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Swabian War, the Glossary

Index Swabian War

The Swabian War of 1499 (Schwoobechrieg (spelling depending on dialect), called Schwabenkrieg or Schweizerkrieg ("Swiss War") in Germany and ("War of the Engadin" in Austria) was the last major armed conflict between the Old Swiss Confederacy and the House of Habsburg. What had begun as a local conflict over the control of the Val Müstair and the Umbrail Pass in the Grisons soon got out of hand when both parties called upon their allies for help; the Habsburgs demanding the support of the Swabian League, while the Federation of the Three Leagues of the Grisons turning to the Swiss Eidgenossenschaft.[1]

Table of Contents

  1. 144 relations: Albert III, Duke of Saxony, Albert IV, Duke of Bavaria, Albert VI, Archduke of Austria, Alsace, Armistice, Army of the Holy Roman Empire, Artillery, Austria, Basel, Basel-Landschaft, Battle of Bruderholz, Battle of Calven, Battle of Dornach, Battle of Frastanz, Battle of Hard, Battle of Marignano, Battle of Schwaderloh, Bavaria, Bern, Bianca Maria Sforza, Bishop of Chur, Bridgehead, Bruges, Burgundian Netherlands, Burgundian Wars, Canton of Uri, Cantons of Switzerland, Capitulation (treaty), Charles the Bold, Charles VIII of France, Chur, Condominium (international law), County of Burgundy, County of Tyrol, Diebold Schilling the Younger, Diet of Worms (1495), Dornach, Duchy of Burgundy, Duchy of Milan, Eidgenossenschaft, Engadin, Ewiger Landfriede, Feldkirch, Vorarlberg, Flanders, Frederick III, Holy Roman Emperor, Further Austria, Galeazzo Visconti (envoy), Götz von Berlichingen, Germany, Glurns, ... Expand index (94 more) »

Albert III, Duke of Saxony

Albert III (Albrecht) (27 January 144312 September 1500) was a Duke of Saxony.

See Swabian War and Albert III, Duke of Saxony

Albert IV, Duke of Bavaria

Albert IV (15 December 1447 – 18 March 1508; Albrecht) was Duke of Bavaria-Munich from 1467, and duke of the reunited Bavaria from 1503.

See Swabian War and Albert IV, Duke of Bavaria

Albert VI, Archduke of Austria

Albert VI (Albrecht VI.; 18 December 1418 – 2 December 1463), a member of the House of Habsburg, was Duke of Austria from 1424, elevated to Archduke in 1453.

See Swabian War and Albert VI, Archduke of Austria

Alsace

Alsace (Low Alemannic German/Alsatian: Elsàss ˈɛlsɑs; German: Elsass (German spelling before 1996: Elsaß.) ˈɛlzas ⓘ; Latin: Alsatia) is a cultural region and a territorial collectivity in eastern France, on the west bank of the upper Rhine next to Germany and Switzerland.

See Swabian War and Alsace

Armistice

An armistice is a formal agreement of warring parties to stop fighting.

See Swabian War and Armistice

Army of the Holy Roman Empire

The Army of the Holy Roman Empire (Armée du Saint-Empire; Reichsarmee, Reichsheer, or Reichsarmatur; Exercitus Imperii) was created in 1422 and came to an end when the Holy Roman Empire was dissolved in 1806 as a result of the Napoleonic Wars.

See Swabian War and Army of the Holy Roman Empire

Artillery

Artillery are ranged weapons that launch munitions far beyond the range and power of infantry firearms.

See Swabian War and Artillery

Austria

Austria, formally the Republic of Austria, is a landlocked country in Central Europe, lying in the Eastern Alps.

See Swabian War and Austria

Basel

Basel, also known as Basle,Bâle; Basilea; Basileia; other Basilea.

See Swabian War and Basel

Basel-Landschaft

Basel-Landschaft or Basel-Country, informally known as Baselland or Baselbiet (Kanton Basel-Landschaft; Chantun Basilea-Champagna; Canton de Bâle-Campagne; Canton Basilea Campagna), is one of the 26 cantons forming the Swiss Confederation.

See Swabian War and Basel-Landschaft

Battle of Bruderholz

The Battle of Bruderholz took place on 22 March 1499 in the Swabian War between Swabian troops and forces of the Old Swiss Confederacy.

