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Old Calendarists, the Glossary

Index Old Calendarists

Old Calendarists (Greek: palaioimerologitai or palaioimerologites), also known as Old Feasters (palaioeortologitai), Genuine Orthodox Christians or True Orthodox Christians (GOC), are traditionalist groups of Eastern Orthodox Christians who separated from mainstream Eastern Orthodox churches because some of the latter adopted the revised Julian calendar while Old Calendarists remained committed to the Julian calendar.[1]

Table of Contents

  1. 73 relations: Abbot, Act of Canonical Communion with the Moscow Patriarchate, Astronomy, Atanasije Jevtić, Autonomous Orthodox Metropolia of North and South America and the British Isles, Autonomous Orthodox Metropolis of Ecuador and Latin America, Bulgaria, Bulgarian Orthodox Church, Calendar reform, Canonization, Catholic Church, Christianity, Church of Greece, Council of Constantinople (1923), Cyprus, Diaspora, Easter, Eastern Orthodox Church, Eastern Orthodox liturgical calendar, Eastern Orthodoxy, Ecumenism, Evenimentul Zilei, Florina, Full communion, Fundamentalism, Grace in Christianity, Greece, Greek language, Gregorian calendar, Heresy in Christianity, Holy Orthodox Church in North America, Holy Synod, Holy Synod of Milan, House arrest, Icon, Iconoclasm, Independent sacramental movement, Indonesian Orthodox Church (Old Calendarist), Interfax-Ukraine, Istorychna Pravda, Julian calendar, Koinonia, Kyprianos Koutsoumpas, Lesbos, Meletius Metaxakis, Metropolitan bishop, Monastic community of Mount Athos, New Calendarists, Nicolae Ceaușescu, Old Believers, ... Expand index (23 more) »

  2. Julian calendar
  3. Old Calendarism

Abbot

Abbot is an ecclesiastical title given to the head of an independent monastery for men in various Western Christian traditions.

See Old Calendarists and Abbot

Act of Canonical Communion with the Moscow Patriarchate

The Act of Canonical Communion of the Russian Orthodox Church Outside Russia with the Russian Orthodox Church Moscow Patriarchate (Акт о каноническом общении Русской Православной Церкви Заграницей с Русской Православной Церковью Московского Патриархата) reunited the two branches of the Russian Orthodox Church: the Russian Orthodox Church Outside Russia (ROCOR) and the Moscow Patriarchate.

See Old Calendarists and Act of Canonical Communion with the Moscow Patriarchate

Astronomy

Astronomy is a natural science that studies celestial objects and the phenomena that occur in the cosmos.

See Old Calendarists and Astronomy

Atanasije Jevtić

Atanasije Jevtić (Serbian Cyrillic: Атанасије Јевтић; 8 January 1938 – 4 March 2021) was a Serbian Orthodox prelate who served as the bishop of Banat from 1991 until 1992, and the bishop of Zahumlje and Herzegovina from 1992 until his retirement in 1999.

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Autonomous Orthodox Metropolia of North and South America and the British Isles

The Autonomous Orthodox Metropolia of North and South America and the British Isles is a True Orthodox denomination.

See Old Calendarists and Autonomous Orthodox Metropolia of North and South America and the British Isles

Autonomous Orthodox Metropolis of Ecuador and Latin America

The Autonomous Orthodox Metropolis of Ecuador and Latin America is an Old Calendarist jurisdiction which originally comprised the archdiocese in South America and Caribbean of the Ukrainian Autocephalous Orthodox Church in America, subsequently becoming a Metropolis, affiliated to the "" (in Greece) in 2010.

See Old Calendarists and Autonomous Orthodox Metropolis of Ecuador and Latin America

Bulgaria

Bulgaria, officially the Republic of Bulgaria, is a country in Southeast Europe. Located west of the Black Sea and south of the Danube river, Bulgaria is bordered by Greece and Turkey to the south, Serbia and North Macedonia to the west, and Romania to the north. It covers a territory of and is the 16th largest country in Europe.

See Old Calendarists and Bulgaria

Bulgarian Orthodox Church

The Bulgarian Orthodox Church (translit), legally the Patriarchate of Bulgaria (translit), is an autocephalous Eastern Orthodox jurisdiction based in Bulgaria. It is the first medieval recognised patriarchate outside the Pentarchy and the oldest Slavic Orthodox church, with some 6 million members in Bulgaria and between 1.5 and 2 million members in a number of other European countries, Asia, the Americas, Australia, and New Zealand.

