Music of Spain, the Glossary
In Spain, music has a long history.[1]
Table of Contents
243 relations: A cappella, Accordion, Aitana (singer), Al Tall (band), Al-Andalus, Alboka, Alejandro Sanz, Alonso Mudarra, Ana Belén, Ancient Greece, Ancient Rome, Andalusi Romance, Andalusia, Antonio de Cabezón, Antonio Soler, Aragon, Ars nova, Asturias, Avilés, Bagpipes, Balearic Islands, Ball de bastons, Bandurria, Barcelona Symphony Orchestra and National Orchestra of Catalonia, Basque music, Basques, Beat music, Benidorm International Song Festival, Berga, Billboard (magazine), Brass band, Burgos, Canary Islands, Cancionero de la Colombina, Cancionero de la Sablonara, Cancionero de Medinaceli, Cancionero de Palacio, Cancionero de Upsala, Cantabria, Cante jondo, Cantigas de Santa Maria, Carlos Núñez Muñoz, Carolina Rediviva, Castanets, Castile (historical region), Catalan rumba, Catalonia, Cavaquinho, Celtiberians, Celtic music, ... Expand index (193 more) »
- Spanish folk music
A cappella
Music performed a cappella, less commonly spelled a capella in English, is music performed by a singer or a singing group without instrumental accompaniment.
See Music of Spain and A cappella
Accordion
Accordions (from 19th-century German, from —"musical chord, concord of sounds") are a family of box-shaped musical instruments of the bellows-driven free reed aerophone type (producing sound as air flows past a reed in a frame).
See Music of Spain and Accordion
Aitana (singer)
Aitana Ocaña Morales (born 27 June 1999), known mononymously as Aitana, is a Spanish singer, actress, and songwriter.
See Music of Spain and Aitana (singer)
Al Tall (band)
Al Tall was a Valencian folk music group from Valencia in Spain.
See Music of Spain and Al Tall (band)
Al-Andalus
Al-Andalus was the Muslim-ruled area of the Iberian Peninsula.
See Music of Spain and Al-Andalus
Alboka
The Basque alboka (albogue) is a single-reed woodwind instrument consisting of a single reed, two small diameter melody pipes with finger holes and a bell traditionally made from animal horn.
Alejandro Sanz
Alejandro Sánchez Pizarro, better known as Alejandro Sanz (born 18 December 1968), is a Spanish musician, singer and composer.
See Music of Spain and Alejandro Sanz
Alonso Mudarra
Alonso Mudarra (c. 1510 – April 1, 1580) was a Spanish composer of the Renaissance, and also played the vihuela, a guitar-shaped string instrument.
See Music of Spain and Alonso Mudarra
Ana Belén
María del Pilar Cuesta Acosta (born 27 May 1951), known professionally as Ana Belén, is a Spanish actress and singer.
See Music of Spain and Ana Belén
Ancient Greece
Ancient Greece (Hellás) was a northeastern Mediterranean civilization, existing from the Greek Dark Ages of the 12th–9th centuries BC to the end of classical antiquity, that comprised a loose collection of culturally and linguistically related city-states and other territories.
See Music of Spain and Ancient Greece
Ancient Rome
In modern historiography, ancient Rome is the Roman civilisation from the founding of the Italian city of Rome in the 8th century BC to the collapse of the Western Roman Empire in the 5th century AD.
See Music of Spain and Ancient Rome
Andalusi Romance
Andalusi Romance, also called Mozarabic or Ajami, refers to the varieties of Ibero-Romance that developed in Al-Andalus, the parts of the medieval Iberian Peninsula under Islamic control.
See Music of Spain and Andalusi Romance
Andalusia
Andalusia (Andalucía) is the southernmost autonomous community in Peninsular Spain.
See Music of Spain and Andalusia
Antonio de Cabezón
Antonio de Cabezón (30 March 1510 – 26 March 1566) was a Spanish Renaissance composer and organist.
See Music of Spain and Antonio de Cabezón
Antonio Soler
Antonio Francisco Javier José Soler Ramos, usually known as Padre ('Father', in the religious sense) Antonio Soler, known in Catalan as Antoni Soler i Ramos (baptized 3 December 1729 – died 20 December 1783) was a Spanish composer whose works span the late Baroque and early Classical music eras.
See Music of Spain and Antonio Soler
Aragon
Aragon (Spanish and Aragón; Aragó) is an autonomous community in Spain, coextensive with the medieval Kingdom of Aragon.
Ars nova
Ars nova (Latin for new art)Fallows, David.
See Music of Spain and Ars nova
Asturias
Asturias (Asturies) officially the Principality of Asturias, (Principado de Asturias; Principáu d'Asturies; Galician–Asturian: Principao d'Asturias) is an autonomous community in northwest Spain.
See Music of Spain and Asturias
Avilés
Avilés is a town in Asturias, Spain.
Bagpipes
Bagpipes are a woodwind instrument using enclosed reeds fed from a constant reservoir of air in the form of a bag.
See Music of Spain and Bagpipes
Balearic Islands
The Balearic Islands (Illes Balears; Islas Baleares or) are an archipelago in the western Mediterranean Sea, near the eastern coast of the Iberian Peninsula.
See Music of Spain and Balearic Islands
Ball de bastons
Ball de bastons (stick dance) is the name of a ritual weapon dance spread throughout Europe and the rest of the Iberian area (cossiers in Majorca, Portuguese pauliteiros, Aragonese palotiau, Basque ezpatadantza and Spanish paloteo or troqueado) but mostly in Catalonia, Valencia, Aragón and Castilla y León where it is UNESCO heritage.
See Music of Spain and Ball de bastons
Bandurria
The bandurria is a plucked chordophone from Spain, similar to the mandolin and bandola, primarily used in Spanish folk music, but also found in former Spanish colonies.
See Music of Spain and Bandurria
Barcelona Symphony Orchestra and National Orchestra of Catalonia
The Barcelona Symphony Orchestra and National Orchestra of Catalonia (Orquestra Simfònica de Barcelona i Nacional de Catalunya, OBC) is a symphony orchestra based in Barcelona, Spain.
See Music of Spain and Barcelona Symphony Orchestra and National Orchestra of Catalonia
Basque music
Basque music refers to the music made in the Basque Country, reflecting traits related to its society/tradition, and devised by people from that territory.
