Sekhukhune, the Glossary
Sekhukhune I (Matsebe; circa 1814 – 13 August 1882) was the paramount King of the Marota, more commonly known as the Bapedi (Pedi people), from 21 September 1861 until his assassination on 13 August 1882 by his rival and half-brother, Mampuru II.[1]
Table of Contents
46 relations: Alexander Merensky, Assegai, Berlin Missionary Society, Boer commando, Botshabelo, Mpumalanga, British Empire, Christian mission, Colony of Natal, Field cornet, Franco-Prussian War, Garnet Wolseley, 1st Viscount Wolseley, Great Trek, Griqualand West, Henry Barkly, Henry Herbert, 4th Earl of Carnarvon, Impi, Inboekstelsel, Johannes August Winter, Johannes Dinkwanyane, Krugerspos, Limpopo, Mampuru II, Maputo Bay, Mercenary, Nyabêla, Otto von Bismarck, Paul Kruger, Pedi people, Portuguese Mozambique, Pretoria, Pretoria Convention, Prussia, Sand River Convention, Sekhukhune District Municipality, Sekhukhune II, Sekhukhuneland, Sekwati, South African Republic, Southern Ndebele people, Swazi people, The Times, Theophilus Shepstone, Thomas François Burgers, Traditional African religions, Transvaal Colony, War crime.
- 1870s in the South African Republic
- 19th-century murdered monarchs
- Bapedi monarchy
- Northern Sotho people
- People of the Sekukuni Campaign
- South African Republic
- Transvaal
Alexander Merensky
Alexander Merensky (8 June 1837 in Panten near Liegnitz – 22 May 1918 in Berlin) was a German missionary, working in South Africa (Transvaal) from 1859 to 1892.
See Sekhukhune and Alexander Merensky
Assegai
An assegai or assagai is a polearm used for throwing, usually a light spear or javelin made up of a wooden handle with an iron tip.
Berlin Missionary Society
The Berlin Missionary Society (BMS) or Society for the Advancement of evangelistic Missions amongst the Heathen (German: Berliner Missionsgesellschaft or Gesellschaft zur Beförderung der evangelischen Missionen unter den Heiden) was a German Protestant (Lutheran) Christian missionary society that was constituted on 29 February 1824 by a group of pious laymen from the Prussian nobility.
See Sekhukhune and Berlin Missionary Society
Boer commando
The Boer Commandos or "Kommandos" were volunteer military units of guerilla militia organized by the Boer people of South Africa.
See Sekhukhune and Boer commando
Botshabelo, Mpumalanga
Botshabelo ("place of refuge" in the Northern Sotho language) in the district of Middelburg, in Mpumalanga Province, South Africa, originated as a mission station established by Alexander Merensky of the Berlin Missionary Society (BMS), in February 1865 in what was then the Transvaal Republic (ZAR).
See Sekhukhune and Botshabelo, Mpumalanga
British Empire
The British Empire comprised the dominions, colonies, protectorates, mandates, and other territories ruled or administered by the United Kingdom and its predecessor states.
See Sekhukhune and British Empire
Christian mission
A Christian mission is an organized effort to carry on evangelism or other activities, such as educational or hospital work, in the name of the Christian faith.
See Sekhukhune and Christian mission
Colony of Natal
The Colony of Natal was a British colony in south-eastern Africa.
See Sekhukhune and Colony of Natal
Field cornet
Field cornet is a term formerly used in South Africa for either a local government official or a military officer.
See Sekhukhune and Field cornet
Franco-Prussian War
The Franco-Prussian War or Franco-German War, often referred to in France as the War of 1870, was a conflict between the Second French Empire and the North German Confederation led by the Kingdom of Prussia.
See Sekhukhune and Franco-Prussian War
Garnet Wolseley, 1st Viscount Wolseley
Field Marshal Garnet Joseph Wolseley, 1st Viscount Wolseley, (4 June 183325 March 1913), was an Anglo-Irish officer in the British Army. Sekhukhune and Garnet Wolseley, 1st Viscount Wolseley are people of the Sekukuni Campaign.
