Phosphorus pentoxide, the Glossary
Phosphorus pentoxide is a chemical compound with molecular formula P4O10 (with its common name derived from its empirical formula, P2O5).[1]
Table of Contents
43 relations: Acid anhydride, Adamantane, Alcohol (chemistry), Allotropes of phosphorus, Amide, Carboxylic acid, Chemical compound, Chemical reaction, Crystal polymorphism, Dehydration reaction, Desiccant, Desiccator, Dichlorine heptoxide, Dimethyl sulfoxide, Dinitrogen pentoxide, Eaton's reagent, Empirical formula, Exothermic process, Glass, Group theory, Hygroscopy, Joule, Melting point, Mucous membrane, Nitric acid, Nitrile, Organic synthesis, Oxygen, Perchloric acid, Phosphoric acid, Phosphoric acids and phosphates, Phosphorous acid, Phosphorus, Phosphorus trioxide, Polyphosphate, Respiratory tract, Silicate, Sulfur trioxide, Sulfuric acid, Swern oxidation, Triflic acid, Trifluoromethanesulfonic anhydride, Van der Waals force.
- Acid anhydrides
- Acidic oxides
- Adamantane-like molecules
- Dehydrating agents
- Deliquescent materials
- Inorganic phosphorus compounds
- Phosphorus oxides
- Phosphorus(V) compounds
Acid anhydride
An acid anhydride is a type of chemical compound derived by the removal of water molecules from an acid.
See Phosphorus pentoxide and Acid anhydride
Adamantane
Adamantane is an organic compound with formula C10H16 or, more descriptively, (CH)4(CH2)6.
See Phosphorus pentoxide and Adamantane
Alcohol (chemistry)
In chemistry, an alcohol is a type of organic compound that carries at least one hydroxyl functional group bound to carbon.
See Phosphorus pentoxide and Alcohol (chemistry)
Allotropes of phosphorus
Elemental phosphorus can exist in several allotropes, the most common of which are white and red solids.
See Phosphorus pentoxide and Allotropes of phosphorus
Amide
In organic chemistry, an amide, also known as an organic amide or a carboxamide, is a compound with the general formula, where R, R', and R″ represent any group, typically organyl groups or hydrogen atoms.
See Phosphorus pentoxide and Amide
Carboxylic acid
In organic chemistry, a carboxylic acid is an organic acid that contains a carboxyl group attached to an R-group.
See Phosphorus pentoxide and Carboxylic acid
Chemical compound
A chemical compound is a chemical substance composed of many identical molecules (or molecular entities) containing atoms from more than one chemical element held together by chemical bonds.
See Phosphorus pentoxide and Chemical compound
Chemical reaction
A chemical reaction is a process that leads to the chemical transformation of one set of chemical substances to another.
See Phosphorus pentoxide and Chemical reaction
Crystal polymorphism
In crystallography, polymorphism is the phenomenon where a compound or element can crystallize into more than one crystal structure.
See Phosphorus pentoxide and Crystal polymorphism
Dehydration reaction
In chemistry, a dehydration reaction is a chemical reaction that involves the loss of water from the reacting molecule or ion.
See Phosphorus pentoxide and Dehydration reaction
Desiccant
A desiccant is a hygroscopic substance that is used to induce or sustain a state of dryness (desiccation) in its vicinity; it is the opposite of a humectant.
See Phosphorus pentoxide and Desiccant
Desiccator
Desiccators are sealable enclosures containing desiccants used for preserving moisture-sensitive items such as cobalt chloride paper for another use.
See Phosphorus pentoxide and Desiccator
Dichlorine heptoxide
Dichlorine heptoxide is the chemical compound with the formula Cl2O7. Phosphorus pentoxide and Dichlorine heptoxide are acid anhydrides and Acidic oxides.
See Phosphorus pentoxide and Dichlorine heptoxide
Dimethyl sulfoxide
Dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) is an organosulfur compound with the formula (CH3)2.
