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Sir William Temple, 1st Baronet, the Glossary

Sir William Temple, 1st Baronet (25 April 162827 January 1699) was an English diplomat, politician and writer.^[1]

44 relations: Cambridge University Press, Charles II of England, Chinese garden, David Hume, Dorothy Osborne, Dublin, East Sheen, Emmanuel College, Cambridge, England, English landscape garden, Epicurus, Esther Johnson, Exclusion Crisis, Farnham, Garden writing, Glorious Revolution, Henry Cromwell, John Temple (Irish politician), John Temple (judge), Jonathan Swift, Martha Giffard, Mary II, Master of the Rolls, Moor Park (house), Moor Park, Farnham, Parliament of Ireland, Paymaster General, Privy Council ministry, Public opinion, Robert Spencer, 2nd Earl of Sunderland, Royal prerogative, Samuel Johnson, Secretary at War, Secretary of state, Sharawadgi, Suicide, Surrey, Temple baronets, Thomas Babington Macaulay, Thomas Osborne, 1st Duke of Leeds, Triple Alliance (1668), Westminster Abbey, William Blathwayt, William III of England.
Ambassadors of England to the Netherlands
English Landscape Garden style

Cambridge University Press

Cambridge University Press is the university press of the University of Cambridge.

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Charles II of England

Charles II (29 May 1630 – 6 February 1685) was King of Scotland from 1649 until 1651 and King of England, Scotland, and Ireland from the 1660 Restoration of the monarchy until his death in 1685.

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Chinese garden

The Chinese garden is a landscape garden style which has evolved over three thousand years.

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David Hume (born David Home; – 25 August 1776) was a Scottish philosopher, historian, economist, and essayist who was best known for his highly influential system of empiricism, philosophical skepticism and metaphysical naturalism.

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Dorothy Osborne

Dorothy Osborne, Lady Temple (1627–1695) was a British writer of letters and wife of Sir William Temple, 1st Baronet.

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Dublin

Dublin is the capital of the Republic of Ireland and also the largest city by size on the island of Ireland.

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East Sheen

East Sheen, also known as Sheen, is a suburb in south-west London in the London Borough of Richmond upon Thames.

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Emmanuel College, Cambridge

Emmanuel College is a constituent college of the University of Cambridge.

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England

England is a country that is part of the United Kingdom.

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English landscape garden

The English landscape garden, also called English landscape park or simply the English garden (Jardin à l'anglaise, Giardino all'inglese, Englischer Landschaftsgarten, Jardim inglês, Jardín inglés), is a style of "landscape" garden which emerged in England in the early 18th century, and spread across Europe, replacing the more formal, symmetrical French formal garden which had emerged in the 17th century as the principal gardening style of Europe. Sir William Temple, 1st Baronet and English landscape garden are English Landscape Garden style.

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Epicurus

Epicurus (Ἐπίκουρος; 341–270 BC) was an ancient Greek philosopher and sage who founded Epicureanism, a highly influential school of philosophy.

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Esther Johnson

Esther Johnson (13 March 1681 – 28 January 1728) was an Englishwoman known to have been a close friend of Jonathan Swift, known as "Stella".

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Exclusion Crisis

The Exclusion Crisis ran from 1679 until 1681 in the reign of King Charles II of England, Scotland and Ireland.

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Farnham

Farnham is a market town and civil parish in Surrey, England, around southwest of London.

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Garden writing

Writing about gardens takes a variety of literary forms, ranging from instructional manuals on horticulture and garden design, to essays on gardening, to novels.

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Glorious Revolution

The Glorious Revolution is the sequence of events that led to the deposition of James II and VII in November 1688.

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Henry Cromwell

Henry Cromwell (20 January 1628 – 23 March 1674) was the fourth son of Oliver Cromwell and Elizabeth Bourchier, and an important figure in the Parliamentarian regime in Ireland. Sir William Temple, 1st Baronet and Henry Cromwell are 1628 births.

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John Temple (Irish politician)

Sir John Temple (25 March 1632 – 10 March 1705) was an Irish politician, Speaker of the Irish House of Commons and Attorney General for Ireland. Sir William Temple, 1st Baronet and John Temple (Irish politician) are Irish MPs 1661–1666 and Members of the Parliament of Ireland (pre-1801) for County Carlow constituencies.

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John Temple (judge)

Sir John Temple (1600 – 14 November 1677) was an Anglo-Irish lawyer, courtier and politician who sat in the Irish House of Commons at various times between 1641 and 1677 and in the House of Commons of England from 1646 to 1648. Sir William Temple, 1st Baronet and John Temple (judge) are Irish MPs 1661–1666, Masters of the Rolls in Ireland and Members of the Parliament of Ireland (pre-1801) for County Carlow constituencies.

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Jonathan Swift

Jonathan Swift (30 November 1667 – 19 October 1745) was an Anglo-Irish satirist, author, essayist, political pamphleteer (first for the Whigs, then for the Tories), poet, and Anglican cleric who became Dean of St Patrick's Cathedral, Dublin, hence his common sobriquet, "Dean Swift".

