Nominal (linguistics), the Glossary
In linguistics, the term nominal refers to a category used to group together nouns and adjectives based on shared properties.[1]
Table of Contents
42 relations: Accusative case, Adjective, Adposition, Affix, Africa, Agreement (linguistics), Antecedent (grammar), Australian Aboriginal languages, Bantu languages, Bininj Kunwok, Collective noun, Dative case, Determiner, Genitive case, Grammatical case, Instrumental case, Latin, Linguistics, Locative case, Luganda, Mass noun, Morphology (linguistics), Niger–Congo languages, Nominal group (functional grammar), Nominalized adjective, Nominative case, Noun, Noun class, Noun phrase, Part of speech, Predicative expression, Pronoun, Proto-Bantu language, Referent, Russian language, Semantics, Sotho language, Suffix, Swahili language, Syntax, Verb, Wilhelm Bleek.
Accusative case
In grammar, the accusative case (abbreviated) of a noun is the grammatical case used to receive the direct object of a transitive verb.
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Adjective
An adjective (abbreviated adj.) is a word that describes or defines a noun or noun phrase.
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Adposition
Adpositions are a class of words used to express spatial or temporal relations (in, under, towards, behind, ago, etc.) or mark various semantic roles (of, for). Nominal (linguistics) and Adposition are parts of speech.
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Affix
In linguistics, an affix is a morpheme that is attached to a word stem to form a new word or word form.
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Africa
Africa is the world's second-largest and second-most populous continent after Asia.
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Agreement (linguistics)
In linguistics, agreement or concord (abbreviated) occurs when a word changes form depending on the other words to which it relates.
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Antecedent (grammar)
In grammar, an antecedent is one or more words that establish the meaning of a pronoun or other pro-form.
See Nominal (linguistics) and Antecedent (grammar)
Australian Aboriginal languages
The Indigenous languages of Australia number in the hundreds, the precise number being quite uncertain, although there is a range of estimates from a minimum of around 250 (using the technical definition of 'language' as non-mutually intelligible varieties) up to possibly 363.
See Nominal (linguistics) and Australian Aboriginal languages
Bantu languages
The Bantu languages (English:, Proto-Bantu: *bantʊ̀) are a language family of about 600 languages that are spoken by the Bantu peoples of Central, Southern, Eastern and Southeast Africa.
See Nominal (linguistics) and Bantu languages
Bininj Kunwok
Bininj Kunwok is an Australian Aboriginal language which includes six dialects: Kunwinjku (formerly Gunwinggu), Kuninjku, Kundjeyhmi (formerly Gundjeihmi), Manyallaluk Mayali (Mayali), Kundedjnjenghmi, and two varieties of Kune (Kune Dulerayek and Kune Narayek).
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Collective noun
In linguistics, a collective noun is a word referring to a collection of things taken as a whole.
See Nominal (linguistics) and Collective noun
Dative case
In grammar, the dative case (abbreviated, or sometimes when it is a core argument) is a grammatical case used in some languages to indicate the recipient or beneficiary of an action, as in "", Latin for "Maria gave Jacob a drink".
See Nominal (linguistics) and Dative case
Determiner
Determiner, also called determinative (abbreviated), is a term used in some models of grammatical description to describe a word or affix belonging to a class of noun modifiers. Nominal (linguistics) and Determiner are parts of speech.
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Genitive case
In grammar, the genitive case (abbreviated) is the grammatical case that marks a word, usually a noun, as modifying another word, also usually a noun—thus indicating an attributive relationship of one noun to the other noun.
See Nominal (linguistics) and Genitive case
Grammatical case
A grammatical case is a category of nouns and noun modifiers (determiners, adjectives, participles, and numerals) that corresponds to one or more potential grammatical functions for a nominal group in a wording.
See Nominal (linguistics) and Grammatical case
Instrumental case
In grammar, the instrumental case (abbreviated or) is a grammatical case used to indicate that a noun is the instrument or means by or with which the subject achieves or accomplishes an action.
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Latin
Latin (lingua Latina,, or Latinum) is a classical language belonging to the Italic branch of the Indo-European languages.
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Linguistics
Linguistics is the scientific study of language.
