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Papa Eftim I, the Glossary

Index Papa Eftim I

Papa Eftim I, born Pavlos Karahisaridis (Παύλος Καραχισαρίδης; 1883 – 14 March 1968), (in Turkish) was a Karamanlı Turkish bishop, who was the first Turkish Orthodox Patriarch of the Autocephalous Turkish Orthodox Patriarchate, an unrecognised Orthodox Christian denomination that he founded.[1]

Table of Contents

  1. 31 relations: Akdağmadeni, Athenagoras I of Constantinople, Autocephalous Turkish Orthodox Patriarchate, Çerkes Ethem, Şişli, Eastern Orthodox Church, Ecumenical Patriarch of Constantinople, Ecumenical Patriarchate of Constantinople, Excommunication, General Congregation of the Anatolian Turkish Orthodox, Gregory VII of Constantinople, Istanbul, Karamanlides, Kayseri, Kaza, Keskin, Liturgy, Meletius Metaxakis, Metropolitan bishop, Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, Organization of the Eastern Orthodox Church, Ottoman Empire, Papa Eftim II, Papa Eftim III, Papa Eftim IV, Population exchange between Greece and Turkey, Prokopios Lazaridis, Sanjak, Turkey, Turkish language, Turkish nationalism.

  2. Autocephalous Turkish Orthodox Patriarchate
  3. Christian clergy in Turkey
  4. Eastern Orthodox Christians from Turkey
  5. People from Akdağmadeni

Akdağmadeni

Akdağmadeni (Greek: Ἀργυρίων, Argyríōn) is a town in the Yozgat Province in the Central Anatolia region of Turkey.

See Papa Eftim I and Akdağmadeni

Athenagoras I of Constantinople

Athenagoras I (Αθηναγόρας Αʹ), born Aristocles Matthaiou ("son of Matthew", a patronymic) Spyrou (Αριστοκλής ΜατθαίουΣπύρου; – July 7, 1972), was Greek Orthodox Archbishop of North and South America from 1930 to 1948 and the 268th Ecumenical Patriarch of Constantinople from 1948 to 1972.

See Papa Eftim I and Athenagoras I of Constantinople

Autocephalous Turkish Orthodox Patriarchate

The Autocephalous Turkish Orthodox Patriarchate (Bağımsız Türk Ortodoks Patrikhanesi), also referred to as the Turkish Orthodox Church (Türk Ortodoks Kilisesi), is an unrecognized autocephalous Eastern Orthodox organisation based in Turkey, descending from Turkish-speaking Eastern Orthodox Christians, the Karamanlides, with approximately 47,000 members.

See Papa Eftim I and Autocephalous Turkish Orthodox Patriarchate

Çerkes Ethem

Çerkes Ethem (1886 – 21 September 1948), known in English as Ethem the Circassian, was a Circassian Ottoman guerilla leader, social bandit, efe and soldier.

See Papa Eftim I and Çerkes Ethem

Şişli

Şişli is a municipality and district of Istanbul Province, Turkey.

See Papa Eftim I and Şişli

Eastern Orthodox Church

The Eastern Orthodox Church, officially the Orthodox Catholic Church, and also called the Greek Orthodox Church or simply the Orthodox Church, is the second-largest Christian church, with approximately 230 million baptised members.

See Papa Eftim I and Eastern Orthodox Church

Ecumenical Patriarch of Constantinople

The ecumenical patriarch of Constantinople (translit) is the archbishop of Constantinople and primus inter pares (first among equals) among the heads of the several autocephalous churches that compose the Eastern Orthodox Church.

See Papa Eftim I and Ecumenical Patriarch of Constantinople

Ecumenical Patriarchate of Constantinople

The Ecumenical Patriarchate of Constantinople (translit,; Patriarchatus Oecumenicus Constantinopolitanus; Rum Ortodoks Patrikhanesi, İstanbul Ekümenik Patrikhanesi, "Roman Orthodox Patriarchate, Ecumenical Patriarchate") is one of the fifteen to seventeen autocephalous churches (or "jurisdictions") that together compose the Eastern Orthodox Church.

See Papa Eftim I and Ecumenical Patriarchate of Constantinople

Excommunication

Excommunication is an institutional act of religious censure used to deprive, suspend, or limit membership in a religious community or to restrict certain rights within it, in particular those of being in communion with other members of the congregation, and of receiving the sacraments.

See Papa Eftim I and Excommunication

General Congregation of the Anatolian Turkish Orthodox

The General Congregation of the Anatolian Turkish Orthodox (in Turkish Umum Anadolu Türk Ortodoksları Cemaatleri) was a pro-Turkish nationalist Orthodox Christian group set up in 1922 and mainly active in the Turkish-speaking, Eastern Orthodox Christian Karamanlides population of central Anatolia. Papa Eftim I and General Congregation of the Anatolian Turkish Orthodox are autocephalous Turkish Orthodox Patriarchate.

See Papa Eftim I and General Congregation of the Anatolian Turkish Orthodox

Gregory VII of Constantinople

Gregory VII (Γρηγόριος Ζʹ; secular name Gregorios Zervoudakis (Ζερβουδάκης); 21 September 1850 – 17 November 1924) was Ecumenical Patriarch of Constantinople from 1923 until 1924.

See Papa Eftim I and Gregory VII of Constantinople

Istanbul

Istanbul is the largest city in Turkey, straddling the Bosporus Strait, the boundary between Europe and Asia.

See Papa Eftim I and Istanbul

Karamanlides

The Karamanlides (Karamanlídes; Karamanlılar), also known as Karamanli Greeks: "Turkophone Greeks are called Karamanli Greeks or Karamanlides, and their language and literature is called Karamanli Turkish or Karamanlidika, but the scholarly literature has no equivalent terms for Turkophone Armenians." or simply Karamanlis, are a traditionally Turkish-speaking Greek Orthodox people native to the region of Karaman in Anatolia.

