Eos (magazine), Field of view, France, Geocentric orbit, Global Atmospheric Research Program, High-resolution picture transmission, Infrared, Kelvin, Launch vehicle, Lockheed Martin Space, Mesosphere, Microwave sounding unit, Nadir, NASA, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Nimbus 6, Nimbus program, Nitrous oxide, NOAA-6, NOAA-7, Nucleon, Ozone, Proton, Satellite bus, Solid-propellant rocket, Space environment, Spacecraft attitude control, Star (rocket stage), Stratosphere, Sun-synchronous orbit, Television Infrared Observation Satellite, TIROS-N, Toulouse, United Kingdom, United States Air Force, Vandenberg Space Force Base, Vandenberg Space Launch Complex 3, ... Expand index (3 more) »
- Spacecraft launched in 1980
- Spacecraft which reentered in 1981
- Television Infrared Observation Satellites
Advanced very-high-resolution radiometer
The Advanced Very-High-Resolution Radiometer (AVHRR) instrument is a space-borne sensor that measures the reflectance of the Earth in five spectral bands that are relatively wide by today's standards. NOAA-B and Advanced very-high-resolution radiometer are national Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration.
See NOAA-B and Advanced very-high-resolution radiometer
Alpha particle
Alpha particles, also called alpha rays or alpha radiation, consist of two protons and two neutrons bound together into a particle identical to a helium-4 nucleus.
Argos (satellite system)
Argos is a global satellite-based system that collects, processes, and disseminates (spreads, distributes) environmental data from fixed and mobile platforms around the world.
See NOAA-B and Argos (satellite system)
Atlas (rocket family)
Atlas is a family of US missiles and space launch vehicles that originated with the SM-65 Atlas.
See NOAA-B and Atlas (rocket family)
Atmosphere of Earth
The atmosphere of Earth is composed of a layer of gas mixture that surrounds the Earth's planetary surface (both lands and oceans), known collectively as air, with variable quantities of suspended aerosols and particulates (which create weather features such as clouds and hazes), all retained by Earth's gravity.
See NOAA-B and Atmosphere of Earth
Automatic picture transmission
The Automatic Picture Transmission (APT) system is an analog image transmission system developed for use on weather satellites.
See NOAA-B and Automatic picture transmission
Carbon dioxide
Carbon dioxide is a chemical compound with the chemical formula.
Cloud cover
Cloud cover (also known as cloudiness, cloudage, or cloud amount) refers to the fraction of the sky obscured by clouds on average when observed from a particular location.
CNES
CNES is the French national space agency.
See NOAA-B and CNES
Convair
Convair, previously Consolidated Vultee, was an American aircraft-manufacturing company that later expanded into rockets and spacecraft.
Coordinated Universal Time
Coordinated Universal Time (UTC) is the primary time standard globally used to regulate clocks and time.
See NOAA-B and Coordinated Universal Time
Defense Meteorological Satellite Program
The Defense Meteorological Satellite Program (DMSP) monitors meteorological, oceanographic, and solar-terrestrial physics for the United States Department of Defense. NOAA-B and Defense Meteorological Satellite Program are spacecraft launched by Atlas rockets and weather satellites of the United States.
See NOAA-B and Defense Meteorological Satellite Program
Electron
The electron (or in nuclear reactions) is a subatomic particle with a negative one elementary electric charge.
Eos (magazine)
Eos (formerly Eos, Transactions, American Geophysical Union) is the news magazine published by the American Geophysical Union (AGU).
Field of view
The field of view (FOV) is the angular extent of the observable world that is seen at any given moment.
France
France, officially the French Republic, is a country located primarily in Western Europe.
Geocentric orbit
A geocentric orbit, Earth-centered orbit, or Earth orbit involves any object orbiting Earth, such as the Moon or artificial satellites.
See NOAA-B and Geocentric orbit
Global Atmospheric Research Program
The Global Atmospheric Research Program was a fifteen-year international research programme led by the World Meteorological Organization and the International Council of Scientific Unions.