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Martha Giffard

Martha, Lady Giffard born Martha Temple (1639–1722) was an English letter writer and biographer.

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Mary II

Mary II (30 April 166228 December 1694) was Queen of England, Scotland, and Ireland, co-reigning with her husband, King William III and II, from 1689 until her death in 1694.

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Master of the Rolls

The Keeper or Master of the Rolls and Records of the Chancery of England, known as the Master of the Rolls, is the President of the Civil Division of the Court of Appeal of England and Wales and Head of Civil Justice.

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Moor Park (house)

Moor Park is a Neo-Palladian mansion set within several hundred acres of parkland to the south-east of Rickmansworth in Hertfordshire, England.

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Moor Park, Farnham

For the school in the UK see More House School, Frensham Moor Park, Farnham, Surrey, England is a listed building and of riverside grounds, in the former chapelry of Compton.

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Parliament of Ireland

The Parliament of Ireland (Parlaimint na hÉireann) was the legislature of the Lordship of Ireland, and later the Kingdom of Ireland, from 1297 until the end of 1800.

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Paymaster General

His Majesty's Paymaster General or HM Paymaster General is a ministerial position in the Cabinet Office of the United Kingdom.

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Privy Council ministry

The Privy Council ministry was a short-lived reorganization of English government that was reformed to place the ministry under the control of the Privy Council in April 1679, due to events in that time.

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Public opinion

Public opinion, or popular opinion, is the collective opinion on a specific topic or voting intention relevant to society.

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Robert Spencer, 2nd Earl of Sunderland

Robert Spencer, 2nd Earl of Sunderland, (5 September 164128 September 1702) was an English nobleman and politician of the Spencer family. Sir William Temple, 1st Baronet and Robert Spencer, 2nd Earl of Sunderland are 17th-century English diplomats and Members of the Privy Council of England.

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Royal prerogative

The royal prerogative is a body of customary authority, privilege, and immunity recognized in common law (and sometimes in civil law jurisdictions possessing a monarchy) as belonging to the sovereign, and which have become widely vested in the government.

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Samuel Johnson

Samuel Johnson (– 13 December 1784), often called Dr Johnson, was an English writer who made lasting contributions as a poet, playwright, essayist, moralist, literary critic, sermonist, biographer, editor, and lexicographer. Sir William Temple, 1st Baronet and Samuel Johnson are English essayists.

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Secretary at War

The Secretary at War was a political position in the English and later British government, with some responsibility over the administration and organization of the Army, but not over military policy.

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Secretary of state

The title secretary of state or state's secretary is commonly used for senior or mid-level posts in governments around the world.

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Sharawadgi

Sharawadgi or sharawaggi is a style of landscape gardening or architecture in which rigid lines and symmetry are avoided to give the scene an organic, naturalistic appearance.

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Suicide

Suicide is the act of intentionally causing one's own death.

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Surrey

Surrey is a ceremonial county in South East England and one of the home counties.

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Temple baronets

There have been four baronetcies created for persons with the surname Temple, two in the Baronetage of England, one in the Baronetage of Nova Scotia and one in the Baronetage of the United Kingdom.

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Thomas Babington Macaulay

Thomas Babington Macaulay, 1st Baron Macaulay, (25 October 1800 – 28 December 1859) was a British historian, poet, and Whig politician, who served as the Secretary at War between 1839 and 1841, and as the Paymaster General between 1846 and 1848.

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Thomas Osborne, 1st Duke of Leeds

Thomas Osborne, 1st Duke of Leeds, (20 February 1632 – 26 July 1712) was an English Tory politician and peer.

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Triple Alliance (1668)

The Triple Alliance (Triple Alliantie; Trippelalliansen) was signed by the Kingdom of England, the Swedish Empire and the Dutch Republic in May 1668.

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Westminster Abbey

Westminster Abbey, formally titled the Collegiate Church of Saint Peter at Westminster, is an Anglican church in the City of Westminster, London, England.

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William Blathwayt

William Blathwayt (or Blathwayte) (1649 – 16 August 1717) was an English diplomat, public official and Whig politician who sat in the English and British House of Commons between 1685 and 1710. Sir William Temple, 1st Baronet and William Blathwayt are 17th-century English diplomats and Ambassadors of England to the Netherlands.

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William III of England

William III (William Henry;; 4 November 16508 March 1702), also widely known as William of Orange, was the sovereign Prince of Orange from birth, Stadtholder of Holland, Zeeland, Utrecht, Guelders, and Overijssel in the Dutch Republic from the 1670s, and King of England, Ireland, and Scotland from 1689 until his death in 1702.

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References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sir_William_Temple,_1st_Baronet

Also known as Sir William Temple, Temple, Sir William, William Temple (1628-1699), William Temple (British politician).

Sir William Temple, 1st Baronet, the Glossary

Table of Contents

See also

Ambassadors of England to the Netherlands

English Landscape Garden style

References