See Papa Eftim I and Karamanlides

Kayseri

Kayseri is a large city in Central Anatolia, Turkey, and the capital of Kayseri province.

See Papa Eftim I and Kayseri

Kaza

A kaza (قضا, "judgment" or "jurisdiction") was an administrative division of the Ottoman Empire.

See Papa Eftim I and Kaza

Keskin

Keskin is a town in Kırıkkale Province in the Central Anatolia region of Turkey.

See Papa Eftim I and Keskin

Liturgy

Liturgy is the customary public ritual of worship performed by a religious group.

See Papa Eftim I and Liturgy

Meletius (secular name Emmanuel Metaxakis, Ἐμμανουήλ Μεταξάκης; 21 September 1871 – 28 July 1935), was primate of the Church of Greece from 1918 to 1920 as Meletius III, after which he was Ecumenical Patriarch of Constantinople as Meletius IV from 1921 to 1923 and Greek Patriarch of Alexandria as Meletius II from 1926 to 1935.

See Papa Eftim I and Meletius Metaxakis

Metropolitan bishop

In Christian churches with episcopal polity, the rank of metropolitan bishop, or simply metropolitan (alternative obsolete form: metropolite), pertains to the diocesan bishop or archbishop of a metropolis.

See Papa Eftim I and Metropolitan bishop

Mustafa Kemal Atatürk

Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, also known as Mustafa Kemal Pasha until 1921, and Ghazi Mustafa Kemal from 1921 until the Surname Law of 1934 (1881 – 10 November 1938), was a Turkish field marshal, revolutionary statesman, author, and the founding father of the Republic of Turkey, serving as its first president from 1923 until his death in 1938. Papa Eftim I and Mustafa Kemal Atatürk are Turkish nationalists.

See Papa Eftim I and Mustafa Kemal Atatürk

Organization of the Eastern Orthodox Church

The Eastern Orthodox Church, officially the Orthodox Catholic Church and commonly known simply as the Orthodox Church is a communion composed of up to seventeen separate autocephalous (self-governing) hierarchical churches that profess Eastern Orthodoxy and recognise each other as canonical (regular) Eastern Orthodox Christian churches.

See Papa Eftim I and Organization of the Eastern Orthodox Church

Ottoman Empire

The Ottoman Empire, historically and colloquially known as the Turkish Empire, was an imperial realm centered in Anatolia that controlled much of Southeast Europe, West Asia, and North Africa from the 14th to early 20th centuries; it also controlled parts of southeastern Central Europe, between the early 16th and early 18th centuries.

See Papa Eftim I and Ottoman Empire

Papa Eftim II

Papa Eftim II (born Yiorghos Karahisarithis (Γιώργος Καραχισαρίδης), later changed to Turgut Erenerol; 1920, Ankara – 1991, Istanbul) was the elder son of Papa Eftim I, the founder of the Autocephalous Turkish Orthodox Patriarchate, an unrecognised Orthodox Christian denomination, with strong influences from Turkish nationalist ideology. Papa Eftim I and Papa Eftim II are autocephalous Turkish Orthodox Patriarchate, Eastern Orthodox Christians from Turkey and Turkish nationalists.

See Papa Eftim I and Papa Eftim II

Papa Eftim III

Papa Eftim III, secular name Selçuk Erenerol (1926 – 20 December 2002), was the third patriarch of the Autocephalous Turkish Orthodox Patriarchate. Papa Eftim I and Papa Eftim III are autocephalous Turkish Orthodox Patriarchate and Turkish nationalists.

See Papa Eftim I and Papa Eftim III

Papa Eftim IV

Papa Eftim IV (born Paşa Ümit Erenerol) is the fourth and incumbent patriarch of the Autocephalous Turkish Orthodox Patriarchate. Papa Eftim I and Papa Eftim IV are autocephalous Turkish Orthodox Patriarchate, Eastern Orthodox Christians from Turkey and Turkish nationalists.

See Papa Eftim I and Papa Eftim IV

Population exchange between Greece and Turkey

The 1923 population exchange between Greece and Turkey (I Antallagí, Mübâdele, Mübadele) stemmed from the "Convention Concerning the Exchange of Greek and Turkish Populations" signed at Lausanne, Switzerland, on 30 January 1923, by the governments of Greece and Turkey.

See Papa Eftim I and Population exchange between Greece and Turkey

Prokopios Lazaridis

Prokopios Lazaridis (Προκόπιος Λαζαρίδης, 1859–1923) was a Greek Orthodox metropolitan bishop, who served as a head in a number of bishoprics during the late Ottoman period.

See Papa Eftim I and Prokopios Lazaridis

Sanjak

A sanjak (سنجاق,, "flag, banner") was an administrative division of the Ottoman Empire.

See Papa Eftim I and Sanjak

Turkey

Turkey, officially the Republic of Türkiye, is a country mainly in Anatolia in West Asia, with a smaller part called East Thrace in Southeast Europe.

See Papa Eftim I and Turkey

Turkish language

Turkish (Türkçe, Türk dili also Türkiye Türkçesi 'Turkish of Turkey') is the most widely spoken of the Turkic languages, with around 90 to 100 million speakers.

See Papa Eftim I and Turkish language

Turkish nationalism

Turkish nationalism (Türk milliyetçiliği) is nationalism among the people of Turkey and individuals whose national identity is Turkish.

See Papa Eftim I and Turkish nationalism

See also

Autocephalous Turkish Orthodox Patriarchate

Christian clergy in Turkey

Eastern Orthodox Christians from Turkey

People from Akdağmadeni

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papa_Eftim_I

Also known as Pavlos Karahisarithis.