Propaganda, the Glossary
Propaganda is communication that is primarily used to influence or persuade an audience to further an agenda, which may not be objective and may be selectively presenting facts to encourage a particular synthesis or perception, or using loaded language to produce an emotional rather than a rational response to the information that is being presented.[1]
Table of Contents
248 relations: A. J. Mackenzie, Access journalism, Achaemenid Empire, Adolf Hitler, Agitprop, Albanians, Albert Bandura, Alex Carey (writer), American Revolution, Animal Farm, Anti-communism, Anti-cult movement, Antisemitism, Arthur Aspinall, Audience, Augustus, Axis powers, Barack Obama 2008 presidential campaign, Battleship Potemkin, Bay of Pigs Invasion, Behavioural Insights Team, Behavioural sciences, Behistun Inscription, Bias, Bielefeld, Big lie, Black operation, Black propaganda, Bosniaks, Bosnian War, Brainwashing, Cambridge Analytica, Carole Cadwalladr, Cartographic propaganda, Catholic Church, Causality, Cengage Group, Central Intelligence Agency, Children's propaganda in Nazi Germany, Christian countercult movement, Classical Arabic, Cognitive dissonance, Cognitive miser, Cold War, Committee on Public Information, Common Era, Communism, Conflict of interest, Congregation (Roman Curia), Congregation for the Evangelization of Peoples, ... Expand index (198 more) »
A. J. Mackenzie
Alexander Johnston Mackenzie (1912 – 7 April 1945) was a Scottish barrister, soldier, and author.
See Propaganda and A. J. Mackenzie
Access journalism
Access journalism, or access reporting, refers to journalism (often in interview form) which prioritizes access—meaning media time with important, rich, famous, powerful or otherwise influential people in politics, culture, sports, and other areas—over journalistic objectivity and/or integrity.
See Propaganda and Access journalism
Achaemenid Empire
The Achaemenid Empire or Achaemenian Empire, also known as the Persian Empire or First Persian Empire (𐎧𐏁𐏂), was an ancient Iranian empire founded by Cyrus the Great of the Achaemenid dynasty in 550 BC.
See Propaganda and Achaemenid Empire
Adolf Hitler
Adolf Hitler (20 April 1889 – 30 April 1945) was an Austrian-born German politician who was the dictator of Nazi Germany from 1933 until his suicide in 1945.
See Propaganda and Adolf Hitler
Agitprop
Agitprop (from r, portmanteau of agitatsiya, "agitation" and propaganda, "propaganda") refers to an intentional, vigorous promulgation of ideas.
Albanians
The Albanians (Shqiptarët) are an ethnic group native to the Balkan Peninsula who share a common Albanian ancestry, culture, history and language.
Albert Bandura
Albert Bandura (December 4, 1925 – July 26, 2021) was a Canadian-American psychologist.
See Propaganda and Albert Bandura
Alex Carey (writer)
Alexander Edward Carey (1 December 1922 – 30 November 1987) was an Australian social psychologist who analysed corporate propaganda.
See Propaganda and Alex Carey (writer)
American Revolution
The American Revolution was a rebellion and political movement in the Thirteen Colonies which peaked when colonists initiated an ultimately successful war for independence against the Kingdom of Great Britain.
See Propaganda and American Revolution
Animal Farm
Animal Farm is a satirical allegorical novella, in the form of a beast fable, by George Orwell, first published in England on 17 August 1945.
See Propaganda and Animal Farm
Anti-communism
Anti-communism is political and ideological opposition to communist beliefs, groups, and individuals.
See Propaganda and Anti-communism
Anti-cult movement
The anti-cult movement, abbreviated ACM and also known as the countercult movement, consists of various governmental and non-governmental organizations and individuals that seek to raise awareness of cults, uncover coercive practices used to attract and retain members, and help those who have become involved with harmful cult practices.
See Propaganda and Anti-cult movement
Antisemitism
Antisemitism (also spelled anti-semitism or anti-Semitism) is hostility to, prejudice towards, or discrimination against, Jews.
See Propaganda and Antisemitism
Arthur Aspinall
The Reverend Arthur "Ashworth" Aspinall (23 June 1846 – 9 June 1929) was a co-founder and the first Principal of The Scots College, Bellevue Hill, Sydney, Australia.
See Propaganda and Arthur Aspinall
Audience
An audience is a group of people who participate in a show or encounter a work of art, literature (in which they are called "readers"), theatre, music (in which they are called "listeners"), video games (in which they are called "players"), or academics in any medium.
Augustus
Gaius Julius Caesar Augustus (born Gaius Octavius; 23 September 63 BC – 19 August AD 14), also known as Octavian (Octavianus), was the founder of the Roman Empire.
Axis powers
The Axis powers, originally called the Rome–Berlin Axis and also Rome–Berlin–Tokyo Axis, was a military coalition that initiated World War II and fought against the Allies.
See Propaganda and Axis powers
Barack Obama 2008 presidential campaign
Barack Obama, then junior United States senator from Illinois, announced his candidacy for president of the United States on February 10, 2007, in Springfield, Illinois.
See Propaganda and Barack Obama 2008 presidential campaign
Battleship Potemkin
Battleship Potemkin (Bronenosets Potyomkin), sometimes rendered as Battleship Potyomkin, is a 1925 Soviet silent epic film produced by Mosfilm.
See Propaganda and Battleship Potemkin
Bay of Pigs Invasion
The Bay of Pigs Invasion (sometimes called Invasión de Playa Girón or Batalla de Playa Girón after the Playa Girón) was a failed military landing operation on the southwestern coast of Cuba in 1961 by the United States of America and the Cuban Democratic Revolutionary Front (DRF), consisting of Cuban exiles who opposed Fidel Castro's Cuban Revolution, clandestinely financed and directed by the U.S.
See Propaganda and Bay of Pigs Invasion
Behavioural Insights Team
The Behavioural Insights Team (BIT), also known unofficially as the "Nudge Unit", is a UK-based global social purpose organisation that generates and applies behavioural insights to inform policy and improve public services, following nudge theory.
See Propaganda and Behavioural Insights Team
Behavioural sciences
Behavioural sciences is a branch of science that explore the cognitive processes within organisms and the behavioural interactions that occur between organisms in the natural world.
See Propaganda and Behavioural sciences
Behistun Inscription
The Behistun Inscription (also Bisotun, Bisitun or Bisutun; بیستون, Old Persian: Bagastana, meaning "the place of god") is a multilingual Achaemenid royal inscription and large rock relief on a cliff at Mount Behistun in the Kermanshah Province of Iran, near the city of Kermanshah in western Iran, established by Darius the Great.
See Propaganda and Behistun Inscription
Bias
* Bias is a disproportionate weight in favor of or against an idea or thing, usually in a way that is inaccurate, closed-minded, prejudicial, or unfair. Propaganda and Bias are Barriers to critical thinking.
Bielefeld
Bielefeld is a city in the Ostwestfalen-Lippe Region in the north-east of North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany.
