Self psychology, the Glossary
Self psychology, a modern psychoanalytic theory and its clinical applications, was conceived by Heinz Kohut in Chicago in the 1960s, 70s, and 80s, and is still developing as a contemporary form of psychoanalytic treatment.[1]
Table of Contents
31 relations: Alter ego, Comfort object, Donald Winnicott, Drive theory, Empathy, Heinz Kohut, History of narcissism, Idealization and devaluation, Jacob Arlow, Jacques Lacan, Linus Van Pelt, Melanie Klein, Metacognition, Metanarrative, Mirror stage, Mirroring, Moustafa Safouan, Negative transference, Object relations theory, Oedipus complex, Projective identification, Psychoanalysis, Psychoanalytic theory, Psychodynamics, Sigmund Freud, The Culture of Narcissism, The Imaginary (psychoanalysis), The Symbolic, Therapeutic relationship, Transference, Vicariousness.
- Object relations theory
- Psychoanalytic schools
Alter ego
An alter ego (Latin for "other I") means an alternate self, which is believed to be distinct from a person's normal or true original personality.
See Self psychology and Alter ego
Comfort object
A comfort object, more formally a transitional object or attachment object, is an item used to provide psychological comfort, especially in unusual or unique situations, or at bedtime for children. Self psychology and comfort object are object relations theory.
See Self psychology and Comfort object
Donald Winnicott
Donald Woods Winnicott (7 April 1896 – 25 January 1971) was an English paediatrician and psychoanalyst who was especially influential in the field of object relations theory and developmental psychology.
See Self psychology and Donald Winnicott
Drive theory
In psychology, a drive theory, theory of drives or drive doctrine is a theory that attempts to analyze, classify or define the psychological drives.
See Self psychology and Drive theory
Empathy
Empathy is generally described as the ability to take on another's perspective, to understand, feel, and possibly share and respond to their experience.
See Self psychology and Empathy
Heinz Kohut
Heinz Kohut (May 3, 1913 – October 8, 1981) was a Jewish Austrian-born American psychoanalyst best known for his development of self psychology, an influential school of thought within psychodynamic/psychoanalytic theory which helped transform the modern practice of analytic and dynamic treatment approaches.
See Self psychology and Heinz Kohut
History of narcissism
The concept of excessive selfishness has been recognized throughout history.
See Self psychology and History of narcissism
Idealization and devaluation
Psychoanalytic theory posits that an individual unable to integrate difficult feelings mobilizes specific defenses to overcome these feelings, which the individual perceives to be unbearable.
See Self psychology and Idealization and devaluation
Jacob Arlow
Jacob A. Arlow (1912–2004) was an American teacher, scholar, and clinician who served as president of the American Psychoanalytic Association and the New York Psychoanalytic Institute.
See Self psychology and Jacob Arlow
Jacques Lacan
Jacques Marie Émile Lacan (13 April 1901 – 9 September 1981) was a French psychoanalyst and psychiatrist.
See Self psychology and Jacques Lacan
Linus Van Pelt
Linus Van Pelt is a fictional character in Charles M. Schulz’s comic strip Peanuts.
See Self psychology and Linus Van Pelt
Melanie Klein
Melanie Klein (née Reizes; 30 March 1882 – 22 September 1960) was an Austrian-British author and psychoanalyst known for her work in child analysis.
See Self psychology and Melanie Klein
Metacognition is an awareness of one's thought processes and an understanding of the patterns behind them.
See Self psychology and Metacognition
A metanarrative (also meta-narrative and grand narrative; métarécit or grand récit) is a narrative about narratives of historical meaning, experience, or knowledge, which offers a society legitimation through the anticipated completion of a (as yet unrealized) master idea.
See Self psychology and Metanarrative
Mirror stage
The mirror stage (stade du miroir) is a concept in the psychoanalytic theory of Jacques Lacan.
See Self psychology and Mirror stage
Mirroring
Mirroring is the behavior in which one person subconsciously imitates the gesture, speech pattern, or attitude of another.
See Self psychology and Mirroring
Moustafa Safouan
Moustafa or Moustapha Safouan (مصطفى صفوان, 17 May 1921–7 November 2020) was an Egyptian psychoanalyst.
See Self psychology and Moustafa Safouan
Negative transference
Negative transference is the psychoanalytic term for the transference of negative and hostile feelings, rather than positive ones, onto a therapist (or other emotional object).
