Small wind turbine, the Glossary
Small wind turbines, also known as micro wind turbines or urban wind turbines, are wind turbines that generate electricity for small-scale use.[1]
Table of Contents
64 relations: Airfoil, Alnus nepalensis, Alternating current, American Wind Energy Association, Appropriate technology, Carbon sequestration, Computer fan, Current sensing, Dalbergia sissoo, Degrowth, Direct current, Direct-drive mechanism, Do it yourself, Douglas fir, Dynamic braking, Electrical grid, Feed-in tariff, Grid-tied electrical system, GSM, Guy-wire, Heat sink, Hobby, Home Power, Hybrid power, IEC 61400, Induction generator, Juglans regia, Lift-to-drag ratio, Mediterranean climate, Microgeneration, Natural fiber, Open manufacturing, Open-design movement, Parasitic oscillation, Photovoltaic system, Picea sitchensis, Pine, Power inverter, Powertrain, Practical Action, Ram air turbine, Rectifier, Renewable energy, Samanea saman, Shorea robusta, Single-phase generator, Slip ring, Solenoid, Solid-state relay, Thermal cutoff, ... Expand index (14 more) »
- Distributed generation
- Small wind turbines
Airfoil
An airfoil (American English) or aerofoil (British English) is a streamlined body that is capable of generating significantly more lift than drag.
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Alnus nepalensis
Alnus nepalensis is a large alder tree found in the subtropical highlands of the Himalayas.
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Alternating current
Alternating current (AC) is an electric current that periodically reverses direction and changes its magnitude continuously with time, in contrast to direct current (DC), which flows only in one direction.
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American Wind Energy Association
The American Wind Energy Association (AWEA) was a Washington, D.C.–based national trade association formed in 1974, representing wind power project developers, equipment suppliers, service providers, parts manufacturers, utilities, researchers, and others involved in the wind industry.
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Appropriate technology
Appropriate technology is a movement (and its manifestations) encompassing technological choice and application that is small-scale, affordable by locals, decentralized, labor-intensive, energy-efficient, environmentally sustainable, and locally autonomous.
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Carbon sequestration
Carbon sequestration is the process of storing carbon in a carbon pool.
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Computer fan
A computer fan is any fan inside, or attached to, a computer case used for active cooling.
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Current sensing
In electrical engineering, current sensing is any one of several techniques used to measure electric current.
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Dalbergia sissoo
Dalbergia sissoo, known commonly as North Indian rosewood or shisham, is a fast-growing, hardy, deciduous rosewood tree native to the Indian subcontinent and southern Iran.
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Degrowth
Degrowth is an academic and social movement critical of the concept of growth in gross domestic product as a measure of human and economic development.
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Direct current
Direct current (DC) is one-directional flow of electric charge.
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Direct-drive mechanism
A direct-drive mechanism is a mechanism design where the force or torque from a prime mover is transmitted directly to the effector device (such as the drive wheels of a vehicle) without involving any intermediate couplings such as a gear train or a belt.
See Small wind turbine and Direct-drive mechanism
Do it yourself
"Do it yourself" ("DIY") is the method of building, modifying, or repairing things by oneself without the direct aid of professionals or certified experts.
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Douglas fir
The Douglas fir (Pseudotsuga menziesii) is an evergreen conifer species in the pine family, Pinaceae.
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Dynamic braking
Dynamic braking is the use of an electric traction motor as a generator when slowing a vehicle such as an electric or diesel-electric locomotive.
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Electrical grid
An electrical grid (or electricity network) is an interconnected network for electricity delivery from producers to consumers.
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Feed-in tariff
A feed-in tariff (FIT, FiT, standard offer contract,Couture, T., Cory, K., Kreycik, C., Williams, E., (2010).. National Renewable Energy Laboratory, U.S. Dept. of Energy advanced renewable tariff, or renewable energy payments) is a policy mechanism designed to accelerate investment in renewable energy technologies by offering long-term contracts to renewable energy producers.
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Grid-tied electrical system
A grid-tied electrical system, also called tied to grid or grid tie system, is a semi-autonomous electrical generation or grid energy storage system which links to the mains to feed excess capacity back to the local mains electrical grid.
