Santa Cruz de Coya, the Glossary
Santa Cruz de Coya was a city established by the governor of Chile Martín García Oñez de Loyola on the site of the fort of Santa Cruz de Oñez, in 1595.[1]
Table of Contents
17 relations: Alonso de Ribera, Battle of Curalaba, Beatriz Clara Coya, Biobío River, Catirai, Chivicura, Jesús de Huenuraquí, Laja River (Chile), Mapuche language, Martín García Óñez de Loyola, Nuestra de Señora de Halle, Pelantaro, Quechuan languages, Rele River, Royal Governor of Chile, San Rosendo, Santa Cruz de Óñez.
- 1595 establishments in the Spanish Empire
- 1599 disestablishments
- Former cities in Chile
- Geography of Biobío Region
- Populated places destroyed during wars
- Populated places disestablished in the 16th century
- Populated places established in 1595
Alonso de Ribera
Alonso de Ribera y Zambrano (1560 – March 9, 1617) was a Spanish soldier and twice Spanish royal governor of Chile (1601–1605 and 1612–1617).
See Santa Cruz de Coya and Alonso de Ribera
Battle of Curalaba
The Battle of Curalaba (Batalla de Curalaba) was a battle and an ambush in 1598 when Mapuche people led by Pelantaru defeated Spanish conquerors led by Martín García Óñez de Loyola at Curalaba, southern Chile.
See Santa Cruz de Coya and Battle of Curalaba
Beatriz Clara Coya
Beatriz Clara Coya (1556-1600), was a princess (ñusta) of the Inca Empire.
See Santa Cruz de Coya and Beatriz Clara Coya
Biobío River
The Biobío River (also known as Bío Bío or Bio-Bio) is the second largest river in Chile.
See Santa Cruz de Coya and Biobío River
Catirai
Catirai or Catiray is the region of the Moluche Aillarehue of Catiray in old Araucanía. Santa Cruz de Coya and Catirai are Bío Bío Region geography stubs and Geography of Biobío Region.
See Santa Cruz de Coya and Catirai
Chivicura
Chivicura was a fort erected in 1593 by the Royal Governor of Chile, Martín García Oñez de Loyola on the south bank of the Biobío River, to the west of the confluence of the Rele River with the Bio Bio, in what is now the commune of Santa Juana, Chile. Santa Cruz de Coya and Chivicura are Bío Bío Region geography stubs.
See Santa Cruz de Coya and Chivicura
Jesús de Huenuraquí
Jesús de Huenuraquí was a Spanish fort on heights to the north of the north bank of the Biobío River, next to the site of the modern rail station of Huenuraquí, in the commune of San Rosendo.
See Santa Cruz de Coya and Jesús de Huenuraquí
Laja River (Chile)
Laja River (Río Laja) is a river in Chile, along which can be found the Laja Falls.
See Santa Cruz de Coya and Laja River (Chile)
Mapuche language
Mapuche (from mapu 'land' and che 'people', meaning 'the people of the land') or Mapudungun (from mapu 'land' and dungun 'speak, speech', meaning 'the speech of the land'; also spelled Mapuzugun and Mapudungu) is an Araucanian language related to Huilliche spoken in south-central Chile and west-central Argentina by the Mapuche people.
See Santa Cruz de Coya and Mapuche language
Martín García Óñez de Loyola
Don Martín García Óñez de Loyola (1549 in Azpeitia, Gipuzkoa – December 24, 1598 at Curalaba) was a Spanish Basque soldier and Royal Governor of the Captaincy General of Chile.
See Santa Cruz de Coya and Martín García Óñez de Loyola
Nuestra de Señora de Halle
Nuestra Señora de Halle was a fort in the modern Bío Bío Region of Chile, established in 1603 by Governor Alonso de Ribera. Santa Cruz de Coya and Nuestra de Señora de Halle are Bío Bío Region geography stubs and Geography of Biobío Region.
See Santa Cruz de Coya and Nuestra de Señora de Halle
Pelantaro
Pelantaro or Pelantarú (from Caracara) was one of the vice toquis of Paillamachu, the toqui or military leader of the Mapuche people during the Mapuche uprising in 1598.
See Santa Cruz de Coya and Pelantaro
Quechuan languages
Quechua, also called Runasimi ('people's language') in Southern Quechua, is an indigenous language family that originated in central Peru and thereafter spread to other countries of the Andes.
See Santa Cruz de Coya and Quechuan languages
Rele River
Rele River is a river in the commune of Santa Juana. Santa Cruz de Coya and Rele River are Bío Bío Region geography stubs.
See Santa Cruz de Coya and Rele River
Royal Governor of Chile
The Royal Governor of Chile ruled over the Spanish colonial administrative district called the Captaincy General of Chile, and as a result the Royal Governor also held the title of a Captain General.
See Santa Cruz de Coya and Royal Governor of Chile
San Rosendo
San Rosendo is a Chilean city and commune in Bío Bío Province, Bío Bío Region.
See Santa Cruz de Coya and San Rosendo
Santa Cruz de Óñez
Santa Cruz de Óñez was a fort founded by Martín García Óñez de Loyola in May 1594, near the confluence of the Bio-Bio and Laja Rivers on the right bank of the upper reach of the Rele River in Catiray, ten kilometers south of the Bio-Bio. Santa Cruz de Coya and Santa Cruz de Óñez are Bío Bío Region geography stubs.
See Santa Cruz de Coya and Santa Cruz de Óñez
See also
1595 establishments in the Spanish Empire
- Baclayon
- Lercara Friddi
- Nuestra Señora de Guadalupe de Tolomato
- Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Cebu
- Santa Cruz de Coya
- Tagbilaran Cathedral
1599 disestablishments
Former cities in Chile
- Santa Cruz de Coya
Geography of Biobío Region
- Andalicán
- Arauco, Chile
- Catirai
- Concepción, Chile
- Fort Chepe
- Fort Paicaví
- Fort Tolpán
- Hualqui
- Isla del Laja
- La Frontera (Chile)
- Lebu, Chile
- Maulino forest
- Milarupu
- Nuestra de Señora de Halle
- Penco
- Quiapo, Chile
- Rere, Chile
- San Cristóbal de La Paz
- Santa Cruz de Coya
- Santa Fe (fort)
- Santa Juana
Populated places destroyed during wars
- Al Qarya as Suwaydiya
- Assur
- Chinatown, Darwin
- Destruction of the Seven Cities
- Ecbatana
- Hatra
- List of French villages destroyed in World War I
- Osorno, Chile
- Santa Cruz de Coya
- Sobane Da massacre
- Thalit massacre
- Tiryns
- Wilaya of Relizane massacres of 4 January 1998
Populated places disestablished in the 16th century
- Bottle Creek Indian Mounds
- Iasos
- Machu Picchu
- Santa Cruz de Coya
Populated places established in 1595
- Baclayon
- Guasave
- Hrymailiv
- Mäntyharju
- Nasser Garten
- Salekhard
- Santa Cruz de Coya
- Totatiche