Porolissum, the Glossary
Table of Contents
54 relations: Amphitheatre, Apulum (castra), Archaeology, Aurelian, Barbaricum, Buri tribe, Caracalla, Carpathian Mountains, Castra of Jac, Castra of Tihău, Certiae (castra), Cohors I Hispanorum pia fidelis, Cohors III Delmatarum equitata c.R. pf, Cohors VI Thracum quingenaria equitata, Dacia, Gallienus, Gladiator, Gunpowder Empire, Hadrian, Harry Turtledove, History of Romania, Insula (Roman city), Jupiter Dolichenus, Legio III Gallica, Legio IV Flavia Felix, Legio V Macedonica, Legio VII Gemina, Legio XIII Gemina, Liber, Limes Porolissensis, List of castra by province, Mirșid, Municipium, Napoca (castra), Nemesis, Opus incertum, Potaissa (castra), Roman Dacia, Roman emperor, Roman Empire, Roman Forum, Roman province, Romania, Sălaj County, Septimius Severus, Stephen III of Hungary, Tabula Peutingeriana, Temple, Trajan, Trajan's Dacian Wars, ... Expand index (4 more) »
- Former populated places in Eastern Europe
- Historic monuments in Sălaj County
- Roman sites in Romania
Amphitheatre
An amphitheatre (British English) or amphitheater (American English; both) is an open-air venue used for entertainment, performances, and sports.
See Porolissum and Amphitheatre
Apulum (castra)
Apulum was a legionary fortress in the Roman province of Dacia from the 2nd to 4th centuries AD, located in today's Alba Iulia, Romania.
See Porolissum and Apulum (castra)
Archaeology
Archaeology or archeology is the study of human activity through the recovery and analysis of material culture.
See Porolissum and Archaeology
Aurelian
Aurelian (Lucius Domitius Aurelianus; 9 September 214 – November 275) was a Roman emperor who reigned from 270 to 275 during the Crisis of the Third Century.
Barbaricum
Barbaricum (from the Βαρβαρικόν, "foreign", "barbarian") is a geographical name used by historical and archaeological experts to refer to the vast area of barbarian-occupied territory that lay, in Roman times, beyond the frontiers or limes of the Roman Empire in North, Central and South Eastern Europe, the "lands lying beyond Roman administrative control but nonetheless a part of the Roman world".
Buri tribe
The Buri were a Germanic tribe in the time of the Roman empire who lived in mountainous and forested lands north of the Danube, in an area near what is now the west of modern Slovakia.
Caracalla
Marcus Aurelius Antoninus (born Lucius Septimius Bassianus, 4 April 188 – 8 April 217), better known by his nickname Caracalla, was Roman emperor from 198 to 217 AD.
Carpathian Mountains
The Carpathian Mountains or Carpathians are a range of mountains forming an arc across Central Europe and Southeast Europe.
See Porolissum and Carpathian Mountains
Castra of Jac
The Castra of Jac was a fort made of earth in the Roman province of Dacia. Porolissum and Castra of Jac are historic monuments in Sălaj County.
See Porolissum and Castra of Jac
Castra of Tihău
It was a fort in the Roman province of Dacia. Porolissum and Castra of Tihău are historic monuments in Sălaj County.
See Porolissum and Castra of Tihău
Certiae (castra)
Certiae was a fort in the Roman province of Dacia.
See Porolissum and Certiae (castra)
Cohors I Hispanorum pia fidelis
Cohors Hispanorum pia fidelis (" cohort of Hispani, dutiful and loyal") was a Roman auxiliary infantry regiment.
See Porolissum and Cohors I Hispanorum pia fidelis
Cohors III Delmatarum equitata c.R. pf
Cohors tertia Delmatarum equitata civium Romanorum pia fidelis ("3rd part-mounted Cohort of Dalmatae Roman citizens, dutiful and loyal", abbreviated COH III D), was a Roman auxiliary cohort mixed infantry and cavalry unit.
See Porolissum and Cohors III Delmatarum equitata c.R. pf
Cohors VI Thracum quingenaria equitata
Cohors VI Thracum quingenaria equitata ("6th part-mounted Cohort of Thracians") was a Roman auxiliary regiment containing cavalry contingents.
See Porolissum and Cohors VI Thracum quingenaria equitata
Dacia
Dacia was the land inhabited by the Dacians, its core in Transylvania, stretching to the Danube in the south, the Black Sea in the east, and the Tisza in the west.
Gallienus
Publius Licinius Egnatius Gallienus (c. 218 – September 268) was Roman emperor with his father Valerian from 253 to 260 and alone from 260 to 268.
Gladiator
A gladiator (gladiator, "swordsman", from gladius, "sword") was an armed combatant who entertained audiences in the Roman Republic and Roman Empire in violent confrontations with other gladiators, wild animals, and condemned criminals.
