Tadeusz Kościuszko, the Glossary

Table of Contents

1. 340 relations: Académie royale de peinture et de sculpture, African Americans, Age of Enlightenment, Agrippa Hull, Alaska, Aleksander Orłowski, Alex Storozynski, Alexander I of Russia, Alien and Sedition Acts, American Philosophical Society, American Revolution, American Revolutionary War, Anderson Galleries, Anglicisation, Anthony Walton White, Apollo Korzeniowski, Army of the Duchy of Warsaw, Arthur St. Clair, Artillery, Associated Press, Australia, Austrian Partition, Łódź, Bar Confederation, Bateau, Battle of Camden, Battle of Dubienka, Battle of Guilford Court House, Battle of Hobkirk's Hill, Battle of James Island, Battle of Maciejowice, Battle of Praga, Battle of Racławice, Battle of Szczekociny, Battle of Zieleńce, Battles of Saratoga, Bayonet, Bayonne, Benedict Arnold, Benjamin Franklin, Benjamin Rush, Boston, Bounty (reward), Braunau am Inn, Brest Litovsk Voivodeship, Brevet (military), Brigadier general, Brigadier general (United States), Bristol, Bug (river), ... Expand index (290 more) »

2. Belarusian Roman Catholics
3. Belarusian emigrants to the United States
4. Belarusian engineers
5. Belarusian generals
6. Belarusian politicians
7. Continental Army officers from Poland
8. Lithuanian Roman Catholics
9. Lithuanian engineers
10. Lithuanian generals
11. Lithuanian people of Belarusian descent
12. People from Brest Litovsk Voivodeship
13. People from Ivatsevichy District
14. People of the Polish–Russian War of 1792
15. Polish people of Belarusian descent

Académie royale de peinture et de sculpture

The Académie royale de peinture et de sculpture ("Royal Academy of Painting and Sculpture") was founded in 1648 in Paris, France.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Académie royale de peinture et de sculpture

African Americans

African Americans, also known as Black Americans or Afro-Americans, are an ethnic group consisting of Americans with partial or total ancestry from any of the Black racial groups of Africa.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and African Americans

Age of Enlightenment

The Age of Enlightenment (also the Age of Reason and the Enlightenment) was the intellectual and philosophical movement that occurred in Europe in the 17th and the 18th centuries.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Age of Enlightenment

Agrippa Hull

Agrippa Hull (1759–1848) was an African-American patriot who served as an orderly to Tadeusz Kościuszko, a Polish military officer, engineer and nobleman, for five years during the American Revolutionary War.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Agrippa Hull

Alaska

Alaska is a non-contiguous U.S. state on the northwest extremity of North America.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Alaska

Aleksander Orłowski

Aleksander Orłowski (9 March 1777 – 13 March 1832) was a Polish painter and sketch artist, and a pioneer of lithography in the Russian Empire. Tadeusz Kościuszko and Aleksander Orłowski are Kościuszko insurgents.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Aleksander Orłowski

Alex Storozynski

Alex Storozynski (born 1961) is an American author and was the President and executive director of The Kosciuszko Foundation.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Alex Storozynski

Alexander I of Russia

Alexander I (–), nicknamed "the Blessed", was Emperor of Russia from 1801, the first king of Congress Poland from 1815, and the grand duke of Finland from 1809 to his death in 1825.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Alexander I of Russia

Alien and Sedition Acts

The Alien and Sedition Acts were a set of four laws enacted in 1798 that applied restrictions to immigration and speech in the United States.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Alien and Sedition Acts

American Philosophical Society

The American Philosophical Society (APS) is an American scholarly organization and learned society founded in 1743 in Philadelphia that promotes knowledge in the humanities and natural sciences through research, professional meetings, publications, library resources, and community outreach.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and American Philosophical Society

American Revolution

The American Revolution was a rebellion and political movement in the Thirteen Colonies which peaked when colonists initiated an ultimately successful war for independence against the Kingdom of Great Britain.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and American Revolution

American Revolutionary War

The American Revolutionary War (April 19, 1775 – September 3, 1783), also known as the Revolutionary War or American War of Independence, was a military conflict that was part of the broader American Revolution, in which American Patriot forces organized as the Continental Army and commanded by George Washington defeated the British Army.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and American Revolutionary War

Anderson Galleries

Anderson Galleries began as an auctioner of books, prints, and occasionally called Anderson Auction Company.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Anderson Galleries