See Sekhukhune and Garnet Wolseley, 1st Viscount Wolseley
Great Trek
The Great Trek (Die Groot Trek; De Grote Trek) was a northward migration of Dutch-speaking settlers who travelled by wagon trains from the Cape Colony into the interior of modern South Africa from 1836 onwards, seeking to live beyond the Cape's British colonial administration.
Griqualand West
Griqualand West is an area of central South Africa with an area of 40,000 km2 that now forms part of the Northern Cape Province.
See Sekhukhune and Griqualand West
Henry Barkly
Sir Henry Barkly (24 February 1815 – 20 October 1898) was a British politician, colonial governor and patron of the sciences.
See Sekhukhune and Henry Barkly
Henry Herbert, 4th Earl of Carnarvon
Henry Howard Molyneux Herbert, 4th Earl of Carnarvon, (24 June 1831 – 29 June 1890), known as Lord Porchester from 1833 to 1849, was a British politician and a leading member of the Conservative Party.
See Sekhukhune and Henry Herbert, 4th Earl of Carnarvon
Impi
Impi is a Nguni word meaning war or combat and by association any body of men gathered for war, for example impi ya masosha is a term denoting an army.
Inboekstelsel
Inboekstelsel was a system of indentured child labour instituted by Europeans in Southern Africa during the 18th and 19th centuries.
See Sekhukhune and Inboekstelsel
Johannes August Winter
Johannes August Winter (17 December 1847 – 7 April 1921) was a German Lutheran missionary for the Berlin Missionary Society (BMS) who played an important role in the formation of the Lutheran Bapedi Church in South Africa at the turn of the 19th century, against a backdrop of competing political and economic power struggles between British, Afrikaner and native tribal interests.
See Sekhukhune and Johannes August Winter
Johannes Dinkwanyane
Johannes Dinkwanyane (died 1876) was a member of the Pedi royal family, who was a leading early convert to Christianity. Sekhukhune and Johannes Dinkwanyane are northern Sotho people.
See Sekhukhune and Johannes Dinkwanyane
Krugerspos
Krugerspos is a hamlet 25 km north-east of Lydenburg and 25 km south-west of Ohrigstad.
Limpopo
Limpopo is the northernmost province of South Africa.
Mampuru II
Mampuru II (1824 – 22 November 1883) was a king of the Pedi people in southern Africa. Sekhukhune and Mampuru II are Bapedi monarchy.
Maputo Bay
Maputo Bay (Baía de Maputo), formerly also known as Delagoa Bay from Baía da Lagoa in Portuguese, is an inlet of the Indian Ocean on the coast of Mozambique, between 25° 40' and 26° 20' S, with a length from north to south of over 90 km long and 32 km wide.
Mercenary
A mercenary, also called a merc, soldier of fortune, or hired gun, is a private individual who joins an armed conflict for personal profit, is otherwise an outsider to the conflict, and is not a member of any other official military.
Nyabêla
Nyabêla (1825/30 - 1902) also known in Afrikaans as Niabel, was a chief of the Ndzundza-Ndebele during the nineteenth century.
Otto von Bismarck
Otto, Prince of Bismarck, Count of Bismarck-Schönhausen, Duke of Lauenburg (1 April 1815 – 30 July 1898; born Otto Eduard Leopold von Bismarck) was a Prussian statesman and diplomat who oversaw the unification of Germany.
See Sekhukhune and Otto von Bismarck
Paul Kruger
Stephanus Johannes Paulus Kruger (10 October 1825 – 14 July 1904), better known as Paul Kruger, was a South African politician.
See Sekhukhune and Paul Kruger
Pedi people
The Pedi or Bapedi - also known as the Northern Sotho, Basotho ba Lebowa, bakgatla ba dithebe, Transvaal Sotho, Marota, or Dikgoshi - are a Sotho-Tswana ethnic group native to South Africa, Botswana, and Lesotho that speak Pedi or Sepedi, which is one of the 12 official languages in South Africa.