Big lie
A big lie (große Lüge) is a gross distortion or misrepresentation of the truth primarily used as a political propaganda technique. Propaganda and big lie are deception.
Black operation
A black operation or black ops is a covert or clandestine operation by a government agency, a military unit or a paramilitary organization; it can include activities by private companies or groups.
See Propaganda and Black operation
Black propaganda
Black propaganda is a form of propaganda intended to create the impression that it was created by those it is supposed to discredit.
See Propaganda and Black propaganda
Bosniaks
The Bosniaks (Bošnjaci, Cyrillic: Бошњаци,; Bošnjak, Bošnjakinja) are a South Slavic ethnic group native to the Southeast European historical region of Bosnia, which is today part of Bosnia and Herzegovina, who share a common Bosnian ancestry, culture, history and language.
Bosnian War
The Bosnian War (Rat u Bosni i Hercegovini / Рат у Босни и Херцеговини) was an international armed conflict that took place in Bosnia and Herzegovina between 1992 and 1995. The war is commonly seen as having started on 6 April 1992, following a number of earlier violent incidents.
See Propaganda and Bosnian War
Brainwashing
Brainwashing, also known as mind control, menticide, coercive persuasion, thought control, thought reform, and forced re-education, is the controversial theory that purports that the human mind can be altered or controlled against a person's will by manipulative psychological techniques.
See Propaganda and Brainwashing
Cambridge Analytica
Cambridge Analytica Ltd. (CA), previously known as SCL USA, was a British political consulting firm that came to prominence through the Facebook–Cambridge Analytica data scandal.
See Propaganda and Cambridge Analytica
Carole Cadwalladr
Carole Jane Cadwalladr (born 1969) is a British author, investigative journalist, and features writer.
See Propaganda and Carole Cadwalladr
Cartographic propaganda
Cartographic propaganda is a map created with the goal of achieving a result similar to traditional propaganda.
See Propaganda and Cartographic propaganda
Catholic Church
The Catholic Church, also known as the Roman Catholic Church, is the largest Christian church, with 1.28 to 1.39 billion baptized Catholics worldwide as of 2024.
See Propaganda and Catholic Church
Causality
Causality is an influence by which one event, process, state, or object (a cause) contributes to the production of another event, process, state, or object (an effect) where the cause is partly responsible for the effect, and the effect is partly dependent on the cause.
Cengage Group
Cengage Group is an American educational content, technology, and services company for higher education, K–12, professional, and library markets.
See Propaganda and Cengage Group
Central Intelligence Agency
The Central Intelligence Agency (CIA), known informally as the Agency, metonymously as Langley and historically as the Company, is a civilian foreign intelligence service of the federal government of the United States tasked with gathering, processing, and analyzing national security information from around the world, primarily through the use of human intelligence (HUMINT) and conducting covert action through its Directorate of Operations.
See Propaganda and Central Intelligence Agency
Children's propaganda in Nazi Germany
The Nazi Party (NSDAP) directed propaganda at children in Nazi Germany between the 1920s and 1945 to influence the values and beliefs of the future generation of German citizens according to their political agenda and ideology.
See Propaganda and Children's propaganda in Nazi Germany
Christian countercult movement
The Christian countercult movement or the Christian anti-cult movement is a social movement among certain Protestant evangelical and fundamentalist and other Christian ministries ("discernment ministries") and individual activists who oppose religious sects that they consider cults.
See Propaganda and Christian countercult movement
Classical Arabic
Classical Arabic or Quranic Arabic (the most eloquent classic Arabic) is the standardized literary form of Arabic used from the 7th century and throughout the Middle Ages onwards, having succeeded the Paleo-Arabic script.
See Propaganda and Classical Arabic
Cognitive dissonance
In the field of psychology, cognitive dissonance is described as the mental disturbance people feel when their cognitions and actions are inconsistent or contradictory. Propaganda and cognitive dissonance are Barriers to critical thinking and deception.
See Propaganda and Cognitive dissonance
Cognitive miser
In psychology, the human mind is considered to be a cognitive miser due to the tendency of humans to think and solve problems in simpler and less effortful ways rather than in more sophisticated and effortful ways, regardless of intelligence.
See Propaganda and Cognitive miser
Cold War
The Cold War was a period of geopolitical tension between the United States and the Soviet Union and their respective allies, the Western Bloc and the Eastern Bloc, that started in 1947, two years after the end of World War II, and lasted until the fall of the Soviet Union in 1991.
Committee on Public Information
The Committee on Public Information (1917–1919), also known as the CPI or the Creel Committee, was an independent agency of the government of the United States under the Wilson administration created to influence public opinion to support the US in World War I, in particular, the US home front.
See Propaganda and Committee on Public Information
Common Era
Common Era (CE) and Before the Common Era (BCE) are year notations for the Gregorian calendar (and its predecessor, the Julian calendar), the world's most widely used calendar era.
Communism
Communism (from Latin label) is a sociopolitical, philosophical, and economic ideology within the socialist movement, whose goal is the creation of a communist society, a socioeconomic order centered around common ownership of the means of production, distribution, and exchange that allocates products to everyone in the society based on need.
Conflict of interest
A conflict of interest (COI) is a situation in which a person or organization is involved in multiple interests, financial or otherwise, and serving one interest could involve working against another.
See Propaganda and Conflict of interest
Congregation (Roman Curia)
In the Roman Curia of the Catholic Church, a congregation (Sacræ Cardinalium Congregationes) is a type of department of the Curia.
See Propaganda and Congregation (Roman Curia)
Congregation for the Evangelization of Peoples
The Congregation for the Evangelization of Peoples was a congregation of the Roman Curia of the Catholic Church in Rome, responsible for missionary work and related activities.
See Propaganda and Congregation for the Evangelization of Peoples
Contemporary British History
Contemporary British History is a quarterly peer-reviewed academic journal covering the history of Britain since 1945.
See Propaganda and Contemporary British History
Continuation War
The Continuation War, also known as the Second Soviet-Finnish War, was a conflict fought by Finland and Nazi Germany against the Soviet Union during World War II.
See Propaganda and Continuation War
Corporate capitalism
In social science and economics, corporate capitalism is a capitalist marketplace characterized by the dominance of hierarchical and bureaucratic corporations.
See Propaganda and Corporate capitalism
Corporate propaganda
Corporate propaganda refers to corporations or government entities that spread specific ideology in order to shape public opinion or perceptions and promote its own interests.
See Propaganda and Corporate propaganda
Counter-Reformation
The Counter-Reformation, also sometimes called the Catholic Revival, was the period of Catholic resurgence that was initiated in response to, and as an alternative to, the Protestant Reformations at the time.
See Propaganda and Counter-Reformation
Counterterrorism
Counterterrorism (alternatively spelled: counter-terrorism), also known as anti-terrorism, relates to the practices, military tactics, techniques, and strategies that governments, law enforcement, businesses, and intelligence agencies use to combat or eliminate terrorism.
