Nephila, the Glossary
Nephila is a genus of araneomorph spiders noted for the impressive webs they weave.[1]
Table of Contents
58 relations: Africa, American Museum of Natural History, Americas, Ancient Greek, Araneoidea, Araneomorphae, Argyrodes, Australasia, Brown tree snake, Burmese amber, Carotenoid, Cenomanian, Cenozoic, Cephalothorax, Chelicerae, Dominican amber, Ecdysis, Exoskeleton, Exposition Universelle (1900), Ferdinand Karsch, Freshwater, Queensland, Gasteracantha, Genus, Gondwana, Hannover Medical School, Indomalayan realm, Insecticide, Instar, Kleptoparasitism, Lamba (garment), Leucauge, Madagascar, Manuscript paper, Mating plug, Nephila antipodiana, Nephila cornuta, Nephila pilipes, North Island, Parasitism, Predation, Quinone, Sexual cannibalism, Spider, Spider silk, Synonym (taxonomy), Tasman Sea, Tephritidae, The Press, Tissue engineering, Trichonephila, ... Expand index (8 more) »
- Extant Jurassic first appearances
- Nephilidae
- Pantropical spiders
Africa
Africa is the world's second-largest and second-most populous continent after Asia.
American Museum of Natural History
The American Museum of Natural History (AMNH) is a natural history museum on the Upper West Side of Manhattan in New York City.
See Nephila and American Museum of Natural History
Americas
The Americas, sometimes collectively called America, are a landmass comprising the totality of North America and South America.
Ancient Greek
Ancient Greek (Ἑλληνῐκή) includes the forms of the Greek language used in ancient Greece and the ancient world from around 1500 BC to 300 BC.
Araneoidea
Araneoidea is a taxon of araneomorph spiders, termed "araneoids", treated as a superfamily.
Araneomorphae
The Araneomorphae (also called the Labidognatha or "true spiders") are an infraorder of spiders.
Argyrodes
The genus name is a combination of the Ancient Greek "argyros" (άργυρος), meaning "silver", and the suffix "-odes", meaning "like".
Australasia
Australasia is a subregion of Oceania, comprising Australia, New Zealand, and some neighbouring islands in the Pacific Ocean.
Brown tree snake
The brown tree snake (Boiga irregularis), also known as the brown catsnake, is an arboreal rear-fanged colubrid snake native to eastern and northern coastal Australia, eastern Indonesia (Sulawesi to Papua), Papua New Guinea, and many islands in northwestern Melanesia.
See Nephila and Brown tree snake
Burmese amber
Burmese amber, also known as Burmite or Kachin amber, is amber from the Hukawng Valley in northern Myanmar.
Carotenoid
Carotenoids are yellow, orange, and red organic pigments that are produced by plants and algae, as well as several bacteria, archaea, and fungi.
Cenomanian
The Cenomanian is, in the International Commission on Stratigraphy's (ICS) geological timescale, the oldest or earliest age of the Late Cretaceous Epoch or the lowest stage of the Upper Cretaceous Series.
Cenozoic
The Cenozoic is Earth's current geological era, representing the last 66million years of Earth's history.
Cephalothorax
The cephalothorax, also called prosoma in some groups, is a tagma of various arthropods, comprising the head and the thorax fused together, as distinct from the abdomen behind.
Chelicerae
The chelicerae are the mouthparts of the subphylum Chelicerata, an arthropod group that includes arachnids, horseshoe crabs, and sea spiders.
Dominican amber
Dominican amber is amber from the Dominican Republic derived from resin of the extinct tree Hymenaea protera.
See Nephila and Dominican amber
Ecdysis
Ecdysis is the moulting of the cuticle in many invertebrates of the clade Ecdysozoa.
Exoskeleton
An exoskeleton (from Greek έξω éxō "outer" and σκελετός skeletós "skeleton") is a skeleton that is on the exterior of an animal in the form of hardened integument, which both supports the body's shape and protects the internal organs, in contrast to an internal endoskeleton (e.g.
Exposition Universelle (1900)
The Exposition Universelle of 1900, better known in English as the 1900 Paris Exposition, was a world's fair held in Paris, France, from 14 April to 12 November 1900, to celebrate the achievements of the past century and to accelerate development into the next.
See Nephila and Exposition Universelle (1900)
Ferdinand Karsch
Ferdinand Anton Franz Karsch (2 September 1853, in Münster – 20 December 1936, in Berlin) was a German arachnologist, entomologist and anthropologist.
