Rhynchippus, the Glossary
Rhynchippus ("Snout Horse") is an extinct genus of notoungulate mammals from the Late Oligocene (Deseadan in the SALMA classification) of South America.[1]
Table of Contents
42 relations: Agua de la Piedra Formation, Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Caiman, Calyptocephalella, Convergent evolution, Crocodilia, Deseadan, Eurygenium, Extinction, Florentino Ameghino, Fossilworks, Genus, Golfo San Jorge Basin, Grazing, Horse, Incisor, Madtsoia, Mendozahippus, Molar (tooth), Moquegua Basin, Neuquén Basin, Notoungulata, Oligocene, Pascualihippus, Patagonia, Peru, Phorusrhacidae, Physornis, PLOS One, Rhinoceros, Sarmiento Formation, South American land mammal age, Taubateia, Tooth, Tooth enamel, Toxodon, Type (biology), Type species, University of Chicago, 2016 in paleomammalogy.
- Chattian life
- Fossil taxa described in 1897
- Paleogene Bolivia
- Paleogene Brazil
- Paleogene Peru
Agua de la Piedra Formation
The Agua de la Piedra Formation (FAP, Spanish names include Estratos de Agua de la Piedra and Complejo Volcano-sedimentario del Terciario inferior)Combina et al., 1994, p.418 is a Late Oligocene (Deseadan in the SALMA classification) geologic formation of the Malargüe Group that crops out in the southernmost Precordillera and northernmost Neuquén Basin in southern Mendoza Province, Argentina. Rhynchippus and Agua de la Piedra Formation are Deseadan and Paleogene Argentina.
See Rhynchippus and Agua de la Piedra Formation
Argentina
Argentina, officially the Argentine Republic, is a country in the southern half of South America.
Bolivia
Bolivia, officially the Plurinational State of Bolivia, is a landlocked country located in western-central South America.
Brazil
Brazil, officially the Federative Republic of Brazil, is the largest and easternmost country in South America and Latin America.
Caiman
A caiman (also cayman as a variant spelling from Taíno kaiman) is an alligatorid belonging to the subfamily Caimaninae, one of two primary lineages within the Alligatoridae family, the other being alligators.
Calyptocephalella
Calyptocephalella is a genus of frogs in the family Calyptocephalellidae.
See Rhynchippus and Calyptocephalella
Convergent evolution
Convergent evolution is the independent evolution of similar features in species of different periods or epochs in time.
See Rhynchippus and Convergent evolution
Crocodilia
Crocodilia (or Crocodylia, both) is an order of semiaquatic, predatory reptiles known as crocodilians.
See Rhynchippus and Crocodilia
Deseadan
The Deseadan (Deseadense) age is a period of geologic time (29.0–21.0 Ma) within the Oligocene epoch of the Paleogene to the Early Miocene epoch of the Neogene, used more specifically within the SALMA classification of South America. Rhynchippus and Deseadan are Paleogene Argentina.
Eurygenium
Eurygenium is an extinct genus of notoungulate belonging to the family Notohippidae. Rhynchippus and Eurygenium are fossils of Argentina, fossils of Bolivia, Golfo San Jorge Basin, Oligocene mammals of South America, Paleogene Argentina, Paleogene Bolivia, prehistoric placental genera, Sarmiento Formation, taxa named by Florentino Ameghino and Toxodonts.
See Rhynchippus and Eurygenium
Extinction
Extinction is the termination of a taxon by the death of its last member.
See Rhynchippus and Extinction
Florentino Ameghino
Florentino Ameghino (born Giovanni Battista Fiorino Giuseppe Ameghino; September 19, 1853 – August 6, 1911) was an Argentine naturalist, paleontologist, anthropologist and zoologist, whose fossil discoveries on the Argentine Pampas, especially on Patagonia, rank with those made in the western United States during the late 19th century. Rhynchippus and Florentino Ameghino are taxa named by Florentino Ameghino.
See Rhynchippus and Florentino Ameghino
Fossilworks
Fossilworks is a portal which provides query, download, and analysis tools to facilitate access to the Paleobiology Database, a large relational database assembled by hundreds of paleontologists from around the world.
See Rhynchippus and Fossilworks
Genus
Genus (genera) is a taxonomic rank above species and below family as used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms as well as viruses.
Golfo San Jorge Basin
The Golfo San Jorge Basin (Cuenca del Golfo San Jorge) is a hydrocarbon-rich sedimentary basin located in eastern Patagonia, Argentina.
See Rhynchippus and Golfo San Jorge Basin
Grazing
In agriculture, grazing is a method of animal husbandry whereby domestic livestock are allowed outdoors to free range (roam around) and consume wild vegetations in order to convert the otherwise indigestible (by human gut) cellulose within grass and other forages into meat, milk, wool and other animal products, often on land that is unsuitable for arable farming.
Horse
The horse (Equus ferus caballus) is a domesticated, one-toed, hoofed mammal.