See Swabian War and Battle of Bruderholz

Battle of Calven

The Battle of Calven (Romansh: Chalavaina) took place on 22 May 1499 at the exit of the Val Müstair in the Grisons (now part of Switzerland) to the Vinschgau in County of Tyrol (now part of Italy) between the forces of King Maximilian I of the House of Habsburg and those of the free federation of the Three Leagues of the Grisons.

See Swabian War and Battle of Calven

Battle of Dornach

The Battle of Dornach was fought on 22 July 1499 between the troops of Emperor Maximilian I and the Old Swiss Confederacy, close to the Swiss village of Dornach.

See Swabian War and Battle of Dornach

Battle of Frastanz

The Battle of Frastanz between an army of the Old Swiss Confederacy and the troops of King Maximilian I of the Holy Roman Empire took place on 20 April 1499.

See Swabian War and Battle of Frastanz

Battle of Hard

The Battle of Hard was the first large-scale battle in the Swabian War, waged between the Imperials under the Holy Roman Emperor Maximilian I and the Swiss Confederates.

See Swabian War and Battle of Hard

Battle of Marignano

The Battle of Marignano was the last major engagement of the War of the League of Cambrai and took place on 13–14 September 1515, near the town now called Melegnano, 16 km southeast of Milan.

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Battle of Schwaderloh

The Battle of Schwaderloh took place on 11 April 1499 near Triboltingen, a village on the Swiss shores of the Untersee just south of Constance.

See Swabian War and Battle of Schwaderloh

Bavaria

Bavaria, officially the Free State of Bavaria, is a state in the southeast of Germany.

See Swabian War and Bavaria

Bern

Bern, or Berne,Bärn; Bèrna; Berna; Berna.

See Swabian War and Bern

Bianca Maria Sforza

Bianca Maria Sforza (5 April 1472 – 31 December 1510) was Queen of Germany and Empress of the Holy Roman Empire as the third spouse of Maximilian I. She was the eldest legitimate daughter of Duke Galeazzo Maria Sforza of Milan by his second wife, Bona of Savoy.

See Swabian War and Bianca Maria Sforza

Bishop of Chur

The Bishop of Chur (German: Bischof von Chur) is the ordinary of the Diocese of Chur in Grisons, Switzerland (Latin: Dioecesis Curiensis).

See Swabian War and Bishop of Chur

Bridgehead

In military strategy, a bridgehead (or bridge-head) is the strategically important area of ground around the end of a bridge or other place of possible crossing over a body of water which at time of conflict is sought to be defended or taken over by the belligerent forces.

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Bruges

Bruges (Brugge; Brügge) is the capital and largest city of the province of West Flanders in the Flemish Region of Belgium, in the northwest of the country.

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Burgundian Netherlands

In the history of the Low Countries, the Burgundian Netherlands (Burgundiae Belgicae, Pays-Bas bourguignons., Bourgondische Nederlanden, Burgundesch Nidderlanden, Bas Payis borguignons) or the Burgundian Age is the period between 1384 and 1482, during which a growing part of the Low Countries was ruled by the Dukes of Burgundy.

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Burgundian Wars

The Burgundian Wars (1474–1477) were a conflict between the Burgundian State and the Old Swiss Confederacy and its allies.

See Swabian War and Burgundian Wars

Canton of Uri

The canton of Uri (Kanton Uri Chantun Uri; Canton d'Uri.; Canton Uri.) is one of the 26 cantons of Switzerland and a founding member of the Swiss Confederation.

See Swabian War and Canton of Uri

Cantons of Switzerland

The 26 cantons of Switzerland are the member states of the Swiss Confederation.

See Swabian War and Cantons of Switzerland

Capitulation (treaty)

A capitulation is a treaty or unilateral contract by which a sovereign state relinquishes jurisdiction within its borders over the subjects of a foreign state.

See Swabian War and Capitulation (treaty)

Charles the Bold

Charles Martin (10 November 1433 – 5 January 1477), called The Bold, was the last Duke of Burgundy from the Burgundian cadet branch of the House of Valois from 1467 to 1477.

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Charles VIII of France

Charles VIII, called the Affable (l'Affable; 30 June 1470 – 7 April 1498), was King of France from 1483 to his death in 1498.

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Chur

Chur ((locally) or; Coira; Cuera; Cuoira; Cuira; Coira; Cuera or Cuira; Coire)CVRIA, CVRIA RHAETORVM and CVRIA RAETORVM.