See Nephila and Ferdinand Karsch
Freshwater, Queensland
Freshwater is a suburb of Cairns, Queensland, Australia.
See Nephila and Freshwater, Queensland
Gasteracantha
Gasteracantha is a genus of orb-weaver spiders first named by Carl Jakob Sundevall in 1833.
Genus
Genus (genera) is a taxonomic rank above species and below family as used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms as well as viruses.
Gondwana
Gondwana was a large landmass, sometimes referred to as a supercontinent.
Hannover Medical School
The Hannover Medical SchoolAlthough the English spelling of the city name is "Hanover", this form of the name, using the German spelling of the city name, is used as the English-language name of the school, for example.
See Nephila and Hannover Medical School
Indomalayan realm
The Indomalayan realm is one of the eight biogeographic realms.
See Nephila and Indomalayan realm
Insecticide
Insecticides are pesticides used to kill insects.
Instar
An instar (from the Latin īnstar 'form, likeness') is a developmental stage of arthropods, such as insects, which occurs between each moult (ecdysis) until sexual maturity is reached.
Kleptoparasitism
Kleptoparasitism (originally spelt clepto-parasitism, meaning "parasitism by theft") is a form of feeding in which one animal deliberately takes food from another.
See Nephila and Kleptoparasitism
Lamba (garment)
A lamba is the traditional garment worn by men and women that live in Madagascar.
See Nephila and Lamba (garment)
Leucauge
Leucauge is a spider genus of long-jawed orb weavers, with over 160 species and fully pantropical distribution. Nephila and Leucauge are pantropical spiders.
Madagascar
Madagascar, officially the Republic of Madagascar and the Fourth Republic of Madagascar, is an island country comprising the island of Madagascar and numerous smaller peripheral islands.
Manuscript paper
Manuscript paper (sometimes staff paper in U.S. English, or just music paper) is paper preprinted with staves ready for musical notation.
See Nephila and Manuscript paper
Mating plug
A mating plug, also known as a copulation plug, sperm plug, vaginal plug, or sphragis (Latin, from Greek σφραγίς sphragis, "a seal"), is a gelatinous secretion used in the mating of some species.
Nephila antipodiana
Nephila antipodiana, also known as the batik golden web spider, is a species of golden orb-web spider discovered in 1841 by Charles Athanase Walckenaer.
See Nephila and Nephila antipodiana
Nephila cornuta
Nephila cornuta is a species of spider from the genus Nephila. Nephila and Nephila cornuta are Nephilidae.
See Nephila and Nephila cornuta
Nephila pilipes
Nephila pilipes (northern golden orb weaver or giant golden orb weaver, Arachne.org.au) is a species of golden orb-web spider. Nephila and Nephila pilipes are Nephilidae.
See Nephila and Nephila pilipes
North Island
The North Island (Te Ika-a-Māui, 'the fish of Māui', officially North Island or Te Ika-a-Māui or historically New Ulster) is one of the two main islands of New Zealand, separated from the larger but less populous South Island by Cook Strait.
Parasitism
Parasitism is a close relationship between species, where one organism, the parasite, lives on or inside another organism, the host, causing it some harm, and is adapted structurally to this way of life.
Predation
Predation is a biological interaction where one organism, the predator, kills and eats another organism, its prey.
Quinone
The quinones are a class of organic compounds that are formally "derived from aromatic compounds by conversion of an even number of –CH.
Sexual cannibalism
Sexual cannibalism is when an animal, usually the female, cannibalizes its mate prior to, during, or after copulation.
See Nephila and Sexual cannibalism
Spider
Spiders (order Araneae) are air-breathing arthropods that have eight limbs, chelicerae with fangs generally able to inject venom, and spinnerets that extrude silk.
Spider silk
Spider silk is a protein fibre or silk spun by spiders.
Synonym (taxonomy)
The Botanical and Zoological Codes of nomenclature treat the concept of synonymy differently.
See Nephila and Synonym (taxonomy)
Tasman Sea
The Tasman Sea is a marginal sea of the South Pacific Ocean, situated between Australia and New Zealand.
Tephritidae
The Tephritidae are one of two fly families referred to as fruit flies, the other family being the Drosophilidae.
The Press
The Press (Te Matatika) is a daily newspaper published in Christchurch, New Zealand, owned by media business Stuff Ltd.
Tissue engineering
Tissue engineering is a biomedical engineering discipline that uses a combination of cells, engineering, materials methods, and suitable biochemical and physicochemical factors to restore, maintain, improve, or replace different types of biological tissues.
