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Pneumoencephalography, the Glossary

Index Pneumoencephalography

Pneumoencephalography (sometimes abbreviated PEG; also referred to as an "air study") was a common medical procedure in which most of the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) was drained from around the brain by means of a lumbar puncture and replaced with air, oxygen, or helium to allow the structure of the brain to show up more clearly on an X-ray image.[1]

Table of Contents

  1. 21 relations: BMJ (company), Brain, Cerebral angiography, Cerebrospinal fluid, CT scan, Headache, History of neuroimaging, Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery, and Psychiatry, Lumbar puncture, Magnetic resonance imaging, Mass effect (medicine), Medical procedure, Neuroimaging, Projectional radiography, Radiocontrast agent, Radiology (journal), Spinal canal, Tomography, Ventricular system, Walter Dandy, X-ray.

  2. Projectional radiography

BMJ (company)

BMJ is a British publisher of medical journals, and healthcare knowledge provider of clinical decision tools, online educational resources, and events.

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Brain

The brain is an organ that serves as the center of the nervous system in all vertebrate and most invertebrate animals.

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Cerebral angiography

Cerebral angiography is a form of angiography which provides images of blood vessels in and around the brain, thereby allowing detection of abnormalities such as arteriovenous malformations and aneurysms. Pneumoencephalography and Cerebral angiography are neuroimaging and projectional radiography.

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Cerebrospinal fluid

Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) is a clear, colorless body fluid found within the tissue that surrounds the brain and spinal cord of all vertebrates.

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CT scan

A computed tomography scan (CT scan; formerly called computed axial tomography scan or CAT scan) is a medical imaging technique used to obtain detailed internal images of the body.

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Headache

Headache, also known as cephalalgia, is the symptom of pain in the face, head, or neck.

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History of neuroimaging

Neuroimaging is a medical technique that allows doctors and researchers to take pictures of the inner workings of the body or brain of a patient. Pneumoencephalography and History of neuroimaging are neuroimaging.

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Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery, and Psychiatry

The Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery, and Psychiatry is a monthly peer-reviewed medical journal published by the BMJ Group.

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Lumbar puncture

Lumbar puncture (LP), also known as a spinal tap, is a medical procedure in which a needle is inserted into the spinal canal, most commonly to collect cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) for diagnostic testing.

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Magnetic resonance imaging

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a medical imaging technique used in radiology to form pictures of the anatomy and the physiological processes inside the body. Pneumoencephalography and Magnetic resonance imaging are American inventions.

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Mass effect (medicine)

In medicine, a mass effect is the effect of a growing mass that results in secondary pathological effects by pushing on or displacing surrounding tissue.

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Medical procedure

A medical procedure is a course of action intended to achieve a result in the delivery of healthcare.

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Neuroimaging

Neuroimaging is the use of quantitative (computational) techniques to study the structure and function of the central nervous system, developed as an objective way of scientifically studying the healthy human brain in a non-invasive manner.

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Projectional radiography

Projectional radiography, also known as conventional radiography, is a form of radiography and medical imaging that produces two-dimensional images by X-ray radiation.

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Radiocontrast agent

Radiocontrast agents are substances used to enhance the visibility of internal structures in X-ray-based imaging techniques such as computed tomography (contrast CT), projectional radiography, and fluoroscopy.

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Radiology (journal)

Radiology is a monthly, peer reviewed, medical journal, owned and published by the Radiological Society of North America.

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Spinal canal

In human anatomy, the spinal canal, vertebral canal or spinal cavity is an elongated body cavity enclosed within the dorsal bony arches of the vertebral column, which contains the spinal cord, spinal roots and dorsal root ganglia.

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Tomography

Tomography is imaging by sections or sectioning that uses any kind of penetrating wave.

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Ventricular system

In neuroanatomy, the ventricular system is a set of four interconnected cavities known as cerebral ventricles in the brain.

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Walter Dandy

Walter Edward Dandy (April 6, 1886 – April 19, 1946) was an American neurosurgeon and scientist.

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X-ray

X-rays (or rarely, X-radiation) are a form of high-energy electromagnetic radiation.

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See also

Projectional radiography

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pneumoencephalography

Also known as Cerebral ventriculography, Pneumoencephalogram.