See Old Calendarists and Bulgarian Orthodox Church

Calendar reform

Calendar reform or calendrical reform is any significant revision of a calendar system.

See Old Calendarists and Calendar reform

Canonization

Canonization is the declaration of a deceased person as an officially recognized saint, specifically, the official act of a Christian communion declaring a person worthy of public veneration and entering their name in the canon catalogue of saints, or authorized list of that communion's recognized saints. Old Calendarists and Canonization are Christian terminology.

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Catholic Church

The Catholic Church, also known as the Roman Catholic Church, is the largest Christian church, with 1.28 to 1.39 billion baptized Catholics worldwide as of 2024.

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Christianity

Christianity is an Abrahamic monotheistic religion based on the life and teachings of Jesus Christ.

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Church of Greece

The Church of Greece (Ekklēsía tē̂s Helládos), part of the wider Greek Orthodox Church, is one of the autocephalous churches which make up the communion of Eastern Orthodox Christianity.

See Old Calendarists and Church of Greece

Council of Constantinople (1923)

The Council of Constantinople of 1923 was a meeting of representatives of several local Eastern Orthodox Churches held in Constantinople from 10 May to 8 June 1923, convened at the initiative of Ecumenical Patriarch Meletius Metaxakis.

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Cyprus

Cyprus, officially the Republic of Cyprus, is an island country in the eastern Mediterranean Sea.

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Diaspora

A diaspora is a population that is scattered across regions which are separate from its geographic place of origin.

See Old Calendarists and Diaspora

Easter

Easter, also called Pascha (Aramaic, Greek, Latin) or Resurrection Sunday, is a Christian festival and cultural holiday commemorating the resurrection of Jesus from the dead, described in the New Testament as having occurred on the third day of his burial following his crucifixion by the Romans at Calvary.

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Eastern Orthodox Church

The Eastern Orthodox Church, officially the Orthodox Catholic Church, and also called the Greek Orthodox Church or simply the Orthodox Church, is the second-largest Christian church, with approximately 230 million baptised members.

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Eastern Orthodox liturgical calendar

The Eastern Orthodox liturgical calendar describes and dictates the rhythm of the life of the Eastern Orthodox Church.

See Old Calendarists and Eastern Orthodox liturgical calendar

Eastern Orthodoxy

Eastern Orthodoxy, otherwise known as Eastern Orthodox Christianity or Byzantine Christianity, is one of the three main branches of Chalcedonian Christianity, alongside Catholicism and Protestantism.

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Ecumenism

Ecumenism (alternatively spelled oecumenism)also called interdenominationalism, or ecumenicalismis the concept and principle that Christians who belong to different Christian denominations should work together to develop closer relationships among their churches and promote Christian unity. Old Calendarists and Ecumenism are Christian terminology.

See Old Calendarists and Ecumenism

Evenimentul Zilei

Evenimentul Zilei is a formerly physical and now exclusively online newspaper in Romania.

See Old Calendarists and Evenimentul Zilei

Florina

Florina (Φλώρινα, Flórina; known also by some alternative names) is a town and municipality in the mountainous northwestern Macedonia, Greece.

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Full communion

Full communion is a communion or relationship of full agreement among different Christian denominations or Christian individuals that share certain essential principles of Christian theology. Old Calendarists and full communion are Christian terminology.

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Fundamentalism

Fundamentalism is a tendency among certain groups and individuals that is characterized by the application of a strict literal interpretation to scriptures, dogmas, or ideologies, along with a strong belief in the importance of distinguishing one's ingroup and outgroup, which leads to an emphasis on some conception of "purity", and a desire to return to a previous ideal from which advocates believe members have strayed.

See Old Calendarists and Fundamentalism

Grace in Christianity

In Western Christian theology, grace is created by God who gives it as help to one because God desires one to have it, not necessarily because of anything one has done to earn it. Old Calendarists and grace in Christianity are Christian terminology.

See Old Calendarists and Grace in Christianity

Greece

Greece, officially the Hellenic Republic, is a country in Southeast Europe.