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GSM
The Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM) is a standard developed by the European Telecommunications Standards Institute (ETSI) to describe the protocols for second-generation (2G) digital cellular networks used by mobile devices such as mobile phones and tablets.
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Guy-wire
A guy-wire, guy-line, guy-rope, down guy, or stay, also called simply a guy, is a tensioned cable designed to add stability to a freestanding structure.
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Heat sink
A heat sink (also commonly spelled heatsink) is a passive heat exchanger that transfers the heat generated by an electronic or a mechanical device to a fluid medium, often air or a liquid coolant, where it is dissipated away from the device, thereby allowing regulation of the device's temperature.
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Hobby
A hobby is considered to be a regular activity that is done for enjoyment, typically during one's leisure time.
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Home Power
Home Power was a bi-monthly American magazine based in Ashland, Oregon.
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Hybrid power
Hybrid power are combinations between different technologies to produce power.
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IEC 61400
IEC 61400 is an international standard published by the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) regarding wind turbines.
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Induction generator
An induction generator or asynchronous generator is a type of alternating current (AC) electrical generator that uses the principles of induction motors to produce electric power.
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Juglans regia
Juglans regia, the Persian walnut, English walnut, Carpathian walnut, Madeira walnut, or, especially in Great Britain, common walnut, is an Old World walnut tree species native to the region stretching from the Caucasus eastward to the Kashmir region.
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Lift-to-drag ratio
In aerodynamics, the lift-to-drag ratio (or L/D ratio) is the lift generated by an aerodynamic body such as an aerofoil or aircraft, divided by the aerodynamic drag caused by moving through air.
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Mediterranean climate
A Mediterranean climate, also called a dry summer climate, described by Köppen as Cs, is a temperate climate type that occurs in the lower mid-latitudes (normally 30 to 44 north and south latitude).
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Microgeneration
Microgeneration is the small-scale production of heat or electric power from a "low carbon source," as an alternative or supplement to traditional centralized grid-connected power. Small wind turbine and Microgeneration are distributed generation.
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Natural fiber
Natural fibers or natural fibres (see spelling differences) are fibers that are produced by geological processes, or from the bodies of plants or animals.
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Open manufacturing
Open manufacturing, also known as open production, maker mamanufacturing or material peer production and with the slogan "Design Global, Manufacture Local" is a new model of socioeconomic production in which physical objects are produced in an open, collaborative and distributed mannerMichel Bauwens: The Emergence of Open Design and Open Manufacturing.
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Open-design movement
The open-design movement involves the development of physical products, machines and systems through use of publicly shared design information.
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Parasitic oscillation
Parasitic oscillation is an undesirable electronic oscillation (cyclic variation in output voltage or current) in an electronic or digital device.
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Photovoltaic system
A photovoltaic system, also called a PV system or solar power system, is an electric power system designed to supply usable solar power by means of photovoltaics.
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Picea sitchensis
Picea sitchensis, the Sitka spruce, is a large, coniferous, evergreen tree growing to just over tall, with a trunk diameter at breast height that can exceed 5 m (16 ft).
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Pine
A pine is any conifer tree or shrub in the genus Pinus of the family Pinaceae.
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Power inverter
A power inverter, inverter, or invertor is a power electronic device or circuitry that changes direct current (DC) to alternating current (AC).
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Powertrain
In a motor vehicle, the powertrain comprises the main components that generate power and deliver that power to the road surface, water, or air.
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Practical Action
Practical Action (previously known as the Intermediate Technology Development Group, ITDG) is a development charity registered in the United Kingdom which works directly in four regions of the developing world – Latin America, East Africa, Southern Africa and South Asia, with particular concentration on Peru, Bolivia, Kenya, Sudan, Zimbabwe, Bangladesh and Nepal.
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Ram air turbine
A ram air turbine (RAT) is a small wind turbine that is connected to a hydraulic pump, or electrical generator, installed in an aircraft and used as a power source.
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Rectifier
A rectifier is an electrical device that converts alternating current (AC), which periodically reverses direction, to direct current (DC), which flows in only one direction.
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Renewable energy
Renewable energy (or green energy) is energy from renewable natural resources that are replenished on a human timescale.
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Samanea saman
Samanea saman is a species of flowering tree in the pea family, Fabaceae, now in the Mimosoid clade and is native to Central and South America.
