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Stirling cycle, the Glossary

Index Stirling cycle

The Stirling cycle is a thermodynamic cycle that describes the general class of Stirling devices.[1]

Table of Contents

  1. 37 relations: Adiabatic process, Carnot heat engine, Compressor, Cryogenics, Degree (angle), Diesel cycle, Engineer, External combustion engine, Gas, Heat engine, Heat pump, Heat transfer, Intercooler, Isobaric process, Isochoric process, Isothermal process, Multi-objective optimization, Otto cycle, Pseudo Stirling cycle, Refrigeration, Regenerative heat exchanger, Rhombic drive, Robert Stirling, Second law of thermodynamics, Simple harmonic motion, Solar-powered Stirling engine, Stirling engine, Stirling radioisotope generator, Streamlines, streaklines, and pathlines, Thermal efficiency, Thermal expansion, Thermoacoustic heat engine, Thermodynamic cycle, Thermodynamic process, Thermodynamic system, Thermodynamics, Work output.

  2. Stirling engines

Adiabatic process

An adiabatic process (adiabatic) is a type of thermodynamic process that occurs without transferring heat or mass between the thermodynamic system and its environment.

See Stirling cycle and Adiabatic process

Carnot heat engine

A Carnot heat engine is a theoretical heat engine that operates on the Carnot cycle. Stirling cycle and Carnot heat engine are thermodynamic cycles.

See Stirling cycle and Carnot heat engine

Compressor

A compressor is a mechanical device that increases the pressure of a gas by reducing its volume.

See Stirling cycle and Compressor

Cryogenics

In physics, cryogenics is the production and behaviour of materials at very low temperatures.

See Stirling cycle and Cryogenics

Degree (angle)

A degree (in full, a degree of arc, arc degree, or arcdegree), usually denoted by ° (the degree symbol), is a measurement of a plane angle in which one full rotation is 360 degrees.

See Stirling cycle and Degree (angle)

Diesel cycle

The Diesel cycle is a combustion process of a reciprocating internal combustion engine. Stirling cycle and Diesel cycle are thermodynamic cycles.

See Stirling cycle and Diesel cycle

Engineer

Engineers, as practitioners of engineering, are professionals who invent, design, analyze, build and test machines, complex systems, structures, gadgets and materials to fulfill functional objectives and requirements while considering the limitations imposed by practicality, regulation, safety and cost.

See Stirling cycle and Engineer

External combustion engine

An external combustion engine (EC engine) is a reciprocating heat engine where a working fluid, contained internally, is heated by combustion in an external source, through the engine wall or a heat exchanger.

See Stirling cycle and External combustion engine

Gas

Gas is one of the four fundamental states of matter.

See Stirling cycle and Gas

Heat engine

A heat engine is a system that converts heat to usable energy, particularly mechanical energy, which can then be used to do mechanical work.

See Stirling cycle and Heat engine

Heat pump

A heat pump is a device that consumes work (or electricity) to transfer heat from a cold heat sink to a hot heat sink.

See Stirling cycle and Heat pump

Heat transfer

Heat transfer is a discipline of thermal engineering that concerns the generation, use, conversion, and exchange of thermal energy (heat) between physical systems.

See Stirling cycle and Heat transfer

Intercooler

An intercooler is a heat exchanger used to cool a gas after compression.

See Stirling cycle and Intercooler

Isobaric process

In thermodynamics, an isobaric process is a type of thermodynamic process in which the pressure of the system stays constant: ΔP.

See Stirling cycle and Isobaric process

Isochoric process

In thermodynamics, an isochoric process, also called a constant-volume process, an isovolumetric process, or an isometric process, is a thermodynamic process during which the volume of the closed system undergoing such a process remains constant.

See Stirling cycle and Isochoric process

Isothermal process

An isothermal process is a type of thermodynamic process in which the temperature T of a system remains constant: ΔT.

See Stirling cycle and Isothermal process

Multi-objective optimization

Multi-objective optimization or Pareto optimization (also known as multi-objective programming, vector optimization, multicriteria optimization, or multiattribute optimization) is an area of multiple-criteria decision making that is concerned with mathematical optimization problems involving more than one objective function to be optimized simultaneously.

See Stirling cycle and Multi-objective optimization

Otto cycle

An Otto cycle is an idealized thermodynamic cycle that describes the functioning of a typical spark ignition piston engine. Stirling cycle and Otto cycle are thermodynamic cycles.

See Stirling cycle and Otto cycle

Pseudo Stirling cycle

The pseudo Stirling cycle, also known as the adiabatic Stirling cycle, is a thermodynamic cycle with an adiabatic working volume and isothermal heater and cooler, in contrast to the ideal Stirling cycle with an isothermal working space. Stirling cycle and pseudo Stirling cycle are thermodynamic cycles.

