Spine-bellied sea snake, the Glossary
The spine-bellied sea snake (Hydrophis hardwickii), also commonly known as Hardwicke's sea snake and Hardwicke's spine-bellied sea snake, is a species of venomous sea snake in the family Elapidae.[1]
Table of Contents
47 relations: Albert Günther, Australia, Bangladesh, Cambodia, China, Common name, Dorsal scales, Elapidae, English people, Family (biology), George Albert Boulenger, Hydrophiinae, India, Indian Ocean, Indonesia, Iran, Japan, John Edward Gray, Kate Sanders, Labial scale, Leonhard Stejneger, Malcolm Arthur Smith, Myanmar, Nasal scale, Natural history, Northern Territory, Ocular scales, Pacific Ocean, Pakistan, Papua New Guinea, Parietal scales, Persian Gulf, Philippines, Prefrontal scales, Queensland, South China Sea, Species, Specific name (zoology), Sri Lanka, Taiwan Strait, Temporal scales, Thailand, Thomas Hardwicke, United Arab Emirates, Venomous snake, Ventral scales, Western Australia.
- Hydrophis
- Reptiles described in 1834
Albert Günther
Albert Karl Ludwig Gotthilf Günther, also Albert Charles Lewis Gotthilf Günther (3October 18301February 1914), was a German-born British zoologist, ichthyologist, and herpetologist.
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Australia
Australia, officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a country comprising the mainland of the Australian continent, the island of Tasmania, and numerous smaller islands.
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Bangladesh
Bangladesh, officially the People's Republic of Bangladesh, is a country in South Asia.
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Cambodia
Cambodia, officially the Kingdom of Cambodia, is a country in Mainland Southeast Asia.
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China
China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia.
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Common name
In biology, a common name of a taxon or organism (also known as a vernacular name, English name, colloquial name, country name, popular name, or farmer's name) is a name that is based on the normal language of everyday life; and is often contrasted with the scientific name for the same organism, which is often based in Latin.
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Dorsal scales
In snakes, the dorsal scales are the longitudinal series of plates that encircle the body, but do not include the ventral scales.
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Elapidae
Elapidae (commonly known as elapids; ἔλλοψ "sea-fish") is a family of snakes characterized by their permanently erect fangs at the front of the mouth.
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English people
The English people are an ethnic group and nation native to England, who speak the English language, a West Germanic language, and share a common ancestry, history, and culture.
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Family (biology)
Family (familia,: familiae) is one of the nine major hierarchical taxonomic ranks in Linnaean taxonomy.
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George Albert Boulenger
George Albert Boulenger (19 October 1858 – 23 November 1937) was a Belgian-British zoologist who described and gave scientific names to over 2,000 new animal species, chiefly fish, reptiles, and amphibians.
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Hydrophiinae
Hydrophiinae is a subfamily of venomous snakes in the family Elapidae.
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India
India, officially the Republic of India (ISO), is a country in South Asia.
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Indian Ocean
The Indian Ocean is the third-largest of the world's five oceanic divisions, covering or approx.
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Indonesia
Indonesia, officially the Republic of Indonesia, is a country in Southeast Asia and Oceania between the Indian and Pacific oceans.
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Iran
Iran, officially the Islamic Republic of Iran (IRI), also known as Persia, is a country in West Asia. It borders Turkey to the northwest and Iraq to the west, Azerbaijan, Armenia, the Caspian Sea, and Turkmenistan to the north, Afghanistan to the east, Pakistan to the southeast, the Gulf of Oman and the Persian Gulf to the south.
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Japan
Japan is an island country in East Asia, located in the Pacific Ocean off the northeast coast of the Asian mainland.
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John Edward Gray
John Edward Gray (12 February 1800 – 7 March 1875) was a British zoologist.
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Kate Sanders
Kate Laura Sanders is a researcher at the University of Adelaide, specialising in the study of sea snakes.
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Labial scale
The labial scales are the scales of snakes and other scaled reptiles that border the mouth opening.
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Leonhard Stejneger
Leonhard Hess Stejneger (30 October 1851 – 28 February 1943) was a Norwegian-born American ornithologist, herpetologist and zoologist.
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Malcolm Arthur Smith
Malcolm Arthur Smith (1875 in New Malden, Surrey – 1958 in Ascot) was a herpetologist and physician working in the Malay Peninsula.
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Myanmar
Myanmar, officially the Republic of the Union of Myanmar and also known as Burma (the official name until 1989), is a country in Southeast Asia. It is the largest country by area in Mainland Southeast Asia and has a population of about 55 million. It is bordered by Bangladesh and India to its northwest, China to its northeast, Laos and Thailand to its east and southeast, and the Andaman Sea and the Bay of Bengal to its south and southwest.
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Nasal scale
In reptiles, the nasal scale refers to the scale that encloses the nostril.
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Natural history
Natural history is a domain of inquiry involving organisms, including animals, fungi, and plants, in their natural environment, leaning more towards observational than experimental methods of study.
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Northern Territory
The Northern Territory (abbreviated as NT; known formally as the Northern Territory of Australia and informally as the Territory) is an Australian internal territory in the central and central northern regions of Australia.
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Ocular scales
In scaled reptiles, the ocular scales are those forming the margin of the eye.
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Pacific Ocean
The Pacific Ocean is the largest and deepest of Earth's five oceanic divisions.
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Pakistan
Pakistan, officially the Islamic Republic of Pakistan, is a country in South Asia.
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Papua New Guinea
Papua New Guinea, officially the Independent State of Papua New Guinea, is a country in Oceania that comprises the eastern half of the island of New Guinea and its offshore islands in Melanesia (a region of the southwestern Pacific Ocean north of Australia).
