Operation Active Fence, the Glossary
Operation Active Fence is an ongoing NATO operation to protect the Turkish southern border region with Syria as part of the ongoing Syrian Civil War.[1]
Table of Contents
41 relations: Arab Spring, Aster (missile family), İncirlik, Colonel, Daily Sabah, December 2011 Syrian–Turkish border clash, First lieutenant, German Army, Ghouta chemical attack, Hürriyet, Islamic State, Italian Army, Lieutenant general, MIM-104 Patriot, NATO, North Atlantic Treaty, Northwestern Syria offensive (December 2019–March 2020), Operation Display Deterrence, Operation Euphrates Shield, Operation Olive Branch, Operation Spring Shield, Royal Netherlands Army, Russia, Scud missile, Sergey Lavrov, Spanish Army, Suruç bombing, Syria, Syrian civil war, Syrian revolution, Syrian–Turkish border clashes during the Syrian civil war, Turkey, Turkey–Islamic State conflict, United Nations Security Council Resolution 1973, 173rd Airborne Brigade, 2012 Turkish F-4 Phantom shootdown, 2015 NATO emergency meeting, 2019 Turkish offensive into north-eastern Syria, 2020 Balyun airstrikes, 4th Anti-aircraft Artillery Regiment "Peschiera", 52nd Air Defense Artillery Regiment.
- Military operations involving NATO
- Military operations of the Syrian civil war involving Turkey
Arab Spring
The Arab Spring (ar-rabīʻ al-ʻarabī) or the First Arab Spring (to distinguish from the Second Arab Spring) was a series of anti-government protests, uprisings and armed rebellions that spread across much of the Arab world in the early 2010s.
See Operation Active Fence and Arab Spring
Aster (missile family)
The Aster 15 and Aster 30 are a Franco-Italian family of all-weather, vertical launch surface-to-air missiles.
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İncirlik
İncirlik is a town and former municipality in the Sarıçam district of Adana Province in southern Turkey, 8 km (5 mi) east of the centre of Adana.
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Colonel
Colonel (abbreviated as Col., Col, or COL) is a senior military officer rank used in many countries.
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Daily Sabah
The Daily Sabah is a Turkish pro-government daily newspaper, published in Turkey.
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December 2011 Syrian–Turkish border clash
The December 2011 Syrian-Turkey border clash was an ineffective incursion from Turkey by armed men into Syria.
See Operation Active Fence and December 2011 Syrian–Turkish border clash
First lieutenant
First lieutenant is a commissioned officer military rank in many armed forces; in some forces, it is an appointment.
See Operation Active Fence and First lieutenant
German Army
The German Army ('army') is the land component of the armed forces of Germany.
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Ghouta chemical attack
The Ghouta chemical attack was a chemical attack carried out by the forces of Syrian President Bashar al-Assad, in the early hours of 21 August 2013 in Ghouta, Syria during the Syrian civil war.
See Operation Active Fence and Ghouta chemical attack
Hürriyet
Hürriyet (Liberty) is a major Turkish newspaper, founded in 1948.
See Operation Active Fence and Hürriyet
Islamic State
The Islamic State (IS), also known as the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL), the Islamic State of Iraq and Syria (ISIS) and by its Arabic acronym Daesh, is a transnational Salafi jihadist group and an unrecognised quasi-state.
See Operation Active Fence and Islamic State
Italian Army
The Italian Army is the land force branch of the Italian Armed Forces.
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Lieutenant general
Lieutenant general (Lt Gen, LTG and similar) is a military rank used in many countries.
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MIM-104 Patriot
The MIM-104 Patriot is a surface-to-air missile (SAM) system, the primary such system used by the United States Army and several allied states.
See Operation Active Fence and MIM-104 Patriot
NATO
The North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO; Organisation du traité de l'Atlantique nord, OTAN), also called the North Atlantic Alliance, is an intergovernmental military alliance of 32 member states—30 European and 2 North American.
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North Atlantic Treaty
The North Atlantic Treaty forms the legal basis of, and is implemented by, the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO).
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Northwestern Syria offensive (December 2019–March 2020)
The 2019–2020 northwestern Syria offensive, codenamed "Dawn of Idlib 2," was a military operation launched by the armed forces of the Syrian Arab Republic, Russia, Iran, Hezbollah and other allied militias against Syrian opposition and allied fighters of the Syrian National Army, Hayat Tahrir al-Sham, Rouse the Believers Operations Room, the Turkistan Islamic Party, and other rebel and Salafi jihadist forces in Idlib and surrounding governorates during the Syrian civil war. Operation Active Fence and northwestern Syria offensive (December 2019–March 2020) are military operations of the Syrian civil war involving Turkey.
