Nishikawa Castle, the Glossary
was a branch castle of the Saigo Clan in the Mikawa region during the Age of Warring States in Japan.[1]
Table of Contents
44 relations: Aichi Prefecture, Akiyama Nobutomo, Ashigaru, Battle of Nagashino, Castanea crenata, Castle, Chorography, Cryptomeria, Defensive wall, Erythronium japonicum, Imagawa clan, Japan, Japanese castle, Kanji, Kantō region, Lady Saigō, Later Hōjō clan, Makino clan, Matsudaira clan, Matsudaira Kiyoyasu, Mikawa Province, Moat, Motte-and-bailey castle, Oda clan, Ogasawara clan, Okazaki Castle, Queen consort, Samurai, Sengoku period, Shimōsa Province, Shogun, Siege of Odawara (1590), Sunpu Castle, Takeda clan, Takeda Katsuyori, Tenbun, Tokugawa Hidetada, Tokugawa Ieyasu, Tokugawa shogunate, Torii Suneemon, Toyohashi, Toyokawa, Aichi, Toyotomi Hideyoshi, Yagura (tower).
- Castles in Aichi Prefecture
Aichi Prefecture
is a prefecture of Japan located in the Chūbu region of Honshū.
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Akiyama Nobutomo
was a samurai during the Sengoku period in Japan.
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Ashigaru
were infantry employed by the samurai class of feudal Japan.
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Battle of Nagashino
The was a famous battle in Japanese history, fought in 1575 at Nagashino in Mikawa Province (present-day Nagashino, Shinshiro, Aichi Prefecture).
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Castanea crenata
Castanea crenata, the Japanese chestnut or Korean chestnut, is a species of chestnut native to Japan and Korea.
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Castle
A castle is a type of fortified structure built during the Middle Ages predominantly by the nobility or royalty and by military orders.
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Chorography
Chorography (from χῶρος khōros, "place" and γράφειν graphein, "to write") is the art of describing or mapping a region or district, and by extension such a description or map.
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Cryptomeria
Cryptomeria (literally "hidden parts") is a monotypic genus of conifer in the cypress family Cupressaceae.
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Defensive wall
A defensive wall is a fortification usually used to protect a city, town or other settlement from potential aggressors.
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Erythronium japonicum
Erythronium japonicum, known as Asian fawn lily, Oriental fawn lily, Japanese fawn lily is a pink-flowered species trout lily, belonging to the Lily family and native to Japan, Korea, the Russian Far East (Sakhalin Island, Kuril Islands) and northeastern China (Jilin and Liaoning).
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Imagawa clan
was a Japanese samurai clan that claimed descent from the Seiwa Genji by way of the Kawachi Genji.
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Japan
Japan is an island country in East Asia, located in the Pacific Ocean off the northeast coast of the Asian mainland.
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Japanese castle
are fortresses constructed primarily of wood and stone.
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Kanji
are the logographic Chinese characters adapted from the Chinese script used in the writing of Japanese.
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Kantō region
The is a geographical region of Honshu, the largest island of Japan.
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Lady Saigō
Lady Saigō (西郷局 or 西郷の局, 1552 – 1 July 1589), also known as Oai, was one of the concubines of Tokugawa Ieyasu, the samurai lord who unified Japan at the end of the sixteenth century and then ruled as shōgun. Nishikawa Castle and Lady Saigō are Tokugawa clan.
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Later Hōjō clan
The was one of the most powerful samurai families in Japan in the Sengoku period and held domains primarily in the Kantō region.
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Makino clan
The are a daimyō branch of the samurai Minamoto clan in Edo period Japan.
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Matsudaira clan
The was a Japanese samurai clan that descended from the Minamoto clan. Nishikawa Castle and Matsudaira clan are Tokugawa clan.
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Matsudaira Kiyoyasu
was the 7th lord over the Matsudaira clan during the Sengoku period (16th century) of Japan.
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Mikawa Province
was an old province in the area that today forms the eastern half of Aichi Prefecture.
See Nishikawa Castle and Mikawa Province
Moat
A moat is a deep, broad ditch dug around a castle, fortification, building, or town, historically to provide it with a preliminary line of defence.
