Pterosauromorpha, the Glossary
Pterosauromorpha (meaning "pterosaur-like forms") is one of the two basic divisions of Ornithodira that includes pterosaurs and all taxa that are closer to them than to dinosaurs and their close relatives (i.e. Dinosauromorpha).[1]
Table of Contents
38 relations: American alligator, Aphanosauria, Arboreal locomotion, Archosaur, Archosauriformes, Avemetatarsalia, Basal (phylogenetics), Brazil, Clade, Common descent, Compsognathus, Dimorphodon, Dinosaur, Dinosauromorpha, Faxinalipterus, Flight, Flocculus, Fossil, Kevin Padian, Lagerpetidae, Lagerpeton, Late Cretaceous, Late Triassic, Maehary, Maxilla, Phylogenetic nomenclature, Phylogenetics, Pterodactylus, Pterosaur, Reptile, Scleromochlus, Semicircular canals, Sister group, Sterling Nesbitt, Suchia, Taxon, Terrestrial animal, X-ray microtomography.
- Carnian first appearances
American alligator
The American alligator (Alligator mississippiensis), sometimes referred to as a gator or common alligator, is a large crocodilian reptile native to the Southeastern United States and a small section of northeastern Mexico.
See Pterosauromorpha and American alligator
Aphanosauria
Aphanosauria ("hidden lizards") is an extinct group of reptiles distantly related to dinosaurs (including birds).
See Pterosauromorpha and Aphanosauria
Arboreal locomotion
Arboreal locomotion is the locomotion of animals in trees.
See Pterosauromorpha and Arboreal locomotion
Archosaur
Archosauria or archosaurs is a clade of diapsid sauropsid tetrapods, with birds and crocodilians being the only extant representatives.
See Pterosauromorpha and Archosaur
Archosauriformes
Archosauriformes (Greek for 'ruling lizards', and Latin for 'form') is a clade of diapsid reptiles encompassing archosaurs and some of their close relatives.
See Pterosauromorpha and Archosauriformes
Avemetatarsalia (meaning "bird metatarsals") is a clade of diapsid reptiles containing all archosaurs more closely related to birds than to crocodilians.
See Pterosauromorpha and Avemetatarsalia
Basal (phylogenetics)
In phylogenetics, basal is the direction of the base (or root) of a rooted phylogenetic tree or cladogram.
See Pterosauromorpha and Basal (phylogenetics)
Brazil
Brazil, officially the Federative Republic of Brazil, is the largest and easternmost country in South America and Latin America.
See Pterosauromorpha and Brazil
Clade
In biological phylogenetics, a clade, also known as a monophyletic group or natural group, is a grouping of organisms that are monophyletic – that is, composed of a common ancestor and all its lineal descendants – on a phylogenetic tree.
See Pterosauromorpha and Clade
Common descent
Common descent is a concept in evolutionary biology applicable when one species is the ancestor of two or more species later in time.
See Pterosauromorpha and Common descent
Compsognathus
Compsognathus (Greek kompsos/κομψός; "elegant", "refined" or "dainty", and gnathos/γνάθος; "jaw") is a genus of small, bipedal, carnivorous theropod dinosaur.
See Pterosauromorpha and Compsognathus
Dimorphodon
Dimorphodon was a genus of medium-sized pterosaur from Europe during the early Jurassic Period (about 201-191 million years ago).
See Pterosauromorpha and Dimorphodon
Dinosaur
Dinosaurs are a diverse group of reptiles of the clade Dinosauria. Pterosauromorpha and Dinosaur are Carnian first appearances.
See Pterosauromorpha and Dinosaur
Dinosauromorpha
Dinosauromorpha is a clade of avemetatarsalians (archosaurs closer to birds than to crocodilians) that includes the Dinosauria (dinosaurs) and some of their close relatives.
See Pterosauromorpha and Dinosauromorpha
Faxinalipterus
Faxinalipterus is a genus of ornithodiran archosaur, originally described as a pterosaur, from the Late Triassic Caturrita Formation of southern Brazil.
See Pterosauromorpha and Faxinalipterus
Flight
Flight or flying is the process by which an object moves through a space without contacting any planetary surface, either within an atmosphere (i.e. air flight or aviation) or through the vacuum of outer space (i.e. spaceflight).
See Pterosauromorpha and Flight
Flocculus
The flocculus (Latin: tuft of wool, diminutive) is a small lobe of the cerebellum at the posterior border of the middle cerebellar peduncle anterior to the biventer lobule.
See Pterosauromorpha and Flocculus
Fossil
A fossil (from Classical Latin) is any preserved remains, impression, or trace of any once-living thing from a past geological age.
See Pterosauromorpha and Fossil
Kevin Padian
Kevin Padian (born 1951) is an American paleontologist.