See Self psychology and Negative transference
Object relations theory
Object relations theory is a school of thought in psychoanalytic theory and psychoanalysis centered around theories of stages of ego development.
See Self psychology and Object relations theory
Oedipus complex
In classical psychoanalytic theory, the Oedipus complex (also spelled Œdipus complex) refers to a son's sexual attitude towards his mother and concomitant hostility toward his father, first formed during the phallic stage of psychosexual development.
See Self psychology and Oedipus complex
Projective identification
Projective identification is a term introduced by Melanie Klein and then widely adopted in psychoanalytic psychotherapy.
See Self psychology and Projective identification
Psychoanalysis
PsychoanalysisFrom Greek: +. is a set of theories and therapeutic techniques"What is psychoanalysis? Of course, one is supposed to answer that it is many things — a theory, a research method, a therapy, a body of knowledge. Self psychology and psychoanalysis are psychotherapy.
See Self psychology and Psychoanalysis
Psychoanalytic theory
Psychoanalytic theory is the theory of personality organization and the dynamics of personality development relating to the practice of psychoanalysis, a clinical method for treating psychopathology.
See Self psychology and Psychoanalytic theory
Psychodynamics
Psychodynamics, also known as psychodynamic psychology, in its broadest sense, is an approach to psychology that emphasizes systematic study of the psychological forces underlying human behavior, feelings, and emotions and how they might relate to early experience.
See Self psychology and Psychodynamics
Sigmund Freud
Sigmund Freud (born Sigismund Schlomo Freud; 6 May 1856 – 23 September 1939) was an Austrian neurologist and the founder of psychoanalysis, a clinical method for evaluating and treating pathologies seen as originating from conflicts in the psyche, through dialogue between patient and psychoanalyst, and the distinctive theory of mind and human agency derived from it.
See Self psychology and Sigmund Freud
The Culture of Narcissism
The Culture of Narcissism: American Life in an Age of Diminishing Expectations (1979), by Christopher Lasch, is a psychological and cultural, artistic and historical synthesis that explores the roots and ramifications of the normalization of pathological narcissism in 20th-century American culture.
See Self psychology and The Culture of Narcissism
The Imaginary (psychoanalysis)
The Imaginary (or Imaginary Order) is one of three terms in the psychoanalytic perspective of Jacques Lacan, along with the Symbolic and the Real.
See Self psychology and The Imaginary (psychoanalysis)
The Symbolic
The Symbolic (or Symbolic Order of the Borromean knot) is the order in the unconscious that gives rise to subjectivity and bridges intersubjectivity between two subjects; an example is Jacques Lacan's idea of desire as the desire of the Other, maintained by the Symbolic's subjectification of the Other into speech.
See Self psychology and The Symbolic
Therapeutic relationship
The therapeutic relationship refers to the relationship between a healthcare professional and a client or patient.
See Self psychology and Therapeutic relationship
Transference
Transference (Übertragung) is a phenomenon within psychotherapy in which repetitions of old feelings, attitudes, desires, or fantasies that someone displaces are subconsciously projected onto a here-and-now person.
See Self psychology and Transference
Vicariousness
Vicariousness refers to qualities or scenarios wherein one experiences another person's life, through imaginative or sympathetic participation.
See Self psychology and Vicariousness
See also
Object relations theory
- Attachment theory
- Capacity to be alone
- Comfort object
- Depressive anxiety
- Good enough parent
- Identification (psychology)
- Internal working model of attachment
- Madonna–whore complex
- Object relations theory
- Parallel process
- Paranoid anxiety
- Paranoid-schizoid and depressive positions
- Self psychology
- Self-envy
- Splitting (psychology)
Psychoanalytic schools
- Adlerian psychology
- Analytical psychology
- Archetypal psychology
- Culturalist psychoanalysts
- Frankfurt School
- Freudian psychology
- Interpersonal psychoanalysis
- Intersubjective psychoanalysis
- Lacanianism
- List of schools of psychoanalysis
- Ljubljana school of psychoanalysis
- Modern psychoanalysis
- Neo-Adlerian
- Relational psychoanalysis
- Schizoanalysis
- Self psychology
- Transactional analysis
References
[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Self_psychology
Also known as Self-psychology.