See Phosphorus pentoxide and Dimethyl sulfoxide
Dinitrogen pentoxide
Dinitrogen pentoxide (also known as nitrogen pentoxide or nitric anhydride) is the chemical compound with the formula. Phosphorus pentoxide and Dinitrogen pentoxide are acid anhydrides and Acidic oxides.
See Phosphorus pentoxide and Dinitrogen pentoxide
Eaton's reagent
Eaton's reagent (10 wt% phosphorus pentoxide solution in methanesulfonic acid) is used as an alternative to polyphosphoric acid in chemical synthesis to promote acylation reactions.
See Phosphorus pentoxide and Eaton's reagent
Empirical formula
In chemistry, the empirical formula of a chemical compound is the simplest whole number ratio of atoms present in a compound.
See Phosphorus pentoxide and Empirical formula
Exothermic process
In thermodynamics, an exothermic process is a thermodynamic process or reaction that releases energy from the system to its surroundings, usually in the form of heat, but also in a form of light (e.g. a spark, flame, or flash), electricity (e.g. a battery), or sound (e.g. explosion heard when burning hydrogen).
See Phosphorus pentoxide and Exothermic process
Glass
Glass is an amorphous (non-crystalline) solid.
See Phosphorus pentoxide and Glass
Group theory
In abstract algebra, group theory studies the algebraic structures known as groups.
See Phosphorus pentoxide and Group theory
Hygroscopy
Hygroscopy is the phenomenon of attracting and holding water molecules via either absorption or adsorption from the surrounding environment, which is usually at normal or room temperature.
See Phosphorus pentoxide and Hygroscopy
Joule
The joule (pronounced, or; symbol: J) is the unit of energy in the International System of Units (SI).
See Phosphorus pentoxide and Joule
Melting point
The melting point (or, rarely, liquefaction point) of a substance is the temperature at which it changes state from solid to liquid.
See Phosphorus pentoxide and Melting point
Mucous membrane
A mucous membrane or mucosa is a membrane that lines various cavities in the body of an organism and covers the surface of internal organs.
See Phosphorus pentoxide and Mucous membrane
Nitric acid
Nitric acid is the inorganic compound with the formula.
See Phosphorus pentoxide and Nitric acid
Nitrile
In organic chemistry, a nitrile is any organic compound that has a functional group.
See Phosphorus pentoxide and Nitrile
Organic synthesis
Organic synthesis is a branch of chemical synthesis concerned with the construction of organic compounds.
See Phosphorus pentoxide and Organic synthesis
Oxygen
Oxygen is a chemical element; it has symbol O and atomic number 8.
See Phosphorus pentoxide and Oxygen
Perchloric acid
Perchloric acid is a mineral acid with the formula HClO4.
See Phosphorus pentoxide and Perchloric acid
Phosphoric acid
Phosphoric acid (orthophosphoric acid, monophosphoric acid or phosphoric(V) acid) is a colorless, odorless phosphorus-containing solid, and inorganic compound with the chemical formula. Phosphorus pentoxide and phosphoric acid are Phosphorus(V) compounds.
See Phosphorus pentoxide and Phosphoric acid
Phosphoric acids and phosphates
In chemistry, a phosphoric acid, in the general sense, is a phosphorus oxoacid in which each phosphorus (P) atom is in the oxidation state +5, and is bonded to four oxygen (O) atoms, one of them through a double bond, arranged as the corners of a tetrahedron.
See Phosphorus pentoxide and Phosphoric acids and phosphates
Phosphorous acid
Phosphorous acid (or phosphonic acid) is the compound described by the formula.
See Phosphorus pentoxide and Phosphorous acid
Phosphorus
Phosphorus is a chemical element; it has symbol P and atomic number 15.