See Swabian War and Chur

Condominium (international law)

A condominium (plural either condominia, as in Latin, or condominiums) in international law is a political territory (state or border area) in or over which multiple sovereign powers formally agree to share equal dominium (in the sense of sovereignty) and exercise their rights jointly, without dividing it into "national" zones.

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County of Burgundy

The Free County of Burgundy (Franche Comté de Bourgogne; Freigrafschaft Burgund) was a medieval feudal state ruled by a count from 982 to 1678.

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County of Tyrol

The (Princely) County of Tyrol was an estate of the Holy Roman Empire established about 1140.

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Diebold Schilling the Younger

Diebold Schilling the Younger (before 1460 - 3 November 1515(?)) was the author of the Luzerner Schilling, one of the Swiss illustrated chronicles, which he presented to the city council of Lucerne on 15 January 1513 (but which remained incomplete).

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Diet of Worms (1495)

At the Diet of Worms (Reichstag zu Worms) in 1495, the foundation stone was laid for a comprehensive reform (Reichsreform) of the Holy Roman Empire.

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Dornach

Dornach (Swiss German: Dornech) is a municipality in the district of Dorneck in the canton of Solothurn in Switzerland.

See Swabian War and Dornach

Duchy of Burgundy

The Duchy of Burgundy (Ducatus Burgundiae; Duché de Bourgogne) emerged in the 9th century as one of the successors of the ancient Kingdom of the Burgundians, which after its conquest in 532 had formed a constituent part of the Frankish Empire.

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Duchy of Milan

The Duchy of Milan (Ducato di Milano; Ducaa de Milan) was a state in Northern Italy, created in 1395 by Gian Galeazzo Visconti, then the lord of Milan, and a member of the important Visconti family, which had been ruling the city since 1277.

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Eidgenossenschaft

Eidgenossenschaft is a German word specific to the political history of Switzerland.

See Swabian War and Eidgenossenschaft

Engadin

The Engadin or Engadine (help;This is the name in the two Romansh idioms that are spoken in the Engadin, Vallader and Puter, as well as in Sursilvan and Rumantsch Grischun. In Surmiran, the name is Nagiadegna, and in Sutsilvan, it is Gidegna. help; Engadina; Engadine) is a long high Alpine valley region in the eastern Swiss Alps in the canton of Graubünden in southeasternmost Switzerland with about 25,000 inhabitants.

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Ewiger Landfriede

The Ewiger Landfriede ("everlasting Landfriede", variously translated as "Perpetual Peace", "Eternal Peace", "Perpetual Public Peace") of 1495, passed by Maximilian I, German king and emperor of the Holy Roman Empire, was the definitive and everlasting ban on the medieval right of vendetta (Fehderecht).

See Swabian War and Ewiger Landfriede

Feldkirch, Vorarlberg

Feldkirch is a town in the western Austrian state of Vorarlberg, bordering on Switzerland and Liechtenstein.

See Swabian War and Feldkirch, Vorarlberg

Flanders

Flanders (Dutch: Vlaanderen) is the Dutch-speaking northern portion of Belgium and one of the communities, regions and language areas of Belgium.

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Frederick III, Holy Roman Emperor

Frederick III (German: Friedrich III, 21 September 1415 – 19 August 1493) was Holy Roman Emperor from 1452 until his death in 1493.

See Swabian War and Frederick III, Holy Roman Emperor

Further Austria

Further Austria, Outer Austria or Anterior Austria (Vorderösterreich, formerly die Vorlande (pl.)) was the collective name for the early (and later) possessions of the House of Habsburg in the former Swabian stem duchy of south-western Germany, including territories in the Alsace region west of the Rhine and in Vorarlberg.

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Galeazzo Visconti (envoy)

Galeazzo Visconti known as Messer Vesconte (1455 – 1531), was Count of Busto Arsizio, military captain and trusted courtier of Ludovico il Moro, cavalier servant of his wife Beatrice d'Este.

See Swabian War and Galeazzo Visconti (envoy)

Götz von Berlichingen

Gottfried "Götz" von Berlichingen (15 November 1480 – 23 July 1562), also known as Götz of the Iron Hand, was a German (Franconian) Imperial Knight (Reichsritter), mercenary and poet.

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Germany

Germany, officially the Federal Republic of Germany (FRG), is a country in Central Europe.

See Swabian War and Germany

Glurns

Glurns (Glorenza) is an urban comune (Stadt) in South Tyrol in northern Italy, located about northwest of Bolzano.