Anglicisation

Anglicisation is a form of cultural assimilation whereby something non-English becomes assimilated into, influenced by or dominated by the culture of England.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Anglicisation

Anthony Walton White

Anthony Walton White (July 7, 1750 – February 10, 1803) was a brigadier general in the Continental Army during the American Revolutionary War who had previously served as an aide-de-camp to General George Washington.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Anthony Walton White

Apollo Korzeniowski

Apollo Korzeniowski (21 February 1820 – 23 May 1869) was a Polish poet, playwright, translator, clandestine political activist, and father of Polish-English novelist Joseph Conrad.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Apollo Korzeniowski

Army of the Duchy of Warsaw

The Army of the Duchy of Warsaw (Polish: Armia Księstwa Warszawskiego) refers to the military forces of the Duchy of Warsaw.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Army of the Duchy of Warsaw

Arthur St. Clair

Major General Arthur St. Tadeusz Kościuszko and Arthur St. Clair are Continental Army generals.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Arthur St. Clair

Artillery

Artillery are ranged weapons that launch munitions far beyond the range and power of infantry firearms.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Artillery

Associated Press

The Associated Press (AP) is an American not-for-profit news agency headquartered in New York City.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Associated Press

Australia

Australia, officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a country comprising the mainland of the Australian continent, the island of Tasmania, and numerous smaller islands.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Australia

Austrian Partition

The Austrian Partition (zabór austriacki) comprises the former territories of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth acquired by the Habsburg monarchy during the Partitions of Poland in the late 18th century.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Austrian Partition

Łódź

Łódź is a city in central Poland and a former industrial centre.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Łódź

Bar Confederation

The Bar Confederation (Konfederacja barska; 1768–1772) was an association of Polish–Lithuanian nobles (szlachta) formed at the fortress of Bar in Podolia (now Ukraine), in 1768 to defend the internal and external independence of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth against Russian political influence and against King Stanislaus II Augustus with Polish reformers, who were attempting to limit the power of the Commonwealth's wealthy magnates.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Bar Confederation

Bateau

A bateau or batteau is a shallow-draft, flat-bottomed boat which was used extensively across North America, especially in the colonial period and in the fur trade.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Bateau

Battle of Camden

The Battle of Camden (August 16, 1780), also known as the Battle of Camden Court House, was a major victory for the British in the Southern theater of the American Revolutionary War.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Battle of Camden

Battle of Dubienka

The Battle of Dubienka occurred during the Polish–Russian War of 1792 (War of the Second Partition of Poland) where on July 18, 1792, the Polish army under the command of General Tadeusz Kościuszko defended the Bug River crossing against the Russian army under General Mikhail Kakhovsky.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Battle of Dubienka

Battle of Guilford Court House

The Battle of Guilford Court House was on March 15, 1781, during the American Revolutionary War, at a site that is now in Greensboro, the seat of Guilford County, North Carolina. A 2,100-man British force under the command of Lieutenant General Charles Cornwallis defeated Major General Nathanael Greene's 4,500 Americans.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Battle of Guilford Court House

Battle of Hobkirk's Hill

The Battle of Hobkirk's Hill (sometimes referred to as the Second Battle of Camden) was a battle of the American Revolutionary War fought on April 25, 1781, near Camden, South Carolina.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Battle of Hobkirk's Hill

Battle of James Island

The Battle of James Island was a minor engagement on November 14, 1782, just outside Charleston, South Carolina, between American and British forces.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Battle of James Island

Battle of Maciejowice

The Battle of Maciejowice was fought on 10 October 1794, between Poland and the Russian Empire.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Battle of Maciejowice

Battle of Praga

The Battle of Praga or the Second Battle of Warsaw of 1794, also known in Russian and German as the storming of Praga (Штурм Праги) and in Polish as the defense of Praga (Obrona Pragi), was a Russian assault on Praga, the easternmost community of Warsaw, during the Kościuszko Uprising in 1794.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Battle of Praga

Battle of Racławice

The Battle of Racławice was one of the first battles of the Polish-Lithuanian Kościuszko Uprising against Russia.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Battle of Racławice

Battle of Szczekociny

The Battle of Szczekociny was fought on the 6 June 1794 near the town of Szczekociny, Lesser Poland, between Poland and the combined forces of the Russian Empire and Kingdom of Prussia.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Battle of Szczekociny

Battle of Zieleńce

The Battle of Zieleńce was a battle in the Polish–Russian War of 1792, in defence of the Polish Constitution of 3 May 1791.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Battle of Zieleńce