See Phosphorus pentoxide and Phosphorus
Phosphorus trioxide
Phosphorus trioxide is the chemical compound with the molecular formula P4O6. Phosphorus pentoxide and Phosphorus trioxide are Adamantane-like molecules and phosphorus oxides.
See Phosphorus pentoxide and Phosphorus trioxide
Polyphosphate
A polyphosphate is a salt or ester of polymeric oxyanions formed from tetrahedral PO4 (phosphate) structural units linked together by sharing oxygen atoms.
See Phosphorus pentoxide and Polyphosphate
Respiratory tract
The respiratory tract is the subdivision of the respiratory system involved with the process of conducting air to the alveoli for the purposes of gas exchange in mammals.
See Phosphorus pentoxide and Respiratory tract
Silicate
A silicate is any member of a family of polyatomic anions consisting of silicon and oxygen, usually with the general formula, where.
See Phosphorus pentoxide and Silicate
Sulfur trioxide
Sulfur trioxide (alternative spelling sulphur trioxide, also known as nisso sulfan) is the chemical compound with the formula SO3. Phosphorus pentoxide and Sulfur trioxide are acid anhydrides and Acidic oxides.
See Phosphorus pentoxide and Sulfur trioxide
Sulfuric acid
Sulfuric acid (American spelling and the preferred IUPAC name) or sulphuric acid (Commonwealth spelling), known in antiquity as oil of vitriol, is a mineral acid composed of the elements sulfur, oxygen, and hydrogen, with the molecular formula. Phosphorus pentoxide and Sulfuric acid are Dehydrating agents.
See Phosphorus pentoxide and Sulfuric acid
Swern oxidation
In organic chemistry, the Swern oxidation, named after Daniel Swern, is a chemical reaction whereby a primary or secondary alcohol is oxidized to an aldehyde or ketone using oxalyl chloride, dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) and an organic base, such as triethylamine.
See Phosphorus pentoxide and Swern oxidation
Triflic acid
Triflic acid, the short name for trifluoromethanesulfonic acid, TFMS, TFSA, HOTf or TfOH, is a sulfonic acid with the chemical formula CF3SO3H.
See Phosphorus pentoxide and Triflic acid
Trifluoromethanesulfonic anhydride
Trifluoromethanesulfonic anhydride, also known as triflic anhydride, is the chemical compound with the formula (CF3SO2)2O. Phosphorus pentoxide and Trifluoromethanesulfonic anhydride are acid anhydrides.
See Phosphorus pentoxide and Trifluoromethanesulfonic anhydride
Van der Waals force
In molecular physics and chemistry, the van der Waals force (sometimes van de Waals' force) is a distance-dependent interaction between atoms or molecules.
See Phosphorus pentoxide and Van der Waals force
See also
Acid anhydrides
- Acetyl nitrate
- Acidic oxides
- Butyryl phosphate
- Carbamoyl phosphate
- Carbon dioxide
- Dichlorine heptoxide
- Dichlorine pentoxide
- Dinitrogen pentoxide
- Dinitrogen trioxide
- Disulfuric acid
- Manganese heptoxide
- Methanesulfonic anhydride
- Nitrosylsulfuric acid
- Organic acid anhydride
- Phosphorus pentoxide
- Pyrophosphoric acid
- Sulfur trioxide
- Trifluoromethanesulfonic anhydride
Acidic oxides
- Acidic oxide
- Boron trioxide
- Carbon dioxide
- Chlorine perchlorate
- Chromium trioxide
- Dichlorine heptoxide
- Dichlorine hexoxide