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Shorea robusta
Shorea robusta, the sal tree, sāla, shala, sakhua, or sarai, is a species of tree in the family Dipterocarpaceae.
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Single-phase generator
Single-phase generator (also known as single-phase alternator) is an alternating current electrical generator that produces a single, continuously alternating voltage.
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Slip ring
A slip ring is an electromechanical device that allows the transmission of power and electrical signals from a stationary to a rotating structure.
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Solenoid
An illustration of a solenoid Magnetic field created by a seven-loop solenoid (cross-sectional view) described using field lines A solenoid is a type of electromagnet formed by a helical coil of wire whose length is substantially greater than its diameter, which generates a controlled magnetic field.
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Solid-state relay
Solid state contactor PCB mount solid-state DIL relay A solid state relay (SSR) is an electronic switching device that switches on or off when an external voltage (AC or DC) is applied across its control terminals.
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Thermal cutoff
A thermal cutoff is an electrical safety device (either a thermal fuse or thermal switch) that interrupts electric current when heated to a specific temperature.
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Three-phase electric power
Three-phase electric power (abbreviated 3ϕ) is a common type of alternating current (AC) used in electricity generation, transmission, and distribution.
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Tilt up
Tilt-up, tilt-slab or tilt-wall is a type of building and a construction technique using concrete.
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Tip-speed ratio
The tip-speed ratio, λ, or TSR for wind turbines is the ratio between the tangential speed of the tip of a blade and the actual speed of the wind, v. The tip-speed ratio is related to efficiency, with the optimum varying with blade design.
See Small wind turbine and Tip-speed ratio
Toona
Toona, commonly known as redcedar, toon (also spelled tun) or toona, tooni (in India) is a genus in the mahogany family, Meliaceae, native from Afghanistan south to India, and east to North Korea, Papua New Guinea and eastern Australia.
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Transmission (mechanical device)
A transmission (also called a gearbox) is a mechanical device which uses a gear set—two or more gears working together—to change the speed, direction of rotation, or torque multiplication/reduction in a machine.
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Ultraviolet
Ultraviolet (UV) light is electromagnetic radiation of wavelengths of 10–400 nanometers, shorter than that of visible light, but longer than X-rays.
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Vertical-axis wind turbine
A vertical-axis wind turbine (VAWT) is a type of wind turbine where the main rotor shaft is set transverse to the wind while the main components are located at the base of the turbine.
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Wattmeter
The wattmeter is an instrument for measuring the electric active power (or the average of the rate of flow of electrical energy) in watts of any given circuit.
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Wind farm
A wind farm or wind park, also called a wind power station or wind power plant, is a group of wind turbines in the same location used to produce electricity.
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Wind turbine
A wind turbine is a device that converts the kinetic energy of wind into electrical energy.
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Wind turbine design
Wind turbine design is the process of defining the form and configuration of a wind turbine to extract energy from the wind.
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Wire gauge
Wire gauge is a measurement of wire diameter.
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World Wind Energy Association
The World Wind Energy Association (WWEA) is an international non-profit association representing the wind power sector worldwide, with members in 100 countries, amongst them the leading national and regional wind energy associations.
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Yaw system
The yaw system of wind turbines is the component responsible for the orientation of the wind turbine rotor towards the wind.
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See also
Distributed generation
- Anbaric Development Partners
- Distributed generation
- Energy democracy
- European Distributed Energy Partnership
- Fuel cells
- IEEE 1547
- Micro hydro
- Microgeneration
- Non-wires alternatives
- Pico hydro
- Small hydro
- Small wind turbine
- Sustainable community energy system
- VHPready
- Virtual power plant
- World Alliance for Decentralized Energy
Small wind turbines
- Enessere
- Small wind turbine
References
[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Small_wind_turbine
Also known as Home wind turbine, Loopwing, Micro wind turbine, Mini-aerogenerator, Mini-wind turbine, Small-scale wind power, Smaller wind turbine, Urban wind generator.
, Three-phase electric power, Tilt up, Tip-speed ratio, Toona, Transmission (mechanical device), Ultraviolet, Vertical-axis wind turbine, Wattmeter, Wind farm, Wind turbine, Wind turbine design, Wire gauge, World Wind Energy Association, Yaw system.