Pantograph, the Glossary
A pantograph (from their original use for copying writing) is a mechanical linkage connected in a manner based on parallelograms so that the movement of one pen, in tracing an image, produces identical movements in a second pen.[1]
Table of Contents
61 relations: Accuracy and precision, Affine transformation, Christoph Scheiner, CNC router, Coin, Columbia Records, Computer-aided manufacturing, Edison Disc Record, Eduard Selling, Electric locomotive, Engraving, File (tool), G-code, Gianni Bettini, Herman Hollerith, Hero of Alexandria, International Sculpture Center, James Watt, Keypunch, Leadscrew, Leon Douglass, Linkage (mechanical), Linn Boyd Benton, Longarm quilting, Machining, Milling (machining), Milling cutter, Mint (facility), Newark, New Jersey, Numerical control, Overhead line, Pantograph (transport), Parallelogram, Pathé, Pathé News, Phonograph, Polygraph (duplicating device), PostScript, Programmable logic controller, Relief, Rice University, Richard Feynman, Rotary tool, Router (woodworking), Scale model, Scaling (geometry), Sculpture, Sculpture (magazine), Servomotor, Spindle (tool), ... Expand index (11 more) »
- Art and craft toys
- Copying
- Technical drawing tools
Accuracy and precision
Accuracy and precision are two measures of observational error.
See Pantograph and Accuracy and precision
Affine transformation
In Euclidean geometry, an affine transformation or affinity (from the Latin, affinis, "connected with") is a geometric transformation that preserves lines and parallelism, but not necessarily Euclidean distances and angles.
See Pantograph and Affine transformation
Christoph Scheiner
Christoph Scheiner SJ (25 July 1573 (or 1575) – 18 June 1650) was a Jesuit priest, physicist and astronomer in Ingolstadt.
See Pantograph and Christoph Scheiner
CNC router
A computer numerical control (CNC) router is a computer-controlled cutting machine which typically mounts a hand-held router as a spindle which is used for cutting various materials, such as wood, composites, metals, plastics, glass, and foams.
Coin
A coin is a small object, usually round and flat, used primarily as a medium of exchange or legal tender.
Columbia Records
Columbia Records is an American record label owned by Sony Music Entertainment, a subsidiary of Sony Corporation of America, the American division of multinational conglomerate Sony.
See Pantograph and Columbia Records
Computer-aided manufacturing
Computer-aided manufacturing (CAM) also known as computer-aided modeling or computer-aided machining is the use of software to control machine tools in the manufacturing of work pieces.
See Pantograph and Computer-aided manufacturing
Edison Disc Record
The Edison Diamond Disc Record is a type of phonograph record marketed by Thomas A. Edison, Inc. on their Edison Record label from 1912 to 1929.
See Pantograph and Edison Disc Record
Eduard Selling
Eduard Selling (5 November 1834 in Ansbach – 31 January 1920 in Munich) was a German mathematician and inventor of calculating machines.
See Pantograph and Eduard Selling
Electric locomotive
An electric locomotive is a locomotive powered by electricity from overhead lines, a third rail or on-board energy storage such as a battery or a supercapacitor.
See Pantograph and Electric locomotive
Engraving
Engraving is the practice of incising a design on a hard, usually flat surface by cutting grooves into it with a burin.
A file is a tool used to remove fine amounts of material from a workpiece.
See Pantograph and File (tool)
G-code
G-code (also RS-274) is the most widely used computer numerical control (CNC) and 3D printing programming language.
Gianni Bettini
Gianni Bettini (1860, Novara – 27 February 1938, San Remo) was a gentleman inventor and a pioneer audiophile who invented several phonograph improvements.
See Pantograph and Gianni Bettini
Herman Hollerith
Herman Hollerith (February 29, 1860 – November 17, 1929) was an American statistician, inventor, and businessman who developed an electromechanical tabulating machine for punched cards to assist in summarizing information and, later, in accounting.
See Pantograph and Herman Hollerith
Hero of Alexandria
Hero of Alexandria (Ἥρων ὁ Ἀλεξανδρεύς,, also known as Heron of Alexandria; probably 1st or 2nd century AD) was a Greek mathematician and engineer who was active in Alexandria in Egypt during the Roman era.
See Pantograph and Hero of Alexandria
International Sculpture Center
The International Sculpture Center is a 501(c)3 nonprofit organization founded in 1960 by Elden Tefft and James A. Sterritt at the University of Kansas.
See Pantograph and International Sculpture Center
James Watt
James Watt (30 January 1736 (19 January 1736 OS) – 25 August 1819) was a Scottish inventor, mechanical engineer, and chemist who improved on Thomas Newcomen's 1712 Newcomen steam engine with his Watt steam engine in 1776, which was fundamental to the changes brought by the Industrial Revolution in both his native Great Britain and the rest of the world.