See Operation Active Fence and Northwestern Syria offensive (December 2019–March 2020)
Operation Display Deterrence
Operation Display Deterrence was a 65-day NATO operation to protect the Turkish border region with Iraq, made in response to an Article 4 declaration by the Turkish government in response to the Iraq War. Operation Active Fence and operation Display Deterrence are military operations involving NATO.
See Operation Active Fence and Operation Display Deterrence
Operation Euphrates Shield
Operation Euphrates Shield (Fırat Kalkanı Harekâtı) was a cross-border military operation conducted by the Turkish Armed Forces in the Syrian Civil War which led to the Turkish occupation of northern Syria. Operations were carried out in the region between the Euphrates river to the east and the rebel-held area around Azaz to the west. Operation Active Fence and operation Euphrates Shield are military operations of the Syrian civil war involving Turkey.
See Operation Active Fence and Operation Euphrates Shield
Operation Olive Branch
Operation Olive Branch (Zeytin Dalı Harekâtı) was a cross-border military operation conducted by the Turkish Armed Forces and Syrian National Army (SNA) in the majority-Kurdish Afrin District of northwest Syria, against the People's Protection Units (YPG) of the Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF). Operation Active Fence and operation Olive Branch are military operations of the Syrian civil war involving Turkey.
See Operation Active Fence and Operation Olive Branch
Operation Spring Shield
Operation Spring Shield (Bahar Kalkanı Harekâtı) was a cross-border military operation carried out by the Turkish Armed Forces (TSK) in the Idlib Governorate of northwestern Syria against the Syrian Armed Forces and allied militias. Operation Active Fence and operation Spring Shield are military operations of the Syrian civil war involving Turkey.
See Operation Active Fence and Operation Spring Shield
Royal Netherlands Army
The Royal Netherlands Army (Koninklijke Landmacht, KL) is the land branch of the Netherlands Armed Forces.
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Russia
Russia, or the Russian Federation, is a country spanning Eastern Europe and North Asia.
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Scud missile
A Scud missile is one of a series of tactical ballistic missiles developed by the Soviet Union during the Cold War.
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Sergey Lavrov
Sergey Viktorovich Lavrov (Сергей Викторович Лавров; born 21 March 1950) is a Russian diplomat who has served as the foreign minister of Russia since 2004.
See Operation Active Fence and Sergey Lavrov
Spanish Army
The Spanish Army (lit) is the terrestrial army of the Spanish Armed Forces responsible for land-based military operations.
See Operation Active Fence and Spanish Army
Suruç bombing
The Suruç bombing was a suicide attack by the Turkish sect of Islamic State named Dokumacılar against Turkish leftists that took place in the Suruç district of Şanlıurfa Province in Turkey on 20 July 2015, outside the Amara Culture Centre.
See Operation Active Fence and Suruç bombing
Syria
Syria, officially the Syrian Arab Republic, is a country in West Asia located in the Eastern Mediterranean and the Levant.
See Operation Active Fence and Syria
Syrian civil war
The Syrian civil war is an ongoing multi-sided conflict in Syria involving various state-sponsored and non-state actors.
See Operation Active Fence and Syrian civil war
Syrian revolution
The Syrian revolution, also known as the Syrian Revolution of Dignity, was a series of mass protests and uprisings in Syria – with a subsequent violent reaction by the Syrian Arab Republic – lasting from March 2011 to June 2012, as part of the wider Arab Spring in the Arab world.
See Operation Active Fence and Syrian revolution
Syrian–Turkish border clashes during the Syrian civil war
As the civil uprising phase of the Syrian Civil War turned into an all-out civil war, the Syria–Turkey border, International Boundary Study No. Operation Active Fence and Syrian–Turkish border clashes during the Syrian civil war are military operations of the Syrian civil war involving Turkey.
See Operation Active Fence and Syrian–Turkish border clashes during the Syrian civil war
Turkey
Turkey, officially the Republic of Türkiye, is a country mainly in Anatolia in West Asia, with a smaller part called East Thrace in Southeast Europe.
See Operation Active Fence and Turkey
Turkey–Islamic State conflict
The Turkey–Islamic State conflict were a series of attacks and clashes between the state of Turkey and the Islamic State. Turkey joined the War against the Islamic State in 2016, after the Islamic State attacks in Turkey. The Turkish Armed Forces' Operation Euphrates Shield was aimed against both the Islamic State and the SDF.