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Grisons

The Grisons or Graubünden,Names include.

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Guilder

Guilder is the English translation of the Dutch and German gulden, originally shortened from Middle High German guldin pfenninc ("gold penny").

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Hallau

Hallau is a municipality in the canton of Schaffhausen in Switzerland.

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Hegau

Hegau either refers to a region of the Duchy of Swabia or to only that part of said region which is presently located in the country of Germany.

See Swabian War and Hegau

Heresy

Heresy is any belief or theory that is strongly at variance with established beliefs or customs, particularly the accepted beliefs or religious law of a religious organization.

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High, middle and low justice

High, middle and low justices are notions dating from Western feudalism to indicate descending degrees of judicial power to administer justice by the maximal punishment the holders could inflict upon their subjects and other dependents.

See Swabian War and High, middle and low justice

Holy Roman Emperor

The Holy Roman Emperor, originally and officially the Emperor of the Romans (Imperator Romanorum, Kaiser der Römer) during the Middle Ages, and also known as the Roman-German Emperor since the early modern period (Imperator Germanorum, Roman-German emperor), was the ruler and head of state of the Holy Roman Empire.

See Swabian War and Holy Roman Emperor

Holy Roman Empire

The Holy Roman Empire, also known as the Holy Roman Empire of the German Nation after 1512, was a polity in Central and Western Europe, usually headed by the Holy Roman Emperor.

See Swabian War and Holy Roman Empire

Homage (feudal)

Homage (from Medieval Latin hominaticum, lit. "pertaining to a man") in the Middle Ages was the ceremony in which a feudal tenant or vassal pledged reverence and submission to his feudal lord, receiving in exchange the symbolic title to his new position (investiture).

See Swabian War and Homage (feudal)

House of Habsburg

The House of Habsburg (Haus Habsburg), also known as the House of Austria, was one of the most prominent and important dynasties in European history.

See Swabian War and House of Habsburg

House of Valois

The Capetian house of Valois (also) was a cadet branch of the Capetian dynasty.

See Swabian War and House of Valois

House of Wittelsbach

The House of Wittelsbach is a former Bavarian dynasty, with branches that have ruled over territories including the Electorate of Bavaria, the Electoral Palatinate, the Electorate of Cologne, Holland, Zeeland, Sweden (with Swedish-ruled Finland), Denmark, Norway, Hungary, Bohemia, and Greece.

See Swabian War and House of Wittelsbach

Imperial ban

The imperial ban (Reichsacht) was a form of outlawry in the Holy Roman Empire.

See Swabian War and Imperial ban

Imperial Diet (Holy Roman Empire)

The Imperial Diet (or Comitium Imperiale; Reichstag) was the deliberative body of the Holy Roman Empire.

See Swabian War and Imperial Diet (Holy Roman Empire)

Imperial Estate

An Imperial Estate (Status Imperii; Reichsstand, plural: Reichsstände) was a part of the Holy Roman Empire with representation and the right to vote in the Imperial Diet (Reichstag).

See Swabian War and Imperial Estate

In the Holy Roman Empire, imperial immediacy (Reichsunmittelbarkeit or Reichsfreiheit) was the status of an individual or a territory which was defined as 'immediate' (unmittelbar) to Emperor and Empire (Kaiser und Reich) and not to any other intermediate authorities, while one that did not possess that status was defined as 'mediate' (mittelbar).

See Swabian War and Imperial immediacy

Infantry

Infantry is a specialization of military personnel who engage in warfare combat.

See Swabian War and Infantry

Italian Wars

The Italian Wars were a series of conflicts fought between 1494 and 1559, mostly in the Italian Peninsula, but later expanding into Flanders, the Rhineland and Mediterranean Sea.

See Swabian War and Italian Wars

King of the Romans

King of the Romans (Rex Romanorum; König der Römer) was the title used by the king of East Francia following his election by the princes from the reign of Henry II (1002–1024) onward.

See Swabian War and King of the Romans

Klettgau

Klettgau (High Alemannic: Chleggau) is a municipality in the district of Waldshut in Baden-Württemberg, Germany.

See Swabian War and Klettgau

Knight

A knight is a person granted an honorary title of knighthood by a head of state (including the pope) or representative for service to the monarch, the church or the country, especially in a military capacity.

