Soyuz 7K-L1E, the Glossary
Soyuz 7K-L1E was a Soviet uncrewed modified Soyuz 7K-L1 spacecraft.[1]
Table of Contents
25 relations: Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 110, Blok D, Earth, Energia (corporation), Kosmos (satellite), Kosmos 382, Launch escape system, LK (spacecraft), Low Earth orbit, Moon, N1 (rocket), Proton (rocket family), Satellite, Saturn V, Soviet crewed lunar programs, Soviet space program, Soviet Union, Soyuz (spacecraft), Soyuz 7K-L1, Soyuz 7K-LOK, Soyuz 7K-OK, Space Race, Super heavy-lift launch vehicle, Zond program, 1970 in spaceflight.
- Spacecraft launched in 1970
- Spacecraft launched in 1971
Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 110
Site 110 at the Baikonur Cosmodrome is a launch facility which was used by the N1 rocket during the late 1960s and early 1970s, and by the Energia rocket during the 1980s.
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Blok D
Blok D (Блок Д meaning Block D) is an upper stage used on Soviet and later Russian expendable launch systems, including the N1, Proton-K and Zenit.
Earth
Earth is the third planet from the Sun and the only astronomical object known to harbor life.
Energia (corporation)
PAO S. P. Korolev Rocket and Space Corporation Energia (Raketno-kosmicheskaya korporatsiya "Energiya" im.), also known as RSC Energia (РКК «Энергия», RKK "Energiya"), is a Russian manufacturer of spacecraft and space station components.
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Kosmos (satellite)
Kosmos (Ко́смос,, meaning "(outer) space" or "Kosmos") is a designation given to many satellites operated by the Soviet Union and subsequently Russia.
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Kosmos 382
Kosmos 382 was a Soviet Soyuz 7K-L1E modification of a Soyuz 7K-L1 "Zond" spacecraft and was successfully test launched into Low Earth Orbit on a Proton rocket designated as (Soyuz 7K-L1E No.2) on December 2, 1970. Soyuz 7K-L1E and Kosmos 382 are spacecraft launched in 1970.
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Launch escape system
A launch escape system (LES) or launch abort system (LAS) is a crew-safety system connected to a space capsule.
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LK (spacecraft)
The LK (ЛК, from lunar craft; GRAU index: 11F94) was a lunar module (lunar lander designed for human spaceflight) developed in the 1960s as a part of several Soviet crewed lunar programs. Its role was analogous to the American Apollo Lunar Module (LM). Three LK modules, of the T2K variant, were flown without crew in Earth orbit, but no LK ever reached the Moon.
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Low Earth orbit
A low Earth orbit (LEO) is an orbit around Earth with a period of 128 minutes or less (making at least 11.25 orbits per day) and an eccentricity less than 0.25.
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Moon
The Moon is Earth's only natural satellite.
N1 (rocket)
The N1/L3 (from Ракета-носитель, "Carrier Rocket"; Cyrillic: Н1) was a super heavy-lift launch vehicle intended to deliver payloads beyond low Earth orbit. Soyuz 7K-L1E and N1 (rocket) are 1971 in spaceflight.
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Proton (rocket family)
Proton (Russian: Протон) (formal designation: UR-500) is an expendable launch system used for both commercial and Russian government space launches. Soyuz 7K-L1E and Proton (rocket family) are 1971 in spaceflight.
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Satellite
A satellite or artificial satellite is an object, typically a spacecraft, placed into orbit around a celestial body.
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Saturn V
The Saturn V is a retired American super heavy-lift launch vehicle developed by NASA under the Apollo program for human exploration of the Moon. Soyuz 7K-L1E and Saturn V are 1971 in spaceflight.
Soviet crewed lunar programs
The Soviet crewed lunar programs were a series of programs pursued by the Soviet Union to land humans on the Moon, in competition with the United States Apollo program.
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Soviet space program
The Soviet space program (Kosmicheskaya programma SSSR) was the state space program of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR), active from 1955 until the dissolution of the Soviet Union in 1991.
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Soviet Union
The Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR), commonly known as the Soviet Union, was a transcontinental country that spanned much of Eurasia from 1922 to 1991.
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Soyuz (spacecraft)
Soyuz is a series of spacecraft which has been in service since the 1960s, having made more than 140 flights.
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Soyuz 7K-L1
The Soyuz 7K-L1 "Zond" spacecraft was designed to launch cosmonauts from the Earth to circle the Moon without going into lunar orbit in the context of the Soviet crewed Moon-flyby program in the Moon race.
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Soyuz 7K-LOK
The Soyuz 7K-LOK, or simply LOK (translit meaning "Lunar Orbital Craft") was a Soviet crewed spacecraft designed to take humans from Earth to orbit the Moon, developed in parallel to the 7K-L1.
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Soyuz 7K-OK
Soyuz 7K-OK was the first generation of Soyuz spacecraft and was flown between 1967 and 1971.
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Space Race
The Space Race (Космическая гонка) was a 20th-century competition between two Cold War rivals, the United States and the Soviet Union, to achieve superior spaceflight capability.
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Super heavy-lift launch vehicle
A super heavy-lift launch vehicle is a rocket that can lift to low Earth orbit a "super heavy payload", which is defined as more than by the United States and as more than by Russia.
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Zond program
Zond (lit) was the name given to two distinct series of Soviet robotic spacecraft launched between 1964 and 1970.
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1970 in spaceflight
Japan and China each launched their first satellites in 1970, bringing the total number of nations with independent launch capability to five.
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See also
Spacecraft launched in 1970
- Australis-OSCAR 5
- Dong Fang Hong 1
- Intelsat III F-6
- Intelsat III F-7
- Intelsat III F-8
- Kosmos 319
- Kosmos 320
- Kosmos 321
- Kosmos 324
- Kosmos 327
- Kosmos 334
- Kosmos 335
- Kosmos 347
- Kosmos 348
- Kosmos 351
- Kosmos 356
- Kosmos 357
- Kosmos 362
- Kosmos 369
- Kosmos 378
- Kosmos 379
- Kosmos 380
- Kosmos 381
- Kosmos 382
- Kosmos 388
- Luna 16
- Luna 17
- Luna E-8-5 No. 405
- Lunokhod 1
- NOAA-1
- Nimbus 4
- Ohsumi (satellite)
- Orba (satellite)
- Orbiting Frog Otolith
- Soyuz 7K-L1E
- Soyuz 9
- TIROS-M
- Uhuru (satellite)
- Venera 7
- Zond 8
Spacecraft launched in 1971
- Apollo 14
- Apollo 15
- Ariel 4
- Explorer 43
- Explorer 45
- ISIS (satellite)
- ITOS-B
- Intelsat IV F-2
- Intelsat IV F-3
- Kosmos 391
- Kosmos 393
- Kosmos 394
- Kosmos 396
- Kosmos 398
- Kosmos 400
- Kosmos 408
- Kosmos 419
- Kosmos 421
- Kosmos 423
- Kosmos 426
- Kosmos 434
- Kosmos 435
- Kosmos 440
- Kosmos 453
- Kosmos 455
- Kosmos 458
- Kosmos 459
- Kosmos 461
- Kosmos 467
- Luna 18
- Luna 19
- Mariner 8
- Mariner 9
- Mars 2
- Mars 3
- OSO 7
- PrOP-M
- Prospero (spacecraft)
- SOLRAD 10
- Salyut 1
- Soyuz 10
- Soyuz 11
- Soyuz 7K-L1E
References
[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soyuz_7K-L1E
Also known as Soyuz 7K-L1E No.1.