Battles of Saratoga

The Battles of Saratoga (September 19 and October 7, 1777) marked the climax of the Saratoga campaign, giving a decisive victory to the Americans over the British in the American Revolutionary War.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Battles of Saratoga

Bayonet

A bayonet (from Old French bayonette, now spelt baïonnette) is a knife, dagger, sword, or spike-shaped melee weapon designed to be mounted on the end of the barrel of a rifle, carbine, musket or similar long firearm, allowing the gun to be used as an improvised spear in close combats.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Bayonet

Bayonne

Bayonne (Baiona; Baiona; Bayona) is a city in Southwestern France near the Spanish border.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Bayonne

Benedict Arnold

Benedict Arnold (Brandt (1994), p. 4June 14, 1801) was an American-born military officer who served during the American Revolutionary War. Tadeusz Kościuszko and Benedict Arnold are Continental Army generals.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Benedict Arnold

Benjamin Franklin

Benjamin Franklin (April 17, 1790) was an American polymath: a leading writer, scientist, inventor, statesman, diplomat, printer, publisher and political philosopher.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Benjamin Franklin

Benjamin Rush

Benjamin Rush (April 19, 1813) was an American revolutionary, a Founding Father of the United States and signatory to the U.S. Declaration of Independence, and a civic leader in Philadelphia, where he was a physician, politician, social reformer, humanitarian, educator, and the founder of Dickinson College. Tadeusz Kościuszko and Benjamin Rush are 1746 births.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Benjamin Rush

Boston

Boston, officially the City of Boston, is the capital and most populous city in the Commonwealth of Massachusetts in the United States.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Boston

Bounty (reward)

A bounty is a payment or reward of money to locate, capture or kill an outlaw or a wanted person.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Bounty (reward)

Braunau am Inn

Braunau am Inn (German for "Braunau on the Inn") is a town in Upper Austria on the border with Germany.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Braunau am Inn

Brest Litovsk Voivodeship

Brest Litovsk Voivodeship (Берасьцейскае ваяводзтва; Województwo brzeskolitewskie) was a unit of administrative territorial division and a seat of local government (voivode) within the Grand Duchy of Lithuania (Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth) since 1566 until the May Constitution in 1791, and from 1791 to 1795 (partitions of Poland) as a voivodeship in Poland.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Brest Litovsk Voivodeship

Brevet (military)

In the military, a brevet is a warrant that gives a commissioned officer a higher rank title as a reward, but which may not confer the authority and privileges of real rank.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Brevet (military)

Brigadier general

Brigadier general or brigade general is a military rank used in many countries.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Brigadier general

Brigadier general (United States)

In the United States Armed Forces, a brigadier general is a one-star general officer in the United States Army, Marine Corps, Air Force, and Space Force.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Brigadier general (United States)

Bristol

Bristol is a city, unitary authority area and ceremonial county in South West England, the most populous city in the region.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Bristol

Bug (river)

The Bug or Western Bug is a major river in Central Europe that flows through Belarus (border), Poland, and Ukraine, with a total length of.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Bug (river)

California Law Review

The California Law Review (also referred to as CLR) is the journal of the University of California, Berkeley, School of Law.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and California Law Review

Camp Kościuszko

Camp Kościuszko is the US V Corps' Forward Operating Station Poznań (FOS Poznań), PolandJohn Vandiver also denoted V Corps Headquarters (Forward).

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Camp Kościuszko

Captain (armed forces)

The army rank of captain (from the French capitaine) is a commissioned officer rank historically corresponding to the command of a company of soldiers.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Captain (armed forces)

Casimir Pulaski

Kazimierz Michał Władysław Wiktor Pułaski (anglicized Casimir Pulaski; March 4 or March 6, 1745Makarewicz, 1998 October 11, 1779) was a Polish nobleman, soldier, and military commander who has been called "The Father of American cavalry" or "The Soldier of Liberty". Tadeusz Kościuszko and Casimir Pulaski are Continental Army generals, Continental Army officers from Poland, Polish Roman Catholics, Polish emigrants to the United States and Polish generals.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Casimir Pulaski

Catherine the Great

Catherine II (born Princess Sophie Augusta Frederica von Anhalt-Zerbst; 2 May 172917 November 1796), most commonly known as Catherine the Great, was the reigning empress of Russia from 1762 to 1796. Tadeusz Kościuszko and Catherine the Great are Recipients of the Order of the White Eagle (Poland).