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Locative case
In grammar, the locative case (abbreviated) is a grammatical case which indicates a location.
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Luganda
Ganda or Luganda (Oluganda) is a Bantu language spoken in the African Great Lakes region.
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Mass noun
In linguistics, a mass noun, uncountable noun, non-count noun, uncount noun, or just uncountable, is a noun with the syntactic property that any quantity of it is treated as an undifferentiated unit, rather than as something with discrete elements.
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Morphology (linguistics)
In linguistics, morphology is the study of words, including the principles by which they are formed, and how they relate to one another within a language. Nominal (linguistics) and morphology (linguistics) are linguistic morphology.
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Niger–Congo languages
Niger–Congo is a hypothetical language family spoken over the majority of sub-Saharan Africa.
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Nominal group (functional grammar)
In systemic functional grammar (SFG), a nominal group is a group of words that represents or describes an entity, for example The nice old English police inspector who was sitting at the table with Mr Morse.
See Nominal (linguistics) and Nominal group (functional grammar)
Nominalized adjective
A nominalized adjective is an adjective that has undergone nominalization, and is thus used as a noun.
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Nominative case
In grammar, the nominative case (abbreviated), subjective case, straight case, or upright case is one of the grammatical cases of a noun or other part of speech, which generally marks the subject of a verb, or (in Latin and formal variants of English) a predicative nominal or adjective, as opposed to its object, or other verb arguments.
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Noun
In grammar, a noun is a word that represents a concrete or abstract thing, such as living creatures, places, actions, qualities, states of existence, and ideas. Nominal (linguistics) and noun are parts of speech.
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Noun class
In linguistics, a noun class is a particular category of nouns. Nominal (linguistics) and noun class are linguistic morphology.
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Noun phrase
A noun phrase – or NP or nominal (phrase) – is a phrase that usually has a noun or pronoun as its head, and has the same grammatical functions as a noun.
See Nominal (linguistics) and Noun phrase
Part of speech
In grammar, a part of speech or part-of-speech (abbreviated as POS or PoS, also known as word class or grammatical category) is a category of words (or, more generally, of lexical items) that have similar grammatical properties. Nominal (linguistics) and part of speech are parts of speech.
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Predicative expression
A predicative expression (or just predicative) is part of a clause predicate, and is an expression that typically follows a copula or linking verb, e.g. be, seem, appear, or that appears as a second complement of a certain type of verb, e.g. call, make, name, etc. Nominal (linguistics) and predicative expression are syntactic entities.
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Pronoun
In linguistics and grammar, a pronoun (glossed) is a word or a group of words that one may substitute for a noun or noun phrase. Nominal (linguistics) and pronoun are parts of speech.
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Proto-Bantu language
Proto-Bantu is the reconstructed common ancestor of the Bantu languages, a subgroup of the Southern Bantoid languages.
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Referent
A referent is a person or thing to which a name – a linguistic expression or other symbol – refers.
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Russian language
Russian is an East Slavic language, spoken primarily in Russia.
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Semantics
Semantics is the study of linguistic meaning.
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Sotho language
Sotho Sesotho, also known as Southern Sotho or Sesotho sa Borwa is a Southern Bantu language of the Sotho–Tswana ("S.30") group, spoken in Lesotho, and South Africa where it is an official language.
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Suffix
In linguistics, a suffix is an affix which is placed after the stem of a word.
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Swahili language
Swahili, also known by its local name Kiswahili, is a Bantu language originally spoken by the Swahili people, who are found primarily in Tanzania, Kenya and Mozambique (along the East African coast and adjacent littoral islands).
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Syntax
In linguistics, syntax is the study of how words and morphemes combine to form larger units such as phrases and sentences. Nominal (linguistics) and syntax are syntactic entities.
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Verb
A verb is a word (part of speech) that in syntax generally conveys an action (bring, read, walk, run, learn), an occurrence (happen, become), or a state of being (be, exist, stand). Nominal (linguistics) and verb are parts of speech.
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Wilhelm Bleek
Wilhelm Heinrich Immanuel Bleek (8 March 1827 – 17 August 1875) was a German linguist.
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References
[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nominal_(linguistics)
Also known as Nominal (grammar), Nominal (word).