Pichinglis, the Glossary
Pichinglis, commonly referred to by its speakers as Pichi and formally known as Fernando Po Creole English (Fernandino), is an Atlantic English-lexicon creole language spoken on the island of Bioko, Equatorial Guinea.[1]
Table of Contents
38 relations: Angolar Creole, Annobón, Annobonese Creole, Bantu languages, Bata, Equatorial Guinea, Bioko, Bube language, Claretians, Code-mixing, Deontology, Economy of Equatorial Guinea, English-based creole languages, Equatoguinean Spanish, Equatorial Guinea, Fang language, Fernandino people, Freetown, Grammatical aspect, Grammatical mood, Inflection, Isolating language, Krio language, Lingua franca, Luba, Equatorial Guinea, Malabo, Morphological derivation, Niger–Congo languages, Pitch-accent language, Príncipe, São Tomé Island, Second language, Sierra Leone, Sierra Leone Creole people, Spanish Guinea, Spanish language, Suppletion, Tone (linguistics), West African Pidgin English.
- English-based pidgins and creoles of Africa
- History of Equatorial Guinea
- Languages attested from the 19th century
- Languages of Equatorial Guinea
- Spanish language in Africa
Angolar Creole
Angolar Creole (n'golá) is a Portuguese-based creole language of São Tomé and Príncipe, spoken in the southernmost towns of São Tomé Island and sparsely along the coast, especially by Angolar people.
See Pichinglis and Angolar Creole
Annobón
Annobón (Ano-Bom) is a province of Equatorial Guinea.
Annobonese Creole
Annobonese Creole is a Portuguese creole known to its speakers as Fa d'Ambu or Fá d'Ambô (Fala de Ano-Bom). Pichinglis and Annobonese Creole are languages of Equatorial Guinea.
See Pichinglis and Annobonese Creole
Bantu languages
The Bantu languages (English:, Proto-Bantu: *bantʊ̀) are a language family of about 600 languages that are spoken by the Bantu peoples of Central, Southern, Eastern and Southeast Africa.
See Pichinglis and Bantu languages
Bata, Equatorial Guinea
Bata is a port city in the Litoral province of Equatorial Guinea.
See Pichinglis and Bata, Equatorial Guinea
Bioko
Bioko (historically Fernando Po,; Ëtulá a Ëri) is an island of Equatorial Guinea.
Bube language
Bube, Bohobé or Bube–Benga (Bobe, Bubi) is a Bantu language spoken by the Bubi, a Bantu people native to, and once the primary inhabitants of Bioko Island in Equatorial Guinea. Pichinglis and Bube language are languages of Equatorial Guinea.
See Pichinglis and Bube language
Claretians
The Claretians, officially named the Congregation of Missionary Sons of the Immaculate Heart of the Blessed Virgin Mary (Congregatio Missionariorum Filiorum Immaculati Cordis Beatae Mariae Virginis; abbreviated CMF), is a Catholic clerical religious congregation of Pontifical Right for men headquartered in Rome.
Code-mixing
Code-mixing is the mixing of two or more languages or language varieties in speech.
See Pichinglis and Code-mixing
Deontology
In moral philosophy, deontological ethics or deontology (from Greek: +) is the normative ethical theory that the morality of an action should be based on whether that action itself is right or wrong under a series of rules and principles, rather than based on the consequences of the action.
Economy of Equatorial Guinea
The economy of Equatorial Guinea has traditionally been dependent on commodities such as cocoa and coffee, but is now heavily dependent on petroleum due to the discovery and exploitation of significant oil reserves in the 1980s.
See Pichinglis and Economy of Equatorial Guinea
English-based creole languages
An English-based creole language (often shortened to English creole) is a creole language for which English was the lexifier, meaning that at the time of its formation the vocabulary of English served as the basis for the majority of the creole's lexicon.
See Pichinglis and English-based creole languages
Equatoguinean Spanish
Equatoguinean Spanish (Español ecuatoguineano) is the variety of Spanish spoken in Equatorial Guinea. Pichinglis and Equatoguinean Spanish are languages of Equatorial Guinea and Spanish language in Africa.
See Pichinglis and Equatoguinean Spanish
Equatorial Guinea
Equatorial Guinea (Guinea Ecuatorial; Guinée équatoriale; Guiné Equatorial), officially the Republic of Equatorial Guinea (República de Guinea Ecuatorial, République de Guinée équatoriale, República da Guiné Equatorial), is a country on the west coast of Central Africa, with an area of.
See Pichinglis and Equatorial Guinea
Fang language
Fang is a Central African language spoken by around 1 million people, most of them in Equatorial Guinea, and northern Gabon, where it is the dominant Bantu language; Fang is also spoken in southern Cameroon, the Republic of the Congo, and small fractions of the islands of São Tomé and Príncipe. Pichinglis and Fang language are languages of Equatorial Guinea.
See Pichinglis and Fang language
Fernandino people
The Fernandino people are creoles, multi-ethnic or multi-racial populations who developed in Equatorial Guinea (Spanish Guinea).
See Pichinglis and Fernandino people
Freetown
Freetown is the capital and largest city of Sierra Leone.
Grammatical aspect
In linguistics, aspect is a grammatical category that expresses how a verbal action, event, or state, extends over time.
See Pichinglis and Grammatical aspect
Grammatical mood
In linguistics, grammatical mood is a grammatical feature of verbs, used for signaling modality.
See Pichinglis and Grammatical mood
Inflection
In linguistic morphology, inflection (less commonly, inflexion) is a process of word formation in which a word is modified to express different grammatical categories such as tense, case, voice, aspect, person, number, gender, mood, animacy, and definiteness.
Isolating language
An isolating language is a type of language with a morpheme per word ratio close to one, and with no inflectional morphology whatsoever.