Gunpowder Empire
Gunpowder Empire is a 2003 alternate history novel by Harry Turtledove.
See Porolissum and Gunpowder Empire
Hadrian
Hadrian (Publius Aelius Hadrianus; 24 January 76 – 10 July 138) was Roman emperor from 117 to 138.
Harry Turtledove
Harry Norman Turtledove (born June 14, 1949) is an American author who is best known for his work in the genres of alternate history, historical fiction, fantasy, science fiction, and mystery fiction.
See Porolissum and Harry Turtledove
History of Romania
The Romanian state was formed in 1859 through a personal union of the Danubian Principalities of Moldavia and Wallachia.
See Porolissum and History of Romania
Insula (Roman city)
The Latin word insula (insulae) was used in Roman cities to mean either a city block in a city plan (i.e. a building area surrounded by four streets) or later a type of apartment building that occupied such a city block specifically in Rome and nearby Ostia.
See Porolissum and Insula (Roman city)
Jupiter Dolichenus
Jupiter Dolichenus was a Roman god whose mystery cult was widespread in the Roman Empire from the early-2nd to mid-3rd centuries AD.
See Porolissum and Jupiter Dolichenus
Legio III Gallica
Legio III Gallica (Third Legion "Gallic") was a legion of the Imperial Roman army.
See Porolissum and Legio III Gallica
Legio IV Flavia Felix
Legio IV Flavia Felix ("Lucky Flavian Fourth Legion"), was a legion of the Imperial Roman army founded in AD 70 by the emperor Vespasian (r. 69–79) from the cadre of the disbanded Legio IV ''Macedonica''.
See Porolissum and Legio IV Flavia Felix
Legio V Macedonica
Legio V Macedonica (the Fifth Macedonian Legion) was a Roman legion.
See Porolissum and Legio V Macedonica
Legio VII Gemina
Legio VII Gemina (Latin for "The Twins' Seventh Legion") was a legion of the Imperial Roman army.
See Porolissum and Legio VII Gemina
Legio XIII Gemina
Legio XIII Gemina, in English the 13th Twin(s) Legion (either "Female Twin" or "Neuter Twins"); was a legion of the Imperial Roman army.
See Porolissum and Legio XIII Gemina
Liber
In ancient Roman religion and mythology, Liber ("the free one"), also known as Liber Pater ("the free Father"), was a god of viticulture and wine, male fertility and freedom.
Limes Porolissensis
Located in present-day Romania, Limes Porolissensis was the frontier of the Roman empire in Dacia Porolissensis, the northernmost of the three Dacian provinces.
See Porolissum and Limes Porolissensis
List of castra by province
Castra (Latin, singular castrum) were military forts of various sizes used by the Roman army throughout the Empire in Europe, Asia and Africa.
See Porolissum and List of castra by province
Mirșid
Mirșid (Nyirsid) is a commune located in Sălaj County, Crișana, Romania.
Municipium
In ancient Rome, the Latin term municipium (municipia) referred to a town or city.
Napoca (castra)
Napoca was a Roman castra (fort) in the province of Dacia.
See Porolissum and Napoca (castra)
Nemesis
In ancient Greek religion and myth, Nemesis (Némesis) also called Rhamnousia (or Rhamnusia; the goddess of Rhamnous), was the goddess who personified retribution for the sin of hubris; arrogance before the gods.
Opus incertum
Opus incertum ("irregular work") was an ancient Roman construction technique, using irregularly shaped and randomly placed uncut stones or fist-sized tuff blocks inserted in a core of opus caementicium.
See Porolissum and Opus incertum
Potaissa (castra)
Potaissa was a legionary fortress and later a city in the Roman province of Dacia, located in today's Turda, Romania.
See Porolissum and Potaissa (castra)
Roman Dacia
Roman Dacia (also known as; or Dacia Felix) was a province of the Roman Empire from 106 to 271–275 AD.
See Porolissum and Roman Dacia
Roman emperor
The Roman emperor was the ruler and monarchical head of state of the Roman Empire, starting with the granting of the title augustus to Octavian in 27 BC.
See Porolissum and Roman emperor
Roman Empire
The Roman Empire was the state ruled by the Romans following Octavian's assumption of sole rule under the Principate in 27 BC, the post-Republican state of ancient Rome.
See Porolissum and Roman Empire
Roman Forum
The Roman Forum, also known by its Latin name Forum Romanum (Foro Romano), is a rectangular forum (plaza) surrounded by the ruins of several important ancient government buildings at the centre of the city of Rome.
See Porolissum and Roman Forum
Roman province
The Roman provinces (pl.) were the administrative regions of Ancient Rome outside Roman Italy that were controlled by the Romans under the Roman Republic and later the Roman Empire.