See Old Calendarists and Greece

Greek language

Greek (Elliniká,; Hellēnikḗ) is an independent branch of the Indo-European family of languages, native to Greece, Cyprus, Italy (in Calabria and Salento), southern Albania, and other regions of the Balkans, the Black Sea coast, Asia Minor, and the Eastern Mediterranean.

See Old Calendarists and Greek language

Gregorian calendar

The Gregorian calendar is the calendar used in most parts of the world.

See Old Calendarists and Gregorian calendar

Heresy in Christianity

Heresy in Christianity denotes the formal denial or doubt of a core doctrine of the Christian faith as defined by one or more of the Christian churches. Old Calendarists and Heresy in Christianity are Christian terminology.

See Old Calendarists and Heresy in Christianity

Holy Orthodox Church in North America

The Holy Orthodox Church in North America (HOCNA) is a True Orthodox denomination located primarily in the United States and Canada, with additional communities in Latin America, Europe, Africa, and Georgia.

See Old Calendarists and Holy Orthodox Church in North America

Holy Synod

In several of the autocephalous Eastern Orthodox churches and Eastern Catholic Churches, the patriarch or head bishop is elected by a group of bishops called the Holy Synod.

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Holy Synod of Milan

The Holy Synod of Milan is an autocephalous True Orthodox jurisdiction.

See Old Calendarists and Holy Synod of Milan

House arrest

In justice and law, house arrest (also called home confinement, home detention, or, in modern times, electronic monitoring) is a measure by which a person is confined by the authorities to their residence.

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Icon

An icon is a religious work of art, most commonly a painting, in the cultures of the Eastern Orthodox, Oriental Orthodox, and Catholic churches. Old Calendarists and icon are Christian terminology.

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Iconoclasm

Iconoclasm (from Greek: label + label)From lit. Old Calendarists and Iconoclasm are Christian terminology.

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Independent sacramental movement

The independent sacramental movement (ISM) refers to a loose collection of individuals and Christian denominations which are not part of the historic sacramental Christian denominations embodying catholicity (such as the Catholic Church, Eastern Orthodox Church, and Anglican churches) and yet continue to practice the historic sacramental rites independently.

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Indonesian Orthodox Church (Old Calendarist)

The Indonesian Orthodox Church (GOI; Indonesian: Gereja Ortodoks Indonesia) is a diocese which has been under the jurisdiction of the Church of the Genuine Orthodox Christians of Greece since 2019.

See Old Calendarists and Indonesian Orthodox Church (Old Calendarist)

Interfax-Ukraine

Interfax-Ukraine (Інтерфакс-Україна) is a Ukrainian news agency.

See Old Calendarists and Interfax-Ukraine

Istorychna Pravda

Istorychna Pravda (Історична правда) is a Ukrainian online publication on sociology, history, and science.

See Old Calendarists and Istorychna Pravda

Julian calendar

The Julian calendar is a solar calendar of 365 days in every year with an additional leap day every fourth year (without exception).

See Old Calendarists and Julian calendar

Koinonia

Koinonia is a transliterated form of the Greek word κοινωνία, which refers to concepts such as fellowship, joint participation, partnership, the share which one has in anything, a gift jointly contributed, a collection, a contribution. Old Calendarists and Koinonia are Christian terminology.

See Old Calendarists and Koinonia

Kyprianos Koutsoumpas

Kyprianos or Cyprian (Koutsoumpas) (Κυπριανός (Κουτσούμπας); 1935 – May 30, 2013) was an Old Calendarist, and metropolitan of Oropos and Fyli and President of the Holy Synod of the Orthodox Church of Greece - Holy Synod in Resistance.

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Lesbos

Lesbos or Lesvos (Lésvos) is a Greek island located in the northeastern Aegean Sea.

See Old Calendarists and Lesbos

Meletius (secular name Emmanuel Metaxakis, Ἐμμανουήλ Μεταξάκης; 21 September 1871 – 28 July 1935), was primate of the Church of Greece from 1918 to 1920 as Meletius III, after which he was Ecumenical Patriarch of Constantinople as Meletius IV from 1921 to 1923 and Greek Patriarch of Alexandria as Meletius II from 1926 to 1935.