- Dinitrogen pentoxide
- Dinitrogen trioxide
- Iodine pentoxide
- Lead dioxide
- Manganese heptoxide
- Phosphorus pentoxide
- Rhenium(VII) oxide
- Schuetze reagent
- Selenium dioxide
- Sulfur dioxide
- Sulfur trioxide
- Technetium(VII) oxide
Adamantane-like molecules
- 1,3,5,7-Tetramethyl-1,3,5,7-tetrasilaadamantane
- 1,3,5-Triaza-7-phosphaadamantane
- Adamanzane
- Antimony trioxide
- Arsenic trioxide
- Arsenicin A
- Diamondoid
- Hexamethylenetetramine
- Phosphatrioxa-adamantane
- Phosphorus pentasulfide
- Phosphorus pentoxide
- Phosphorus trioxide
- Tetramethylenedisulfotetramine
- Tetrodotoxin
- Titanium tetrafluoride
Dehydrating agents
- Aluminium phosphate
- Burgess reagent
- Calcium oxide
- Cyanuric chloride
- Iron(III) chloride
- N,N'-Dicyclohexylcarbodiimide
- Orthoformic acid
- Phosphorus pentoxide
- Phosphoryl chloride
- Sulfuric acid
Deliquescent materials
- Aluminium chloride
- Aluminium nitrate
- Ammonium bifluoride
- Cadmium nitrate
- Caesium hydroxide
- Calcium chloride
- Calcium iodide
- Cobalt(II) chloride
- Gold(III) chloride
- Iron(II) sulfate
- Iron(III) chloride
- Iron(III) nitrate
- Lithium iodide
- Lithium nitrate
- Lye
- Magnesium chloride
- Magnesium iodide
- Manganese(II) sulfate
- Mesoxalic acid
- Phosphorus pentoxide
- Potassium carbonate
- Potassium hydroxide
- Potassium oxide
- Potassium sodium tartrate
- Silver perchlorate
- Sodium chloride
- Sodium formate
- Sodium hydroxide
- Sodium nitrate
- Sodium perchlorate
- Tachyhydrite
- Taurocholic acid
- Tellurium tetrachloride
- Tetrapropylammonium perruthenate
- Thorium(IV) nitrate
- Tin(II) chloride
- Tin(II) sulfate
- Tripotassium phosphate
- Yttrium(III) chloride
- Zinc chloride
Inorganic phosphorus compounds
- Ammonium phosphomolybdate
- Basic lead phosphite
- Disodium hydrogen phosphite
- Indium phosphide
- Phosphomolybdic acid
- Phosphonium iodide
- Phosphorus halide
- Phosphorus halides
- Phosphorus oxides
- Phosphorus pentasulfide
- Phosphorus pentoxide
- Phosphorus selenide
- Phosphorus sesquisulfide
- Phosphorus sulfides
- Phosphorus trichloride
- Phosphoryl nitride
- Poly(dichlorophosphazene)
- Sodium hypophosphite
- Thiophosphoryl iodide
- Triphosphorus pentanitride
Phosphorus oxides
- Phosphorus dioxide
- Phosphorus monoxide
- Phosphorus pentoxide
- Phosphorus tetroxide
- Phosphorus trioxide
Phosphorus(V) compounds
- Methylenetriphenylphosphorane
- Nitridophosphate
- Organophosphate
- Pentaphenylphosphorus
- Phosphate
- Phosphates
- Phosphoric acid
- Phosphorimidazolide
- Phosphorochloridate
- Phosphorus oxoacid
- Phosphorus pentabromide
- Phosphorus pentachloride
- Phosphorus pentafluoride
- Phosphorus pentaiodide
- Phosphorus pentoxide
- Phosphorus trifluorodichloride
- Phosphoryl chloride
- Phosphoryl fluoride
- Pyrophosphates
- Pyrophosphoric acid
- Triphosphoric acid
- Woollins' reagent
References
[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phosphorus_pentoxide
Also known as 1314-56-3, Anhydrous phopric acid, Diphosphorus pentoxide, O5P2, P2O5, P4O10, Phosphoric anhydride, Phosphoric oxide, Phosphorous pentoxide, Phosphorous(V) oxide, Phosphorus decaoxide, Phosphorus(V) oxide, Tetraphosphorus Decaoxide, Tetraphosphorus decoxide.