See Music of Spain and Basque music
Basques
The Basques (or; euskaldunak; vascos; basques) are a Southwestern European ethnic group, characterised by the Basque language, a common culture and shared genetic ancestry to the ancient Vascones and Aquitanians.
See Music of Spain and Basques
Beat music
Beat music, British beat, or Merseybeat is a British popular music genre that developed, particularly in and around Liverpool, in the late 1950s and early 1960s.
See Music of Spain and Beat music
Benidorm International Song Festival
The Benidorm International Song Festival (Festival Internacional de la Canción de Benidorm), until 2004 simply Benidorm Song Festival (Festival de la Canción de Benidorm), was an annual song contest held in the city of Benidorm, Spain.
See Music of Spain and Benidorm International Song Festival
Berga
Berga is the capital of the comarca (county) of Berguedà, in the province of Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain.
Billboard (magazine)
Billboard (stylized in lowercase since 2013) is an American music and entertainment magazine published weekly by Penske Media Corporation.
See Music of Spain and Billboard (magazine)
Brass band
A brass band is a musical ensemble generally consisting primarily of brass instruments, most often with a percussion section.
See Music of Spain and Brass band
Burgos
Burgos is a city in Spain located in the autonomous community of Castile and León.
Canary Islands
The Canary Islands (Canarias), also known informally as the Canaries, are a Spanish region, autonomous community and archipelago in the Atlantic Ocean.
See Music of Spain and Canary Islands
Cancionero de la Colombina
The Cancionero de la Colombina or Cancionero Musical de la Colombina (CMC) is a Spanish manuscript (Ms. 7-1-28) containing Renaissance music from the second half of the 15th century.
See Music of Spain and Cancionero de la Colombina
Cancionero de la Sablonara
The Cancionero de la Sablonara (preserved at the Bavarian State Library in Munich) is a Spanish manuscript (Cod.hisp. 2, formerly also known as Mus.ms. E) containing polyphonic canciones from Spain and Portugal, composed in the first quarter of the 17th century.
See Music of Spain and Cancionero de la Sablonara
Cancionero de Medinaceli
The Cancionero de Medinaceli or Cancionero Musical de Medinaceli (CMM) is a manuscript containing Spanish music of the Renaissance.
See Music of Spain and Cancionero de Medinaceli
Cancionero de Palacio
The Cancionero de Palacio (Madrid, Biblioteca Real, MS II–1335), or Cancionero Musical de Palacio (CMP), also known as Cancionero de Barbieri, is a Spanish manuscript of Renaissance music.
See Music of Spain and Cancionero de Palacio
Cancionero de Upsala
The, also known by the titles Cancionero del Duque de Calabria and Cancionero de Venecia, is a volume of mostly anonymous Spanish music printed in Venice in 1556.
See Music of Spain and Cancionero de Upsala
Cantabria
Cantabria (also) is an autonomous community and province in northern Spain with Santander as its capital city.
See Music of Spain and Cantabria
Cante jondo
Cante jondo is a vocal style in flamenco, an unspoiled form of Andalusian folk music.
See Music of Spain and Cante jondo
Cantigas de Santa Maria
The Cantigas de Santa Maria ("Canticles of Holy Mary") are 420 poems with musical notation, written in the medieval Galician-Portuguese language during the reign of Alfonso X of Castile ''El Sabio'' (1221–1284).
See Music of Spain and Cantigas de Santa Maria
Carlos Núñez Muñoz
Carlos Núñez Muñoz (born 1971) is a Spanish musician and multi-instrumentalist who plays the gaita, the traditional Galician bagpipe, Galician flute, ocarina, Irish flute, whistle and low whistle.
See Music of Spain and Carlos Núñez Muñoz
Carolina Rediviva
Carolina Rediviva is the main building of the Uppsala University Library in Uppsala, Sweden.
See Music of Spain and Carolina Rediviva
Castanets
Castanets, also known as clackers or palillos, are a percussion instrument (idiophone), used in Spanish, Calé, Moorish, Ottoman, Italian, Mexican, Sephardic, Portuguese and Swiss music.
See Music of Spain and Castanets
Castile (historical region)
Castile or Castille is a territory of imprecise limits located in Spain.
See Music of Spain and Castile (historical region)
Catalan rumba
The Catalan rumba (rumba catalana) is a genre of music that developed in Barcelona's Romani community beginning in the 1950s and 1960s.
See Music of Spain and Catalan rumba
Catalonia
Catalonia (Catalunya; Cataluña; Catalonha) is an autonomous community of Spain, designated as a nationality by its Statute of Autonomy.
See Music of Spain and Catalonia
Cavaquinho
The cavaquinho (pronounced in Portuguese) is a small Portuguese string instrument in the European guitar family, with four wires or gut strings.
See Music of Spain and Cavaquinho
Celtiberians
The Celtiberians were a group of Celts and Celticized peoples inhabiting an area in the central-northeastern Iberian Peninsula during the final centuries BC.
See Music of Spain and Celtiberians
Celtic music
Celtic music is a broad grouping of music genres that evolved out of the folk music traditions of the Celtic people of Northwestern Europe (the modern Celtic nations).
See Music of Spain and Celtic music
Charango
The charango is a small Andean stringed instrument of the lute family, from the Quechua and Aymara populations in the territory of the Altiplano in post-Colonial times, after European stringed instruments were introduced by the Spanish during colonialization.
See Music of Spain and Charango
Charlemagne
Charlemagne (2 April 748 – 28 January 814) was King of the Franks from 768, King of the Lombards from 774, and Emperor, of what is now known as the Carolingian Empire, from 800, holding these titles until his death in 814.
See Music of Spain and Charlemagne
Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor
Charles V (Ghent, 24 February 1500 – 21 September 1558) was Holy Roman Emperor and Archduke of Austria from 1519 to 1556, King of Spain from 1516 to 1556, and Lord of the Netherlands as titular Duke of Burgundy from 1506 to 1555.
See Music of Spain and Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor
Choir
A choir (also known as a chorale or chorus) is a musical ensemble of singers.
Christian music
Christian music is music that has been written to express either personal or a communal belief regarding Christian life and faith.
See Music of Spain and Christian music
Church bell
A church bell is a bell in a church building designed to be heard outside the building.
See Music of Spain and Church bell
Clarinet
The clarinet is a single-reed musical instrument in the woodwind family, with a nearly cylindrical bore and a flared bell.