Motte-and-bailey castle
A motte-and-bailey castle is a European fortification with a wooden or stone keep situated on a raised area of ground called a motte, accompanied by a walled courtyard, or bailey, surrounded by a protective ditch and palisade.
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Oda clan
The is a Japanese samurai family who were daimyo and an important political force in the unification of Japan in the mid-16th century.
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Ogasawara clan
The was a Japanese samurai clan descended from the Seiwa Genji.
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Okazaki Castle
is a Japanese castle located in Okazaki, Aichi Prefecture, Japan. Nishikawa Castle and Okazaki Castle are castles in Aichi Prefecture.
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Queen consort
A queen consort is the wife of a reigning king, and usually shares her spouse's social rank and status.
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Samurai
were soldiers who served as retainers to lords (including ''daimyo'') in Feudal Japan.
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Sengoku period
The, is the period in Japanese history in which civil wars and social upheavals took place almost continuously in the 15th and 16th centuries.
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Shimōsa Province
was a province of Japan in the area of modern Chiba Prefecture and Ibaraki Prefecture as well as the bordering parts of Saitama Prefecture and Tokyo (the parts that used to be located east of the lower reaches of the old Tone River prior to the river's eastward diversion, i.e. the parts of the former Katsushika District of Shimōsa that have been transferred to North Katsushika District of Saitama Prefecture and Sumida, Kōtō, Edogawa, and Katsushika wards of Tokyo).
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Shogun
Shogun (shōgun), officially, was the title of the military rulers of Japan during most of the period spanning from 1185 to 1868.
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Siege of Odawara (1590)
The third occurred in 1590, and was the primary action in Toyotomi Hideyoshi's campaign to eliminate the Hōjō clan as a threat to his power.
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Sunpu Castle
was a Japanese castle in Shizuoka City, Shizuoka Prefecture in Japan.
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Takeda clan
The was a Japanese samurai clan active from the late Heian period until the late 16th century.
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Takeda Katsuyori
was a Japanese daimyō of the Sengoku period, who was famed as the head of the Takeda clan and the successor to the legendary warlord Takeda Shingen.
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Tenbun
, also known as Tenmon, was a after Kyōroku and before Kōji.
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Tokugawa Hidetada
was the second shōgun of the Tokugawa dynasty, who ruled from 1605 until his abdication in 1623. Nishikawa Castle and Tokugawa Hidetada are Tokugawa clan.
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Tokugawa Ieyasu
Tokugawa Ieyasu (born Matsudaira Takechiyo; January 31, 1543 – June 1, 1616) was the founder and first shōgun of the Tokugawa shogunate of Japan, which ruled from 1603 until the Meiji Restoration in 1868. Nishikawa Castle and Tokugawa Ieyasu are Tokugawa clan.
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Tokugawa shogunate
The Tokugawa shogunate (Tokugawa bakufu), also known as the, was the military government of Japan during the Edo period from 1603 to 1868.
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Torii Suneemon
was an ashigaru (low class footman) who served the Okudaira family, retainer of Tokugawa Ieyasu.
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Toyohashi
is a city in Aichi Prefecture, Japan.
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Toyokawa, Aichi
is a city in the eastern part of Aichi Prefecture, Japan.
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Toyotomi Hideyoshi
, otherwise known as and, was a Japanese samurai and daimyō (feudal lord) of the late Sengoku and Azuchi-Momoyama periods and regarded as the second "Great Unifier" of Japan.
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Yagura (tower)
is the Japanese word for "tower", "turret", "keep", or "scaffold".
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See also
Castles in Aichi Prefecture
- Furumiya Castle
- Ina Castle
- Inuyama Castle
- Iwasaki Castle (Owari Province)
- Jōjō Castle
- Kiyosu Castle
- Koromo Castle
- Mount Komaki
- Nagashino Castle
- Nirengi Castle
- Nishikawa Castle
- Nishio Castle
- Noda Castle
- Ogyū Castle
- Okazaki Castle
- Tahara Castle
- Yoshida Castle (Mikawa Province)
- Ōno Castle (Chita District, Owari Province)
- Ōtaka Castle
References
[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nishikawa_Castle
Also known as .