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Syukuro Manabe, the Glossary

Index Syukuro Manabe

is a Japanese–American physicist, meteorologist, and climatologist, who pioneered the use of computers to simulate global climate change and natural climate variations.[1]

Table of Contents

  1. 64 relations: Abrupt climate change, Academia Europaea, American Geophysical Union, American Meteorological Society, Americans, Asahi Prize, Atmosphere, Bachelor of Arts, BBVA Foundation Frontiers of Knowledge Award, Blue Planet Prize, Carl-Gustaf Rossby Research Medal, Carnegie Corporation of New York, Climate, Climate change, Climate model, Climate variability and change, Climatology, Computer simulation, Conceptual model, Crafoord Prize, Doctor of Science, Ehime Prefectural Mishima High School, Ehime Prefecture, Empire of Japan, European Geosciences Union, Franklin Institute Awards, General circulation model, Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory, Giorgio Parisi, Great Immigrants Award, Greenhouse gas, Human capital flight, James Hansen, Japanese people, Joseph Smagorinsky, Klaus Hasselmann, List of Asian Nobel laureates, List of Japanese Nobel laureates and nominees, List of Nobel laureates, List of Nobel laureates affiliated with Princeton University as alumni or faculty, List of Nobel laureates by university affiliation, Master of Arts, Meteorologist, Meteorology, Milutin Milankovic Medal, Nagoya University, National Academy of Sciences, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Nobel Prize in Physics, Order of Culture, ... Expand index (14 more) »

  2. Carl-Gustaf Rossby Research Medal recipients
  3. People from Ehime Prefecture

Abrupt climate change

An abrupt climate change occurs when the climate system is forced to transition at a rate that is determined by the climate system energy-balance.

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Academia Europaea

The Academia Europaea is a pan-European Academy of Humanities, Letters, Law, and Sciences.

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American Geophysical Union

The American Geophysical Union (AGU) is a 501(c)(3) nonprofit organization of Earth, atmospheric, ocean, hydrologic, space, and planetary scientists and enthusiasts that according to their website includes 130,000 people (not members).

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American Meteorological Society

The American Meteorological Society (AMS) is a scientific and professional organization in the United States promoting and disseminating information about the atmospheric, oceanic, and hydrologic sciences.

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Americans

Americans are the citizens and nationals of the United States.

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Asahi Prize

The, established in 1929, is an award presented by the Japanese newspaper Asahi Shimbun and Asahi Shimbun Foundation to honor individuals and groups that have made outstanding accomplishments in the fields of arts and academics and have greatly contributed to the development and progress of Japanese culture and society at large.

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Atmosphere

An atmosphere is a layer of gasses that envelop an astronomical object, held in place by the gravity of the object.

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Bachelor of Arts

A Bachelor of Arts (abbreviated B.A., BA, A.B. or AB; from the Latin baccalaureus artium, baccalaureus in artibus, or artium baccalaureus) is a bachelor's degree awarded for an undergraduate program in the liberal arts, or, in some cases, other disciplines.

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BBVA Foundation Frontiers of Knowledge Award

The BBVA Foundation Frontiers of Knowledge Awards are an international award programme recognizing significant contributions in the areas of scientific research and cultural creation.

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Blue Planet Prize

The Blue Planet Prize recognises outstanding efforts in scientific research or applications of science that contribute to solving global environmental problems.

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Carl-Gustaf Rossby Research Medal

The Carl-Gustaf Rossby Research Medal is the highest award for atmospheric science of the American Meteorological Society. Syukuro Manabe and Carl-Gustaf Rossby Research Medal are carl-Gustaf Rossby Research Medal recipients.

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Carnegie Corporation of New York

The Carnegie Corporation of New York is a philanthropic fund established by Andrew Carnegie in 1911 to support education programs across the United States, and later the world.

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Climate

Climate is the long-term weather pattern in a region, typically averaged over 30 years.

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Climate change

In common usage, climate change describes global warming—the ongoing increase in global average temperature—and its effects on Earth's climate system.

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Climate model

Numerical climate models (or climate system models) are mathematical models that can simulate the interactions of important drivers of climate.

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Climate variability and change

Climate variability includes all the variations in the climate that last longer than individual weather events, whereas the term climate change only refers to those variations that persist for a longer period of time, typically decades or more.

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Climatology

Climatology (from Greek κλίμα, klima, "slope"; and -λογία, -logia) or climate science is the scientific study of Earth's climate, typically defined as weather conditions averaged over a period of at least 30 years.

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Computer simulation

Computer simulation is the process of mathematical modelling, performed on a computer, which is designed to predict the behaviour of, or the outcome of, a real-world or physical system.