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Parietal scales
Parietal scales are the scales of a snake located on the snake's head and are connected to the frontals towards the posterior.
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Persian Gulf
The Persian Gulf (Fars), sometimes called the (Al-Khalīj al-ˁArabī), is a mediterranean sea in West Asia.
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Philippines
The Philippines, officially the Republic of the Philippines, is an archipelagic country in Southeast Asia.
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Prefrontal scales
The prefrontal scales on snakes and other reptiles are the scales adjacent and anterior to the frontal, towards the tip of the snout, which are also in contact with the internasals.
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Queensland
Queensland (commonly abbreviated as Qld) is a state in northeastern Australia, the second-largest and third-most populous of the Australian states.
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South China Sea
The South China Sea is a marginal sea of the Western Pacific Ocean.
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Species
A species (species) is often defined as the largest group of organisms in which any two individuals of the appropriate sexes or mating types can produce fertile offspring, typically by sexual reproduction.
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Specific name (zoology)
In zoological nomenclature, the specific name (also specific epithet, species epithet, or epitheton) is the second part (the second name) within the scientific name of a species (a binomen).
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Sri Lanka
Sri Lanka, historically known as Ceylon, and officially the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka, is an island country in South Asia.
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Taiwan Strait
The Taiwan Strait is a -wide strait separating the island of Taiwan and the Asian continent. The strait is part of the South China Sea and connects to the East China Sea to the north. The narrowest part is wide. The Taiwan Strait is itself a subject of an international dispute over its political status.
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Temporal scales
In reptiles, the temporal scales are located on the side of the head between the parietal scales and the supralabial scales, and behind the postocular scales.
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Thailand
Thailand, officially the Kingdom of Thailand and historically known as Siam (the official name until 1939), is a country in Southeast Asia on the Indochinese Peninsula.
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Thomas Hardwicke
Major-General Thomas Hardwicke (1756 – 3 March 1835) was an English soldier and naturalist who was in India from 1777 to 1823.
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United Arab Emirates
The United Arab Emirates (UAE), or simply the Emirates, is a country in West Asia, in the Middle East.
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Venomous snake
Venomous snakes are species of the suborder Serpentes that are capable of producing venom, which they use for killing prey, for defense, and to assist with digestion of their prey.
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Ventral scales
In snakes, the ventral scales or gastrosteges are the enlarged and transversely elongated scales that extend down the underside of the body from the neck to the anal scale.
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Western Australia
Western Australia (WA) is a state of Australia occupying the western third of the land area of the Australian continent.
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See also
Hydrophis
- Black-banded sea snake
- Black-headed sea snake
- Estuarine sea snake
- Geometrical sea snake
- Hydrophis
- Hydrophis annandalei
- Hydrophis anomalus
- Hydrophis belcheri
- Hydrophis bituberculatus
- Hydrophis brooki
- Hydrophis caerulescens
- Hydrophis cantoris
- Hydrophis curtus
- Hydrophis cyanocinctus
- Hydrophis donaldi
- Hydrophis elegans
- Hydrophis fasciatus
- Hydrophis inornatus
- Hydrophis klossi
- Hydrophis laboutei
- Hydrophis lapemoides
- Hydrophis mamillaris
- Hydrophis melanocephalus
- Hydrophis nigrocinctus
- Hydrophis obscurus
- Hydrophis ornatus
- Hydrophis peronii
- Hydrophis schistosus
- Hydrophis semperi
- Hydrophis sibauensis
- Hydrophis spiralis
- Hydrophis stricticollis
- Hydrophis torquatus
- Hydrophis viperinus
- Hydrophis zweifeli
- Jerdon's sea snake
- Lambert's sea snake
- Large-headed sea snake
- Olive-headed sea snake
- Slender-necked sea snake
- Small-headed sea snake
- Smith's small-headed sea snake
- Spectacled sea snake
- Spine-bellied sea snake
- Spotted sea snake
- Stokes's sea snake
- Yellow-bellied sea snake
Reptiles described in 1834
- Anisolepis undulatus
- Anolis biporcatus
- Anolis laeviventris
- Anolis nebulosus
- Anolis schiedei
- Ashy gecko
- Aspidoscelis deppii
- Aspidoscelis guttatus
- Aspidoscelis sackii
- Cercosaura schreibersii
- Crossobamon eversmanni
- Ctenosaura pectinata
- Darevskia praticola
- Darevskia saxicola
- Dendrelaphis caudolineatus
- Draco spilopterus
- Eastern casquehead iguana
- Egyptian cat snake
- False cobra
- Fitzinger's algyroides
- Gehyra mutilata
- Hardwicke's rat snake
- Hemorrhois nummifer
- Heremites septemtaeniatus
- Holcosus undulatus
- Indian tent turtle
- Latastia longicaudata
- Liolaemus nigromaculatus
- Liolaemus nitidus
- Malayan flat-shelled turtle
- Marbled water monitor
- Mexican garter snake
- Microlophus heterolepis
- Oligodon dorsalis
- Philodryas chamissonis
- Plestiodon lynxe
- Red-necked pond turtle
- Rhino-horned lizard
- Sceloporus formosus
- Sceloporus horridus
- Sceloporus variabilis
- Seychelles bronze gecko
- Sibynophis melanocephalus
- South American leaf-toed gecko
- Spine-bellied sea snake
- Strobilurus torquatus
- Tachymenis peruviana
- White-eyed crocodile skink
- Yellowbelly gecko
References
[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spine-bellied_sea_snake
Also known as Hydrophis hardwickii, Lapemis hardwickii.