Sarkastodon, the Glossary
Sarkastodon ("meaty tooth") is an extinct genus of placental mammals from extinct subfamily Oxyaeninae within extinct family Oxyaenidae, that lived in Asia (in today's China and Mongolia) during the middle Eocene.[1]
Table of Contents
21 relations: Andrewsarchus, Asia, Brontotheriidae, Chalicotheriidae, China, Eocene, Extinction, Genus, Gobi Desert, Hypercarnivore, Irdin Manha Formation, Lethaia, Molar (tooth), Mongolia, Oxyaenidae, Oxyaeninae, Premolar, Rhinoceros, Striped hyena, Type (biology), Walter W. Granger.
- Eocene genus first appearances
- Fossil taxa described in 1938
- Oxyaenidae
Andrewsarchus
Andrewsarchus is an extinct genus of ungulate that lived during the Middle Eocene in China. Sarkastodon and Andrewsarchus are Eocene mammals of Asia.
See Sarkastodon and Andrewsarchus
Asia
Asia is the largest continent in the world by both land area and population.
Brontotheriidae
Brontotheriidae is a family of extinct mammals belonging to the order Perissodactyla, the order that includes horses, rhinoceroses, and tapirs.
See Sarkastodon and Brontotheriidae
Chalicotheriidae
Chalicotheriidae (from Greek chalix, "gravel" and therion, "beast") is an extinct family of herbivorous, odd-toed ungulate (perissodactyl) mammals that lived in North America, Eurasia, and Africa from the Middle Eocene until the Early Pleistocene, existing from 48.6 to 1.806 mya.
See Sarkastodon and Chalicotheriidae
China
China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia.
Eocene
The Eocene is a geological epoch that lasted from about 56 to 33.9 million years ago (Ma).
Extinction
Extinction is the termination of a taxon by the death of its last member.
See Sarkastodon and Extinction
Genus
Genus (genera) is a taxonomic rank above species and below family as used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms as well as viruses.
Gobi Desert
The Gobi Desert (Говь) is a large, cold desert and grassland region in northern China and southern Mongolia and is the sixth largest desert in the world.
See Sarkastodon and Gobi Desert
Hypercarnivore
A hypercarnivore is an animal which has a diet that is more than 70% meat, either via active predation or by scavenging.
See Sarkastodon and Hypercarnivore
Irdin Manha Formation
The Irdin Manha Formation is a geological formation from the Eocene located in Inner Mongolia, China, a few kilometres south of the Mongolian border.
See Sarkastodon and Irdin Manha Formation
Lethaia
Lethaia is a quarterly peer-reviewed scientific journal of Earth science, covering research on palaeontology and stratigraphy.
Molar (tooth)
The molars or molar teeth are large, flat teeth at the back of the mouth.
See Sarkastodon and Molar (tooth)
Mongolia
Mongolia is a landlocked country in East Asia, bordered by Russia to the north and China to the south.
Oxyaenidae
Oxyaenidae ("sharp hyenas") is a family of extinct carnivorous placental mammals.
See Sarkastodon and Oxyaenidae
Oxyaeninae
Oxyaeninae ("sharp hyenas") is an extinct subfamily of placental mammals from extinct family Oxyaenidae, that lived in Asia, North America and Europe from the late Paleocene to middle Eocene. Sarkastodon and Oxyaeninae are Oxyaenidae.
See Sarkastodon and Oxyaeninae
Premolar
The premolars, also called premolar teeth, or bicuspids, are transitional teeth located between the canine and molar teeth.
Rhinoceros
A rhinoceros (rhinoceros or rhinoceroses), commonly abbreviated to rhino, is a member of any of the five extant species (or numerous extinct species) of odd-toed ungulates in the family Rhinocerotidae; it can also refer to a member of any of the extinct species of the superfamily Rhinocerotoidea.
See Sarkastodon and Rhinoceros
Striped hyena
The striped hyena (Hyaena hyaena) is a species of hyena native to North and East Africa, the Middle East, the Caucasus, Central Asia, and the Indian subcontinent.
See Sarkastodon and Striped hyena
Type (biology)
In biology, a type is a particular specimen (or in some cases a group of specimens) of an organism to which the scientific name of that organism is formally associated.
See Sarkastodon and Type (biology)
Walter W. Granger
Walter Willis Granger (November 7, 1872 – September 6, 1941) was an American vertebrate paleontologist who participated in important fossil explorations in the United States, Egypt, China and Mongolia.
See Sarkastodon and Walter W. Granger
See also
Eocene genus first appearances
- Afrotarsius
- Anthracothema
- Anthracotherium
- Archaeohyrax
- Archaeotherium
- Astegotherium
- Barytherium
- Bothriogenys
- Coeloma
- Conoclypus
- Daphoenus
- Dermotherium
- Ecphora
- Galecyon
- Gigantostrea
- Glyptatelus
- Heptacodon
- Hyaenodon
- Hypertragulus
- Hyporhina
- Ischnochiton
- Leptomeryx
- Limnocyon
- Lobocarcinus
- Macginitiea
- Machaeroides
- Machlydotherium
- Mesonyx
- Microbunodon
- Miohippus
- Nanotragulus
- Orohippus
- Pagrus
- Palaeocarpilius
- Palaeogale
- Patriofelis
- Prionomyrmex
- Procerapachys
- Pseudhyrax
- Punatherium
- Pyrocyon
- Sarkastodon
- Sinopa
- Spathorhynchus
Fossil taxa described in 1938
- "Leptura" longipennis
- Adcrocuta
- Anaethalion
- Archeognathus
- Borissiakia
- Boverisuchus
- Canis lepophagus
- Capetus (amphibian)
- Ceratosuchus
- Dinanomodon
- Elpistostege
- Eonessa
- Ephelcomenus
- Haughtoniana
- Hoplitosuchus
- Ictidosuchops
- Izuus
- Leontoceryx
- Megahippus
- Mesenosaurus
- Mordex
- Nycteroleter
- Panthera gombaszoegensis
- Panthera leo sinhaleyus
- Paranthropus
- Paranthropus robustus
- Pelanomodon
- Percrocuta
- Rubidgea
- Sarkastodon
- Stagonosuchus
- Titanophoneus
- Ulemosaurus
- Xenocyon
Oxyaenidae
- Diegoaelurus
- Machaeroides
- Machaeroidinae
- Oxyaena
- Oxyaenidae
- Oxyaeninae
- Palaeonictinae
- Palaeonictis
- Patriofelis
- Sarkastodon
- Tytthaena
References
[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sarkastodon
Also known as Sarkastodon mongoliensis.