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Pterosauromorpha, the Glossary

Index Pterosauromorpha

Pterosauromorpha (meaning "pterosaur-like forms") is one of the two basic divisions of Ornithodira that includes pterosaurs and all taxa that are closer to them than to dinosaurs and their close relatives (i.e. Dinosauromorpha).[1]

Table of Contents

  1. 38 relations: American alligator, Aphanosauria, Arboreal locomotion, Archosaur, Archosauriformes, Avemetatarsalia, Basal (phylogenetics), Brazil, Clade, Common descent, Compsognathus, Dimorphodon, Dinosaur, Dinosauromorpha, Faxinalipterus, Flight, Flocculus, Fossil, Kevin Padian, Lagerpetidae, Lagerpeton, Late Cretaceous, Late Triassic, Maehary, Maxilla, Phylogenetic nomenclature, Phylogenetics, Pterodactylus, Pterosaur, Reptile, Scleromochlus, Semicircular canals, Sister group, Sterling Nesbitt, Suchia, Taxon, Terrestrial animal, X-ray microtomography.

  2. Carnian first appearances

American alligator

The American alligator (Alligator mississippiensis), sometimes referred to as a gator or common alligator, is a large crocodilian reptile native to the Southeastern United States and a small section of northeastern Mexico.

See Pterosauromorpha and American alligator

Aphanosauria

Aphanosauria ("hidden lizards") is an extinct group of reptiles distantly related to dinosaurs (including birds).

See Pterosauromorpha and Aphanosauria

Arboreal locomotion

Arboreal locomotion is the locomotion of animals in trees.

See Pterosauromorpha and Arboreal locomotion

Archosaur

Archosauria or archosaurs is a clade of diapsid sauropsid tetrapods, with birds and crocodilians being the only extant representatives.

See Pterosauromorpha and Archosaur

Archosauriformes

Archosauriformes (Greek for 'ruling lizards', and Latin for 'form') is a clade of diapsid reptiles encompassing archosaurs and some of their close relatives.

See Pterosauromorpha and Archosauriformes

Avemetatarsalia (meaning "bird metatarsals") is a clade of diapsid reptiles containing all archosaurs more closely related to birds than to crocodilians.

See Pterosauromorpha and Avemetatarsalia

Basal (phylogenetics)

In phylogenetics, basal is the direction of the base (or root) of a rooted phylogenetic tree or cladogram.

See Pterosauromorpha and Basal (phylogenetics)

Brazil

Brazil, officially the Federative Republic of Brazil, is the largest and easternmost country in South America and Latin America.

See Pterosauromorpha and Brazil

Clade

In biological phylogenetics, a clade, also known as a monophyletic group or natural group, is a grouping of organisms that are monophyletic – that is, composed of a common ancestor and all its lineal descendants – on a phylogenetic tree.

See Pterosauromorpha and Clade

Common descent

Common descent is a concept in evolutionary biology applicable when one species is the ancestor of two or more species later in time.

See Pterosauromorpha and Common descent

Compsognathus

Compsognathus (Greek kompsos/κομψός; "elegant", "refined" or "dainty", and gnathos/γνάθος; "jaw") is a genus of small, bipedal, carnivorous theropod dinosaur.

See Pterosauromorpha and Compsognathus

Dimorphodon

Dimorphodon was a genus of medium-sized pterosaur from Europe during the early Jurassic Period (about 201-191 million years ago).

See Pterosauromorpha and Dimorphodon

Dinosaur

Dinosaurs are a diverse group of reptiles of the clade Dinosauria. Pterosauromorpha and Dinosaur are Carnian first appearances.

See Pterosauromorpha and Dinosaur

Dinosauromorpha

Dinosauromorpha is a clade of avemetatarsalians (archosaurs closer to birds than to crocodilians) that includes the Dinosauria (dinosaurs) and some of their close relatives.

See Pterosauromorpha and Dinosauromorpha

Faxinalipterus

Faxinalipterus is a genus of ornithodiran archosaur, originally described as a pterosaur, from the Late Triassic Caturrita Formation of southern Brazil.

See Pterosauromorpha and Faxinalipterus

Flight

Flight or flying is the process by which an object moves through a space without contacting any planetary surface, either within an atmosphere (i.e. air flight or aviation) or through the vacuum of outer space (i.e. spaceflight).

See Pterosauromorpha and Flight

Flocculus

The flocculus (Latin: tuft of wool, diminutive) is a small lobe of the cerebellum at the posterior border of the middle cerebellar peduncle anterior to the biventer lobule.