See Music of Spain and Clarinet
Cobla
The cobla (plural cobles) is a traditional music ensemble of Catalonia, and in Northern Catalonia in France.
Codex Calixtinus
The Codex Calixtinus (or Codex Compostellus) is a manuscript that is the main witness for the 12th-century Liber Sancti Jacobi ('Book of Saint James'), a pseudepigraph attributed to Pope Calixtus II.
See Music of Spain and Codex Calixtinus
Concha Velasco
Concepción Velasco Varona (29 November 1939 – 2 December 2023), known professionally as Concha Velasco, also Conchita Velasco, was a Spanish actress, singer, dancer, television presenter, and theatrical producer.
See Music of Spain and Concha Velasco
Contradanza
Contradanza (also called contradanza criolla, danza, danza criolla, or habanera) is the Spanish and Spanish-American version of the contradanse, which was an internationally popular style of music and dance in the 18th century, derived from the English country dance and adopted at the court of France.
See Music of Spain and Contradanza
Copla (music)
The copla, copla andaluza ("Andalusian copla"), canción andaluza, canción española, tonadilla or canción folklórica is a form of Spanish popular song, deriving from the poetic form of the same name.
See Music of Spain and Copla (music)
Cristóbal de Morales
Cristóbal de Morales (c. 1500 – between 4 September and 7 October 1553) was a Spanish composer of the Renaissance.
See Music of Spain and Cristóbal de Morales
Cuíca
The cuíca is a Brazilian friction drum with a large pitch range, produced by changing tension on the head of the drum.
David Bisbal
David Bisbal Ferre (born 5 June 1979) is a Spanish singer, songwriter, and actor.
See Music of Spain and David Bisbal
Dionisio Aguado y García
Dionisio Aguado y García (8 April 178429 December 1849) was a Spanish classical guitarist and composer of the late Classical and early Romantic periods.
See Music of Spain and Dionisio Aguado y García
Domenico Scarlatti
Giuseppe Domenico Scarlatti (26 October 1685 – 23 July 1757) was an Italian composer.
See Music of Spain and Domenico Scarlatti
Dover (band)
Dover was a Spanish rock band founded in Madrid in 1992.
See Music of Spain and Dover (band)
Duke of Burgundy
Duke of Burgundy (duc de Bourgogne) was a title used by the rulers of the Duchy of Burgundy, from its establishment in 843 to its annexation by the French crown in 1477, and later by members of the House of Habsburg, including Holy Roman Emperors and kings of Spain, who claimed Burgundy proper and ruled the Burgundian Netherlands.
See Music of Spain and Duke of Burgundy
Dulzaina
The dulzaina or dolçaina (/) is a Spanish double reed instrument in the oboe family.
See Music of Spain and Dulzaina
El Hierro
El Hierro, nicknamed Isla del Meridiano (the "Meridian Island"), is the second-smallest and farthest south and west of the Canary Islands (an autonomous community of Spain), in the Atlantic Ocean off the coast of Africa, with a population of 11,659 (2023).
See Music of Spain and El Hierro
Enrique Granados
Pantaleón Enrique Joaquín Granados Campiña (27 July 1867 – 24 March 1916), commonly known as Enrique Granados in Spanish or Enric Granados in Catalan, was a Spanish composer of classical music, and concert pianist from Catalonia, Spain.
See Music of Spain and Enrique Granados
Enrique Iglesias
Enrique Miguel Iglesias Preysler (born 8 May 1975) is a Spanish singer and songwriter.
See Music of Spain and Enrique Iglesias
Ernesto Halffter
Ernesto Halffter Escriche (16 January 19055 July 1989) was a Spanish composer and conductor.
See Music of Spain and Ernesto Halffter
Extremadura
Extremadura (Estremaúra; Estremadura; Fala: Extremaúra) is a landlocked autonomous community of Spain.
See Music of Spain and Extremadura
Fandango
Fandango is a lively partner dance originating in Portugal and Spain, usually in triple meter, traditionally accompanied by guitars, castanets, tambourine or hand-clapping. Music of Spain and Fandango are Spanish folk music.
See Music of Spain and Fandango
Fangoria (band)
Fangoria are a Spanish electropop duo formed in Madrid in 1989.
See Music of Spain and Fangoria (band)
Federico Chueca
Pío Estanislao Federico Chueca y Robres (5 May 1846 – 20 June 1908) was a Spanish composer of zarzuelas and author of La gran vía along with Joaquín Valverde Durán in 1886.
See Music of Spain and Federico Chueca
Federico García Lorca
Federico del Sagrado Corazón de Jesús García Lorca (5 June 1898 – 19 August 1936), known as Federico García Lorca, was a Spanish poet, playwright, and theatre director.
See Music of Spain and Federico García Lorca
Federico Mompou
Frederic Mompou Dencausse, or Federico Mompou (16 April 1893 – 30 June 1987), was a Spanish composer and pianist.
See Music of Spain and Federico Mompou
Federico Moreno Torroba
Federico Moreno Tórroba (3 March 189112 September 1982) was a Spanish composer, conductor, and theatrical impresario.
See Music of Spain and Federico Moreno Torroba
Felip Pedrell
Felip Pedrell Sabaté (Spanish: Felipe) (19 February 1841 – 19 August 1922) was a Catalan composer, guitarist and musicologist.
See Music of Spain and Felip Pedrell
Fernando Sor
Fernando Sor (baptised 14 February 1778 – 10 July 1839) was a Spanish classical guitarist and composer of the late Classical era and early Romantic era.
See Music of Spain and Fernando Sor
Fiddle
A fiddle is a bowed string musical instrument, most often a violin.
Fife (instrument)
A fife is a small, high-pitched, transverse aerophone, that is similar to the piccolo.
See Music of Spain and Fife (instrument)
Flabiol
The flabiol is a Catalan woodwind musical instrument of the family known as fipple flutes.
See Music of Spain and Flabiol
Flamenco
Flamenco is an art form based on the various folkloric music traditions of southern Spain, developed within the gitano subculture of the region of Andalusia, and also having historical presence in Extremadura and Murcia. Music of Spain and Flamenco are Spanish folk music.