See NOAA-B and Global Atmospheric Research Program
High-resolution picture transmission
Weather satellite pictures are often broadcast as high-resolution picture transmissions (HRPTs), color high-resolution picture transmissions (CHRPTs) for Chinese weather satellite transmissions, or advanced high-resolution picture transmissions (AHRPTs) for EUMETSAT weather satellite transmissions.
See NOAA-B and High-resolution picture transmission
Infrared
Infrared (IR; sometimes called infrared light) is electromagnetic radiation (EMR) with wavelengths longer than that of visible light but shorter than microwaves.
Kelvin
The kelvin, symbol K, is the base unit of measurement for temperature in the International System of Units (SI).
Launch vehicle
A launch vehicle is typically a rocket-powered vehicle designed to carry a payload (a crewed spacecraft or satellites) from Earth's surface or lower atmosphere to outer space.
Lockheed Martin Space
Lockheed Martin Space is one of the four major business divisions of Lockheed Martin.
See NOAA-B and Lockheed Martin Space
Mesosphere
The mesosphere is the third layer of the atmosphere, directly above the stratosphere and directly below the thermosphere.
Microwave sounding unit
The microwave sounding unit (MSU) was the predecessor to the Advanced Microwave Sounding Unit (AMSU).
See NOAA-B and Microwave sounding unit
Nadir
The nadir is the direction pointing directly below a particular location; that is, it is one of two vertical directions at a specified location, orthogonal to a horizontal flat surface.
See NOAA-B and Nadir
NASA
The National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) is an independent agency of the U.S. federal government responsible for the civil space program, aeronautics research, and space research.
See NOAA-B and NASA
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (abbreviated as NOAA) is a US scientific and regulatory agency charged with forecasting weather, monitoring oceanic and atmospheric conditions, charting the seas, conducting deep-sea exploration, and managing fishing and protection of marine mammals and endangered species in the US exclusive economic zone.
See NOAA-B and National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
Nimbus 6
Nimbus 6 (also called Nimbus G) was a meteorological satellite. NOAA-B and Nimbus 6 are weather satellites of the United States.
Nimbus program
The Nimbus satellites were second-generation U.S. robotic spacecraft launched between 1964 and 1978 used for meteorological research and development. NOAA-B and Nimbus program are weather satellites of the United States.
Nitrous oxide
Nitrous oxide (dinitrogen oxide or dinitrogen monoxide), commonly known as laughing gas, nitrous, nitro, or nos, is a chemical compound, an oxide of nitrogen with the formula.
NOAA-6
NOAA-6, known as NOAA-A before launch, was an American operational weather satellite for use in the National Operational Environmental Satellite System (NOESS) and for the support of the Global Atmospheric Research Program (GARP) during 1978–1984. NOAA-B and NOAA-6 are national Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, spacecraft launched by Atlas rockets, Television Infrared Observation Satellites and weather satellites of the United States.
NOAA-7
NOAA-7, known as NOAA-C before launch, was an American operational weather satellite for use in the National Operational Environmental Satellite System (NOESS) and for the support of the Global Atmospheric Research Program (GARP) during 1978-1984. NOAA-B and NOAA-7 are Television Infrared Observation Satellites and weather satellites of the United States.
Nucleon
In physics and chemistry, a nucleon is either a proton or a neutron, considered in its role as a component of an atomic nucleus.
Ozone
Ozone (or trioxygen) is an inorganic molecule with the chemical formula.
See NOAA-B and Ozone
Proton
A proton is a stable subatomic particle, symbol, H+, or 1H+ with a positive electric charge of +1 e (elementary charge).
Satellite bus
A satellite bus (or spacecraft bus) is the main body and structural component of a satellite or spacecraft, in which the payload and all scientific instruments are held.
Solid-propellant rocket
A solid-propellant rocket or solid rocket is a rocket with a rocket engine that uses solid propellants (fuel/oxidizer).
See NOAA-B and Solid-propellant rocket
Space environment
Space environment is a branch of astronautics, aerospace engineering and space physics that seeks to understand and address conditions existing in space that affect the design and operation of spacecraft.
