Random column packing, the Glossary
Random column packing is the practice of packing a distillation column with randomly fitting filtration material in order to optimize surface area over which reactants can interact while minimizing the complexity of construction of such columns.[1]
Table of Contents
21 relations: Carbon dioxide scrubber, Coke (fuel), Countercurrent exchange, Distillation, Dixon rings, Fractionating column, Kraków, Liquid–liquid extraction, Mass transfer, Mond Nickel Company, Perry's Chemical Engineers' Handbook, Pressure drop, Pumice, Raschig ring, Reaction rate, Reagent, Specific surface area, Stainless steel, Stripping (chemistry), Structured packing, Surface area.
- Chemical process engineering
Carbon dioxide scrubber
A carbon dioxide scrubber is a piece of equipment that absorbs carbon dioxide (CO2).
See Random column packing and Carbon dioxide scrubber
Coke (fuel)
Coke is a grey, hard, and porous coal-based fuel with a high carbon content.
See Random column packing and Coke (fuel)
Countercurrent exchange
Countercurrent exchange is a mechanism occurring in nature and mimicked in industry and engineering, in which there is a crossover of some property, usually heat or some chemical, between two flowing bodies flowing in opposite directions to each other. Random column packing and Countercurrent exchange are chemical process engineering.
See Random column packing and Countercurrent exchange
Distillation
Distillation, also classical distillation, is the process of separating the component substances of a liquid mixture of two or more chemically discrete substances; the separation process is realized by way of the selective boiling of the mixture and the condensation of the vapors in a still.
See Random column packing and Distillation
Dixon rings
Dixon rings are a form of random packing used in chemical processing.
See Random column packing and Dixon rings
Fractionating column
A fractionating column or fractional column is equipment used in the distillation of liquid mixtures to separate the mixture into its component parts, or fractions, based on their differences in volatility.
See Random column packing and Fractionating column
Kraków
(), also spelled as Cracow or Krakow, is the second-largest and one of the oldest cities in Poland.
See Random column packing and Kraków
Liquid–liquid extraction, also known as solvent extraction and partitioning, is a method to separate compounds or metal complexes, based on their relative solubilities in two different immiscible liquids, usually water (polar) and an organic solvent (non-polar).
See Random column packing and Liquid–liquid extraction
Mass transfer
Mass transfer is the net movement of mass from one location (usually meaning stream, phase, fraction, or component) to another.
See Random column packing and Mass transfer
Mond Nickel Company
The Mond Nickel Company Limited was a United Kingdom-based mining company, formed on September 20, 1900, licensed in Canada to carry on business in the province of Ontario, from October 16, 1900.
See Random column packing and Mond Nickel Company
Perry's Chemical Engineers' Handbook
Perry's Chemical Engineers' Handbook (also known as Perry's Handbook, Perry's, or The Chemical Engineer's Bible) was first published in 1934 and the most current ninth edition was published in July 2018.
See Random column packing and Perry's Chemical Engineers' Handbook
Pressure drop
Pressure drop (often abbreviated as "dP" or "ΔP") is defined as the difference in total pressure between two points of a fluid carrying network.
See Random column packing and Pressure drop
Pumice
Pumice, called pumicite in its powdered or dust form, is a volcanic rock that consists of extremely vesicular rough-textured volcanic glass, which may or may not contain crystals.
See Random column packing and Pumice
Raschig ring
A Raschig ring is a piece of tube, approximately equal in length and diameter, used in large numbers as a packed bed within columns for distillations and other chemical engineering processes.
See Random column packing and Raschig ring
Reaction rate
The reaction rate or rate of reaction is the speed at which a chemical reaction takes place, defined as proportional to the increase in the concentration of a product per unit time and to the decrease in the concentration of a reactant per unit time.
See Random column packing and Reaction rate
Reagent
In chemistry, a reagent or analytical reagent is a substance or compound added to a system to cause a chemical reaction, or test if one occurs.
See Random column packing and Reagent
Specific surface area
Specific surface area (SSA) is a property of solids defined as the total surface area (SA) of a material per unit mass, (with units of m2/kg or m2/g).
See Random column packing and Specific surface area
Stainless steel
Stainless steel, also known as inox, corrosion-resistant steel (CRES), and rustless steel, is an alloy of iron that is resistant to rusting and corrosion.
See Random column packing and Stainless steel
Stripping (chemistry)
Stripping is a physical separation process where one or more components are removed from a liquid stream by a vapor stream.
See Random column packing and Stripping (chemistry)
Structured packing
The term structured packing refers to a range of specially designed materials for use in absorption and distillation columns and chemical reactors.
See Random column packing and Structured packing
Surface area
The surface area (symbol A) of a solid object is a measure of the total area that the surface of the object occupies.
See Random column packing and Surface area
See also
Chemical process engineering
- Basic sediment and water
- Boiler feedwater
- Cascade (chemical engineering)
- Chemical looping reforming and gasification
- Chemical plant
- Chemical plant cost indexes
- Chemical process modeling
- Countercurrent exchange
- Crystatech
- Descaling agent
- Digester
- Downstream (petroleum industry)
- Ergun equation
- Exhaust gas recirculation
- Feedwater heater
- Flow conditioning
- Forced degradation
- Independent water and power plant
- Industrial gases
- Industrial process control
- Industrial process imaging
- Mass balance
- Micro process engineering
- Molecular sieve
- Petroleum industry
- Pinch analysis
- Power station
- Process flow diagram
- Process flowsheeting
- Process integration
- Process miniaturization
- Process safety
- Process simulation
- Random column packing
- Steam-electric power station
- Thermal power station
- Thermal runaway
- Transient state
- Unit operations
- Unit processes
- Water cascade analysis
References
[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Random_column_packing
Also known as Lessing ring, Lessing rings.