See Pterosauromorpha and Flocculus

Fossil

A fossil (from Classical Latin) is any preserved remains, impression, or trace of any once-living thing from a past geological age.

See Pterosauromorpha and Fossil

Kevin Padian

Kevin Padian (born 1951) is an American paleontologist.

See Pterosauromorpha and Kevin Padian

Lagerpetidae

Lagerpetidae (originally Lagerpetonidae) is a family of basal avemetatarsalians.

See Pterosauromorpha and Lagerpetidae

Lagerpeton

Lagerpeton is a genus of lagerpetid avemetatarsalian, comprising a single species, L. chanarensis.

See Pterosauromorpha and Lagerpeton

Late Cretaceous

The Late Cretaceous (100.5–66 Ma) is the younger of two epochs into which the Cretaceous Period is divided in the geologic time scale.

See Pterosauromorpha and Late Cretaceous

Late Triassic

The Late Triassic is the third and final epoch of the Triassic Period in the geologic time scale, spanning the time between Ma and Ma (million years ago).

See Pterosauromorpha and Late Triassic

Maehary

Maehary (meaning "one who looks to the sky" in Guaraní) is an extinct genus of probable gracilisuchid pseudosuchian archosaurs from the Late Triassic (Norian) Caturrita Formation of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.

See Pterosauromorpha and Maehary

Maxilla

In vertebrates, the maxilla (maxillae) is the upper fixed (not fixed in Neopterygii) bone of the jaw formed from the fusion of two maxillary bones.

See Pterosauromorpha and Maxilla

Phylogenetic nomenclature

Phylogenetic nomenclature is a method of nomenclature for taxa in biology that uses phylogenetic definitions for taxon names as explained below.

See Pterosauromorpha and Phylogenetic nomenclature

Phylogenetics

In biology, phylogenetics is the study of the evolutionary history and relationships among or within groups of organisms.

See Pterosauromorpha and Phylogenetics

Pterodactylus

Pterodactylus is a genus of extinct pterosaurs.

See Pterosauromorpha and Pterodactylus

Pterosaur

Pterosaurs (from Greek pteron and sauros, meaning "wing lizard") are an extinct clade of flying reptiles in the order Pterosauria. Pterosauromorpha and Pterosaur are Maastrichtian extinctions.

See Pterosauromorpha and Pterosaur

Reptile

Reptiles, as commonly defined, are a group of tetrapods with usually an ectothermic ('cold-blooded') metabolism and amniotic development.

See Pterosauromorpha and Reptile

Scleromochlus

Scleromochlus (from σκληρός, 'hard' and μοχλός, 'lever') is an extinct genus of small pterosauromorph archosaurs from the Late Triassic Lossiemouth Sandstone of Scotland.

See Pterosauromorpha and Scleromochlus

Semicircular canals

The semicircular canals are three semicircular interconnected tubes located in the innermost part of each ear, the inner ear.

See Pterosauromorpha and Semicircular canals

Sister group

In phylogenetics, a sister group or sister taxon, also called an adelphotaxon, comprises the closest relative(s) of another given unit in an evolutionary tree.

See Pterosauromorpha and Sister group

Sterling Nesbitt

Sterling Nesbitt (born March 25, 1982, in Mesa, Arizona) is an American paleontologist best known for his work on the origin and early evolutionary patterns of archosaurs.

See Pterosauromorpha and Sterling Nesbitt

Suchia

Suchia is a clade of archosaurs containing the majority of pseudosuchians (crocodilians and their extinct relatives).

See Pterosauromorpha and Suchia

Taxon

In biology, a taxon (back-formation from taxonomy;: taxa) is a group of one or more populations of an organism or organisms seen by taxonomists to form a unit.

See Pterosauromorpha and Taxon

Terrestrial animal

Terrestrial animals are animals that live predominantly or entirely on land (e.g. cats, chickens, ants, spiders), as compared with aquatic animals, which live predominantly or entirely in the water (e.g. fish, lobsters, octopuses), and semiaquatic animals, which rely on both aquatic and terrestrial habitats (e.g.

See Pterosauromorpha and Terrestrial animal

X-ray microtomography

In radiography, X-ray microtomography uses X-rays to create cross-sections of a physical object that can be used to recreate a virtual model (3D model) without destroying the original object.

See Pterosauromorpha and X-ray microtomography

See also

Carnian first appearances

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pterosauromorpha

Also known as Pterosauromorph, Pterosauromorphs.