See Propaganda and Counterterrorism
Croatia
Croatia (Hrvatska), officially the Republic of Croatia (Republika Hrvatska), is a country located at the crossroads of Central and Southeast Europe.
Croats
The Croats (Hrvati) or Horvati (in a more archaic version) are a South Slavic ethnic group native to Croatia, Bosnia and Herzegovina and other neighboring countries in Central and Southeastern Europe who share a common Croatian ancestry, culture, history and language.
Crusades
The Crusades were a series of religious wars initiated, supported, and sometimes directed by the Christian Latin Church in the medieval period.
Cuban Revolution
The Cuban Revolution (Revolución cubana) was the military and political effort to overthrow Fulgencio Batista's dictatorship which reigned as the government of Cuba between 1952 and 1959.
See Propaganda and Cuban Revolution
Cuban Revolutionary Air and Air Defense Force
The Cuban Revolutionary Air and Air Defense Force (Defensa Anti-Aérea y Fuerza Aérea Revolucionaria) commonly abbreviated to DAAFAR in both Spanish and English, is the air force of Cuba.
See Propaganda and Cuban Revolutionary Air and Air Defense Force
Cultural depictions of Maximilian I, Holy Roman Emperor
Maximilian I (22 March 1459 – 12 January 1519) was Holy Roman Emperor from 1508 until his death.
See Propaganda and Cultural depictions of Maximilian I, Holy Roman Emperor
Culture during the Cold War
The Cold War was reflected in culture through music, movies, books, television, and other media, as well as sports, social beliefs, and behavior.
See Propaganda and Culture during the Cold War
Darius the Great
Darius I (𐎭𐎠𐎼𐎹𐎺𐎢𐏁; Δαρεῖος; – 486 BCE), commonly known as Darius the Great, was a Persian ruler who served as the third King of Kings of the Achaemenid Empire, reigning from 522 BCE until his death in 486 BCE.
See Propaganda and Darius the Great
Dehumanization
Dehumanization is the denial of full humanity in others along with the cruelty and suffering that accompany it.
See Propaganda and Dehumanization
Der Fuehrer's Face
Der Fuehrer's Face (originally titled Donald Duck in Nutziland or A Nightmare in Nutziland) is an American animated anti-Nazi propaganda short film produced by Walt Disney Productions, created in 1942 and released on January 1, 1943 by RKO Radio Pictures.
See Propaganda and Der Fuehrer's Face
Der Giftpilz
Der Giftpilz (German for "The Poisonous Mushroom" or "The Poisonous Toadstool") is a piece of antisemitic Nazi propaganda published as a children's book by Julius Streicher in 1938.
See Propaganda and Der Giftpilz
Der Stürmer
Der Stürmer (literally, "The Stormer / Stormtrooper / Attacker") was a weekly German tabloid-format newspaper published from 1923 to the end of World War II by Julius Streicher, the Gauleiter of Franconia, with brief suspensions in publication due to legal difficulties.
See Propaganda and Der Stürmer
Dimitri Kitsikis
Dimitri Kitsikis (Δημήτρης Κιτσίκης; 2 June 1935 – 28 August 2021) was a Greek philosopher, Turkologist and Sinologist, as well as a professor of international relations and geopolitics.
See Propaganda and Dimitri Kitsikis
Disinformation
Disinformation is false information deliberately spread to deceive people. Propaganda and Disinformation are deception.
See Propaganda and Disinformation
Donald Trump
Donald John Trump (born June 14, 1946) is an American politician, media personality, and businessman who served as the 45th president of the United States from 2017 to 2021.
See Propaganda and Donald Trump
Dorothea M. Ross
Dorothea Mary Ross (December 24, 1923 – May 7, 2019) was a Canadian-American psychologist and pioneer in the field of pediatric psychology.
See Propaganda and Dorothea M. Ross
Edward Bernays
Edward Louis Bernays (November 22, 1891 − March 9, 1995) was an American pioneer in the field of public relations and propaganda, and referred to in his obituary as "the father of public relations".
See Propaganda and Edward Bernays
Edward S. Herman
Edward Samuel Herman (April 7, 1925 – November 11, 2017) was an American economist, media scholar and social critic.
See Propaganda and Edward S. Herman
Edwin Mellen Press
The Edwin Mellen Press, sometimes stylised as Mellen Press, is an academic publisher.
See Propaganda and Edwin Mellen Press
Emma Briant
Emma L. Briant (born 1979) is a British scholar and academic researcher on media, contemporary propaganda, surveillance and information warfare who was involved in exposing the Facebook–Cambridge Analytica data scandal concerning data misuse and disinformation.
See Propaganda and Emma Briant
Encyclopædia Britannica
The British Encyclopaedia is a general knowledge English-language encyclopaedia.
See Propaganda and Encyclopædia Britannica
Erich Ludendorff
Erich Friedrich Wilhelm Ludendorff (9 April 1865 – 20 December 1937) was a German military officer and politician who contributed significantly to the Nazis' rise to power.
See Propaganda and Erich Ludendorff
Everett Dean Martin
Everett Dean Martin (July 5, 1880 – May 10, 1941) was an American minister, writer, journalist, instructor, lecturer, social psychologist, social philosopher, and an advocate of adult education.
See Propaganda and Everett Dean Martin
Fact-checking
Fact-checking is the process of verifying the factual accuracy of questioned reporting and statements.
See Propaganda and Fact-checking
Fake news
Fake news or information disorder is false or misleading information (misinformation, including disinformation, propaganda, and hoaxes) presented as news. Propaganda and Fake news are Barriers to critical thinking and deception.
Fallacy
A fallacy is the use of invalid or otherwise faulty reasoning in the construction of an argument that may appear to be well-reasoned if unnoticed. Propaganda and fallacy are Barriers to critical thinking.
False flag
A false flag operation is an act committed with the intent of disguising the actual source of responsibility and pinning blame on another party. Propaganda and false flag are deception.
Federal government of the United States
The federal government of the United States (U.S. federal government or U.S. government) is the national government of the United States, a federal republic located primarily in North America, composed of 50 states, five major self-governing territories, several island possessions, and the federal district/national capital of Washington, D.C., where most of the federal government is based.
See Propaganda and Federal government of the United States
Fidel Castro
Fidel Alejandro Castro Ruz (13 August 1926 – 25 November 2016) was a Cuban revolutionary and politician who was the leader of Cuba from 1959 to 2008, serving as the prime minister of Cuba from 1959 to 1976 and president from 1976 to 2008.
See Propaganda and Fidel Castro
Finland
Finland, officially the Republic of Finland, is a Nordic country in Northern Europe.
Firehose of falsehood
The firehose of falsehood, also known as firehosing, is a propaganda technique in which a large number of messages are broadcast rapidly, repetitively, and continuously over multiple channels (such as news and social media) without regard for truth or consistency.
See Propaganda and Firehose of falsehood
French Revolution
The French Revolution was a period of political and societal change in France that began with the Estates General of 1789, and ended with the coup of 18 Brumaire in November 1799 and the formation of the French Consulate.