See Sekhukhune and Pedi people
Portuguese Mozambique
Portuguese Mozambique (Moçambique Portuguesa) or Portuguese East Africa (África Oriental Portuguesa) were the common terms by which Mozambique was designated during the period in which it was a Portuguese colony.
See Sekhukhune and Portuguese Mozambique
Pretoria
Pretoria, is South Africa's administrative capital, serving as the seat of the executive branch of government, and as the host to all foreign embassies to South Africa.
Pretoria Convention
The Pretoria Convention was the peace treaty that ended the First Boer War (16 December 1880 to 23 March 1881) between the Transvaal Boers and Great Britain.
See Sekhukhune and Pretoria Convention
Prussia
Prussia (Preußen; Old Prussian: Prūsa or Prūsija) was a German state located on most of the North European Plain, also occupying southern and eastern regions.
Sand River Convention
The Sand River Convention (Sandrivierkonvensie) of 17 January 1852 was a convention whereby the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland formally recognised the independence of the Boers north of the Vaal River.
See Sekhukhune and Sand River Convention
Sekhukhune District Municipality
The Sekhukhune District Municipality (Mmasepala wa Selete wa Sekhukhune) is one of the 5 districts of the Limpopo province of South Africa.
See Sekhukhune and Sekhukhune District Municipality
Sekhukhune II
Sekhukhune II was the paramount King of the Bapedi and the grandson of Sekhukhune I. He reigned during the Second Anglo-Boer War. Sekhukhune and Sekhukhune II are Bapedi monarchy.
See Sekhukhune and Sekhukhune II
Sekhukhuneland
Sekhukhuneland or Sekukuniland (Sekoekoeniland) is a natural region in north-east South Africa, located in the historical Transvaal zone, former Transvaal Province, also known as Bopedi (meaning “land of Bapedi”).
See Sekhukhune and Sekhukhuneland
Sekwati
Sekwati (c. 1824–20 September 1861) was a 19th-century paramount King of the Maroteng, more commonly known as the Bapedi people.
South African Republic
The South African Republic (Zuid-Afrikaansche Republiek, abbreviated ZAR; Suid-Afrikaanse Republiek), also known as the Transvaal Republic, was an independent Boer republic in Southern Africa which existed from 1852 to 1902, when it was annexed into the British Empire as a result of the Second Boer War. Sekhukhune and South African Republic are Transvaal.
See Sekhukhune and South African Republic
Southern Ndebele people
AmaNdebele are an ethnic group native to South Africa who speak isiNdebele.
See Sekhukhune and Southern Ndebele people
Swazi people
The Swazi or Swati (Swati: Emaswati, singular Liswati) are a Bantu ethnic group native to Southern Africa, inhabiting Eswatini, a sovereign kingdom in Southern Africa, and South Africa's Mpumalanga province.
See Sekhukhune and Swazi people
The Times
The Times is a British daily national newspaper based in London.
Theophilus Shepstone
Theophilus Shepstone Sir Theophilus Shepstone (8 January 181723 June 1893) was a British South African statesman who was responsible for the annexation of the Transvaal to Britain in 1877.
See Sekhukhune and Theophilus Shepstone
Thomas François Burgers
Thomas François Burgers (15 April 1834 – 9 December 1881) was a South African politician and minister who served as the 4th president of the South African Republic from 1872 to 1877.
See Sekhukhune and Thomas François Burgers
Traditional African religions
The beliefs and practices of African people are highly diverse, including various ethnic religions.
See Sekhukhune and Traditional African religions
Transvaal Colony
The Transvaal Colony was the name used to refer to the Transvaal region during the period of direct British rule and military occupation between the end of the Second Boer War in 1902 when the South African Republic was dissolved, and the establishment of the Union of South Africa in 1910. Sekhukhune and Transvaal Colony are Transvaal.
See Sekhukhune and Transvaal Colony
War crime
A war crime is a violation of the laws of war that gives rise to individual criminal responsibility for actions by combatants in action, such as intentionally killing civilians or intentionally killing prisoners of war, torture, taking hostages, unnecessarily destroying civilian property, deception by perfidy, wartime sexual violence, pillaging, and for any individual that is part of the command structure who orders any attempt to committing mass killings including genocide or ethnic cleansing, the granting of no quarter despite surrender, the conscription of children in the military and flouting the legal distinctions of proportionality and military necessity.