See Pichinglis and Isolating language
Krio language
The Sierra Leonean Creole or Krio is an English-based creole language that is lingua franca and de facto national language spoken throughout the West African nation of Sierra Leone. Pichinglis and Krio language are English-based pidgins and creoles of Africa.
See Pichinglis and Krio language
Lingua franca
A lingua franca (for plurals see), also known as a bridge language, common language, trade language, auxiliary language, vehicular language, or link language, is a language systematically used to make communication possible between groups of people who do not share a native language or dialect, particularly when it is a third language that is distinct from both of the speakers' native languages.
See Pichinglis and Lingua franca
Luba, Equatorial Guinea
Luba (formerly San Carlos) (pop. 7,000) is the second-largest town on Bioko in Equatorial Guinea, a port for the logging industry on the island's west coast beneath volcanic peaks.
See Pichinglis and Luba, Equatorial Guinea
Malabo
Malabo (formerly Santa Isabel) is the capital of Equatorial Guinea and the province of Bioko Norte.
Morphological derivation
Morphological derivation, in linguistics, is the process of forming a new word from an existing word, often by adding a prefix or suffix, such as For example, unhappy and happiness derive from the root word happy. It is differentiated from inflection, which is the modification of a word to form different grammatical categories without changing its core meaning: determines, determining, and determined are from the root determine.
See Pichinglis and Morphological derivation
Niger–Congo languages
Niger–Congo is a hypothetical language family spoken over the majority of sub-Saharan Africa.
See Pichinglis and Niger–Congo languages
Pitch-accent language
A pitch-accent language is a type of language that, when spoken, has certain syllables in words or morphemes that are prominent, as indicated by a distinct contrasting pitch (linguistic tone) rather than by loudness or length, as in some other languages like English.
See Pichinglis and Pitch-accent language
Príncipe
Príncipe is the smaller, northern major island of the country of São Tomé and Príncipe lying off the west coast of Africa in the Gulf of Guinea.
São Tomé Island
São Tomé Island, at, is the largest island of São Tomé and Príncipe and is home in May 2018 to about 193,380 or 96% of the nation's population.
See Pichinglis and São Tomé Island
Second language
A second language (L2) is a language spoken in addition to one's first language (L1).
See Pichinglis and Second language
Sierra Leone
Sierra Leone, (also,; Salone) officially the Republic of Sierra Leone, is a country on the southwest coast of West Africa.
See Pichinglis and Sierra Leone
Sierra Leone Creole people
The Sierra Leone Creole people (Krio pipul) are an ethnic group of Sierra Leone.
See Pichinglis and Sierra Leone Creole people
Spanish Guinea
Spanish Guinea (Guinea Española) was a set of insular and continental territories controlled by Spain from 1778 in the Gulf of Guinea and on the Bight of Bonny, in Central Africa.
See Pichinglis and Spanish Guinea
Spanish language
Spanish (español) or Castilian (castellano) is a Romance language of the Indo-European language family that evolved from the Vulgar Latin spoken on the Iberian Peninsula of Europe. Pichinglis and Spanish language are languages of Equatorial Guinea.
See Pichinglis and Spanish language
Suppletion
In linguistics and etymology, suppletion is traditionally understood as the use of one word as the inflected form of another word when the two words are not cognate.
Tone (linguistics)
Tone is the use of pitch in language to distinguish lexical or grammatical meaning—that is, to distinguish or to inflect words.
See Pichinglis and Tone (linguistics)
West African Pidgin English
West African Pidgin English, also known as Guinea Coast Creole English, is a West African pidgin language lexified by English and local African languages. Pichinglis and West African Pidgin English are English-based pidgins and creoles of Africa.
See Pichinglis and West African Pidgin English
See also
English-based pidgins and creoles of Africa
- Cameroonian Pidgin English
- Ghanaian Pidgin English
- Krio language
- Liberian Kreyol
- Merico language
- Nigerian Pidgin
- Pichinglis
- West African Pidgin English
History of Equatorial Guinea
- Elobey, Annobón, and Corisco
- Fernão do Pó
- History of Equatorial Guinea
- History of Malabo
- John Beecroft
- Pichinglis
Languages attested from the 19th century
- American Sign Language
- Bhumij language
- Black American Sign Language
- Bolze
- Chinook Jargon
- Contemporary Latin
- Demotic Greek
- Fanagalo
- French language in Cambodia
- Guaicaro language
- Italian Eritrean
- Karamanli Turkish
- Lwów dialect
- Malawian English
- Merico language
- Micronesian Pidgin English
- New Orleans English
- New Zealand English
- Odesan Russian
- Patuet
- Petuh
- Pichinglis
- Sandy River Valley Sign Language
- Santali language
- Slavey Jargon
- Spanish manual alphabet
- Ukrainian Sign Language
- Wurrugu language
- Yuri language (Amazon)
Languages of Equatorial Guinea
- Annobonese Creole
- Benga language
- Beti languages
- Bube language
- Equatoguinean Spanish
- Fang language
- Igbo language
- Kombe language
- Kwasio language
- Lengue language
- Makaa-Njem languages
- Pichinglis
- Seki language
- Spanish language
- Tanga language
- Yasa language
Spanish language in Africa
- Canarian Spanish
- Equatoguinean Spanish
- Equatoguinean literature in Spanish
- Hispanic Africa
- Pichinglis
- Saharan Spanish
- Western Saharan literature in Spanish
References
[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pichinglis
Also known as Equatorial Guinean Pidgin, Equatorial Guinean Pidgin language, Fernando Po Creole English, Fernando Po Creole English language, Fernando Poo Creole, Fernando Poo Creole English, ISO 639:fpe, Pichi language, Pichingli, Pichinglis language.