See Swabian War and Knight

Konstanz

Konstanz (also), also known as Constance in English, is a university city with approximately 83,000 inhabitants located at the western end of Lake Constance in the south of Germany.

See Swabian War and Konstanz

Kunigunde of Austria

Kunigunde of Austria (16 March 1465 – 6 August 1520), a member of the House of Habsburg, was Duchess of Bavaria from 1487 to 1508, by her marriage to the Wittelsbach duke Albert IV.

See Swabian War and Kunigunde of Austria

Lake Constance

Lake Constance (Bodensee) refers to three bodies of water on the Rhine at the northern foot of the Alps: Upper Lake Constance (Obersee), Lower Lake Constance (Untersee), and a connecting stretch of the Rhine, called the Seerhein.

See Swabian War and Lake Constance

Landsknecht

The Landsknechte (singular: Landsknecht), also rendered as Landsknechts or Lansquenets, were German mercenaries used in pike and shot formations during the early modern period.

See Swabian War and Landsknecht

League of the Ten Jurisdictions

The League of the Ten Jurisdictions was the last of the Three Leagues founded during the Middle Ages in what is now Canton Graubünden of Switzerland.

See Swabian War and League of the Ten Jurisdictions

List of battles involving the Old Swiss Confederacy

List of battles fought by the Old Swiss Confederacy, 1315–1799.

See Swabian War and List of battles involving the Old Swiss Confederacy

List of monarchs of Württemberg

This is a list of monarchs of Württemberg, containing the Counts, Dukes, Electors, and Kings who reigned over different territories named Württemberg from the beginning of the County of Württemberg in the 11th century to the end of the Kingdom of Württemberg in 1918.

See Swabian War and List of monarchs of Württemberg

Louis XII

Louis XII (27 June 14621 January 1515) was King of France from 1498 to 1515 and King of Naples from 1501 to 1504.

See Swabian War and Louis XII

Ludovico Sforza

Ludovico Maria Sforza (27 July 1452 – 27 May 1508), also known as Ludovico il Moro ('the Moor'), and called the "arbiter of Italy" by historian Francesco Guicciardini, etc, Storia fiorentina, dai tempi di Cosimo de' Medici a quelli del gonfaloniere Soderini, 3, 1859, p.

See Swabian War and Ludovico Sforza

Luzerner Schilling

The Luzerner Schilling (or Luzernerchronik, Lucerne chronicle) is an illuminated manuscript of 1513, containing the chronicle of the history of the Swiss Confederation written by Diebold Schilling the Younger of Lucerne.

See Swabian War and Luzerner Schilling

Maienfeld

Maienfeld (Maiavilla) is a municipality in the Landquart Region in the Swiss canton of Graubünden.

See Swabian War and Maienfeld

Mary of Burgundy

Mary of Burgundy (Marie de Bourgogne; Maria van Bourgondië; 13 February 1457 – 27 March 1482), nicknamed the Rich, was a member of the House of Valois-Burgundy who ruled a collection of states that included the duchies of Limburg, Brabant, Luxembourg, the counties of Namur, Holland, Hainaut and other territories, from 1477 until her death in 1482.

See Swabian War and Mary of Burgundy

Matthias Corvinus

Matthias Corvinus (Hunyadi Mátyás; Matia/Matei Corvin; Matija/Matijaš Korvin; Matej Korvín; Matyáš Korvín) was King of Hungary and Croatia from 1458 to 1490, as Matthias I. After conducting several military campaigns, he was elected King of Bohemia in 1469 and adopted the title Duke of Austria in 1487.

See Swabian War and Matthias Corvinus

Maximilian I, Holy Roman Emperor

Maximilian I (22 March 1459 – 12 January 1519) was King of the Romans from 1486 and Holy Roman Emperor from 1508 until his death in 1519.

See Swabian War and Maximilian I, Holy Roman Emperor

Müstair

Müstair myʃtɐir is a village in the Val Müstair municipality in the district of Inn in the Swiss canton of Graubünden.

See Swabian War and Müstair

Mercenary

A mercenary, also called a merc, soldier of fortune, or hired gun, is a private individual who joins an armed conflict for personal profit, is otherwise an outsider to the conflict, and is not a member of any other official military.

See Swabian War and Mercenary

Mulhouse

Mulhouse (Alsatian: Mìlhüsa;, meaning "mill house") is a city of the European Collectivity of Alsace (Haut-Rhin department, in the Grand Est region of France), close to the Swiss and German borders.