See Operation Active Fence and Turkey–Islamic State conflict
United Nations Security Council Resolution 1973
Resolution 1973 was adopted by the United Nations Security Council on 17 March 2011 in response to the First Libyan Civil War.
See Operation Active Fence and United Nations Security Council Resolution 1973
173rd Airborne Brigade
The 173rd Airborne Brigade ("Sky Soldiers") is an airborne infantry brigade combat team (IBCT) of the United States Army based in Vicenza, Italy.
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2012 Turkish F-4 Phantom shootdown
On 22 June 2012, a Turkish McDonnell Douglas RF-4E Phantom II reconnaissance jet was intercepted and shot down by the Syrian Army in international airspace, after having violated Syrian airspace.
See Operation Active Fence and 2012 Turkish F-4 Phantom shootdown
2015 NATO emergency meeting
The 2015 NATO emergency meeting was an emergency convention of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization called by Turkey, in accordance to Article 4 of NATO's founding treaty.
See Operation Active Fence and 2015 NATO emergency meeting
2019 Turkish offensive into north-eastern Syria
The 2019 Turkish offensive into north-eastern Syria, code-named Operation Peace Spring (Barış Pınarı Harekâtı) by Turkey, was a cross-border military operation conducted by the Turkish Armed Forces (TSK) and the Syrian National Army (SNA) against the Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) and later Syrian Arab Army (SAA) in northern Syria. Operation Active Fence and 2019 Turkish offensive into north-eastern Syria are military operations of the Syrian civil war involving Turkey.
See Operation Active Fence and 2019 Turkish offensive into north-eastern Syria
2020 Balyun airstrikes
On 27 February 2020, during the Dawn of Idlib 2 Operation, a joint airstrike was executed by the Russian and Syrian Air Forces against a convoy of the Turkish Army stationed in Balyun, within the Idlib Governorate.
See Operation Active Fence and 2020 Balyun airstrikes
4th Anti-aircraft Artillery Regiment "Peschiera"
The 4th Anti-aircraft Artillery Regiment "Peschiera" (4° Reggimento Artiglieria Controaerei "Peschiera") is an air defence regiment of the Italian Army.
See Operation Active Fence and 4th Anti-aircraft Artillery Regiment "Peschiera"
52nd Air Defense Artillery Regiment
The 52nd Air Defense Artillery Regiment is an air defense artillery regiment of the United States Army first organized in 1917 as a railway gun unit.
See Operation Active Fence and 52nd Air Defense Artillery Regiment
See also
Military operations involving NATO
- 2011 NATO attack in Pakistan
- 2011 military intervention in Libya
- Battle of Tripoli (2011)
- Implementation Force
- List of NATO operations
- Operation Active Endeavour
- Operation Active Fence
- Operation Atlantic Resolve
- Operation Display Deterrence
- Operation Eagle Assist
- Operation Eagle Guardian
- Operation Enduring Freedom – Horn of Africa
- Operation Gladio
- Operation Ocean Shield
- Operation Sea Guardian
- Operation Unified Protector
- Quick Reaction Alert
Military operations of the Syrian civil war involving Turkey
- 2014 Latakia offensive
- 2015 Russian Sukhoi Su-24 shootdown
- 2016 Dabiq offensive
- 2018 Syrian–Turkish border clashes
- 2019 Tell Rifaat clashes
- 2019 Turkish offensive into north-eastern Syria
- 2020–2021 Ayn Issa clashes
- 2023 Turkish drone shootdown
- Afrin offensive (January–March 2018)
- Battle of Ras al-Ayn (2019)
- Battle of al-Bab
- Battle of al-Rai (August 2016)
- Insurgency in Idlib
- June 2023 Northeastern Syria clashes
- Northern Aleppo offensive (February 2016)
- Northern Aleppo offensive (March–June 2016)
- Northern al-Bab offensive (September 2016)
- Northwestern Syria offensive (December 2019–March 2020)
- October 2023 Northern Syria clashes
- Operation Active Fence
- Operation Euphrates Shield
- Operation Olive Branch
- Operation Shah Euphrates
- Operation Spring Shield
- Rojava–Islamist conflict
- Syrian–Turkish border clashes during the Syrian civil war
- Turkish military operation in Idlib Governorate
- Western al-Bab offensive (October–November 2016)
References
[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operation_Active_Fence
Also known as Active Fence.