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Conceptual model

The term conceptual model refers to any model that is formed after a conceptualization or generalization process.

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Crafoord Prize

The Crafoord Prize is an annual science prize established in 1980 by Holger Crafoord, a Swedish industrialist, and his wife Anna-Greta Crafoord.

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Doctor of Science

A Doctor of Science (Scientiae Doctor; most commonly abbreviated DSc or ScD) is a science doctorate awarded in a number of countries throughout the world.

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Ehime Prefectural Mishima High School

is a public high school located in Mishimachūō, Shikokuchūō, Ehime, Shikoku, Japan opened in 1923 as the.

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Ehime Prefecture

is a prefecture of Japan located on the island of Shikoku.

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Empire of Japan

The Empire of Japan, also referred to as the Japanese Empire, Imperial Japan, or simply Japan, was the Japanese nation-state that existed from the Meiji Restoration in 1868 until the enactment of the reformed Constitution of Japan in 1947.

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European Geosciences Union

The European Geosciences Union (EGU) is a non-profit international union in the fields of Earth, planetary, and space sciences whose vision is to "realise a sustainable and just future for humanity and for the planet." The organisation has headquarters in Munich, Germany.

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Franklin Institute Awards

The Franklin Institute Awards (or Benjamin Franklin Medal) is an American science and engineering award presented by the Franklin Institute, a science museum in Philadelphia. Syukuro Manabe and Franklin Institute Awards are Benjamin Franklin Medal (Franklin Institute) laureates.

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General circulation model

A general circulation model (GCM) is a type of climate model.

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Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory

The Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory (GFDL) is a laboratory in the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) Office of Oceanic and Atmospheric Research (OAR).

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Giorgio Parisi

Giorgio Parisi (born 4 August 1948) is an Italian theoretical physicist, whose research has focused on quantum field theory, statistical mechanics and complex systems. Syukuro Manabe and Giorgio Parisi are Nobel laureates in Physics.

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Great Immigrants Award

The Great Immigrants Award is an annual initiative by the Carnegie Corporation of New York to honor naturalized citizens of the United States who have made significant contributions to American society, democracy, and culture.

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Greenhouse gas

Greenhouse gases (GHGs) are the gases in the atmosphere that raise the surface temperature of planets such as the Earth.

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Human capital flight

Human capital flight is the emigration or immigration of individuals who have received advanced training at home.

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James Hansen

James Edward Hansen (born March 29, 1941) is an American adjunct professor directing the Program on Climate Science, Awareness and Solutions of the Earth Institute at Columbia University. Syukuro Manabe and James Hansen are carl-Gustaf Rossby Research Medal recipients.

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Japanese people

are an East Asian ethnic group native to the Japanese archipelago.

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Joseph Smagorinsky

Joseph Smagorinsky (29 January 1924 – 21 September 2005) was an American meteorologist and the first director of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA)'s Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory (GFDL). Syukuro Manabe and Joseph Smagorinsky are American meteorologists, Benjamin Franklin Medal (Franklin Institute) laureates and carl-Gustaf Rossby Research Medal recipients.

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Klaus Hasselmann

Klaus Ferdinand Hasselmann (born 25 October 1931) is a German oceanographer and climate modeller. Syukuro Manabe and Klaus Hasselmann are members of Academia Europaea and Nobel laureates in Physics.

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List of Asian Nobel laureates

The Nobel Prize is an annual, international prize first awarded in 1901 for achievements in Physics, Chemistry, Physiology or Medicine, Literature, and Peace.

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List of Japanese Nobel laureates and nominees

Since 1949, there have been 29 Japanese laureates of the Nobel Prize.

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List of Nobel laureates

The Nobel Prizes (Nobelpriset, Nobelprisen) are awarded annually by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences, the Swedish Academy, the Karolinska Institutet, and the Norwegian Nobel Committee to individuals and organizations who make outstanding contributions in the fields of chemistry, physics, literature, peace, and physiology or medicine.

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List of Nobel laureates affiliated with Princeton University as alumni or faculty

This list of Nobel laureates affiliated with Princeton University as alumni or faculty comprehensively shows alumni (graduates and attendees) or faculty members (professors of various ranks, researchers, and visiting lecturers or professors) affiliated with Princeton University who were awarded the Nobel Prize or the Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences.

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List of Nobel laureates by university affiliation

This list of Nobel laureates by university affiliation shows the university affiliations of individual winners of the Nobel Prize since 1901 and the Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences since 1969.

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Master of Arts

A Master of Arts (Magister Artium or Artium Magister; abbreviated MA or AM) is the holder of a master's degree awarded by universities in many countries.