See Propaganda and French Revolution
Genghis Khan
Genghis Khan (born Temüjin; August 1227), also known as Chinggis Khan, was the founder and first khan of the Mongol Empire.
See Propaganda and Genghis Khan
George Creel
George Edward Creel (December 1, 1876 – October 2, 1953) was an American investigative journalist and writer, a politician and government official.
See Propaganda and George Creel
George Orwell
Eric Arthur Blair (25 June 1903 – 21 January 1950) was a British novelist, poet, essayist, journalist, and critic who wrote under the pen name of George Orwell, a name inspired by his favourite place River Orwell.
See Propaganda and George Orwell
German-occupied Europe
German-occupied Europe (or Nazi-occupied Europe) refers to the sovereign countries of Europe which were wholly or partly militarily occupied and civil-occupied, including puppet governments, by the military forces and the government of Nazi Germany at various times between 1939 and 1945, during World War II, administered by the Nazi regime under the dictatorship of Adolf Hitler.
See Propaganda and German-occupied Europe
Gerundive
In Latin grammar, a gerundive is a verb form that functions as a verbal adjective.
Gook
Gook is a derogatory term for people of East and Southeast Asian descent.
Government Accountability Office
The U.S. Government Accountability Office (GAO) is an independent, nonpartisan government agency within the legislative branch that provides auditing, evaluative, and investigative services for the United States Congress.
See Propaganda and Government Accountability Office
Gustave Gilbert
Gustave Mark Gilbert (September 30, 1911 – February 6, 1977) was an American psychologist best known for his writings containing observations of high-ranking Nazi leaders during the Nuremberg trials.
See Propaganda and Gustave Gilbert
Hannibal
Hannibal (translit; 247 – between 183 and 181 BC) was a Carthaginian general and statesman who commanded the forces of Carthage in their battle against the Roman Republic during the Second Punic War.
Harold Lasswell
Harold Dwight Lasswell (February 13, 1902 – December 18, 1978) was an American political scientist and communications theorist.
See Propaganda and Harold Lasswell
Hassan Nasrallah
Hassan Nasrallah (حسن نصر الله; born 31 August 1960) is a Lebanese cleric and the secretary-general of Hezbollah, a Shia Islamist political party and militant group.
See Propaganda and Hassan Nasrallah
Hate media is media that contributes to the demonization and stigmatization of people who belong to different groups.
Helen of Troy
Helen (Helénē), also known as Helen of Troy, Helen of Argos, or Helen of Sparta, and in Latin as Helena, was a figure in Greek mythology said to have been the most beautiful woman in the world.
See Propaganda and Helen of Troy
Herbert A. Simon
Herbert Alexander Simon (June 15, 1916 – February 9, 2001) was an American political scientist whose work also influenced the fields of computer science, economics, and cognitive psychology.
See Propaganda and Herbert A. Simon
Hermann Göring
Hermann Wilhelm Göring (or Goering;; 12 January 1893 – 15 October 1946) was a German politician, military leader, and convicted war criminal.
See Propaganda and Hermann Göring
Hezbollah
Hezbollah (Ḥizbu 'llāh) is a Lebanese Shia Islamist political party and paramilitary group, led since 1992 by its Secretary-General Hassan Nasrallah.
History of Germany during World War I
During World War I, the German Empire was one of the Central Powers.
See Propaganda and History of Germany during World War I
Hitler Youth
The Hitler Youth (Hitlerjugend, often abbreviated as HJ) was the youth organisation of the Nazi Party in Germany.
See Propaganda and Hitler Youth
Ideology
An ideology is a set of beliefs or philosophies attributed to a person or group of persons, especially those held for reasons that are not purely epistemic, in which "practical elements are as prominent as theoretical ones".
Incitement
In criminal law, incitement is the encouragement of another person to commit a crime.
Indoctrination
Indoctrination is the process of inculcating (teaching by repeated instruction) a person or people into an ideology (i.e. a doctrine).
See Propaganda and Indoctrination
Institute for Propaganda Analysis
The Institute for Propaganda Analysis (IPA) was a U.S.-based organization operating from 1937 to 1942, composed of social scientists, opinion leaders, historians, educators, and journalists.
See Propaganda and Institute for Propaganda Analysis
International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights
The International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR) is a multilateral treaty that commits nations to respect the civil and political rights of individuals, including the right to life, freedom of religion, freedom of speech, freedom of assembly, electoral rights and rights to due process and a fair trial.
See Propaganda and International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights
Internet bot
An Internet bot, web robot, robot or simply bot (an abbreviation of robot), is a software application that runs automated tasks (scripts) on the Internet, usually with the intent to imitate human activity, such as messaging, on a large scale. An Internet bot plays the client role in a client–server model whereas the server role is usually played by web servers.
See Propaganda and Internet bot
Jacques Ellul
Jacques Ellul (January 6, 1912 – May 19, 1994) was a French philosopher, sociologist, lay theologian, and professor.
See Propaganda and Jacques Ellul
Jap
Jap is an English abbreviation of the word "Japanese".
Jeffrey K. Hadden
Jeffrey K. Hadden (1937–2003) was an American professor of sociology.
See Propaganda and Jeffrey K. Hadden
John H. Brown (scholar)
John Halit Brown (born 1948) is a senior fellow at USC Center on Public Diplomacy where he regularly publishes the Public Diplomacy Press Review.
See Propaganda and John H. Brown (scholar)
Joseph Goebbels
Paul Joseph Goebbels (29 October 1897 – 1 May 1945) was a German Nazi politician and philologist who was the Gauleiter (district leader) of Berlin, chief propagandist for the Nazi Party, and then Reich Minister of Propaganda from 1933 to 1945.
See Propaganda and Joseph Goebbels
Joseph Stalin
Joseph Vissarionovich Stalin (born Ioseb Besarionis dze Jughashvili; – 5 March 1953) was a Soviet politician and revolutionary who led the Soviet Union from 1924 until his death in 1953.
See Propaganda and Joseph Stalin
Julius Streicher
Julius Streicher (12 February 1885 – 16 October 1946) was a member of the Nazi Party, the Gauleiter (regional leader) of Franconia and a member of the Reichstag, the national legislature.
See Propaganda and Julius Streicher
Junk science
Junk science is spurious or fraudulent scientific data, research, or analysis.
See Propaganda and Junk science
Latin
Latin (lingua Latina,, or Latinum) is a classical language belonging to the Italic branch of the Indo-European languages.
League of Nations
The League of Nations (LN or LoN; Société des Nations, SdN) was the first worldwide intergovernmental organisation whose principal mission was to maintain world peace.
See Propaganda and League of Nations
Leni Riefenstahl
Helene Bertha Amalie "Leni" Riefenstahl (22 August 1902 – 8 September 2003) was a German film director, photographer and actress known for producing Nazi propaganda.
See Propaganda and Leni Riefenstahl
Lewiston, New York
Lewiston is a town in Niagara County, New York, United States.