See Stirling cycle and Pseudo Stirling cycle

Refrigeration

Refrigeration is any of various types of cooling of a space, substance, or system to lower and/or maintain its temperature below the ambient one (while the removed heat is ejected to a place of higher temperature).

See Stirling cycle and Refrigeration

Regenerative heat exchanger

A regenerative heat exchanger, or more commonly a regenerator, is a type of heat exchanger where heat from the hot fluid is intermittently stored in a thermal storage medium before it is transferred to the cold fluid.

See Stirling cycle and Regenerative heat exchanger

Rhombic drive

The rhombic drive is a specific method of transferring mechanical energy, or work, used when a single cylinder is used for two separately oscillating pistons.

See Stirling cycle and Rhombic drive

Robert Stirling

Robert Stirling (25 October 1790 – 6 June 1878) was a Scottish clergyman and engineer.

See Stirling cycle and Robert Stirling

Second law of thermodynamics

The second law of thermodynamics is a physical law based on universal empirical observation concerning heat and energy interconversions.

See Stirling cycle and Second law of thermodynamics

Simple harmonic motion

In mechanics and physics, simple harmonic motion (sometimes abbreviated) is a special type of periodic motion an object experiences by means of a restoring force whose magnitude is directly proportional to the distance of the object from an equilibrium position and acts towards the equilibrium position.

See Stirling cycle and Simple harmonic motion

Solar-powered Stirling engine

A solar powered Stirling engine is a heat engine powered by a temperature gradient generated by the sun. Stirling cycle and solar-powered Stirling engine are Stirling engines.

See Stirling cycle and Solar-powered Stirling engine

Stirling engine

A Stirling engine is a heat engine that is operated by the cyclic expansion and contraction of air or other gas (the working fluid) by exposing it to different temperatures, resulting in a net conversion of heat energy to mechanical work. Stirling cycle and Stirling engine are Stirling engines.

See Stirling cycle and Stirling engine

Stirling radioisotope generator

heated by induction during testing A Stirling radioisotope generator (SRG) is a type of radioisotope generator based on a Stirling engine powered by a large radioisotope heater unit. Stirling cycle and Stirling radioisotope generator are Stirling engines.

See Stirling cycle and Stirling radioisotope generator

Streamlines, streaklines, and pathlines

Streamlines, streaklines and pathlines are field lines in a fluid flow.

See Stirling cycle and Streamlines, streaklines, and pathlines

Thermal efficiency

In thermodynamics, the thermal efficiency (\eta_) is a dimensionless performance measure of a device that uses thermal energy, such as an internal combustion engine, steam turbine, steam engine, boiler, furnace, refrigerator, ACs etc.

See Stirling cycle and Thermal efficiency

Thermal expansion

Thermal expansion is the tendency of matter to increase in length, area, or volume, changing its size and density, in response to an increase in temperature (usually excluding phase transitions).

See Stirling cycle and Thermal expansion

Thermoacoustic heat engine

Thermoacoustic engines (sometimes called "TA engines") are thermoacoustic devices which use high-amplitude sound waves to pump heat from one place to another (this requires work, which is provided by the loudspeaker) or use a heat difference to produce work in the form of sound waves (these waves can then be converted into electrical current the same way as a microphone does).

See Stirling cycle and Thermoacoustic heat engine

Thermodynamic cycle

A thermodynamic cycle consists of linked sequences of thermodynamic processes that involve transfer of heat and work into and out of the system, while varying pressure, temperature, and other state variables within the system, and that eventually returns the system to its initial state. Stirling cycle and thermodynamic cycle are thermodynamic cycles.

See Stirling cycle and Thermodynamic cycle

Thermodynamic process

Classical thermodynamics considers three main kinds of thermodynamic processes: (1) changes in a system, (2) cycles in a system, and (3) flow processes. Stirling cycle and thermodynamic process are thermodynamic cycles.

See Stirling cycle and Thermodynamic process

Thermodynamic system

A thermodynamic system is a body of matter and/or radiation separate from its surroundings that can be studied using the laws of thermodynamics. Stirling cycle and thermodynamic system are thermodynamic cycles.

See Stirling cycle and Thermodynamic system

Thermodynamics

Thermodynamics is a branch of physics that deals with heat, work, and temperature, and their relation to energy, entropy, and the physical properties of matter and radiation.

See Stirling cycle and Thermodynamics

Work output

In physics, work output is the work done by a simple machine, compound machine, or any type of engine model.

See Stirling cycle and Work output

See also

Stirling engines

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stirling_cycle

Also known as Sterling cycle, Stirling-cycle.