See Music of Spain and Flamenco
Francisco Asenjo Barbieri
Francisco Asenjo Barbieri (3 August 1823 – 19 February 1894) was a well-known composer of the popular Spanish opera form, zarzuela. His works include: El barberillo de Lavapiés, Jugar con fuego, Pan y toros, Don Quijote, Los diamantes de la corona, and El Diablo en el poder.
See Music of Spain and Francisco Asenjo Barbieri
Francisco Franco
Francisco Franco Bahamonde (4 December 1892 – 20 November 1975) was a Spanish military general who led the Nationalist forces in overthrowing the Second Spanish Republic during the Spanish Civil War and thereafter ruled over Spain from 1939 to 1975 as a dictator, assuming the title Caudillo.
See Music of Spain and Francisco Franco
Francisco Guerrero (composer)
Francisco Guerrero (October 4 (?), 1528 – November 8, 1599) was a Spanish Catholic priest and composer of the Renaissance.
See Music of Spain and Francisco Guerrero (composer)
Francisco Tárrega
Francisco de Asís Tárrega y Eixea (21 November 185215 December 1909) was a Spanish composer and classical guitarist of the late Romantic period.
See Music of Spain and Francisco Tárrega
Franco-Flemish School
The designation Franco-Flemish School, also called Netherlandish School, Burgundian School, Low Countries School, Flemish School, Dutch School, or Northern School, refers to the style of polyphonic vocal music composition originating from France and from the Burgundian Netherlands in the 15th and 16th centuries as well as to the composers who wrote it.
See Music of Spain and Franco-Flemish School
Friction drum
A friction drum is a musical instrument found in various forms in Africa, Asia, Europe and South America.
See Music of Spain and Friction drum
Gaita de boto
The gaita de boto is a type of bagpipe native to the Aragon region of northern Spain.
See Music of Spain and Gaita de boto
Galop
In dance, the galop, named after the fastest running gait of a horse (see Gallop), a shortened version of the original term galoppade, is a lively country dance, introduced in the late 1820s to Parisian society by the Duchesse de Berry and popular in Vienna, Berlin and London.
Gaspar Sanz
Francisco Bartolomé Sanz Celma (April 4, 1640 (baptized) – 1710), better known as Gaspar Sanz, was a Spanish composer, guitarist, and priest born to a wealthy family in Calanda in the comarca of Bajo Aragón, Spain.
See Music of Spain and Gaspar Sanz
Germanic peoples
The Germanic peoples were tribal groups who once occupied Northwestern and Central Europe and Scandinavia during antiquity and into the early Middle Ages.
See Music of Spain and Germanic peoples
Giovanni Pierluigi da Palestrina
Giovanni Pierluigi da Palestrina (between 3 February 1525 and 2 February 1526 – 2 February 1594) was an Italian composer of late Renaissance music.
See Music of Spain and Giovanni Pierluigi da Palestrina
Gralla (instrument)
The gralla, also known as grall de pastor, xaramita or xirimita, is a traditional Catalan double reed instrument in the shawm family classified in the group 422.112 in the Hornbostel-Sachs system.
See Music of Spain and Gralla (instrument)
Grammy Awards
The Grammy Awards, stylized as GRAMMY, and often referred to as the Grammys, are awards presented by the Recording Academy of the United States to recognize outstanding achievements in the music industry.
See Music of Spain and Grammy Awards
Gregorian chant
Gregorian chant is the central tradition of Western plainchant, a form of monophonic, unaccompanied sacred song in Latin (and occasionally Greek) of the Roman Catholic Church.
See Music of Spain and Gregorian chant
Guitarro (instrument)
The Guitarro (guitarró) is a small, baroque, five-stringed guitar from Aragon, slightly larger than the requinto or cavaquinho.
See Music of Spain and Guitarro (instrument)
Harp
The harp is a stringed musical instrument that has individual strings running at an angle to its soundboard; the strings are plucked with the fingers.
Hevia
José Ángel Hevia Velasco, known professionally as Hevia (born October 11, 1967 in Villaviciosa, Asturias), is a Spanish bagpiper – specifically, an Asturian gaita player.
Holy Roman Empire
The Holy Roman Empire, also known as the Holy Roman Empire of the German Nation after 1512, was a polity in Central and Western Europe, usually headed by the Holy Roman Emperor.
See Music of Spain and Holy Roman Empire
Hurdy-gurdy
The hurdy-gurdy is a string instrument that produces sound by a hand-crank-turned, rosined wheel rubbing against the strings.
See Music of Spain and Hurdy-gurdy
Iberian Peninsula
The Iberian Peninsula (IPA), also known as Iberia, is a peninsula in south-western Europe, defining the westernmost edge of Eurasia.
See Music of Spain and Iberian Peninsula
Isaac Albéniz
Isaac Manuel Francisco Albéniz y Pascual (29 May 1860 – 18 May 1909) was a Spanish virtuoso pianist, composer, and conductor.
See Music of Spain and Isaac Albéniz
Isidore of Seville
Isidore of Seville (Isidorus Hispalensis; 4 April 636) was a Hispano-Roman scholar, theologian, and archbishop of Seville.
See Music of Spain and Isidore of Seville
Javier Ruibal
Francisco Javier Ruibal de Flores Calero (born May 15, 1955) is a Spanish musician and songwriter.
See Music of Spain and Javier Ruibal
Jesús de Monasterio
Jesús de Monasterio y Agüeros (21 March 1836 – 28 September 1903) was a Spanish violinist, composer, conductor and teacher.
See Music of Spain and Jesús de Monasterio
Jesús Guridi
Jesús Guridi Bidaola (25 September 1886 – 7 April 1961) was a Spanish Basque composer who was a key player in 20th-century Spanish and Basque music.
See Music of Spain and Jesús Guridi
Jewish music
Jewish music is the music and melodies of the Jewish people.
See Music of Spain and Jewish music
Joaquín Rodrigo
Joaquín Rodrigo Vidre, 1st Marquess of the Gardens of Aranjuez (22 November 1901 – 6 July 1999), was a Spanish composer and a virtuoso pianist.
See Music of Spain and Joaquín Rodrigo
Joaquín Sabina
Joaquín Ramón Martínez Sabina (born 12 February 1949) is a Spanish musician, singer, composer, and poet.
See Music of Spain and Joaquín Sabina
Joaquín Turina
Joaquín Turina Pérez (9 December 188214 January 1949) was a Spanish composer of classical music.