See Old Calendarists and Meletius Metaxakis

Metropolitan bishop

In Christian churches with episcopal polity, the rank of metropolitan bishop, or simply metropolitan (alternative obsolete form: metropolite), pertains to the diocesan bishop or archbishop of a metropolis. Old Calendarists and metropolitan bishop are Christian terminology.

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The monastic community of Mount Athos is an Eastern Orthodox community of monks in Greece who hold the status of an autonomous region with its own sovereignty within Greece and the European Union, as well as the combined rights of a decentralized administration, a region and a municipality, with a territory encompassing the distal part of the Athos peninsula including Mount Athos.

See Old Calendarists and Monastic community of Mount Athos

New Calendarists

The New Calendarists are Eastern Orthodox churches that adopted the Revised Julian calendar. Old Calendarists and New Calendarists are Julian calendar and old Calendarism.

See Old Calendarists and New Calendarists

Nicolae Ceaușescu

Nicolae Ceaușescu (– 25 December 1989) was a Romanian communist politician who served as the general secretary of the Romanian Communist Party from 1965 to 1989.

See Old Calendarists and Nicolae Ceaușescu

Old Believers

Old Believers or Old Ritualists are Eastern Orthodox Christians who maintain the liturgical and ritual practices of the Russian Orthodox Church as they were before the reforms of Patriarch Nikon of Moscow between 1652 and 1666.

See Old Calendarists and Old Believers

Old Calendar Bulgarian Orthodox Church

The Old Calendar Bulgarian Orthodox Church is an Old Calendarist church which follows the traditional Eastern Orthodox liturgical calendar, the Julian Calendar, and rejects ecumenism.

See Old Calendarists and Old Calendar Bulgarian Orthodox Church

Old Calendar Orthodox Church of Romania

The Old Calendar Orthodox Church of Romania (Biserica Ortodoxă de Stil Vechi din România) is an Old Calendarist denomination.

See Old Calendarists and Old Calendar Orthodox Church of Romania

Ordinary (church officer)

An ordinary (from Latin ordinarius) is an officer of a church or civic authority who by reason of office has ordinary power to execute laws.

See Old Calendarists and Ordinary (church officer)

Orthodox Church of Greece (Holy Synod in Resistance)

The Orthodox Church of Greece - Holy Synod in Resistance (SiR; Ιερά Σύνοδος των Ενισταμένων) was an Old Calendarist denomination.

See Old Calendarists and Orthodox Church of Greece (Holy Synod in Resistance)

Orthodox Church of Ukraine

The Orthodox Church of Ukraine (Pravoslavna tserkva Ukrainy; OCU), also called Ukrainian Orthodox Church, is an Eastern Orthodox Church in Ukraine.

See Old Calendarists and Orthodox Church of Ukraine

Ossetia

Ossetia (Ирыстон or Ир, or) is an ethnolinguistic region located on both sides of the Greater Caucasus Mountains, largely inhabited by the Ossetians.

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Parish

A parish is a territorial entity in many Christian denominations, constituting a division within a diocese. Old Calendarists and parish are Christian terminology.

See Old Calendarists and Parish

Pope Gregory XIII

Pope Gregory XIII (Gregorius XIII; Gregorio XIII; 7 January 1502 – 10 April 1585), born Ugo Boncompagni, was head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 13 May 1572 to his death in April 1585.

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Religious persecution

Religious persecution is the systematic mistreatment of an individual or a group of individuals as a response to their religious beliefs or affiliations or their lack thereof.

See Old Calendarists and Religious persecution

Revised Julian calendar

The Revised Julian calendar, or less formally the new calendar and also known as the Milanković calendar, is a calendar proposed in 1923 by the Serbian scientist Milutin Milanković as a more accurate alternative to both Julian and Gregorian calendars. Old Calendarists and Revised Julian calendar are old Calendarism.

See Old Calendarists and Revised Julian calendar

Rite (Christianity)

In Christianity, a rite can refer to a sacred ceremony (such as anointing of the sick), which may or may not carry the status of a sacrament depending on the Christian denomination (in Roman Catholicism, anointing of the sick is a sacrament while in Lutheranism it is not).

See Old Calendarists and Rite (Christianity)

Romania

Romania is a country located at the crossroads of Central, Eastern, and Southeast Europe.