See Porolissum and Roman province
Romania
Romania is a country located at the crossroads of Central, Eastern, and Southeast Europe.
Sălaj County
Sălaj County (also known as Land of Silvania, silva, -ae means "forest") is a county (județ) of Romania, located in the north-west of the country, in the historical regions of Crișana and Transylvania.
See Porolissum and Sălaj County
Septimius Severus
Lucius Septimius Severus (11 April 145 – 4 February 211) was a Roman politician who served as emperor from 193 to 211.
See Porolissum and Septimius Severus
Stephen III of Hungary
Stephen III (III., Stjepan III.; Štefan III.; summer of 11474 March 1172) was King of Hungary and Croatia between 1162 and 1172.
See Porolissum and Stephen III of Hungary
Tabula Peutingeriana
Tabula Peutingeriana (Latin for 'The Peutinger Map'), also referred to as Peutinger's Tabula or Peutinger Table, is an illustrated itinerarium (ancient Roman road map) showing the layout of the cursus publicus, the road network of the Roman Empire.
See Porolissum and Tabula Peutingeriana
Temple
A temple (from the Latin templum) is a place of worship, a building used for spiritual rituals and activities such as prayer and sacrifice.
Trajan
Trajan (born Marcus Ulpius Traianus, adopted name Caesar Nerva Traianus; 18 September 53) was a Roman emperor from AD 98 to 117, remembered as the second of the Five Good Emperors of the Nerva–Antonine dynasty.
Trajan's Dacian Wars
Trajan's Dacian Wars (101–102, 105–106) were two military campaigns fought between the Roman Empire and Dacia during Emperor Trajan's rule.
See Porolissum and Trajan's Dacian Wars
Transylvania
Transylvania (Transilvania or Ardeal; Erdély; Siebenbürgen or Transsilvanien, historically Überwald, also Siweberjen in the Transylvanian Saxon dialect) is a historical and cultural region in Central Europe, encompassing central Romania.
See Porolissum and Transylvania
Venatio
Venatio (venatio, "hunting", plural venationes) was a type of entertainment in Roman amphitheaters involving the hunting and killing of wild animals.
Zalău
Zalău (unofficial and former official name: Zalău (Zillenmarkt or Waltenberg, Zilah, Zile) is the seat of Sălaj County, Romania. In 2021, its estimated population was 52,359.
Zalău County Museum
The County Museum of History and Art (Muzeul Județean de Istorie și Artă) is a museum in Zalău, Romania, established in 1951.
See Porolissum and Zalău County Museum
See also
Former populated places in Eastern Europe
- Üllő5
- Abasgia
- Akra, Crimea
- Civitas Tropaensium
- Dacia Ripensis
- Deriivka
- Dinogetia
- Dobrovody
- Feodosia
- Gelonus
- Halmyris
- Kernavė
- Kimmerikon
- Kłomino
- Ležáky
- Lumea Nouă
- Myrmēkion
- Măgura Uroiului
- New England (medieval)
- Nikōnion
- Nymphaion (Crimea)
- Old Orhei
- Patraeus (city)
- Porolissum
- Sarmizegetusa Regia
- Scythian Neapolis
- Setidava
- Sucidava
- Troesmis
- Truso
- Tyras
- Tyritakē
- Voruta
- Zichia
- Zurobara
Historic monuments in Sălaj County
- Báthory Castle
- Castra of Brusturi
- Castra of Jac
- Castra of Tihău
- Catholic Church, Zalău
- Catholic Church, Șimleu Silvaniei
- Dacian fortress of Sub Cetate
- Docidava (castra)
- Dormition of the Theotokos Church, Zalău
- Greek-Catholic Church in Bocșa
- Iuliu Maniu Square
- Jósika Castle
- Largiana (castra)
- Monument to Michael the Brave, Guruslău
- Old church, Bădăcin
- Optatiana (castra)
- Porolissum
- Reformed Church, Cehu Silvaniei
- Reformed Church, Ilișua
- Reformed Church, Nușfalău
- Reformed Church, Recea
- Reformed Church, Uileacu Șimleului
- Reformed Church, Zalău
- Reformed Church, Șimleu Silvaniei
- Wesselényi Monument
- Wooden Church, Camăr
- Wooden Church, Cehei
- Wooden Church, Derșida
- Wooden Church, Porț
- Wooden Church, Sighetu Silvaniei
- Wooden Church, Tusa
- Wooden Church, Zalnoc
- Zalău City Hall
Roman sites in Romania
References
[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Porolissum
Also known as Castra of Mirsid, Castra of Mirșid, Castra of Moigrad, Castrum Porolissum, Porolissum (castra).