See Swabian War and Mulhouse

Neue Zürcher Zeitung

The (NZZ; "New Journal of Zürich") is a Swiss, German-language daily newspaper, published by NZZ Mediengruppe in Zürich.

See Swabian War and Neue Zürcher Zeitung

Neunkirch

Neunkirch is a small, historic town and a municipality in the canton of Schaffhausen in Switzerland.

See Swabian War and Neunkirch

Nuremberg

Nuremberg (Nürnberg; in the local East Franconian dialect: Nämberch) is the largest city in Franconia, the second-largest city in the German state of Bavaria, and its 544,414 (2023) inhabitants make it the 14th-largest city in Germany.

See Swabian War and Nuremberg

Old Swiss Confederacy

The Old Swiss Confederacy, also known as Switzerland or the Swiss Confederacy, was a loose confederation of independent small states (cantons, German or), initially within the Holy Roman Empire.

See Swabian War and Old Swiss Confederacy

Old Zurich War

The Old Zurich War (Alter Zürichkrieg; 1440–1446) was a conflict between the canton of Zurich and the other seven cantons of the Old Swiss Confederacy over the succession to the Count of Toggenburg.

See Swabian War and Old Zurich War

PDF

Portable Document Format (PDF), standardized as ISO 32000, is a file format developed by Adobe in 1992 to present documents, including text formatting and images, in a manner independent of application software, hardware, and operating systems.

See Swabian War and PDF

Peace

Peace means societal friendship and harmony in the absence of hostility and violence.

See Swabian War and Peace

Peace of Westphalia

The Peace of Westphalia (Westfälischer Friede) is the collective name for two peace treaties signed in October 1648 in the Westphalian cities of Osnabrück and Münster.

See Swabian War and Peace of Westphalia

Perpetual Accord

The Perpetual Accord (in German 'Ewige Richtung') was a peace treaty and alliance of the 8 Cantons of the Old Swiss Confederacy and Arch Duke Sigismund of Austria.

See Swabian War and Perpetual Accord

Poll tax

A poll tax, also known as head tax or capitation, is a tax levied as a fixed sum on every liable individual (typically every adult), without reference to income or resources.

See Swabian War and Poll tax

Pope Pius II

Pope Pius II (Pius PP., Pio II), born Enea Silvio Bartolomeo Piccolomini (Aeneas Silvius Bartholomeus; 18 October 1405 – 14 August 1464), was head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 19 August 1458 to his death.

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Prättigau

The Prättigau is a geographical region in the cantons of Grisons, Switzerland.

See Swabian War and Prättigau

Prince-Bishopric of Constance

The Prince-Bishopric of Constance (Hochstift Konstanz, Fürstbistum Konstanz, Bistum Konstanz) was a small ecclesiastical principality of the Holy Roman Empire from the mid-12th century until its secularisation in 1802–1803.

See Swabian War and Prince-Bishopric of Constance

Punitive expedition

A punitive expedition is a military journey undertaken to punish a political entity or any group of people outside the borders of the punishing state or union.

See Swabian War and Punitive expedition

Reformation in Switzerland

The Protestant Reformation in Switzerland was promoted initially by Huldrych Zwingli, who gained the support of the magistrate, Mark Reust, and the population of Zürich in the 1520s.

See Swabian War and Reformation in Switzerland

Reichskrieg

A Reichskrieg ("Imperial War", pl. Reichskriege) was a war fought by the Holy Roman Empire as a whole against a common enemy.

See Swabian War and Reichskrieg

Rheineck

Rheineck is a municipality in the Wahlkreis (constituency) of Rheintal in the canton of St. Gallen in Switzerland.

See Swabian War and Rheineck

Rhine

--> The Rhine is one of the major European rivers.

See Swabian War and Rhine

Robber baron (feudalism)

A robber baron or robber knight (Raubritter) was an unscrupulous feudal landowner who, protected by his fief's legal status, imposed high taxes and tolls out of keeping with the norm without authorization by some higher authority.

See Swabian War and Robber baron (feudalism)

Rorschach, Switzerland

Rorschach is a municipality, in the District of Rorschach in the canton of St. Gallen in Switzerland.

See Swabian War and Rorschach, Switzerland

Rottweil

Rottweil (Alemannic: Rautweil) is a town in southwest Germany in the state of Baden-Württemberg.

