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Siege of Buda (1684), the Glossary

The siege of Buda (14 July – 30 October 1684) was a siege by the Holy Roman Empire of the Ottoman fortress of Buda.^[1]

Abdi Pasha the Albanian

Abdurrahman Abdi Pasha the Albanian (Arnavut Abdurrahman Abdi Paşa; 1616–1686) was an Ottoman politician and military leader of Albanian descent, who served as the last governor of the province of Budin.

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Battle of Vác (1684)

The Battle of Vác was fought on June 27, 1684, near the city of Vác in central Hungary, between the forces of the Ottoman Empire, and the forces of the Holy Roman Empire as part of the Great Turkish War. Siege of Buda (1684) and Battle of Vác (1684) are Battles of the Great Turkish War and conflicts in 1684.

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Bayburtlu Kara Ibrahim Pasha

Bayburtlu Kara Ibrahim Pasha (Bayburtlu Kara İbrahim Paşa; "Ibrahim Pasha the Courageous of Bayburt") was an Ottoman statesman.

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Buda

Buda was the historic capital of the Kingdom of Hungary and, since 1873, has been the western part of the Hungarian capital Budapest, on the west bank of the Danube.

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Charles V, Duke of Lorraine

Charles V, Duke of Lorraine and Bar (Charles Léopold Nicolas Sixte; Karl V Leopold; 3 April 1643 – 18 April 1690) succeeded his uncle Charles IV, Duke of Lorraine as titular Duke of Lorraine and Bar in 1675; both duchies were occupied by France from 1634 to 1661 and 1670 to 1697.

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Citadel

A citadel is the most fortified area of a town or city.

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Danube

The Danube (see also other names) is the second-longest river in Europe, after the Volga in Russia.

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Dysentery

Dysentery, historically known as the bloody flux, is a type of gastroenteritis that results in bloody diarrhea.

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Ernst Rüdiger von Starhemberg

Count Ernst Rüdiger von Starhemberg (12 January 1638 – 4 January 1701) was military governor of Vienna from 1680, the city's defender during the Battle of Vienna in 1683, Imperial general during the Great Turkish War, and President of the Hofkriegsrat.

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Esztergom

Esztergom (Gran; Solva or Strigonium; Ostrihom, known by alternative names) is a city with county rights in northern Hungary, northwest of the capital Budapest.

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Giovanni Giacomo de Rossi

Giovanni Giacomo de Rossi or Latinized Ioannes Iacobus de Rubeis (1627–1691) was an Italian printer and publisher of engravings, active in Rome from 1648 to 1691.

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Grand vizier

Grand vizier (vazîr-i aʾzam; sadr-ı aʾzam; sadrazam) was the title of the effective head of government of many sovereign states in the Islamic world.

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Great Turkish War

The Great Turkish War (Großer Türkenkrieg), also called the Wars of the Holy League (Kutsal İttifak Savaşları), was a series of conflicts between the Ottoman Empire and the Holy League consisting of the Holy Roman Empire, Poland-Lithuania, Venice, Russia, and the Kingdom of Hungary.

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Holy League (1684)

The Holy League (Latin: Sacra Ligua) of 1684 was a coalition of European nations formed during the Great Turkish War. Siege of Buda (1684) and Holy League (1684) are 1684 in the Ottoman Empire.

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Holy Roman Empire

The Holy Roman Empire, also known as the Holy Roman Empire of the German Nation after 1512, was a polity in Central and Western Europe, usually headed by the Holy Roman Emperor.

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House of Habsburg

The House of Habsburg (Haus Habsburg), also known as the House of Austria, was one of the most prominent and important dynasties in European history.

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Louis William, Margrave of Baden-Baden

Louis William, Margrave of Baden-Baden (Ludwig Wilhelm von Baden-Baden; 8 April 1655 – 4 January 1707) was the ruling Margrave of Baden-Baden in Germany and chief commander of the Imperial army.

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Maximilian Lorenz Starhemberg

Maximilian Lorenz Graf von Starhemberg (– 17 September 1689) was an Austrian field marshal as well as the younger brother of Ernst Rüdiger von Starhemberg, who defended Vienna during the siege of Vienna in 1683.

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Morale

Morale is the capacity of a group's members to maintain belief in an institution or goal, particularly in the face of opposition or hardship.

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Ottoman Empire

The Ottoman Empire, historically and colloquially known as the Turkish Empire, was an imperial realm centered in Anatolia that controlled much of Southeast Europe, West Asia, and North Africa from the 14th to early 20th centuries; it also controlled parts of southeastern Central Europe, between the early 16th and early 18th centuries.

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Ottoman Hungary

Ottoman Hungary (Török hódoltság, literally "the Turkish subjugation") encompassed those parts of the Kingdom of Hungary which were under the rule of the Ottoman Empire from the occupation of Buda in 1541 for more than 150 years, until the liberation of the area under Habsburg leadership (1686–1699). Siege of Buda (1684) and Ottoman Hungary are 17th century in Hungary.

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Pest, Hungary

Pest is the eastern, mostly flat part of Budapest, Hungary, comprising about two-thirds of the city's territory.

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Visegrád

Visegrád (Plintenburg; Pone Navata or Altum Castrum; Vyšehrad) is a castle town in Pest County, Hungary.

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References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siege_of_Buda_(1684)