See Music of Spain and Joaquín Turina
Jota (music)
The jota is a genre of music and the associated dance known throughout Spain, most likely originating in Aragon. Music of Spain and jota (music) are Spanish folk music.
See Music of Spain and Jota (music)
Juan Crisóstomo Arriaga
Juan Crisóstomo Jacobo Antonio de Arriaga y Balzola (27 January 1806 – 17 January 1826) was a Spanish Basque composer.
See Music of Spain and Juan Crisóstomo Arriaga
Juan del Encina
Juan del Encina (12 July 1468 – 1529/1530) was a composer, poet, priest, and playwright, often credited as the joint-father (even "founder" or "patriarch") of Spanish drama, alongside Gil Vicente.
See Music of Spain and Juan del Encina
Julio Iglesias
Julio José Iglesias de la Cueva (born 23 September 1943) is a Spanish singer, songwriter and former professional footballer.
See Music of Spain and Julio Iglesias
Karina (Spanish singer)
María Isabel Llaudes Santiago (born 4 December 1945), better known by her stage name Karina, is a Spanish singer and actress who had her biggest success from the late 1960s until the mid-1970s in Spain and Latin America.
See Music of Spain and Karina (Spanish singer)
Kepa Junkera
Kepa Junkera Urraza (born 1965 in Bilbao, Euskadi, Spain) is a Basque musician and composer.
See Music of Spain and Kepa Junkera
Kiko Veneno
José María López Sanfeliu (born April 3, 1952), better known by his stage name Kiko Veneno, is a Spanish musician.
See Music of Spain and Kiko Veneno
La Movida Madrileña
La Movida Madrileña (The Madrilenian Scene), also known as La Movida, was a countercultural movement that took place mainly in Madrid during the Spanish transition to democracy after the death of dictator Francisco Franco in 1975.
See Music of Spain and La Movida Madrileña
La Rioja
La Rioja is an autonomous community and province in Spain, in the north of the Iberian Peninsula.
See Music of Spain and La Rioja
Las Huelgas Codex
The Codex Las Huelgas is a music manuscript or codex from c. 1300 which originated in and has remained in the Cistercian convent of Santa María la Real de Las Huelgas in Burgos, in northern Spain.
See Music of Spain and Las Huelgas Codex
Latin Grammy Award for Best Flamenco Album
The Latin Grammy Award for Best Flamenco Album is an honor presented annually at the Latin Grammy Awards, a ceremony that recognizes excellence and creates a wider awareness of cultural diversity and contributions of Latin recording artists in the United States and internationally.
See Music of Spain and Latin Grammy Award for Best Flamenco Album
Latin Grammy Awards
The Latin Grammy Awards (stylized as Latin GRAMMYs) are awards presented by the Latin Recording Academy to recognize outstanding achievement in the Latin music industry.
See Music of Spain and Latin Grammy Awards
Latin music
Latin music (Portuguese and música latina) is a term used by the music industry as a catch-all category for various styles of music from Ibero-America, which encompasses Latin America, Spain, Portugal, and the Latino population in Canada and the United States, as well as music that is sung in either Spanish and/or Portuguese.
See Music of Spain and Latin music
Launeddas
The launeddas (also called the Sardinian triple clarinet) are a traditional Sardinian woodwind instrument made of three pipes, each of which has an idioglot single reed.
See Music of Spain and Launeddas
Liceu
The Gran Teatre del Liceu ("Great Theater of the Lyceum"), usually known as El Liceu, is an opera house in Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain.
Llan de Cubel
Llan de Cubel are a Celtic folk band from Asturias (Spain) which specializes in researching, playing and recording Asturian folk music.
See Music of Spain and Llan de Cubel
Llibre Vermell de Montserrat
The Llibre Vermell de Montserrat ("Red Book of Montserrat") is a manuscript collection of devotional texts containing, amongst others, some late medieval songs.
See Music of Spain and Llibre Vermell de Montserrat
Los Planetas
Los Planetas (The Planets) is a Spanish indie rock group from the city of Granada which started out in the mid 1990s and continue now through the 2020s.
See Music of Spain and Los Planetas
Luigi Boccherini
Ridolfo Luigi Boccherini (also,; 19 February 1743 – 28 May 1805) was an Italian composer and cellist of the Classical era whose music retained a courtly and galante style even while he matured somewhat apart from the major European musical centers.
See Music of Spain and Luigi Boccherini
Luis de Milán
Luis de Milán (also known as Lluís del Milà or Luys Milán) (c. 1500 – c. 1561) was a Spanish Renaissance composer, vihuelist, and writer on music.
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Luis de Narváez
Luis de Narváez (fl. 1526–1549) was a Spanish composer and vihuelist.
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Luis Delgado (musician)
Luis Delgado (born 16 July 1956 in Madrid) is a Spanish instrumentalist, composer, and producer.
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Madrid
Madrid is the capital and most populous city of Spain.
Mallorca
Mallorca, or Majorca, is the largest island of the Balearic Islands, which are part of Spain, and the seventh largest island in the Mediterranean Sea.
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Manuel Carrasco
Manuel Carrasco Galloso (born January 15, 1981) is a Spanish-Romani (gitano) pop singer from Isla Cristina (Huelva), Spain.
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Manuel de Falla
Manuel de Falla y Matheu (23 November 187614 November 1946) was a Spanish composer and pianist.
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Maria del Mar Bonet
Maria del Mar Bonet i Verdaguer (Balearic Catalan:; born 1947 in Palma de Mallorca) is a Spanish singer from the island of Majorca.
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Marisol (actress)
Josefa Flores González (born 4 February 1948), known professionally as Marisol or Pepa Flores, is a retired Spanish singer and actress who was an evolving icon in Spain since her first appearance in 1960 as a child star until her retreat from the spotlight in 1985.
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Martirio
Maribel Quiñones or María Isabel Quiñones Gutiérrez in full, known under her stage name as Martirio (a Spanish given name meaning Martyrdom or Torment, in English) is a Spanish singer born in 1954 in Huelva, Spain.
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Mateo Flecha
Mateo Flecha (Catalan: Mateu Fletxa; 1481–1553) was a Catalan composer born in Kingdom of Aragon, in the region of Prades.
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Málaga
Málaga is a municipality of Spain, capital of the Province of Málaga, in the autonomous community of Andalusia.