Incisor
Incisors (from Latin incidere, "to cut") are the front teeth present in most mammals.
Madtsoia
Madtsoia is an extinct genus of madtsoiid snakes. Rhynchippus and madtsoia are Deseadan, fossils of Argentina, Golfo San Jorge Basin, Paleogene Argentina and Sarmiento Formation.
Mendozahippus
Mendozahippus is an extinct genus of notohippid notoungulate which existed in Mendoza, Argentina, during the late Oligocene. Rhynchippus and Mendozahippus are Deseadan, fossils of Argentina, Oligocene mammals of South America, Paleogene Argentina, prehistoric placental genera and Toxodonts.
See Rhynchippus and Mendozahippus
Molar (tooth)
The molars or molar teeth are large, flat teeth at the back of the mouth.
See Rhynchippus and Molar (tooth)
Moquegua Basin
Moquegua Basin is a sedimentary basin in southernmost Peru. Rhynchippus and Moquegua Basin are Paleogene Peru.
See Rhynchippus and Moquegua Basin
Neuquén Basin
Neuquén Basin (Cuenca Neuquina) is a sedimentary basin covering most of Neuquén Province in Argentina.
See Rhynchippus and Neuquén Basin
Notoungulata
Notoungulata is an extinct order of ungulates that inhabited South America from the early Paleocene to the end of the Pleistocene, living from approximately 61 million to 11,000 years ago.
See Rhynchippus and Notoungulata
Oligocene
The Oligocene is a geologic epoch of the Paleogene Period and extends from about 33.9 million to 23 million years before the present (to). As with other older geologic periods, the rock beds that define the epoch are well identified but the exact dates of the start and end of the epoch are slightly uncertain.
Pascualihippus
Pascualihippus is an extinct genus of notoungulate belonging to the family Notohippidae. Rhynchippus and Pascualihippus are fossils of Bolivia, Oligocene mammals of South America, Paleogene Bolivia, prehistoric placental genera and Toxodonts.
See Rhynchippus and Pascualihippus
Patagonia
Patagonia is a geographical region that encompasses the southern end of South America, governed by Argentina and Chile.
Peru
Peru, officially the Republic of Peru, is a country in western South America. It is bordered in the north by Ecuador and Colombia, in the east by Brazil, in the southeast by Bolivia, in the south by Chile, and in the south and west by the Pacific Ocean. Peru is a megadiverse country with habitats ranging from the arid plains of the Pacific coastal region in the west to the peaks of the Andes mountains extending from the north to the southeast of the country to the tropical Amazon basin rainforest in the east with the Amazon River.
Phorusrhacidae
Phorusrhacids, colloquially known as terror birds, are an extinct family of large carnivorous, mostly flightless birds that were among the largest apex predators in South America during the Cenozoic era. Rhynchippus and Phorusrhacidae are taxa named by Florentino Ameghino.
See Rhynchippus and Phorusrhacidae
Physornis
Physornis is an extinct genus of giant flightless predatory birds of the family Phorusrhacidae or "terror birds", most closely related to Paraphysornis, that lived in Argentina. Rhynchippus and Physornis are Deseadan, fossils of Argentina, Golfo San Jorge Basin, Paleogene Argentina, Sarmiento Formation and taxa named by Florentino Ameghino.
PLOS One
PLOS One (stylized PLOS ONE, and formerly PLoS ONE) is a peer-reviewed open access mega journal published by the Public Library of Science (PLOS) since 2006.
Rhinoceros
A rhinoceros (rhinoceros or rhinoceroses), commonly abbreviated to rhino, is a member of any of the five extant species (or numerous extinct species) of odd-toed ungulates in the family Rhinocerotidae; it can also refer to a member of any of the extinct species of the superfamily Rhinocerotoidea.
See Rhynchippus and Rhinoceros
Sarmiento Formation
The Sarmiento Formation (Spanish: Formación Sarmiento), in older literature described as the Casamayor Formation, is a geological formation in Chubut Province, Argentina, in central Patagonia, which spans around 30 million years from the mid-Eocene to the early Miocene. Rhynchippus and Sarmiento Formation are Deseadan, Golfo San Jorge Basin and Paleogene Argentina.
See Rhynchippus and Sarmiento Formation
South American land mammal age
The South American land mammal ages (SALMA) establish a geologic timescale for prehistoric South American fauna beginning 64.5 Ma during the Paleocene and continuing through to the Late Pleistocene (0.011 Ma).
See Rhynchippus and South American land mammal age
Taubateia
Taubateia paraiba was a species of catfish from the family Loricariidae. Rhynchippus and Taubateia are Deseadan, fossils of Brazil and Paleogene Brazil.
Tooth
A tooth (teeth) is a hard, calcified structure found in the jaws (or mouths) of many vertebrates and used to break down food.
Tooth enamel
Tooth enamel is one of the four major tissues that make up the tooth in humans and many animals, including some species of fish.