See Pterosauromorpha and Kevin Padian
Lagerpetidae
Lagerpetidae (originally Lagerpetonidae) is a family of basal avemetatarsalians.
See Pterosauromorpha and Lagerpetidae
Lagerpeton
Lagerpeton is a genus of lagerpetid avemetatarsalian, comprising a single species, L. chanarensis.
See Pterosauromorpha and Lagerpeton
Late Cretaceous
The Late Cretaceous (100.5–66 Ma) is the younger of two epochs into which the Cretaceous Period is divided in the geologic time scale.
See Pterosauromorpha and Late Cretaceous
Late Triassic
The Late Triassic is the third and final epoch of the Triassic Period in the geologic time scale, spanning the time between Ma and Ma (million years ago).
See Pterosauromorpha and Late Triassic
Maehary
Maehary (meaning "one who looks to the sky" in Guaraní) is an extinct genus of probable gracilisuchid pseudosuchian archosaurs from the Late Triassic (Norian) Caturrita Formation of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.
See Pterosauromorpha and Maehary
Maxilla
In vertebrates, the maxilla (maxillae) is the upper fixed (not fixed in Neopterygii) bone of the jaw formed from the fusion of two maxillary bones.
See Pterosauromorpha and Maxilla
Phylogenetic nomenclature
Phylogenetic nomenclature is a method of nomenclature for taxa in biology that uses phylogenetic definitions for taxon names as explained below.
See Pterosauromorpha and Phylogenetic nomenclature
Phylogenetics
In biology, phylogenetics is the study of the evolutionary history and relationships among or within groups of organisms.
See Pterosauromorpha and Phylogenetics
Pterodactylus
Pterodactylus is a genus of extinct pterosaurs.
See Pterosauromorpha and Pterodactylus
Pterosaur
Pterosaurs (from Greek pteron and sauros, meaning "wing lizard") are an extinct clade of flying reptiles in the order Pterosauria. Pterosauromorpha and Pterosaur are Maastrichtian extinctions.
See Pterosauromorpha and Pterosaur
Reptile
Reptiles, as commonly defined, are a group of tetrapods with usually an ectothermic ('cold-blooded') metabolism and amniotic development.
See Pterosauromorpha and Reptile
Scleromochlus
Scleromochlus (from σκληρός, 'hard' and μοχλός, 'lever') is an extinct genus of small pterosauromorph archosaurs from the Late Triassic Lossiemouth Sandstone of Scotland.
See Pterosauromorpha and Scleromochlus
Semicircular canals
The semicircular canals are three semicircular interconnected tubes located in the innermost part of each ear, the inner ear.
See Pterosauromorpha and Semicircular canals
Sister group
In phylogenetics, a sister group or sister taxon, also called an adelphotaxon, comprises the closest relative(s) of another given unit in an evolutionary tree.
See Pterosauromorpha and Sister group
Sterling Nesbitt
Sterling Nesbitt (born March 25, 1982, in Mesa, Arizona) is an American paleontologist best known for his work on the origin and early evolutionary patterns of archosaurs.
See Pterosauromorpha and Sterling Nesbitt
Suchia
Suchia is a clade of archosaurs containing the majority of pseudosuchians (crocodilians and their extinct relatives).
See Pterosauromorpha and Suchia
Taxon
In biology, a taxon (back-formation from taxonomy;: taxa) is a group of one or more populations of an organism or organisms seen by taxonomists to form a unit.
See Pterosauromorpha and Taxon
Terrestrial animal
Terrestrial animals are animals that live predominantly or entirely on land (e.g. cats, chickens, ants, spiders), as compared with aquatic animals, which live predominantly or entirely in the water (e.g. fish, lobsters, octopuses), and semiaquatic animals, which rely on both aquatic and terrestrial habitats (e.g.
See Pterosauromorpha and Terrestrial animal
X-ray microtomography
In radiography, X-ray microtomography uses X-rays to create cross-sections of a physical object that can be used to recreate a virtual model (3D model) without destroying the original object.
See Pterosauromorpha and X-ray microtomography
See also
Carnian first appearances
- Belemnitida
- Dinosaur
- Discophyllitidae
- Eocoronidae
- Griesbachites
- Grylloidea
- Guaibasauridae
- Herrerasauridae
- Hyperodapedontinae
- Mammaliaformes
- Mammaliamorpha
- Ornithischia
- Parasuchidae
- Phytosaur
- Placodontia
- Prozostrodontia
- Pterosauromorpha
- Saturnaliidae
- Saurischia
- Sauropodomorpha
- Sciadopitys verticillata
- Shuvosauridae
- Theropoda
References
[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pterosauromorpha
Also known as Pterosauromorph, Pterosauromorphs.