Mónica Naranjo
Mónica Naranjo Carrasco (born 23 May 1974) is a Spanish singer widely popular in Spain and Latin America and recognised as one of the most powerful voices of the Spanish and Latin American music scenes.
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Mediterranean Sea
The Mediterranean Sea is a sea connected to the Atlantic Ocean, surrounded by the Mediterranean Basin and almost completely enclosed by land: on the north by Southern Europe and Anatolia, on the south by North Africa, on the east by the Levant in West Asia, and on the west almost by the Morocco–Spain border.
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Melendi
Ramón Melendi Espina (born 21 January 1979), known as Melendi, is a Spanish singer-songwriter.
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Middle Ages
In the history of Europe, the Middle Ages or medieval period (also spelt mediaeval or mediæval) lasted from approximately 500 to 1500 AD.
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Mieres
Mieres is a municipality of Asturias, northern Spain, with approximately 38,000 inhabitants.
Miguel Llobet
Miguel Llobet Solés (18 October 187822 February 1938) was a classical guitarist, born in Barcelona, Spain.
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Milladoiro
Milladoiro is a music band from Galicia.
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Moors
The term Moor is an exonym first used by Christian Europeans to designate the Muslim populations of the Maghreb, al-Andalus (Iberian Peninsula), Sicily and Malta during the Middle Ages.
Mozarabic chant
Mozarabic chant (also known as the Hispanic chant, Old Hispanic chant, Old Spanish chant, or Visigothic chant) is the liturgical plainchant repertory of the Visigothic/Mozarabic rite of the Catholic Church, related to the Gregorian chant.
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Muiñeira
The muiñeira (Galician: muiñeira, Castilian and Asturian: muñeira) is a traditional dance and musical genre of Galicia and some parts of Asturias (Spain). Music of Spain and muiñeira are Spanish folk music.
See Music of Spain and Muiñeira
Murcia
Murcia is a city in south-eastern Spain, the capital and most populous city of the autonomous community of the Region of Murcia, and the seventh largest city in the country.
Musée d'ethnographie de Genève
The Musée d'ethnographie de Genève ("Geneva Ethnography Museum") is one of the most important ethnographic museums in Switzerland.
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Music
Music is the arrangement of sound to create some combination of form, harmony, melody, rhythm, or otherwise expressive content.
Music of Cuba
The music of Cuba, including its instruments, performance, and dance, comprises a large set of unique traditions influenced mostly by west African and European (especially Spanish) music.
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Music of Latin America
The music of Latin America refers to music originating from Latin America, namely the Romance-speaking regions of the Americas south of the United States.
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Musical notation
Musical notation is any system used to visually represent music.
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Navarre
Navarre, officially the Chartered Community of Navarre, is a landlocked foral autonomous community and province in northern Spain, bordering the Basque Autonomous Community, La Rioja, and Aragon in Spain and Nouvelle-Aquitaine in France.
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Netherlands
The Netherlands, informally Holland, is a country located in Northwestern Europe with overseas territories in the Caribbean.
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Neume
A neume (sometimes spelled neum) is the basic element of Western and Eastern systems of musical notation prior to the invention of five-line staff notation.
Nova Cançó
The Nova Cançó (meaning in English "The New Song") was an artistic movement that promoted Catalan music in Francoist Spain.
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Opera house
An opera house is a theater building used for performances of opera.
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Orlando di Lasso
Orlando di Lasso (various other names; probably – 14 June 1594) was a composer of the late Renaissance.
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Orquesta Sinfónica de Madrid
The Orquesta Sinfónica de Madrid (unofficial English name, Madrid Symphony Orchestra), founded in 1903, is a Spanish symphony orchestra.
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Ortigueira
Ortigueira is a seaport and municipality in the province of A Coruña the autonomous community of Galicia in northwestern Spain.
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Pablo Alborán
Pablo Moreno de Alborán Ferrándiz (born 31 May 1989), popularly known as Pablo Alborán, is a Spanish musician and singer-songwriter.
See Music of Spain and Pablo Alborán
Pablo de Sarasate
Pablo Martín Melitón de Sarasate y Navascués (10 March 1844 – 20 September 1908), commonly known as Pablo de Sarasate, was a Spanish (Navarrese) violinist, composer and conductor of the Romantic period.
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Pablo Sorozábal
Pablo Sorozábal Mariezcurrena (18 September 1897 – 26 December 1988) was a Spanish composer of zarzuelas, operas, symphonic works, and the popular romanza, "No puede ser".
See Music of Spain and Pablo Sorozábal
Palau de les Arts Reina Sofía
Palau de les Arts Reina Sofía (Palacio de las Artes Reina Sofía; anglicised as "Queen Sofía Palace of the Arts") is an opera house, performing arts centre, and urban landmark designed by Santiago Calatrava to anchor the northwest end of the City of Arts and Sciences in Valencia, Spain.
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Pasodoble
Pasodoble (Spanish: double step) is a fast-paced Spanish military march used by infantry troops. Music of Spain and Pasodoble are Spanish folk music.
See Music of Spain and Pasodoble
Patum de Berga
The Patum de Berga, or simply La Patum, is a popular and traditional festival that is celebrated each year in the Catalan city of Berga (Barcelona) during Corpus Christi.
See Music of Spain and Patum de Berga
Philip II of Spain
Philip II (21 May 152713 September 1598), also known as Philip the Prudent (Felipe el Prudente), was King of Spain from 1556, King of Portugal from 1580, and King of Naples and Sicily from 1554 until his death in 1598.
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Pipe (instrument)
A pipe is a tubular wind instrument in general, or various specific wind instruments.
See Music of Spain and Pipe (instrument)
Polyphony
Polyphony is a type of musical texture consisting of two or more simultaneous lines of independent melody, as opposed to a musical texture with just one voice (monophony) or a texture with one dominant melodic voice accompanied by chords (homophony).
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Popular music
Popular music is music with wide appeal that is typically distributed to large audiences through the music industry.
See Music of Spain and Popular music
Portugal
Portugal, officially the Portuguese Republic, is a country located on the Iberian Peninsula in Southwestern Europe, whose territory also includes the Macaronesian archipelagos of the Azores and Madeira.
See Music of Spain and Portugal
Province of León
León is a province of northwestern Spain in the northern part of the Region of León and in the northwestern part of the autonomous community of Castile and León.