Keypunch
A keypunch is a device for precisely punching holes into stiff paper cards at specific locations as determined by keys struck by a human operator.
Leadscrew
A leadscrew (or lead screw), also known as a power screw or translation screw,Bhandari, p. 202.
Leon Douglass
Leon Forrest Douglass (March 12, 1869 – September 7, 1940) was an American inventor and co-founder of the Victor Talking Machine Company who registered approximately fifty patents, mostly for film and sound recording techniques.
See Pantograph and Leon Douglass
Linkage (mechanical)
A mechanical linkage is an assembly of systems connected to manage forces and movement. Pantograph and linkage (mechanical) are linkages (mechanical).
See Pantograph and Linkage (mechanical)
Linn Boyd Benton
Linn Boyd Benton (1844 in Little Falls, New York – 1932 in Plainfield, New Jersey) was an American typeface designer and inventor of technology for producing metal type.
See Pantograph and Linn Boyd Benton
Longarm quilting
Longarm quilting is the process by which a longarm sewing machine is used to sew together a quilt top, quilt batting and quilt backing into a finished quilt.
See Pantograph and Longarm quilting
Machining
Machining is a manufacturing process where a desired shape or part is created using the controlled removal of material, most often metal, from a larger piece of raw material by cutting.
Milling (machining)
Milling is the process of machining using rotary cutters to remove material by advancing a cutter into a workpiece.
See Pantograph and Milling (machining)
Milling cutter
Milling cutters are cutting tools typically used in milling machines or machining centres to perform milling operations (and occasionally in other machine tools).
See Pantograph and Milling cutter
Mint (facility)
A mint is an industrial facility which manufactures coins that can be used as currency.
See Pantograph and Mint (facility)
Newark, New Jersey
Newark is the most populous city in the U.S. state of New Jersey, the county seat of Essex County, and a principal city of the New York metropolitan area.
See Pantograph and Newark, New Jersey
Numerical control
In machining, numerical control, also called computer numerical control (CNC), is the automated control of tools by means of a computer.
See Pantograph and Numerical control
Overhead line
An overhead line or overhead wire is an electrical cable that is used to transmit electrical energy to electric locomotives, electric multiple units, trolleybuses or trams.
See Pantograph and Overhead line
Pantograph (transport)
A pantograph (or "pan" or "panto") is an apparatus mounted on the roof of an electric train, tram or electric bus to collect power through contact with an overhead line.
See Pantograph and Pantograph (transport)
Parallelogram
In Euclidean geometry, a parallelogram is a simple (non-self-intersecting) quadrilateral with two pairs of parallel sides.
See Pantograph and Parallelogram
Pathé
Pathé (styled as PATHÉ!) is a French major film production and distribution company, owning a number of cinema chains through its subsidiary Pathé Cinémas and television networks across Europe.
Pathé News
Pathé News was a producer of newsreels and documentaries from 1910 to 1970 in the United Kingdom.
Phonograph
A phonograph, later called a gramophone (as a trademark since 1887, as a generic name in the UK since 1910), and since the 1940s a record player, or more recently a turntable, is a device for the mechanical and analogue reproduction of recorded sound.
Polygraph (duplicating device)
A Polygraph is a duplicating device that produces a copy of a piece of writing simultaneously with the creation of the original, using pens and ink. Pantograph and Polygraph (duplicating device) are technical drawing tools.
See Pantograph and Polygraph (duplicating device)
PostScript
PostScript (often abbreviated as PS) is a page description language and dynamically typed, stack-based programming language.
Programmable logic controller
A programmable logic controller (PLC) or programmable controller is an industrial computer that has been ruggedized and adapted for the control of manufacturing processes, such as assembly lines, machines, robotic devices, or any activity that requires high reliability, ease of programming, and process fault diagnosis.
See Pantograph and Programmable logic controller
Relief
Relief is a sculptural method in which the sculpted pieces remain attached to a solid background of the same material.
Rice University
Rice University, formally William Marsh Rice University, is a private research university in Houston, Texas, United States.
See Pantograph and Rice University
Richard Feynman
Richard Phillips Feynman (May 11, 1918 – February 15, 1988) was an American theoretical physicist, known for his work in the path integral formulation of quantum mechanics, the theory of quantum electrodynamics, the physics of the superfluidity of supercooled liquid helium, as well as his work in particle physics for which he proposed the parton model.
See Pantograph and Richard Feynman
A die grinder or rotary tool is a handheld power tool and multitool used for grinding, sanding, honing, polishing, or machining material (typically metal, but also plastic or wood).
See Pantograph and Rotary tool
Router (woodworking)
The router is a power tool with a flat base and a rotating blade extending past the base.
See Pantograph and Router (woodworking)
Scale model
A scale model is a physical model that is geometrically similar to an object (known as the prototype).