See Old Calendarists and Romania

Romanian Orthodox Church

The Romanian Orthodox Church (ROC; Biserica Ortodoxă Română, BOR), or Patriarchate of Romania, is an autocephalous Eastern Orthodox church in full communion with other Eastern Orthodox Christian churches, and one of the nine patriarchates in the Eastern Orthodox Church.

See Old Calendarists and Romanian Orthodox Church

Romanian revolution

The Romanian revolution (Revoluția română) was a period of violent civil unrest in Romania during December 1989 as a part of the revolutions of 1989 that occurred in several countries around the world, primarily within the Eastern Bloc.

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Russian Orthodox Church

The Russian Orthodox Church (ROC; Russkaya pravoslavnaya tserkov', abbreviated as РПЦ), alternatively legally known as the Moscow Patriarchate (Moskovskiy patriarkhat), is an autocephalous Eastern Orthodox Christian church.

See Old Calendarists and Russian Orthodox Church

Russian Orthodox Church Outside of Russia

The Russian Orthodox Church Outside of Russia (translit), also called Russian Orthodox Church Outside Russia or ROCOR, or Russian Orthodox Church Abroad (ROCA), is a semi-autonomous part of the Russian Orthodox Church (Moscow Patriarchate).

See Old Calendarists and Russian Orthodox Church Outside of Russia

Sacrament

A sacrament is a Christian rite that is recognized as being particularly important and significant. Old Calendarists and sacrament are Christian terminology.

See Old Calendarists and Sacrament

Sofia

Sofia (Sofiya) is the capital and largest city of Bulgaria.

See Old Calendarists and Sofia

Trinity

The Christian doctrine of the Trinity (from 'threefold') is the central doctrine concerning the nature of God in most Christian churches, which defines one God existing in three,, consubstantial divine persons: God the Father, God the Son (Jesus Christ) and God the Holy Spirit, three distinct persons (hypostases) sharing one essence/substance/nature (homoousion). Old Calendarists and Trinity are Christian terminology.

See Old Calendarists and Trinity

True Orthodox church

True Orthodox church, True Orthodox Christians, True Orthodoxy or Genuine Orthodoxy, often pejoratively "Zealotry", are groups of traditionalist Eastern Orthodox churches which since the 1920s have severed communion with the mainstream Eastern Orthodox churches for various reasons, such as calendar reform, the involvement of mainstream Eastern Orthodox Churches in ecumenism, or the refusal to submit to the authority of mainstream Eastern Orthodox churches.

See Old Calendarists and True Orthodox church

True Orthodox Metropolis of Germany and Europe

The True Orthodox Metropolis of Germany and Europe, formerly known as the Syrian Orthodox Church of Europe, is an autonomous Old Calendarist Eastern Orthodox church based in Altenbergen, Germany; it is headed by metropolitan Moses Görgün.

See Old Calendarists and True Orthodox Metropolis of Germany and Europe

Ukrainian Orthodox Church (Moscow Patriarchate)

The Ukrainian Orthodox Church (UOC), commonly referred to by the exonym Ukrainian Orthodox Church of the Moscow Patriarchate (UOC-MP), is an Eastern Orthodox church in Ukraine.

See Old Calendarists and Ukrainian Orthodox Church (Moscow Patriarchate)

World War II

World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a global conflict between two alliances: the Allies and the Axis powers.

See Old Calendarists and World War II

See also

Julian calendar

Old Calendarism

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Old_Calendarists

Also known as Church of the Genuine Orthodox Christians of Greece, Greek Old Calendarist, Greek Old Calendarists, Old Calendarism, Old Calendarist, Old Calendarist Greek Orthodox Church, Paleoimerologites, Παλαιοημερολογίτες.

, Old Calendar Bulgarian Orthodox Church, Old Calendar Orthodox Church of Romania, Ordinary (church officer), Orthodox Church of Greece (Holy Synod in Resistance), Orthodox Church of Ukraine, Ossetia, Parish, Pope Gregory XIII, Religious persecution, Revised Julian calendar, Rite (Christianity), Romania, Romanian Orthodox Church, Romanian revolution, Russian Orthodox Church, Russian Orthodox Church Outside of Russia, Sacrament, Sofia, Trinity, True Orthodox church, True Orthodox Metropolis of Germany and Europe, Ukrainian Orthodox Church (Moscow Patriarchate), World War II.