See Rhynchippus and Tooth enamel
Toxodon
Toxodon (meaning "bow tooth" in reference to the curvature of the teeth) is an extinct genus of large ungulate native to South America from the Late Miocene to early Holocene epochs (Mayoan to Lujanian in the SALMA classification) (about 11.6 million to 11,000 years ago). Rhynchippus and Toxodon are fossils of Argentina, fossils of Bolivia, fossils of Brazil, prehistoric placental genera and Toxodonts.
Type (biology)
In biology, a type is a particular specimen (or in some cases a group of specimens) of an organism to which the scientific name of that organism is formally associated.
See Rhynchippus and Type (biology)
Type species
In zoological nomenclature, a type species (species typica) is the species name with which the name of a genus or subgenus is considered to be permanently taxonomically associated, i.e., the species that contains the biological type specimen (or specimens).
See Rhynchippus and Type species
University of Chicago
The University of Chicago (UChicago, Chicago, U of C, or UChi) is a private research university in Chicago, Illinois.
See Rhynchippus and University of Chicago
2016 in paleomammalogy
This paleomammalogy list records new fossil mammal taxa that were described during the year 2016, as well as notes other significant paleomammalogy discoveries and events which occurred during that year.
See Rhynchippus and 2016 in paleomammalogy
See also
Chattian life
- Anomotherium
- Ashoroa
- Bairdemys
- Branisella
- Canaanimico
- Lekaneleo
- Rhynchippus
Fossil taxa described in 1897
- Acoelodus
- Archaeohyrax
- Archaeopithecus
- Argyrohyrax
- Arnioceras
- Chelodina insculpta
- Didolodus
- Eastmanosteus
- Equus mauritanicus
- Glyptatelus
- Hova gallinule
- Isotemnus
- Lambdaconus
- Malagasy sheldgoose
- Morphippus
- Notostylops
- Pharsophorus
- Pleurostylodon
- Proadiantus
- Proborhyaena
- Prohegetotherium
- Propachyrucos
- Prosotherium
- Protheosodon
- Rhynchippus
- Tricoelodus
- Trigonostylops
Paleogene Bolivia
- Alcidedorbignya
- Anayatherium
- Andinodelphys
- Archaeohyrax
- Argyrohyrax
- Branisella
- Brucemacfaddenia
- Cimolestes
- Cynodontosuchus
- Enchodus
- Eoviscaccia
- Eurygenium
- Federicoanaya
- Fredszalaya
- Glyptatelus
- Incamys
- Kuntinaru
- Lapparentemys
- Molinodus
- Octodontotherium
- Paraborhyaena
- Pascualihippus
- Peltephilus
- Phareodus
- Pharsophorus
- Proadinotherium
- Proborhyaena
- Prohegetotherium
- Pseudoglyptodon
- Pucadelphys
- Pyrotherium
- Rhynchippus
- Ronwolffia
- Sallatherium
- Santa Lucía Formation
- Thadanius
- Tiupampan
- Trachytherus
- Tricoelodus
- Vassallia
- Zulmasuchus
Paleogene Brazil
- Arminiheringia
- Brasilennea
- Brasilennea arethusae
- Brasilogyps
- Bulimulus fazendicus
- Carodnia
- Colbertia
- Corallus priscus
- Diogenornis
- Eoborus fusiforme
- Eocaiman
- Eutreptodactylus
- Guabirotuba Formation
- Guarinisuchus
- Henricosbornia
- Hoazinavis
- Hyposaurus
- Iguape Formation
- Inaechelys
- Itaboraí Formation
- Itaboraian
- Itaboravis
- Leontinia
- Machlydotherium
- Marambaia Formation
- Maria Farinha Formation
- Nanolophodon
- Paleopsilopterus
- Paranisolambda
- Paraphysornis
- Proadinotherium
- Protolipterna
- Quercymegapodiidae
- Rhynchippus
- Riostegotherium
- Sahitisuchus
- Taubacrex
- Taubateia
- Taubatherium
- Taubatornis
- Tetragonostylops
- Utaetus
- Victorlemoinea
- Wainka
Paleogene Peru
- Baguatherium
- Cachiyacuy
- Canaanimico
- Canaanimys
- Carodnia
- Chota Formation
- Chulpasia
- Cynthiacetus
- Eopululo
- Griphodon
- Hondonadia
- Icadyptes
- Inkayacu
- LACM 149371
- Mene purdyi
- Moquegua Basin
- Moqueguahippus
- Motelomama
- Mystacodon
- Ocucajea
- Peregocetus
- Perucetus
- Perudyptes
- Perutherium
- Pisco Basin
- Rhynchippus
- Santa Rosa local fauna
- Shrew opossum
- Soncco Formation
- Supayacetus
- Talara Basin
- Trachytherus
- Trigonostylops
- Umayodus
References
[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhynchippus
Also known as Rhynchippus equinus.