See Music of Spain and Province of León
Psaltery
A psaltery (ψαλτήρι) (or sawtry, an archaic form) is a fretboard-less box zither (a simple chordophone) and is considered the archetype of the zither and dulcimer.
See Music of Spain and Psaltery
Real Madrid CF
Real Madrid Club de Fútbol, commonly referred to as Real Madrid, is a Spanish professional football club based in Madrid.
See Music of Spain and Real Madrid CF
Rebec
The rebec (sometimes rebecha, rebeckha, and other spellings, pronounced or) is a bowed stringed instrument of the Medieval era and the early Renaissance.
Reconquista
The Reconquista (Spanish and Portuguese for "reconquest") or the reconquest of al-Andalus was the successful series of military campaigns that European Christian kingdoms waged against the Muslim kingdoms following the Muslim conquest of the Iberian Peninsula by the Umayyad Caliphate.
See Music of Spain and Reconquista
Renaissance music
Renaissance music is traditionally understood to cover European music of the 15th and 16th centuries, later than the Renaissance era as it is understood in other disciplines.
See Music of Spain and Renaissance music
Rocío Dúrcal
María de los Ángeles de las Heras Ortiz (3 October 1944 – 25 March 2006), better known as Rocío Dúrcal, was a Spanish singer and actress with a career spanning more than four decades.
See Music of Spain and Rocío Dúrcal
Rock and roll
Rock and roll (often written as rock & roll, rock-n-roll, rock 'n' roll, rock n' roll or Rock n' Roll) is a genre of popular music that evolved in the United States during the late 1940s and early 1950s.
See Music of Spain and Rock and roll
Rock català
Rock català ("Catalan Rock") is a type of music popular in the late 1980s and early 1990s involving Catalan lyrics and many different musical styles.
See Music of Spain and Rock català
Romani music
Romani music (often referred to as gypsy or gipsy music, which is sometimes considered a derogatory term) is the music of the Romani people who have their origins in northern India but today live mostly in Europe.
See Music of Spain and Romani music
Romani people
The Romani, also spelled Romany or Rromani and colloquially known as the Roma (Rom), are an ethnic group of Indo-Aryan origin who traditionally lived a nomadic, itinerant lifestyle.
See Music of Spain and Romani people
Rome
Rome (Italian and Roma) is the capital city of Italy.
Rondalla
The rondalla is an ensemble of stringed instruments played with the plectrum or pick and generally known as plectrum instruments.
See Music of Spain and Rondalla
Rosalía
Rosalia Vila Tobella (born 25 September 1992), known mononymously as Rosalía, is a Spanish singer, songwriter, producer, and musician.
See Music of Spain and Rosalía
Rumba flamenca
Rumba flamenca, also known as flamenco rumba or simply rumba, is a palo (style) of flamenco music developed in Andalusia, Spain.
See Music of Spain and Rumba flamenca
Ruperto Chapí
Ruperto Chapí y Lorente (27 March 1851 – 25 March 1909) was a Spanish composer, and co-founder of the Spanish Society of Authors and Publishers.
See Music of Spain and Ruperto Chapí
Sac de gemecs
The sac de gemecs (literally "bag of moans", also known as buna in Andorra or coixinera, gaita or botella) is a type of bagpipes found in Catalonia (eastern Spain spilling over into southern France).
See Music of Spain and Sac de gemecs
Salamanca
Salamanca is a municipality and city in Spain, capital of the province of the same name, located in the autonomous community of Castile and León.
See Music of Spain and Salamanca
Salvador Bacarisse
Salvador Bacarisse Chinoria (12 September 18985 August 1963) was a Spanish composer. Music of Spain and Salvador Bacarisse are Spanish composers.
See Music of Spain and Salvador Bacarisse
Sanremo Music Festival
The Sanremo Music Festival, officially the Italian Song Festival, is the most popular Italian song contest and awards ceremony, held annually in the city of Sanremo, Liguria, organized and broadcast by Italian public broadcaster RAI.
See Music of Spain and Sanremo Music Festival
Santiago de Compostela
Santiago de Compostela, simply Santiago, or Compostela, in the province of A Coruña, is the capital of the autonomous community of Galicia, in northwestern Spain.
See Music of Spain and Santiago de Compostela
Sardana
The sardana (plural sardanes in Catalan) is a Catalan musical genre typical of Catalan culture and danced in circle following a set of steps. Music of Spain and sardana are Spanish folk music.
See Music of Spain and Sardana
Sarronca
The sarronca, zambomba, runcho or furruco is a traditional percussion musical instrument, more precisely a rubbed membranophone.
See Music of Spain and Sarronca
Schottische
The schottische is a partnered country dance that apparently originated in Bohemia.
See Music of Spain and Schottische
Seguidilla
The seguidilla (plural in both English and Spanish seguidillas; diminutive of seguida, which means "sequence" and is the name of a dance). Music of Spain and seguidilla are Spanish folk music.
See Music of Spain and Seguidilla
Semantron
The semantron (σήμαντρον) is a percussion instrument used in Eastern, Oriental Orthodox and Eastern Catholic monasteries to summon the monastics to prayer or at the start of a procession.
See Music of Spain and Semantron
Sephardic music
Sephardic music is an umbrella term used to refer to the music of the Sephardic Jewish community.
See Music of Spain and Sephardic music
Serenade
In music, a serenade (also sometimes called a serenata, from the Italian) is a musical composition or performance delivered in honour of someone or something.
See Music of Spain and Serenade
Sevillanas
Sevillanas are a type of folk music and dance of Sevilla and its region. Music of Spain and Sevillanas are Spanish folk music.
See Music of Spain and Sevillanas
Shawm
The shawm is a conical bore, double-reed woodwind instrument made in Europe from the 12th century to the present day.
Snare drum
The snare drum (or side drum) is a percussion instrument that produces a sharp staccato sound when the head is struck with a drum stick, due to the use of a series of stiff wires held under tension against the lower skin.
See Music of Spain and Snare drum
Sociedad General de Autores y Editores
The Spanish Society of Authors and Publishers (Sociedad General de Autores y Editores, SGAE) is the main collecting society for songwriters, composers and music publishers in Spain.
See Music of Spain and Sociedad General de Autores y Editores
Spain
Spain, formally the Kingdom of Spain, is a country located in Southwestern Europe, with parts of its territory in the Atlantic Ocean, the Mediterranean Sea and Africa.
