Robert "Sonny" Carson, the Glossary
Robert "Sonny" Carson (also known as Mwlina Imiri Abubadika; May 22, 1936 – December 20, 2002), was a U.S. Army Korean War veteran, racial civil rights activist, and community leader in Brooklyn, New York.[1]
Table of Contents
31 relations: Activism, African Americans, Afrocentrism, Antisemitism, Bedford–Stuyvesant, Brooklyn, Brooklyn, City Journal, Congress of Racial Equality, Crown Heights riot, David Dinkins, Family Red Apple boycott, Flatbush, Gang, Imprisonment, Korean War, Maulana Karenga, New York (state), New York Amsterdam News, New York City, Orangeburg, South Carolina, Police brutality, Professor X the Overseer, Sing Sing, South Carolina, Swahili language, The Education of Sonny Carson, The New York Times, The Village Voice, US Organization, Western Union, 82nd Airborne Division.
- African and Black nationalists
Activism
Activism (or advocacy) consists of efforts to promote, impede, direct or intervene in social, political, economic or environmental reform with the desire to make changes in society toward a perceived greater good.
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African Americans
African Americans, also known as Black Americans or Afro-Americans, are an ethnic group consisting of Americans with partial or total ancestry from any of the Black racial groups of Africa.
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Afrocentrism
Afrocentrism is a worldview that is centered on the history of people of African descent or a biased view that favors it over non-African civilizations.
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Antisemitism
Antisemitism (also spelled anti-semitism or anti-Semitism) is hostility to, prejudice towards, or discrimination against, Jews.
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Bedford–Stuyvesant, Brooklyn
Bedford–Stuyvesant, colloquially known as Bed–Stuy, is a neighborhood in the northern section of the New York City borough of Brooklyn.
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Brooklyn
Brooklyn is a borough of New York City.
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City Journal
City Journal is a public policy magazine and website, published by the conservative Manhattan Institute for Policy Research, that covers a range of topics on urban affairs, such as policing, education, housing, and other issues.
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Congress of Racial Equality
The Congress of Racial Equality (CORE) is an African-American civil rights organization in the United States that played a pivotal role for African Americans in the civil rights movement.
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Crown Heights riot
The Crown Heights riot was a race riot that took place from August 19 to August 21, 1991, in the Crown Heights section of Brooklyn, New York City.
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David Dinkins
David Norman Dinkins (July 10, 1927 – November 23, 2020) was an American politician, lawyer, and author who served as the 106th mayor of New York City from 1990 to 1993.
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Family Red Apple boycott
The Family Red Apple boycott, also known as the "Red Apple boycott", "Church Avenue boycott" or "Flatbush boycott", was the starting point of an eighteen-month series of boycotts targeting Korean-owned stores that The New York Times described as "racist and wrong." It began in January 1990 with a Korean-American-owned shop called Family Red Apple at 1823 Church Avenue in the Flatbush section of Brooklyn and extended to other stores, both within and beyond the original neighborhood.
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Flatbush
Flatbush is a neighborhood in the New York City borough of Brooklyn.
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Gang
A gang is a group or society of associates, friends, or members of a family with a defined leadership and internal organization that identifies with or claims control over territory in a community and engages, either individually or collectively, in illegal, and possibly violent, behavior, with such behavior often constituting a form of organized crime.
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Imprisonment
Imprisonment or incarceration is the restraint of a person's liberty against their will.
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Korean War
The Korean War was fought between North Korea and South Korea; it began on 25 June 1950 when North Korea invaded South Korea and ceased upon an armistice on 27 July 1953.
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Maulana Karenga
Maulana Ndabezitha Karenga (born Ronald McKinley Everett, July 14, 1941), previously known as Ron Karenga, is an American activist, author and professor of Africana studies, best known as the creator of the pan-African and African-American holiday of Kwanzaa. Robert "Sonny" Carson and Maulana Karenga are African and Black nationalists.
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New York (state)
New York, also called New York State, is a state in the Northeastern United States.
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New York Amsterdam News
The Amsterdam News (also known as New York Amsterdam News) is a weekly Black-owned newspaper serving New York City.
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New York City
New York, often called New York City (to distinguish it from New York State) or NYC, is the most populous city in the United States.
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Orangeburg, South Carolina
Orangeburg, also known as The Garden City, is the principal city in and the county seat of Orangeburg County, South Carolina, United States.
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Police brutality
Police brutality is the excessive and unwarranted use of force by law enforcement against an individual or a group.
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Professor X the Overseer
Lumumba Carson (August 4, 1956 – March 17, 2006), known by his stage names Baba Professor X the Overseer, Professor X, or PXO was born the son of Brooklyn-based activist Sonny Carson.
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Sing Sing
Sing Sing Correctional Facility, formerly Ossining Correctional Facility, is a maximum-security prison operated by the New York State Department of Corrections and Community Supervision in the village of Ossining, New York, United States.
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South Carolina
South Carolina is a state in the coastal Southeastern region of the United States.
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Swahili language
Swahili, also known by its local name Kiswahili, is a Bantu language originally spoken by the Swahili people, who are found primarily in Tanzania, Kenya and Mozambique (along the East African coast and adjacent littoral islands).
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The Education of Sonny Carson
The Education of Sonny Carson is a 1974 American blaxploitation drama film based on the best-selling autobiography of Sonny Carson.
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The New York Times
The New York Times (NYT) is an American daily newspaper based in New York City.
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The Village Voice
The Village Voice is an American news and culture publication based in Greenwich Village, New York City, known for being the country's first alternative newsweekly.
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US Organization
US Organization, or Organization Us, is a Black nationalist group in the United States founded in 1965.
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Western Union
The Western Union Company is an American multinational financial services corporation headquartered in Denver, Colorado. Founded in 1851 as the New York and Mississippi Valley Printing Telegraph Company in Rochester, New York, the company changed its name to the Western Union Telegraph Company in 1856 after merging with several other telegraph companies.
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82nd Airborne Division
The 82nd Airborne Division is an airborne infantry division of the United States Army specializing in parachute assault operations into hostile areasSof, Eric.
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See also
African and Black nationalists
- Adefunmi
- Amílcar Cabral
- Andrew Mlangeni
- Black supremacists
- Blas Jiménez
- Carlos A. Cooks
- Chinweizu
- Clarence Makwetu
- Clarence Mini
- DeForrest Brown Jr.
- Dunduzu Chisiza
- Edward W. Crosby
- François Duvalier
- Fretïmio Assocão di Planka
- George Edward Tait
- Harry Thuku
- Holden Roberto
- Ismay Andrews
- Jason Sendwe
- John Okello
- Joseph Robert Love
- Kémi Séba
- Khalid Abdul Muhammad
- Lassy Mbouity
- Louis Farrakhan
- Lungile Pepeta
- Malik Zulu Shabazz
- Marcus Garvey
- Mary Muthoni Nyanjiru
- Maulana Karenga
- Moses Fleetwood Walker
- Nelson Mandela
- Nina Simone
- Nito Alves
- Osvaldo Vieira
- Pan-Africanists
- Patrice Lumumba
- Rastafarians
- Robert "Sonny" Carson
- Wadsworth Jarrell
- Yahweh ben Yahweh
References
[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_"Sonny"_Carson
Also known as Abubadika Sonny Carson, Sonny Carson.