See Swabian War and Rottweil

Saint John Abbey, Müstair

The Abbey of Saint John (Benediktinerinnenkloster St.; Claustra benedictina da Son Jon) is an early medieval Benedictine monastery in the Swiss municipality of Val Müstair, in the Canton of Graubünden.

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Schaffhausen

Schaffhausen (Schafuuse; Schaffhouse; Sciaffusa; Schaffusa), historically known in English as Shaffhouse, is a town with historic roots, a municipality in northern Switzerland, and the capital of the canton of the same name; it has an estimated population of 36,000 It is located right next to the shore of the High Rhine; it is one of four Swiss towns located on the northern side of the Rhine, along with italic, the historic italic, and italic.

See Swabian War and Schaffhausen

Schmalkaldic League

The Schmalkaldic League was a military alliance of Lutheran princes within the Holy Roman Empire during the mid-16th century.

See Swabian War and Schmalkaldic League

Schwabenkriegschroniken

The Schwabenkriegschroniken (chronicles of the Swabian War) are a series of independent accounts written in Switzerland in or shortly after 1499 and recording the history of the war.

See Swabian War and Schwabenkriegschroniken

Schwaderloh

Schwaderloh is a village in the canton of Thurgau, Switzerland.

See Swabian War and Schwaderloh

Schwyz

Schwyz (Schwytz; Svitto) is a town and the capital of the canton of Schwyz in Switzerland.

See Swabian War and Schwyz

Sigismund, Archduke of Austria

Sigismund (26 October 1427 – 4 March 1496), a member of the House of Habsburg, was Duke of Austria from 1439 (elevated to Archduke in 1477) until his death.

See Swabian War and Sigismund, Archduke of Austria

Sigmund von Riezler

Sigmund Riezler or Siegmund Riezler (after 1900 von Riezler; 2 May or 5 May 1843 in Munich – 28 January 1927 in Ambach) was a German historian.

See Swabian War and Sigmund von Riezler

Sodomy

Sodomy, also called buggery in British English, generally refers to either anal sex (but occasionally also oral sex) between people, or any sexual activity between a human and another animal (bestiality).

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Status quo ante bellum

The term status quo ante bellum is a Latin phrase meaning "the situation as it existed before the war".

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Stühlingen

Stühlingen (High Alemannic: Stüelinge) is a town in the Waldshut district in Baden-Württemberg, Germany.

See Swabian War and Stühlingen

Stockach

Stockach is a town in the district of Konstanz, in southern Baden-Württemberg, Germany.

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Sundgau

Sundgau is a geographical territory in the southern Alsace region (Haut Rhin and Belfort), on the eastern edge of France.

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Swabian League

The Swabian League (Schwäbischer Bund) was a military alliance of imperial estates – imperial cities, prelates, principalities and knights – principally in the territory of the early medieval stem duchy of Swabia established in 1488.

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Swiss mercenaries

The Swiss mercenaries (Reisläufer) were a powerful infantry force constituted by professional soldiers originating from the cantons of the Old Swiss Confederacy.

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Switzerland

Switzerland, officially the Swiss Confederation, is a landlocked country located in west-central Europe.

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The Federal Diet of Switzerland (Tagsatzung,; Diète fédérale; Dieta federale) was the legislative and executive council of the Old Swiss Confederacy and existed in various forms from the beginnings of Swiss independence until the formation of the Swiss federal state in 1848.

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Tübingen

Tübingen (Dibenga) is a traditional university city in central Baden-Württemberg, Germany.

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Thayngen

Thayngen is a village and a municipality in the canton of Schaffhausen in Switzerland.

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Thirty Years' War

The Thirty Years' War, from 1618 to 1648, was one of the most destructive conflicts in European history.

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Three Leagues

The Three Leagues, sometimes referred to as Raetia, was the 1471 alliance between the League of God's House, the League of the Ten Jurisdictions, and the Grey League.

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Thurgau

Thurgau (Thurgovie; Turgovia; Turgovia), anglicized as Thurgovia, and formally as the Canton of Thurgau, is one of the 26 cantons forming the Swiss Confederation.

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Treaty of Basel (1499)

The Treaty of Basel of 22 September 1499 was an armistice following the Battle of Dornach, concluding the Swabian War, fought between the Swabian League and the Old Swiss Confederacy.

See Swabian War and Treaty of Basel (1499)

Treaty of Senlis

The Treaty of Senlis concerning the Burgundian succession was signed at Senlis, Oise on 23 May 1493 between Maximilian I of Habsburg and his son Philip "the Handsome", Archduke of Austria, and King Charles VIII of France.