Spanish National Orchestra
The Orquesta Nacional de España (Spanish National Orchestra) is a Spanish orchestra based in Madrid.
See Music of Spain and Spanish National Orchestra
Spanish opera
Spanish opera is both the art of opera in Spain and opera in the Spanish language.
See Music of Spain and Spanish opera
Susana Seivane
Susana Seivane Hoyo (born 25 August 1976) is a Galician musician.
See Music of Spain and Susana Seivane
Tambourine
The tambourine is a musical instrument in the percussion family consisting of a frame, often of wood or plastic, with pairs of small metal jingles, called "zills".
See Music of Spain and Tambourine
Tanxugueiras
Tanxugueiras is a Galician folk trio formed in 2016 by Aida Tarrío and twin sisters Olaia and Sabela Maneiro.
See Music of Spain and Tanxugueiras
Teatro Arriaga
The Arriaga antzokia in Basque or Teatro Arriaga in Spanish is an opera house in Bilbao, Spain.
See Music of Spain and Teatro Arriaga
Teatro Real
The Teatro Real (Royal Opera of Madrid) is an opera house in Madrid, Spain.
See Music of Spain and Teatro Real
Tenerife
Tenerife (formerly spelled Teneriffe) is the largest and most populous island of the Canary Islands.
See Music of Spain and Tenerife
The Latin Recording Academy
The Latin Recording Academy (Academia Latina de la Grabación; Academia Latina da Gravação), formally known as the Latin Academy of Recording Arts & Sciences, is a multinational membership-based association composed of Latin music industry professionals, musicians, producers, recording engineers, and other creative and technical recording professionals.
See Music of Spain and The Latin Recording Academy
Three-hole pipe
The three-hole pipe, also commonly known as tabor pipe or galoubet, is a wind instrument designed to be played by one hand, leaving the other hand free to play a tabor drum, bell, psalterium or tambourin à cordes, bones, triangle or other percussive instrument.
See Music of Spain and Three-hole pipe
Timple
The timple is a traditional five-string plucked string instrument of the Canary Islands.
Tomás Bretón
Tomás Bretón y Hernández (29 December 1850 – 2 December 1923) was a Spanish conductor and composer.
See Music of Spain and Tomás Bretón
Tomás Luis de Victoria
Tomás Luis de Victoria (sometimes Italianised as da Vittoria) was the most famous Spanish composer of the Renaissance.
See Music of Spain and Tomás Luis de Victoria
Tomeu Penya
Bartomeu Nicolau Morlà, known as Tomeu Penya (born 1949 in Vilafranca de Bonany, Majorca) is a Mallorcan singer-songwriter whose musical work combines Mallorcan folk music, classical rock and roll and country music.
See Music of Spain and Tomeu Penya
Triangle (musical instrument)
The triangle is a musical instrument in the percussion family, classified as an idiophone in the Hornbostel-Sachs classification system.
See Music of Spain and Triangle (musical instrument)
Trikiti
The trikiti (standard Basque, pronounced) trikitixa (dialectal Basque, pronounced), or eskusoinu txiki ("little hand-sound", pronounced)) is a two-row Basque diatonic button accordion with right-hand rows keyed a fifth apart and twelve unisonoric bass buttons. The onomatopoeia trikitixa, apparently stemming from the sound emitted by the tambourine, originally referred to a traditional Basque ensemble, made up of the instrument which now bears the name as well as alboka, txistu and other instruments. Music of Spain and trikiti are Spanish folk music.
See Music of Spain and Trikiti
Tuna (music)
In Spain, Portugal and Latin American countries, a tuna is a group of university students in traditional university dress who play traditional instruments and sing serenades.
See Music of Spain and Tuna (music)
Twist (dance)
The twist is a dance that was inspired by rock and roll music.
See Music of Spain and Twist (dance)
Txalaparta
The txalaparta is a specialized Basque music device of wood or stone.
See Music of Spain and Txalaparta
Txistu
The txistu is a kind of fipple flute that became a symbol for the Basque folk revival.
Ukulele
The ukulele (from ukulele, approximately), also called a uke, is a member of the lute family of instruments of Portuguese origin and popularized in Hawaii.
See Music of Spain and Ukulele
The Valencian Community is an autonomous community of Spain.
See Music of Spain and Valencian Community
Vihuela
The vihuela is a 15th-century fretted plucked Spanish string instrument, shaped like a guitar (figure-of-eight form offering strength and portability) but tuned like a lute.
See Music of Spain and Vihuela
Visigoths
The Visigoths (Visigothi, Wisigothi, Vesi, Visi, Wesi, Wisi) were a Germanic people united under the rule of a king and living within the Roman Empire during late antiquity.
See Music of Spain and Visigoths
Xeremia
The xeremia (plural xeremies) is a type of bagpipe native to the island of Majorca (Mallorca).
See Music of Spain and Xeremia
Xylophone
The xylophone is a musical instrument in the percussion family that consists of wooden bars struck by mallets.
See Music of Spain and Xylophone
Zarzuela
Zarzuela is a Spanish lyric-dramatic genre that alternates between spoken and sung scenes, the latter incorporating operatic and popular songs, as well as dance.
See Music of Spain and Zarzuela
Zortziko
The zortziko is a dance rhythm that originates in the Basque Country.
See Music of Spain and Zortziko
See also
Spanish folk music
- Alboreá
- Alegrías
- Aragonaise
- Bambera
- Bienal de Flamenco
- Bulerías
- Cachucha
- Cançons i danses
- Cante flamenco
- El testament d'Amèlia
- El vito
- España cañí
- Fandango
- Flamenco
- Género chico
- Garrotín
- Jota (music)
- Martinetes
- Muiñeira
- Muixeranga
- Music of Spain
- Mystery Play of Elche
- Parranda (dance)
- Pasodoble
- Romance (guitar piece)
- Saeta (flamenco)
- Sardana
- Seguidilla
- Sevillanas
- Soleá
- Tango (flamenco)
- Trikiti
- Zambra
- Zapateado (Spain)
References
[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Music_of_Spain
Also known as Folk music of Spain, Medieval Spanish music, Music history of Spain, Music of España, Music of Navarra and La Rioja, Music of Navarre and La Rioja, Popular music in Spain, Spaniard Music, Spanish Music, Spanish folk music, Spanish medieval music, Traditional music of Spain, Traditional songs from Spain.
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