Protomer, the Glossary
In structural biology, a protomer is the structural unit of an oligomeric protein.[1]
Table of Contents
20 relations: Aspartate carbamoyltransferase, Capsid, Chemistry, Cyclic group, Dimerization (chemistry), Enzyme, Hemoglobin, HIV-1 protease, Monomer, Point group, Protein dimer, Protein quaternary structure, Proteolipid, Sodium–potassium pump, Structural biology, Symmetry, Tautomer, Tetrameric protein, Tyrosine, 4-Aminobenzoic acid.
- Structural biology
Aspartate carbamoyltransferase
Aspartate carbamoyltransferase (also known as aspartate transcarbamoylase or ATCase) catalyzes the first step in the pyrimidine biosynthetic pathway.
See Protomer and Aspartate carbamoyltransferase
Capsid
A capsid is the protein shell of a virus, enclosing its genetic material.
Chemistry
Chemistry is the scientific study of the properties and behavior of matter.
Cyclic group
In abstract algebra, a cyclic group or monogenous group is a group, denoted Cn (also frequently \Zn or Zn, not to be confused with the commutative ring of p-adic numbers), that is generated by a single element.
Dimerization (chemistry)
In chemistry, dimerization is the process of joining two identical or similar molecular entities by bonds.
See Protomer and Dimerization (chemistry)
Enzyme
Enzymes are proteins that act as biological catalysts by accelerating chemical reactions.
Hemoglobin
Hemoglobin (haemoglobin, Hb or Hgb) is a protein containing iron that facilitates the transport of oxygen in red blood cells.
HIV-1 protease
HIV-1 protease or PR is a retroviral aspartyl protease (retropepsin), an enzyme involved with peptide bond hydrolysis in retroviruses, that is essential for the life-cycle of HIV, the retrovirus that causes AIDS.
See Protomer and HIV-1 protease
Monomer
A monomer (mono-, "one" + -mer, "part") is a molecule that can react together with other monomer molecules to form a larger polymer chain or three-dimensional network in a process called polymerization.
Point group
In geometry, a point group is a mathematical group of symmetry operations (isometries in a Euclidean space) that have a fixed point in common.
Protein dimer
In biochemistry, a protein dimer is a macromolecular complex or multimer formed by two protein monomers, or single proteins, which are usually non-covalently bound.
See Protomer and Protein dimer
Protein quaternary structure
Protein quaternary structure is the fourth (and highest) classification level of protein structure.
See Protomer and Protein quaternary structure
Proteolipid
A proteolipid is a protein covalently linked to lipid molecules, which can be fatty acids, isoprenoids or sterols.
Sodium–potassium pump
The sodium–potassium pump (sodium–potassium adenosine triphosphatase, also known as -ATPase, pump, or sodium–potassium ATPase) is an enzyme (an electrogenic transmembrane ATPase) found in the membrane of all animal cells.
See Protomer and Sodium–potassium pump
Structural biology
Structural biology, as defined by the Journal of Structural Biology, deals with structural analysis of living material (formed, composed of, and/or maintained and refined by living cells) at every level of organization.
See Protomer and Structural biology
Symmetry
Symmetry in everyday life refers to a sense of harmonious and beautiful proportion and balance.
Tautomer
Tautomers are structural isomers (constitutional isomers) of chemical compounds that readily interconvert.
Tetrameric protein
A tetrameric protein is a protein with a quaternary structure of four subunits (tetrameric).
See Protomer and Tetrameric protein
Tyrosine
-Tyrosine or tyrosine (symbol Tyr or Y) or 4-hydroxyphenylalanine is one of the 20 standard amino acids that are used by cells to synthesize proteins.
4-Aminobenzoic acid
4-Aminobenzoic acid (also known as para-aminobenzoic acid or PABA because the two functional groups are attached to the benzene ring across from one another in the para position) is an organic compound with the formula H2NC6H4CO2H.
See Protomer and 4-Aminobenzoic acid
See also
Structural biology
- Ashish Arora
- Binding site
- Biomolecules
- Computer Atlas of Surface Topography of Proteins
- Fast parallel proteolysis
- Ff phages
- Heart of Europe Bio-Crystallography Meeting
- List of biophysically important macromolecular crystal structures
- MRC (file format)
- Protein structure
- Protomer
- Stephen C. Harrison
- Structural bioinformatics
- Structural biology
- Structural genomics
- Structure validation
- WeNMR
References
[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protomer
Also known as Protomer (structural biology).