See Propaganda and Lewiston, New York
List of Roman civil wars and revolts
This list of Roman civil wars and revolts includes civil wars and organized civil disorder, revolts, and rebellions in ancient Rome (Roman Kingdom, Roman Republic, and Roman Empire) until the fall of the Western Roman Empire (753 BC – AD 476).
See Propaganda and List of Roman civil wars and revolts
Loaded language
Loaded language is rhetoric used to influence an audience by using words and phrases with strong connotations. Propaganda and Loaded language are Barriers to critical thinking.
See Propaganda and Loaded language
Loyalist (American Revolution)
Loyalists were colonists in the Thirteen Colonies who remained loyal to the British Crown during the American Revolutionary War, often referred to as Tories, Royalists, or King's Men at the time.
See Propaganda and Loyalist (American Revolution)
Manipulation (psychology)
In psychology, manipulation is defined as subterfuge designed to influence or control another, usually in an underhanded manner which facilitates one's personal aims.
See Propaganda and Manipulation (psychology)
Manufacturing Consent
Manufacturing Consent: The Political Economy of the Mass Media is a 1988 book by Edward S. Herman and Noam Chomsky.
See Propaganda and Manufacturing Consent
Mark Antony
Marcus Antonius (14 January 1 August 30 BC), commonly known in English as Mark Antony, was a Roman politician and general who played a critical role in the transformation of the Roman Republic from a constitutional republic into the autocratic Roman Empire.
See Propaganda and Mark Antony
Mass media include the diverse arrays of media that reach a large audience via mass communication.
Maximilian I, Holy Roman Emperor
Maximilian I (22 March 1459 – 12 January 1519) was King of the Romans from 1486 and Holy Roman Emperor from 1508 until his death in 1519.
See Propaganda and Maximilian I, Holy Roman Emperor
Media bias occurs when journalists and news producers show bias in how they report and cover news.
Media manipulation refers to orchestrated campaigns in which actors exploit the distinctive features of broadcasting mass communications or digital media platforms to mislead, misinform, or create a narrative that advance their interests and agendas.
See Propaganda and Media manipulation
Mein Kampf
Mein Kampf is a 1925 autobiographical manifesto by Nazi Party leader Adolf Hitler.
Military strategy
Military strategy is a set of ideas implemented by military organizations to pursue desired strategic goals.
See Propaganda and Military strategy
Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Soviet Union)
The Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (Министерство иностранныхдел СССР) was founded on 6 July 1923.
See Propaganda and Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Soviet Union)
Ministry of Information (United Kingdom)
The Ministry of Information (MOI), headed by the Minister of Information, was a United Kingdom government department created briefly at the end of the First World War and again during the Second World War.
See Propaganda and Ministry of Information (United Kingdom)
Misinformation
Misinformation is incorrect or misleading information. Propaganda and Misinformation are deception.
See Propaganda and Misinformation
Music and political warfare
Music and political warfare have been used together in many different political contexts and cultures as a way to reach a targeted audience in order to deliver a specific political message.
See Propaganda and Music and political warfare
The National Socialist Teachers League (German: Nationalsozialistischer Lehrerbund, NSLB), was established on 21 April 1929.
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NATO
The North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO; Organisation du traité de l'Atlantique nord, OTAN), also called the North Atlantic Alliance, is an intergovernmental military alliance of 32 member states—30 European and 2 North American.
Nazi Germany
Nazi Germany, officially known as the German Reich and later the Greater German Reich, was the German state between 1933 and 1945, when Adolf Hitler and the Nazi Party controlled the country, transforming it into a totalitarian dictatorship.
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Nemesis
In ancient Greek religion and myth, Nemesis (Némesis) also called Rhamnousia (or Rhamnusia; the goddess of Rhamnous), was the goddess who personified retribution for the sin of hubris; arrogance before the gods.
New Scientist
New Scientist is a popular science magazine covering all aspects of science and technology.
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Nicholas J. Cull
Nicholas J. Cull (born 1964) is a historian and professor in the Master's in Public Diplomacy program at the Annenberg School for Communication and Journalism at the University of Southern California.
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Niet Molotoff
"Niet Molotoff" ("No, Molotoff") is a Finnish propaganda song composed by, and written by.
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Nineteen Eighty-Four
Nineteen Eighty-Four (also published as 1984) is a dystopian novel and cautionary tale by English writer George Orwell.
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Nizkor Project
The Nizkor Project (נִזְכּוֹר, "we will remember") is an Internet-based project run by B'nai Brith Canada which is dedicated to countering Holocaust denial.
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Noam Chomsky
Avram Noam Chomsky (born December 7, 1928) is an American professor and public intellectual known for his work in linguistics, political activism, and social criticism.
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North Korea
North Korea, officially the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (DPRK), is a country in East Asia.
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Nudge theory
Nudge theory is a concept in behavioral economics, decision making, behavioral policy, social psychology, consumer behavior, and related behavioral sciences that proposes adaptive designs of the decision environment (choice architecture) as ways to influence the behavior and decision-making of groups or individuals.
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October Revolution
The October Revolution, also known as the Great October Socialist Revolution (in Soviet historiography), October coup,, britannica.com Bolshevik coup, or Bolshevik revolution, was a revolution in Russia led by the Bolshevik Party of Vladimir Lenin that was a key moment in the larger Russian Revolution of 1917–1923.
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Office of Policy Coordination
The Office of Policy Coordination (OPC) was the covert operation wing of the United States Central Intelligence Agency (CIA).
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Opinion leadership
Opinion leadership is leadership by an active media user who interprets the meaning of media messages or content for lower-end media users. Propaganda and Opinion leadership are public opinion.
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Overview of 21st-century propaganda
Since the end of the 20th century, propaganda has evolved significantly. Propaganda and Overview of 21st-century propaganda are political communication and public opinion.
See Propaganda and Overview of 21st-century propaganda
Ownership
Ownership is the state or fact of legal possession and control over property, which may be any asset, tangible or intangible.
Pamphlet
A pamphlet is an unbound book (that is, without a hard cover or binding).
Patriot (American Revolution)
Patriots, also known as Revolutionaries, Continentals, Rebels, or Whigs, were colonists in the Thirteen Colonies who opposed the Kingdom of Great Britain's control and governance during the colonial era, and supported and helped launch the American Revolution that ultimately established American independence.
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Peloponnesian War
The Peloponnesian War (translit) (431–404 BC) was an ancient Greek war fought between Athens and Sparta and their respective allies for the hegemony of the Greek world.
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Persuasion
Persuasion or persuasion arts is an umbrella term for influence.
Polis
Polis (πόλις), plural poleis (πόλεις), means ‘city’ in ancient Greek.
Political economy
Political economy is a branch of political science and economics studying economic systems (e.g. markets and national economies) and their governance by political systems (e.g. law, institutions, and government).
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Political warfare
Political warfare is the use of hostile political means to compel an opponent to do one's will.