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Meteorologist

A meteorologist is a scientist who studies and works in the field of meteorology aiming to understand or predict Earth's atmospheric phenomena including the weather.

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Meteorology

Meteorology is a branch of the atmospheric sciences (which include atmospheric chemistry and physics) with a major focus on weather forecasting.

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Milutin Milankovic Medal

The Milutin Milankovic Medal is an annual award in Earth science presented by the European Geosciences Union (EGU).

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Nagoya University

, abbreviated to or NU, is a Japanese national research university located in Chikusa-ku, Nagoya.

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National Academy of Sciences

The National Academy of Sciences (NAS) is a United States nonprofit, non-governmental organization.

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National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration

The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (abbreviated as NOAA) is a US scientific and regulatory agency charged with forecasting weather, monitoring oceanic and atmospheric conditions, charting the seas, conducting deep-sea exploration, and managing fishing and protection of marine mammals and endangered species in the US exclusive economic zone.

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Nobel Prize in Physics

The Nobel Prize in Physics (Nobelpriset i fysik) is an annual award given by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences for those who have made the most outstanding contributions to mankind in the field of physics.

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Order of Culture

The is a Japanese order, established on February 11, 1937. Syukuro Manabe and order of Culture are Recipients of the Order of Culture.

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Physicist

A physicist is a scientist who specializes in the field of physics, which encompasses the interactions of matter and energy at all length and time scales in the physical universe.

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Princeton University

Princeton University is a private Ivy League research university in Princeton, New Jersey.

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Princeton, New Jersey

Princeton is a borough in Mercer County, in the U.S. state of New Jersey.

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Roger Revelle Medal

The Roger Revelle Medal is given out annually by the American Geophysical Union to recognize "outstanding accomplishments or contributions toward the understanding of the Earth’s atmospheric processes, including its dynamics, chemistry, and radiation; and toward the role of the atmosphere, atmosphere-ocean coupling, or atmosphere-land coupling in determining the climate, biogeochemical cycles, or other key elements of the climate system".

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Royal Society of Canada

The Royal Society of Canada (RSC; Société royale du Canada, SRC), also known as the Academies of Arts, Humanities, and Sciences of Canada (French: Académies des arts, des lettres et des sciences du Canada), is the senior national, bilingual council of distinguished Canadian scholars, humanists, scientists, and artists.

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Shuji Nakamura

is a Japanese-American electronic engineer and inventor of the blue LED, a major breakthrough in lighting technology. Syukuro Manabe and Shuji Nakamura are American Nobel laureates, American academics of Japanese descent, American scientists of Asian descent, Benjamin Franklin Medal (Franklin Institute) laureates, Japanese emigrants to the United States and people from Ehime Prefecture.

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Susan Solomon

Susan Solomon (born in Chicago) is an American atmospheric chemist, working for most of her career at the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA). Syukuro Manabe and Susan Solomon are carl-Gustaf Rossby Research Medal recipients and members of Academia Europaea.

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Thermal Equilibrium of the Atmosphere with a Given Distribution of Relative Humidity

"Thermal Equilibrium of the Atmosphere with a Given Distribution of Relative Humidity" is a scientific article published by Syukuro Manabe and Richard Wetherald (Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory) in 1967 in Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences and dedicated to climate modelling.

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Typhoon

A typhoon is a tropical cyclone that develops between 180° and 100°E in the Northern Hemisphere and which produces sustained hurricane-force winds of at least.

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Uma District, Ehime

was a district located in Ehime Prefecture, Japan.

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University of Tokyo

The University of Tokyo (abbreviated as Tōdai (東大) in Japanese and UTokyo in English) is a public research university in Bunkyō, Tokyo, Japan.

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Volvo Environment Prize

The is a highly regarded annual scientific award.

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William Bowie Medal

The William Bowie Medal is awarded annually by the American Geophysical Union for "outstanding contributions to fundamental geophysics and for unselfish cooperation in research".

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3D computer graphics

3D computer graphics, sometimes called CGI, 3-D-CGI or three-dimensional computer graphics, are graphics that use a three-dimensional representation of geometric data (often Cartesian) that is stored in the computer for the purposes of performing calculations and rendering digital images, usually 2D images but sometimes 3D images.

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See also

Carl-Gustaf Rossby Research Medal recipients

People from Ehime Prefecture

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syukuro_Manabe

Also known as Suki Manabe, Syukoro Manabe.

, Physicist, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey, Roger Revelle Medal, Royal Society of Canada, Shuji Nakamura, Susan Solomon, Thermal Equilibrium of the Atmosphere with a Given Distribution of Relative Humidity, Typhoon, Uma District, Ehime, University of Tokyo, Volvo Environment Prize, William Bowie Medal, 3D computer graphics.