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Triboltingen

Triboltingen is a small village in the canton of Thurgau in Switzerland, situated on the south shore of the Untersee part of Lake Constance.

See Swabian War and Triboltingen

Umbrail Pass

Umbrail Pass (in Giogo di Santa Maria) is a high mountain pass (elevation) on the Swiss-Italian border connecting Santa Maria in Val Müstair with Bormio in the Adda valley.

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Val Müstair

Val Müstair (Münstertal) is a municipality in the Engiadina Bassa/Val Müstair Region in the Swiss canton of Graubünden.

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Valerius Anshelm

Valerius Anshelm (1475 – 1546/1547), born as Valerius Rüd (or Ryd), was a Swiss chronicler working in Bern.

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Valtellina

Valtellina or the Valtelline (occasionally spelled as two words in English: Val Telline; Vuclina; Valtelina or Valtulina; Veltlin; Valtellina) is a valley in the Lombardy region of northern Italy, bordering Switzerland.

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Vienna

Vienna (Wien; Austro-Bavarian) is the capital, most populous city, and one of nine federal states of Austria.

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Vinschgau

The Vinschgau, Vintschgau or Vinschgau Valley (Val Venosta; Vnuost; Val Venuesta; medieval toponym: Finsgowe) is the upper part of the Adige or Etsch river valley, in the western part of the province of South Tyrol, Italy.

See Swabian War and Vinschgau

Vorarlberg

Vorarlberg (Vorarlbearg, Voralbärg, or Voraadelbearg) is the westernmost state (Land) of Austria.

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Willibald Pirckheimer

Willibald Pirckheimer (5 December 1470 – 22 December 1530) was a German Renaissance lawyer, author and Renaissance humanist, a wealthy and prominent figure in Nuremberg in the 16th century, imperial counsellor and a member of the governing City Council for two periods.

See Swabian War and Willibald Pirckheimer

Worms, Germany

Worms is a city in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany, situated on the Upper Rhine about south-southwest of Frankfurt am Main.

See Swabian War and Worms, Germany

Zurich

Zurich (Zürich) is the largest city in Switzerland and the capital of the canton of Zurich.

See Swabian War and Zurich

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swabian_War

Also known as Engadiner War, Schwabenkrieg, Schweizerkrieg, War of the Engadin.

, Grisons, Guilder, Hallau, Hegau, Heresy, High, middle and low justice, Holy Roman Emperor, Holy Roman Empire, Homage (feudal), House of Habsburg, House of Valois, House of Wittelsbach, Imperial ban, Imperial Diet (Holy Roman Empire), Imperial Estate, Imperial immediacy, Infantry, Italian Wars, King of the Romans, Klettgau, Knight, Konstanz, Kunigunde of Austria, Lake Constance, Landsknecht, League of the Ten Jurisdictions, List of battles involving the Old Swiss Confederacy, List of monarchs of Württemberg, Louis XII, Ludovico Sforza, Luzerner Schilling, Maienfeld, Mary of Burgundy, Matthias Corvinus, Maximilian I, Holy Roman Emperor, Müstair, Mercenary, Mulhouse, Neue Zürcher Zeitung, Neunkirch, Nuremberg, Old Swiss Confederacy, Old Zurich War, PDF, Peace, Peace of Westphalia, Perpetual Accord, Poll tax, Pope Pius II, Prättigau, Prince-Bishopric of Constance, Punitive expedition, Reformation in Switzerland, Reichskrieg, Rheineck, Rhine, Robber baron (feudalism), Rorschach, Switzerland, Rottweil, Saint John Abbey, Müstair, Schaffhausen, Schmalkaldic League, Schwabenkriegschroniken, Schwaderloh, Schwyz, Sigismund, Archduke of Austria, Sigmund von Riezler, Sodomy, Status quo ante bellum, Stühlingen, Stockach, Sundgau, Swabian League, Swiss mercenaries, Switzerland, Tagsatzung, Tübingen, Thayngen, Thirty Years' War, Three Leagues, Thurgau, Treaty of Basel (1499), Treaty of Senlis, Triboltingen, Umbrail Pass, Val Müstair, Valerius Anshelm, Valtellina, Vienna, Vinschgau, Vorarlberg, Willibald Pirckheimer, Worms, Germany, Zurich.