See Propaganda and Political warfare
Political Warfare Executive
During World War II, the Political Warfare Executive (PWE) was a British clandestine body created to produce and disseminate both white and black propaganda, with the aim of damaging enemy morale and sustaining the morale of countries occupied or allied with Nazi Germany.
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Portuguese language
Portuguese (português or, in full, língua portuguesa) is a Western Romance language of the Indo-European language family originating from the Iberian Peninsula of Europe.
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Printing press
A printing press is a mechanical device for applying pressure to an inked surface resting upon a print medium (such as paper or cloth), thereby transferring the ink.
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Propaganda (book)
Propaganda, a book written by Edward Bernays in 1928, incorporated the literature from social science and psychological manipulation into an examination of the techniques of public communication.
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Propaganda film
A propaganda film is a film that involves some form of propaganda.
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Propaganda in China
Propaganda in China is used by the ruling Chinese Communist Party (CCP), and historically by the Kuomintang (KMT), to sway domestic and international opinion in favor of its policies.
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Propaganda in World War I
World War I was the first war in which mass media and propaganda played a significant role in keeping the people at home informed on what occurred at the battlefields.
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Propaganda model
The propaganda model is a conceptual model in political economy advanced by Edward S. Herman and Noam Chomsky to explain how propaganda and systemic biases function in corporate mass media.
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Propaganda techniques
Propaganda techniques are methods used in propaganda to convince an audience to believe what the propagandist wants them to believe. Propaganda and propaganda techniques are public opinion.
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Propaganda: The Formation of Men's Attitudes
Propaganda: The Formation of Men's Attitudes (1965/1973) (Propagandes; original French edition: 1962) is a book on the subject of propaganda by French philosopher, theologian, legal scholar, and sociologist Jacques Ellul.
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Protestantism
Protestantism is a branch of Christianity that emphasizes justification of sinners through faith alone, the teaching that salvation comes by unmerited divine grace, the priesthood of all believers, and the Bible as the sole infallible source of authority for Christian faith and practice.
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Psychological warfare
Psychological warfare (PSYWAR), or the basic aspects of modern psychological operations (PsyOp), has been known by many other names or terms, including Military Information Support Operations (MISO), Psy Ops, political warfare, "Hearts and Minds", and propaganda.
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Public affairs (military)
Public affairs is a term for the formal offices of the branches of the United States Department of Defense whose purpose is to deal with the media and community issues.
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Public diplomacy
In international relations, public diplomacy broadly speaking, is any of the various government-sponsored efforts aimed at communicating directly with foreign publics to establish a dialogue designed to inform and influence with the aim of building support for the state's strategic objectives.
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Public relations
Public relations (PR) is the practice of managing and disseminating information from an individual or an organization (such as a business, government agency, or a nonprofit organization) to the public in order to influence their perception. Propaganda and public relations are public opinion.
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Punic Wars
The Punic Wars were a series of wars between 264 and 146BC fought between the Roman Republic and Ancient Carthage.
Quintus Fabius Maximus Verrucosus
Quintus Fabius Maximus Verrucosus, surnamed Cunctator (280 – 203 BC), was a Roman statesman and general of the third century BC.
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Randal Marlin
Randal Marlin (born 1938 in Washington, D.C.) is a Canadian retired philosophy professor at Carleton University in Ottawa who specializes in the study of propaganda.
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Reformation
The Reformation, also known as the Protestant Reformation and the European Reformation, was a major theological movement in Western Christianity in 16th-century Europe that posed a religious and political challenge to the papacy and the authority of the Catholic Church.
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Reich Ministry of Public Enlightenment and Propaganda
The Reich Ministry for Public Enlightenment and Propaganda (RMVP), also known simply as the Ministry of Propaganda, controlled the content of the press, literature, visual arts, film, theater, music and radio in Nazi Germany.
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Robert Ensor
Sir Robert Charles Kirkwood Ensor (16 October 1877 – 4 December 1958) was a British writer, poet, journalist, liberal intellectual and historian.
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Routledge
Routledge is a British multinational publisher.
Roy Medvedev
Roy Aleksandrovich Medvedev (Рой Алекса́ндрович Медве́дев; born 14 November 1925) is a Russian politician and writer.
See Propaganda and Roy Medvedev
The Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic (Russian SFSR or RSFSR), previously known as the Russian Soviet Republic and the Russian Socialist Federative Soviet Republic, and unofficially as Soviet Russia,Declaration of Rights of the laboring and exploited people, article I. was an independent federal socialist state from 1917 to 1922, and afterwards the largest and most populous constituent republic of the Soviet Union (USSR) from 1922 to 1991, until becoming a sovereign part of the Soviet Union with priority of Russian laws over Union-level legislation in 1990 and 1991, the last two years of the existence of the USSR..
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Secularity
Secularity, also the secular or secularness (from Latin saeculum, "worldly" or "of a generation"), is the state of being unrelated or neutral in regards to religion.
Self-deception
Self-deception is a process of denying or rationalizing away the relevance, significance, or importance of opposing evidence and logical argument. Propaganda and Self-deception are deception.
See Propaganda and Self-deception
Self-propaganda
Self-propaganda is the way in which people convince themselves of something regardless of the evidence against it.
See Propaganda and Self-propaganda
September 11 attacks
The September 11 attacks, commonly known as 9/11, were four coordinated Islamist terrorist suicide attacks carried out by al-Qaeda against the United States in 2001.
See Propaganda and September 11 attacks
Serbia and Montenegro
The State Union of Serbia and Montenegro (Državna zajednica Srbija i Crna Gora) or simply Serbia and Montenegro (Srbija i Crna Gora), known until 2003 as the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (Savezna Republika Jugoslavija), FR Yugoslavia (FRY) or simply Yugoslavia (Jugoslavija), was a country in Southeast Europe located in the Balkans that existed from 1992 to 2006, following the breakup of the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (SFR Yugoslavia).
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Serbs
The Serbs (Srbi) are a South Slavic ethnic group native to Southeastern Europe who share a common Serbian ancestry, culture, history, and language.
Sharp power
Sharp power is the use of manipulative diplomatic policies by one country to influence and undermine the political system of a target country.
See Propaganda and Sharp power
Smear campaign
A smear campaign, also referred to as a smear tactic or simply a smear, is an effort to damage or call into question someone's reputation, by propounding negative propaganda. Propaganda and smear campaign are deception.
See Propaganda and Smear campaign
Smith–Mundt Act
The U.S. Information and Educational Exchange Act of 1948 (Public Law 80-402), popularly called the Smith–Mundt Act, was first introduced by Congressman Karl E. Mundt (R-SD) in January 1945 in the 79th Congress.
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Social psychology is the scientific study of how thoughts, feelings, and behaviors are influenced by the actual, imagined, or implied presence of others.
See Propaganda and Social psychology
In sociology, social psychology (also known as sociological social psychology) studies the relationship between the individual and society.
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In sociology, socialization (Modern English; or socialisation - see spelling differences) is the process of internalizing the norms and ideologies of society.