See also
1870s in the South African Republic
- Daniel Jacobus Erasmus
- Sekhukhune
19th-century murdered monarchs
- Abdulaziz bin Muhammad Al Saud
- Abdullah bin Saud Al Saud
- Abdullah bin Thunayan Al Saud
- Alexander II of Russia
- Alim Khan of Kokand
- Bandar bin Talal Al Rashid
- Charles III, Duke of Parma
- Danilo I, Prince of Montenegro
- Dingane
- Egwale Anbesa
- Ghezo
- Hamengkubuwono V
- Jean-Jacques Dessalines
- Karađorđe
- Marie-Charles David de Mayréna
- Mihailo Obrenović, Prince of Serbia
- Motswasele II
- Muhammad Malla Beg Khan
- Muhammad bin Sabah Al-Sabah
- Murad Beg Khan
- Mutaib bin Abdullah Al Rashid
- Naser al-Din Shah Qajar
- Paul I of Russia
- Radama II
- Santiago Mayas
- Sekhukhune
- Selim III
- Shah Shujah Durrani
- Shaka
- Shir Ali Khan (Kokand)
- Turki bin Abdullah Al Saud (1755–1834)
- Umberto I of Italy
- William II of Bimbia
- Zainal Rashid Mu'adzam Shah II of Kedah
Bapedi monarchy
- Mampuru II
- Sekhukhune
- Sekhukhune II
- Victor Thulare III
Northern Sotho people
- Aaron Motsoaledi
- Africa Tsoai
- Cassel Mathale
- Caster Semenya
- Cedric Phatudi
- Chief Makgoba
- Elias Motsoaledi
- Es'kia Mphahlele
- Flag Boshielo
- Gerard Sekoto
- Grant Kekana
- Hlompho Kekana
- Jack Tolo
- Joe Phaahla
- Johannes Dinkwanyane
- John Nkadimeng
- John Phala
- Johnny Mohlala
- Joy Maimela
- Julius Malema
- Kgoloko Morwamoche
- Lebogang Maile
- Lebogang Manyama
- Letlapa Mphahlele
- Lillian Ngoyi
- Lydia Mokgokoloshi
- Maite Nkoana-Mashabane
- Makgotso M
- Mamphela Ramphele
- Mathews Phosa
- Mathole Motshekga
- N.S. Puleng
- Ngoako Ramatlhodi
- Nkakareng Rakgoale
- Peter Mokaba
- Peter Nchabeleng
- Phaswane Mpe
- Punch Masenamela
- Ramahlwe Mphahlele
- Rodgers Monama
- Sefako Makgatho
- Sekhukhune
- Sello Moloto
- Selope Thema
- Stan Mathabatha
- Steve Kekana
- Tefu Mashamaite
- Victor Thulare III
People of the Sekukuni Campaign
- Baker Russell
- Francis Fitzpatrick (VC)
- Frederick Carrington
- Garnet Wolseley, 1st Viscount Wolseley
- Sekhukhune
- Thomas Flawn
South African Republic
- Burgher (Boer republics)
- Coat of arms of the Transvaal
- Dekoratie voor Trouwe Dienst
- Johannesburg Vrijwilliger Corps Medal
- Lint voor Wonden
- Medalje voor de Anglo-Boere Oorlog
- National anthem of the Transvaal
- Ou Raadsaal
- Postal orders of the South African Republic
- Sekhukhune
- South African Republic
- State Attorney of the Transvaal
- State Secretary of the South African Republic
- Transvaal gold fields
- Victor Thulare III
Transvaal
- Cabinet of Louis Botha (Transvaal Colony)
- Cullinan Diamond
- Danie Hough
- Province of the Transvaal Official Gazette
- Sekhukhune
- South African Republic
- Transvaal Colony
References
[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sekhukhune
Also known as Matsebe Sekhukhune, Sekhkhune, Sekhkhune I, Sekukuni, Sikukuni.