Roman Thermae (Varna), the Glossary
The Roman Thermae (Римски терми, Rimski termi) are a complex of Ancient Roman baths (thermae) in the Black Sea port city of Varna in northeastern Bulgaria.[1]
Table of Contents
31 relations: Ancient Greece, Ancient Rome, Apodyterium, Austria-Hungary, Balkans, Baths of Caracalla, Baths of Diocletian, Black Sea, Bulgaria, Bulgarian lev, Caldarium, Czechs, Darik Radio, Frigidarium, Hermann Škorpil, Hypocaust, Karel Škorpil, List of Roman public baths, Moesia, Palaestra, Roman emperor, Roman Empire, Septimius Severus, Tepidarium, Thermae, Thracians, Trier, Underfloor heating, Varna Municipality, Varna, Bulgaria, Vault (architecture).
- Ancient Roman baths
- Ancient Roman buildings and structures in Bulgaria
Ancient Greece
Ancient Greece (Hellás) was a northeastern Mediterranean civilization, existing from the Greek Dark Ages of the 12th–9th centuries BC to the end of classical antiquity, that comprised a loose collection of culturally and linguistically related city-states and other territories.
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Ancient Rome
In modern historiography, ancient Rome is the Roman civilisation from the founding of the Italian city of Rome in the 8th century BC to the collapse of the Western Roman Empire in the 5th century AD.
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Apodyterium
In ancient Rome, the apodyterium (from ἀποδυτήριον, "undressing room") was the primary entry in the public baths, composed of a large changing room with cubicles or shelves where citizens could store clothing and other belongings while bathing. Roman Thermae (Varna) and apodyterium are ancient Roman baths.
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Austria-Hungary
Austria-Hungary, often referred to as the Austro-Hungarian Empire or the Dual Monarchy, was a multi-national constitutional monarchy in Central Europe between 1867 and 1918.
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Balkans
The Balkans, corresponding partially with the Balkan Peninsula, is a geographical area in southeastern Europe with various geographical and historical definitions.
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Baths of Caracalla
The Baths of Caracalla (Terme di Caracalla) in Rome, Italy, were the city's second largest Roman public baths, or thermae, after the Baths of Diocletian.
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Baths of Diocletian
The Baths of Diocletian (Latin: Thermae Diocletiani, Italian: Terme di Diocleziano) were public baths in ancient Rome.
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Black Sea
The Black Sea is a marginal mediterranean sea lying between Europe and Asia, east of the Balkans, south of the East European Plain, west of the Caucasus, and north of Anatolia.
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Bulgaria
Bulgaria, officially the Republic of Bulgaria, is a country in Southeast Europe. Located west of the Black Sea and south of the Danube river, Bulgaria is bordered by Greece and Turkey to the south, Serbia and North Macedonia to the west, and Romania to the north. It covers a territory of and is the 16th largest country in Europe.
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Bulgarian lev
The lev (лев, plural: лева, левове / leva, levove; ISO 4217 code: BGN; numeric code: 975) is the currency of Bulgaria.
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Caldarium
Bath, England. The floor has been removed to reveal the empty space where the hot air flowed through to heat the floor. A caldarium (also called a calidarium, cella caldaria or cella coctilium) was a room with a hot plunge bath, used in a Roman bath complex. Roman Thermae (Varna) and caldarium are ancient Roman baths.
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Czechs
The Czechs (Češi,; singular Czech, masculine: Čech, singular feminine: Češka), or the Czech people (Český lid), are a West Slavic ethnic group and a nation native to the Czech Republic in Central Europe, who share a common ancestry, culture, history, and the Czech language.
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Darik Radio
Darik Radio is a Bulgarian radio station, specializing in news and comments from Bulgaria.
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Frigidarium
A frigidarium is one of the three main bath chambers of a Roman bath or thermae, namely the cold room. Roman Thermae (Varna) and frigidarium are ancient Roman baths.
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Hermann Škorpil
Václav Hermenegild Škorpil (Вацлав Херменгилд Шкорпил; 8 February 185825 June 1923) was an archaeologist and museum worker credited along with his brother Karel with the establishment of those two disciplines in Bulgaria, as well as a geologist, botanist, architect and librarian.