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Socii
The socii (in English) or foederati (in English) were confederates of Rome and formed one of the three legal denominations in Roman Italy (Italia) along with the core Roman citizens (Cives Romani) and the extended Latini.
Soft power
In politics (and particularly in international politics), soft power is the ability to co-opt rather than coerce (in contrast with hard power).
Software agent
In computer science, a software agent is a computer program that acts for a user or another program in a relationship of agency.
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Southern Cone
The Southern Cone (Cono Sur, Cone Sul) is a geographical and cultural subregion composed of the southernmost areas of South America, mostly south of the Tropic of Capricorn.
See Propaganda and Southern Cone
Soviet Army
The Ground Forces of the Armed Forces of the Soviet Union (Sovetskiye sukhoputnye voyska) was the land warfare service branch of the Soviet Armed Forces from 1946 to 1992.
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Soviet Union
The Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR), commonly known as the Soviet Union, was a transcontinental country that spanned much of Eurasia from 1922 to 1991.
See Propaganda and Soviet Union
Sparta
Sparta was a prominent city-state in Laconia in ancient Greece.
Spin (propaganda)
In public relations and politics, spin is a form of propaganda, achieved through knowingly providing a biased interpretation of an event or campaigning to influence public opinion about some organization or public figure. Propaganda and spin (propaganda) are deception.
See Propaganda and Spin (propaganda)
Stab-in-the-back myth
The stab-in-the-back myth was an antisemitic conspiracy theory that was widely believed and promulgated in Germany after 1918.
See Propaganda and Stab-in-the-back myth
Stage Door Canteen (film)
Stage Door Canteen is a 1943 American World War II film with musical numbers and other entertainment interspersed with dramatic scenes by a largely unknown cast.
See Propaganda and Stage Door Canteen (film)
Strategic communication
Strategic communication can mean either communicating a concept, a process, or data that satisfies a long-term strategic goal of an organization by allowing facilitation of advanced planning, or communicating over long distances usually using international telecommunications or dedicated global network assets to coordinate actions and activities of operationally significant commercial, non-commercial and military business or combat and logistic subunits.
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Sudetenland
The Sudetenland (Czech and Sudety) is the historical German name for the northern, southern, and western areas of former Czechoslovakia which were inhabited primarily by Sudeten Germans.
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Suggestion theory
Suggestion theory is a theory used in the early part of the 20th century to describe how persuasion worked as a phenomenon of human collective behavior.
See Propaganda and Suggestion theory
Systemic bias
Systemic bias is the inherent tendency of a process to support particular outcomes.
See Propaganda and Systemic bias
The Atlantic
The Atlantic is an American magazine and multi-platform publisher.
See Propaganda and The Atlantic
The Forum (American magazine)
The Forum was an American magazine founded in 1885 by Isaac Rice.
See Propaganda and The Forum (American magazine)
The Pentagon
The Pentagon is the headquarters building of the United States Department of Defense, in Arlington County, Virginia, across the Potomac River from Washington, D.C. The building was constructed on an accelerated schedule during World War II.
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Third World
The term "Third World" arose during the Cold War to define countries that remained non-aligned with either NATO or the Warsaw Pact.
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Thirteen Colonies
The Thirteen Colonies were a group of British colonies on the Atlantic coast of North America during the 17th and 18th centuries.
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Throne
A throne is the seat of state of a potentate or dignitary, especially the seat occupied by a sovereign (or viceroy) on state occasions; or the seat occupied by a pope or bishop on ceremonial occasions.
Totalitarianism
Totalitarianism is a political system and a form of government that prohibits opposition political parties, disregards and outlaws the political claims of individual and group opposition to the state, and controls the public sphere and the private sphere of society.
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Triumph of the Will
Triumph of the Will (Triumph des Willens) is a 1935 German Nazi propaganda film directed, produced, edited and co-written by Leni Riefenstahl.
See Propaganda and Triumph of the Will
Troll (slang)
In slang, a troll is a person who posts deliberately offensive or provocative messages online (such as in social media, a newsgroup, a forum, a chat room, an online video game) or who performs similar behaviors in real life.
See Propaganda and Troll (slang)
Troy
Troy (translit; Trōia; 𒆳𒌷𒋫𒊒𒄿𒊭|translit.
Trust No Fox on his Green Heath and No Jew on his Oath
Trust No Fox on his Green Heath and No Jew on his Oath! A Picture Book for Old and Young (Original title in Trau keinem Fuchs auf grüner Heid und keinem Jud auf seinem Eid! ein Bilderbuch für Gross und Klein) is an antisemitic children's picture book published in November 1936 in Nazi Germany.
See Propaganda and Trust No Fox on his Green Heath and No Jew on his Oath
The United States Agency for Global Media (USAGM), known until 2018 as the Broadcasting Board of Governors (BBG), is an independent agency of the United States government that broadcasts news and information.
See Propaganda and U.S. Agency for Global Media
United States Office of War Information
The United States Office of War Information (OWI) was a United States government agency created during World War II.
See Propaganda and United States Office of War Information
Uroš Predić
Uroš Predić (Урош Предић,; Orlovat, 7 December 1857 – Belgrade, 12 February 1953) was a Serbian Realist painter.
See Propaganda and Uroš Predić
Vance Packard
Vance Oakley Packard (May 22, 1914 – December 12, 1996) was an American journalist and social critic.
See Propaganda and Vance Packard
Varieties of Arabic
Varieties of Arabic (or dialects or vernacular languages) are the linguistic systems that Arabic speakers speak natively.
See Propaganda and Varieties of Arabic
Venice
Venice (Venezia; Venesia, formerly Venexia) is a city in northeastern Italy and the capital of the Veneto region.
Victoria O'Donnell
Victoria J. O'Donnell (February 12, 1938 – March 8, 2020) was an American professor in communication.
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Vietnam War
The Vietnam War was a conflict in Vietnam, Laos, and Cambodia from 1 November 1955 to the fall of Saigon on 30 April 1975.
See Propaganda and Vietnam War
Vyacheslav Molotov
Vyacheslav Mikhaylovich Molotov (9 March 1890 – 8 November 1986) was a Soviet politician, diplomat, and revolutionary who was a leading figure in the government of the Soviet Union from the 1920s to the 1950s, as one of Joseph Stalin's closest allies.
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War crime
A war crime is a violation of the laws of war that gives rise to individual criminal responsibility for actions by combatants in action, such as intentionally killing civilians or intentionally killing prisoners of war, torture, taking hostages, unnecessarily destroying civilian property, deception by perfidy, wartime sexual violence, pillaging, and for any individual that is part of the command structure who orders any attempt to committing mass killings including genocide or ethnic cleansing, the granting of no quarter despite surrender, the conscription of children in the military and flouting the legal distinctions of proportionality and military necessity.
War film
War film is a film genre concerned with warfare, typically about naval, air, or land battles, with combat scenes central to the drama.