See Pantograph and Scale model
Scaling (geometry)
In affine geometry, uniform scaling (or isotropic scaling) is a linear transformation that enlarges (increases) or shrinks (diminishes) objects by a scale factor that is the same in all directions.
See Pantograph and Scaling (geometry)
Sculpture
Sculpture is the branch of the visual arts that operates in three dimensions.
Sculpture (magazine)
Sculpture is an art magazine, published in Jersey City, NJ, by the International Sculpture Center.
See Pantograph and Sculpture (magazine)
Servomotor
A servomotor (or servo motor or simply servo) is a rotary or linear actuator that allows for precise control of angular or linear position, velocity, and acceleration in a mechanical system.
In machine tools, a spindle is a rotating axis of the machine, which often has a shaft at its heart.
See Pantograph and Spindle (tool)
Springer Science+Business Media, commonly known as Springer, is a German multinational publishing company of books, e-books and peer-reviewed journals in science, humanities, technical and medical (STM) publishing.
See Pantograph and Springer Science+Business Media
Synchro
A synchro (also known as selsyn and by other brand names) is, in effect, a transformer whose primary-to-secondary coupling may be varied by physically changing the relative orientation of the two windings.
Technical drawing
Technical drawing, drafting or drawing, is the act and discipline of composing drawings that visually communicate how something functions or is constructed.
See Pantograph and Technical drawing
There's Plenty of Room at the Bottom
"There's Plenty of Room at the Bottom: An Invitation to Enter a New Field of Physics" was a lecture given by physicist Richard Feynman at the annual American Physical Society meeting at Caltech on December 29, 1959.
See Pantograph and There's Plenty of Room at the Bottom
Thomas Edison
Thomas Alva Edison (February 11, 1847October 18, 1931) was an American inventor and businessman.
See Pantograph and Thomas Edison
Tool and die makers are highly skilled crafters working in the manufacturing industries.
See Pantograph and Tool and die maker
Tram
A tram (also known as a streetcar or trolley in the United States and Canada) is a type of urban rail transit consisting of either individual railcars or self-propelled multiple unit trains that run on tramway tracks on urban public streets; some include segments on segregated right-of-way.
United States Phonograph Company
The United States Phonograph Company was a manufacturer of cylinder phonograph records and supplies in the 1890s.
See Pantograph and United States Phonograph Company
William Wallace (mathematician)
William Wallace LLD (23 September 176828 April 1843) was a Scottish mathematician and astronomer who invented the eidograph (an improved pantograph).
See Pantograph and William Wallace (mathematician)
1890 United States census
The 1890 United States census was taken beginning June 2, 1890.
See Pantograph and 1890 United States census
3D scanning
3D scanning is the process of analyzing a real-world object or environment to collect three dimensional data of its shape and possibly its appearance (e.g. color).
See Pantograph and 3D scanning
See also
Art and craft toys
- 3Doodler
- Bindeez
- Bucket and spade
- Colorforms
- Crayola
- Decoder pen
- DohVinci
- Etch A Sketch
- Fuse beads
- Fuzzy-Felt
- History of Crayola crayons
- Incredible Edibles
- Lite-Brite
- Magic Slate
- Magna Doodle
- Magnetic Poetry
- Pantograph
- Paper toys
- Play-Doh
- Rainbow Loom
- Shrinky Dinks
- Spirograph
- Thingmaker
- Vac-U-Form
- Wonder Loom
- Yummy Dough
- Zaks
Copying
- After (art)
- Carbon copy
- Copy protection
- Copying
- Copyists
- Copyright law
- Cut, copy, and paste
- DNA replication
- Digital copy
- Duplicating machines
- Facsimile
- Generation loss
- Imitation
- Lost-wax casting
- Manuscript
- Manuscripts
- Mimeograph
- Model
- Oil painting reproduction
- Pantograph
- Photocopier
- Photocopiers
- Physical models
- Pointing machine
- Pouncing
- Replica
- Replicas
- Scrivener
- Tracing (art)
Technical drawing tools
- Centrolinead
- Compass (drawing tool)
- Contact copier
- Cyclograph
- Drafting machine
- Drawing board
- Flat spline
- French curve
- Heliographic copier
- Lesbian rule
- Marquois scales
- Pantograph
- Physiognotrace
- Planimeter
- Polygraph (duplicating device)
- Reduction compass
- Ruling pen
- Set square
- Square (tool)
- Straightedge
- T-square
- Technical drawing tool
References
[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pantograph
Also known as Eidograph, Lazy tongs, Panthograph, Pantographer, Pantographic, Pantographic arm, Pantographs, Pantography, Sketch-a-Graph.
, Springer Science+Business Media, Synchro, Technical drawing, There's Plenty of Room at the Bottom, Thomas Edison, Tool and die maker, Tram, United States Phonograph Company, William Wallace (mathematician), 1890 United States census, 3D scanning.