See NOAA-B and Space environment
Spacecraft attitude control
Spacecraft attitude control is the process of controlling the orientation of a spacecraft (vehicle or satellite) with respect to an inertial frame of reference or another entity such as the celestial sphere, certain fields, and nearby objects, etc.
See NOAA-B and Spacecraft attitude control
Star (rocket stage)
The Star is a family of US solid-propellant rocket motors originally developed by Thiokol and used by many space propulsion and launch vehicle stages.
See NOAA-B and Star (rocket stage)
Stratosphere
The stratosphere is the second-lowest layer of the atmosphere of Earth, located above the troposphere and below the mesosphere.
Sun-synchronous orbit
A Sun-synchronous orbit (SSO), also called a heliosynchronous orbit, is a nearly polar orbit around a planet, in which the satellite passes over any given point of the planet's surface at the same local mean solar time.
See NOAA-B and Sun-synchronous orbit
Television Infrared Observation Satellite
Television InfraRed Observation Satellite (TIROS) is a series of early weather satellites launched by the United States, beginning with TIROS-1 in 1960. NOAA-B and Television Infrared Observation Satellite are Television Infrared Observation Satellites.
See NOAA-B and Television Infrared Observation Satellite
TIROS-N
TIROS-N satellite is the first of the TIROS-N series. NOAA-B and TIROS-N are Television Infrared Observation Satellites and weather satellites of the United States.
Toulouse
Toulouse (Tolosa) is the prefecture of the French department of Haute-Garonne and of the larger region of Occitania.
United Kingdom
The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom (UK) or Britain, is a country in Northwestern Europe, off the coast of the continental mainland.
United States Air Force
The United States Air Force (USAF) is the air service branch of the United States Armed Forces, and is one of the eight uniformed services of the United States.
See NOAA-B and United States Air Force
Vandenberg Space Force Base
Vandenberg Space Force Base, previously Vandenberg Air Force Base, is a United States Space Force Base in Santa Barbara County, California.
See NOAA-B and Vandenberg Space Force Base
Vandenberg Space Launch Complex 3
Space Launch Complex 3 (SLC-3) is a launch site at Vandenberg Space Force Base that consists of two separate launch pads.
See NOAA-B and Vandenberg Space Launch Complex 3
Visible spectrum
The visible spectrum is the band of the electromagnetic spectrum that is visible to the human eye.
See NOAA-B and Visible spectrum
Water vapor
Water vapor, water vapour or aqueous vapor is the gaseous phase of water.
Weather satellite
A weather satellite or meteorological satellite is a type of Earth observation satellite that is primarily used to monitor the weather and climate of the Earth.
See NOAA-B and Weather satellite
See also
Spacecraft launched in 1980
- GOES 4
- Intelsat V F-2
- Kosmos 1164
- Kosmos 1171
- Kosmos 1172
- Kosmos 1188
- Kosmos 1191
- Kosmos 1217
- NOAA-B
- OPS 5117
- OPS 5118
- Progress 10
- Progress 11
- Progress 8
- Progress 9
- Solar Maximum Mission
- Soyuz 35
- Soyuz 36
- Soyuz 37
- Soyuz 38
- Soyuz T-2
- Soyuz T-3
Spacecraft which reentered in 1981
Television Infrared Observation Satellites
- ESSA-1
- ESSA-2
- ESSA-3
- ESSA-4
- ESSA-5
- ESSA-6
- ESSA-7
- ESSA-8
- ESSA-9
- ITOS-B
- ITOS-E
- NOAA-1
- NOAA-10
- NOAA-11
- NOAA-12
- NOAA-13
- NOAA-14
- NOAA-15
- NOAA-16
- NOAA-17
- NOAA-18
- NOAA-19
- NOAA-2
- NOAA-3
- NOAA-4
- NOAA-5
- NOAA-6
- NOAA-7
- NOAA-8
- NOAA-9
- NOAA-B
- TIROS-1
- TIROS-10
- TIROS-2
- TIROS-3
- TIROS-4
- TIROS-5
- TIROS-6
- TIROS-7
- TIROS-8
- TIROS-9
- TIROS-M
- TIROS-N
- Television Infrared Observation Satellite