Western Bloc
The Western Bloc, also known as the Capitalist Bloc, is an informal, collective term for countries that were officially allied with the United States during the Cold War of 1947–1991.
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Whistleblowing
Whistleblowing (also whistle-blowing or whistle blowing) is the activity of a person, often an employee, revealing information about activity within a private or public organization that is deemed illegal, immoral, illicit, unsafe or fraudulent.
See Propaganda and Whistleblowing
William W. Biddle
William Wishart Biddle (June 19, 1900 – February 1973) was an American social scientist and a major contributor to the study of community development.
See Propaganda and William W. Biddle
Winter War
The Winter War was a war between the Soviet Union and Finland.
World War I
World War I (alternatively the First World War or the Great War) (28 July 1914 – 11 November 1918) was a global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies (or Entente) and the Central Powers.
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World War II
World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a global conflict between two alliances: the Allies and the Axis powers.
See Propaganda and World War II
World War II and American animation
World War II changed the possibilities for animation.
See Propaganda and World War II and American animation
Yugoslav Wars
The Yugoslav Wars were a series of separate but relatedNaimark (2003), p. xvii.
See Propaganda and Yugoslav Wars
Zbyněk Zeman
Zbyněk Anthony Bohuslav Zeman (18 October 1928 – 22 June 2011) was a Czech historian who later became a naturalized British citizen.
See Propaganda and Zbyněk Zeman
Zhores Medvedev
Zhores Aleksandrovich Medvedev (Жоре́с Алекса́ндрович Медве́дев; 14 November 1925 – 15 November 2018) was a Russian agronomist, biologist, historian and dissident.
See Propaganda and Zhores Medvedev
2006 Lebanon War
The 2006 Lebanon War, also called the 2006 Israel–Hezbollah War and known in Lebanon as the July War (حرب تموز, Ḥarb Tammūz) and in Israel as the Second Lebanon War (מלחמת לבנון השנייה, Milhemet Levanon HaShniya), was a 34-day military conflict in Lebanon, northern Israel and the Golan Heights.
See Propaganda and 2006 Lebanon War
2016 United States elections
The 2016 United States elections were held on Tuesday, November 8, 2016.
See Propaganda and 2016 United States elections
References
[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Propaganda
Also known as Advertising and propaganda, Art Propaganda, Children and propaganda, Children's propaganda, Cold War propaganda, Covert PR, Government mouthpiece, Intentional vagueness, Media war, Media warfare, Military propaganda, Political Propaganda, Political technology, Pollaganda, Propaganda Literature, Propaganda for children, Propaganda in advertising, Propaganda song, Propaganda techniques in advertising, Propagandism, Propagandist, Propagandistic, Propagandists, Propagandum, Propaghanda, Propanganda in advertising, Propoganda, Propogandist, Propogandists, Religious propaganda, State propaganda, State-sponsored news media manipulation, War Propaganda, War posters, Wartime propaganda, Women in war posters, Workplace propaganda.
, Contemporary British History, Continuation War, Corporate capitalism, Corporate propaganda, Counter-Reformation, Counterterrorism, Croatia, Croats, Crusades, Cuban Revolution, Cuban Revolutionary Air and Air Defense Force, Cultural depictions of Maximilian I, Holy Roman Emperor, Culture during the Cold War, Darius the Great, Dehumanization, Der Fuehrer's Face, Der Giftpilz, Der Stürmer, Dimitri Kitsikis, Disinformation, Donald Trump, Dorothea M. Ross, Edward Bernays, Edward S. Herman, Edwin Mellen Press, Emma Briant, Encyclopædia Britannica, Erich Ludendorff, Everett Dean Martin, Fact-checking, Fake news, Fallacy, False flag, Federal government of the United States, Fidel Castro, Finland, Firehose of falsehood, French Revolution, Genghis Khan, George Creel, George Orwell, German-occupied Europe, Gerundive, Gook, Government Accountability Office, Gustave Gilbert, Hannibal, Harold Lasswell, Hassan Nasrallah, Hate media, Helen of Troy, Herbert A. Simon, Hermann Göring, Hezbollah, History of Germany during World War I, Hitler Youth, Ideology, Incitement, Indoctrination, Institute for Propaganda Analysis, International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, Internet bot, Jacques Ellul, Jap, Jeffrey K. Hadden, John H. Brown (scholar), Joseph Goebbels, Joseph Stalin, Julius Streicher, Junk science, Latin, League of Nations, Leni Riefenstahl, Lewiston, New York, List of Roman civil wars and revolts, Loaded language, Loyalist (American Revolution), Manipulation (psychology), Manufacturing Consent, Mark Antony, Mass media, Maximilian I, Holy Roman Emperor, Media bias, Media manipulation, Mein Kampf, Military strategy, Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Soviet Union), Ministry of Information (United Kingdom), Misinformation, Music and political warfare, National Socialist Teachers League, NATO, Nazi Germany, Nemesis, New Scientist, Nicholas J. Cull, Niet Molotoff, Nineteen Eighty-Four, Nizkor Project, Noam Chomsky, North Korea, Nudge theory, October Revolution, Office of Policy Coordination, Opinion leadership, Overview of 21st-century propaganda, Ownership, Pamphlet, Patriot (American Revolution), Peloponnesian War, Persuasion, Polis, Political economy, Political warfare, Political Warfare Executive, Portuguese language, Printing press, Propaganda (book), Propaganda film, Propaganda in China, Propaganda in World War I, Propaganda model, Propaganda techniques, Propaganda: The Formation of Men's Attitudes, Protestantism, Psychological warfare, Public affairs (military), Public diplomacy, Public relations, Punic Wars, Quintus Fabius Maximus Verrucosus, Randal Marlin, Reformation, Reich Ministry of Public Enlightenment and Propaganda, Robert Ensor, Routledge, Roy Medvedev, Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic, Secularity, Self-deception, Self-propaganda, September 11 attacks, Serbia and Montenegro, Serbs, Sharp power, Smear campaign, Smith–Mundt Act, Social psychology, Social psychology (sociology), Socialization, Socii, Soft power, Software agent, Southern Cone, Soviet Army, Soviet Union, Sparta, Spin (propaganda), Stab-in-the-back myth, Stage Door Canteen (film), Strategic communication, Sudetenland, Suggestion theory, Systemic bias, The Atlantic, The Forum (American magazine), The Pentagon, Third World, Thirteen Colonies, Throne, Totalitarianism, Triumph of the Will, Troll (slang), Troy, Trust No Fox on his Green Heath and No Jew on his Oath, U.S. Agency for Global Media, United States Office of War Information, Uroš Predić, Vance Packard, Varieties of Arabic, Venice, Victoria O'Donnell, Vietnam War, Vyacheslav Molotov, War crime, War film, Western Bloc, Whistleblowing, William W. Biddle, Winter War, World War I, World War II, World War II and American animation, Yugoslav Wars, Zbyněk Zeman, Zhores Medvedev, 2006 Lebanon War, 2016 United States elections.