See Nephila and Tissue engineering
Trichonephila
Trichonephila is a genus of golden orb-weaver spiders that was first described by Friedrich Dahl in 1911, as a subgenus of Nephila. Nephila and Trichonephila are Nephilidae.
Trichonephila clavipes
Trichonephila clavipes (formerly known as Nephila clavipes), commonly known as the golden silk orb-weaver, golden silk spider, golden orb weaver spider or colloquially banana spider (a name shared with several others), is an orb-weaving spider species which inhabits forests and wooded areas ranging from the southern US to Argentina. Nephila and Trichonephila clavipes are Nephilidae.
See Nephila and Trichonephila clavipes
Trichonephila inaurata
Trichonephila inaurata, synonym Nephila inaurata, commonly known as the red-legged golden orb-weaver spider or red-legged nephila, is a species of spider of the genus Trichonephila. Nephila and Trichonephila inaurata are Nephilidae.
See Nephila and Trichonephila inaurata
Trichonephila plumipes
Trichonephila plumipes, the Pacific golden orb weaver, is a species of spider found in Australia, Indonesia and some Pacific Islands, which exhibits extreme sexual dimorphism through its sexual cannibalism behavior. Nephila and Trichonephila plumipes are Nephilidae.
See Nephila and Trichonephila plumipes
Type species
In zoological nomenclature, a type species (species typica) is the species name with which the name of a genus or subgenus is considered to be permanently taxonomically associated, i.e., the species that contains the biological type specimen (or specimens).
Victoria and Albert Museum
The Victoria and Albert Museum (abbreviated V&A) in London is the world's largest museum of applied arts, decorative arts and design, housing a permanent collection of over 2.8 million objects.
See Nephila and Victoria and Albert Museum
William Elford Leach
William Elford Leach (2 February 1791 – 25 August 1836) was an English zoologist and marine biologist.
See Nephila and William Elford Leach
World Spider Catalog
The World Spider Catalog (WSC) is an online searchable database concerned with spider taxonomy.
See Nephila and World Spider Catalog
Xanthurenic acid
Xanthurenic acid, or xanthurenate, is a metabolic intermediate that accumulates and is excreted by pyridoxine (vitamin B6) deficient animals after the ingestion of tryptophan.
See Nephila and Xanthurenic acid
See also
Extant Jurassic first appearances
- Alvinocarididae
- Amiidae
- Amphiuridae
- Anaxyelidae
- Ant cricket
- Barbatia
- Crab
- Cytherellidae
- Dicksonia
- Dromiacea
- Embioptera
- Ginkgoaceae
- Globigerina
- Goniasteridae
- Hemerobiidae
- Holostei
- Lima (bivalve)
- Mogoplistidae
- Mosquito
- Mytilus (bivalve)
- Nephila
- Neritopsis
- Rhipidogyridae
- Sabellidae
- Sequoia (genus)
- Terebratellidae
- Tettigoniidae
- Triloculina
- Wasp
Nephilidae
- Clitaetra
- Herennia
- Herennia multipuncta
- Indoetra
- Nephila
- Nephila cornuta
- Nephila komaci
- Nephila pilipes
- Nephilengys
- Nephilengys malabarensis
- Nephilengys papuana
- Nephilidae
- Nephilingis
- Nephilingis borbonica
- Nephilingis cruentata
- Nephilingis dodo
- Nephilingis livida
- Trichonephila
- Trichonephila clavata
- Trichonephila clavipes
- Trichonephila edulis
- Trichonephila fenestrata
- Trichonephila inaurata
- Trichonephila plumipes
Pantropical spiders
- Artema atlanta
- Brignolia
- Chrysso
- Chrysso albomaculata
- Crossopriza lyoni
- Cyrtophora citricola
- Ephysteris promptella
- Glenognatha
- Heteroonops
- Heteropoda venatoria
- Leucauge
- Menemerus
- Menemerus bivittatus
- Micropholcus
- Micropholcus fauroti
- Modisimus
- Nephila
- Nesticodes
- Philoponella
- Theotima minutissima
- Triaeris stenaspis
- Zosis
- Zosis geniculata
References
[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nephila
Also known as Giant wood spider, Golden orb spider, Golden orb web spider, Golden orb-web spider, Golden silk orb-weaver, Golden silk spider.
, Trichonephila clavipes, Trichonephila inaurata, Trichonephila plumipes, Type species, Victoria and Albert Museum, William Elford Leach, World Spider Catalog, Xanthurenic acid.