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Hypocaust
A hypocaust (hypocaustum) is a system of central heating in a building that produces and circulates hot air below the floor of a room, and may also warm the walls with a series of pipes through which the hot air passes.
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Karel Škorpil
Karel Václav Škorpil (Карел Вацлав Шкорпил; 15 May 18599 March 1944) was a Czech-Bulgarian archaeologist and museum worker credited along with his brother Hermann with the establishment of those two disciplines in Bulgaria.
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List of Roman public baths
This is a list of ancient Roman public baths (thermae). Roman Thermae (Varna) and list of Roman public baths are ancient Roman baths.
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Moesia
Moesia (Latin: Moesia; Moisía) was an ancient region and later Roman province situated in the Balkans south of the Danube River.
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Palaestra
A palaestra (or; also (chiefly British) palestra; παλαίστρα.) was any site of an ancient Greek wrestling school.
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Roman emperor
The Roman emperor was the ruler and monarchical head of state of the Roman Empire, starting with the granting of the title augustus to Octavian in 27 BC.
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Roman Empire
The Roman Empire was the state ruled by the Romans following Octavian's assumption of sole rule under the Principate in 27 BC, the post-Republican state of ancient Rome.
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Septimius Severus
Lucius Septimius Severus (11 April 145 – 4 February 211) was a Roman politician who served as emperor from 193 to 211.
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Tepidarium
The tepidarium was the warm (tepidus) bathroom of the Roman baths heated by a hypocaust or underfloor heating system. Roman Thermae (Varna) and tepidarium are ancient Roman baths.
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Thermae
In ancient Rome, (from Greek, "hot") and (from Greek) were facilities for bathing. Roman Thermae (Varna) and Thermae are ancient Roman baths.
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Thracians
The Thracians (translit; Thraci) were an Indo-European speaking people who inhabited large parts of Southeast Europe in ancient history.
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Trier
Trier (Tréier), formerly and traditionally known in English as Trèves and Triers (see also names in other languages), is a city on the banks of the Moselle in Germany.
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Underfloor heating
Underfloor heating and cooling is a form of central heating and cooling that achieves indoor climate control for thermal comfort using hydronic or electrical heating elements embedded in a floor.
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Varna Municipality
Varna Municipality (Община Варна) is a seaside municipality (obshtina) in Varna Province, Northeastern Bulgaria, located on the Bulgarian Black Sea Coast and near Varna lake.
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Varna, Bulgaria
Varna (Варна) is the third-largest city in Bulgaria and the largest city and seaside resort on the Bulgarian Black Sea Coast and in the Northern Bulgaria region.
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Vault (architecture)
In architecture, a vault (French voûte, from Italian volta) is a self-supporting arched form, usually of stone or brick, serving to cover a space with a ceiling or roof.
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See also
Ancient Roman baths
- Aïn Doura Baths
- Allianoi
- Ancient Roman bathing
- Apodyterium
- Aquae Iasae
- Bagnaccio
- Baptisterium
- Barbara Baths
- Baths of Antoninus
- Baths of Arcadius
- Baths of Hercules
- Baths of Zeuxippus
- Caldarium
- Cross Bath
- Forum Baths, Trier
- Frigidarium
- Għajn Tuffieħa Roman Baths
- Hammam Essalihine
- Laconicum
- Licinian Baths
- List of Roman public baths
- Pilae stacks
- Roman Baths
- Roman Baths of Ankara
- Roman Baths, Beirut
- Roman Thermae (Varna)
- Roman baths of Gafsa
- Sudatorium
- Suspensura
- Tepidarium
- Thermae
- Trier Imperial Baths
Ancient Roman buildings and structures in Bulgaria
- Amphitheatre of Serdica
- Church of Saint George, Sofia
- Domus Eirene
- Eastern gate of Philippopolis
- Great Basilica, Plovdiv
- Roman Thermae (Varna)
- Roman Tomb (Silistra)
- Ruse, Bulgaria
- Small Basilica, Plovdiv