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Catherine the Great

Catholic Church

The Catholic Church, also known as the Roman Catholic Church, is the largest Christian church, with 1.28 to 1.39 billion baptized Catholics worldwide as of 2024.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Catholic Church

Causeway

A causeway is a track, road or railway on the upper point of an embankment across "a low, or wet place, or piece of water".

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Causeway

Charles Cornwallis, 1st Marquess Cornwallis

Charles Cornwallis, 1st Marquess Cornwallis, KG, PC (31 December 1738 – 5 October 1805) was a British Army officer, Whig politician and colonial administrator.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Charles Cornwallis, 1st Marquess Cornwallis

Charles Maurice de Talleyrand-Périgord

Charles-Maurice de Talleyrand-Périgord (2 February 1754 – 17 May 1838), 1st Prince of Benevento, then Prince of Talleyrand, was a French secularized clergyman, statesman, and leading diplomat.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Charles Maurice de Talleyrand-Périgord

Charleston, South Carolina

Charleston is the most populous city in the U.S. state of South Carolina, the county seat of Charleston County, and the principal city in the Charleston metropolitan area.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Charleston, South Carolina

Charter 97

Charter'97 (Хартыя'97; Хартия'97) is a declaration calling for democracy in Belarus and a pro-human rights online news outlet taking its inspiration from the declaration.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Charter 97

Chicago

Chicago is the most populous city in the U.S. state of Illinois and in the Midwestern United States.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Chicago

Cleveland

Cleveland, officially the City of Cleveland, is a city in the U.S. state of Ohio.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Cleveland

Colonel

Colonel (abbreviated as Col., Col, or COL) is a senior military officer rank used in many countries.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Colonel

Commander-in-chief

A commander-in-chief or supreme commander is the person who exercises supreme command and control over an armed force or a military branch.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Commander-in-chief

Commemorative stamp

A commemorative stamp is a postage stamp, often issued on a significant date such as an anniversary, to honor or commemorate a place, event, person, or object.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Commemorative stamp

Congress Poland

Congress Poland or Congress Kingdom of Poland, formally known as the Kingdom of Poland, was a polity created in 1815 by the Congress of Vienna as a semi-autonomous Polish state, a successor to Napoleon's Duchy of Warsaw.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Congress Poland

Constitution of 3 May 1791

The Constitution of 3 May 1791, titled the Government Act, was a written constitution for the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth adopted by the Great Sejm that met between 1788 and 1792.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Constitution of 3 May 1791

Continental Army

The Continental Army was the army of the United Colonies representing the Thirteen Colonies and later the United States during the American Revolutionary War.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Continental Army

Continental Congress

The Continental Congress was a series of legislative bodies, with some executive function, for the Thirteen Colonies of Great Britain in North America, and the newly declared United States before, during, and after the American Revolutionary War.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Continental Congress

Convention Army

The Convention Army (1777–1783) was an army of British and allied troops captured after the Battles of Saratoga in the American Revolutionary War.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Convention Army

Corps of Cadets (Warsaw)

The Warsaw Corps of Cadets (School of Chivalry; Szkoła Rycerska or Akademia Szlachecka Korpusu Kadetów) was the first state school in the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Corps of Cadets (Warsaw)

Corvée

Corvée is a form of unpaid forced labour that is intermittent in nature, lasting for limited periods of time, typically only a certain number of days' work each year.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Corvée

Crypt

A crypt (from Greek κρύπτη (kryptē) crypta "vault") is a stone chamber beneath the floor of a church or other building.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Crypt

Culture of Poland

The culture of Poland (Kultura Polski) is the product of its geography and distinct historical evolution, which is closely connected to an intricate thousand-year history.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Culture of Poland

Czartoryski

The House of Czartoryski (feminine form: Czartoryska, plural: Czartoryscy; Čartoriskiai) is a Polish princely family of Lithuanian-Ruthenian origin, also known as the Familia.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Czartoryski

Dan River

The Dan River flows in the U.S. states of North Carolina and Virginia.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Dan River

Daugava

The Daugava (Daugova; Dźwina; Düna) or Western Dvina (translit; Заходняя Дзвіна; Väina; Väinäjoki) is a large river rising in the Valdai Hills of Russia that flows through Belarus and Latvia into the Gulf of Riga of the Baltic Sea.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Daugava

Delaware River

The Delaware River is a major river in the Mid-Atlantic region of the United States and is the longest free-flowing (undammed) river in the Eastern United States.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Delaware River

Democratic-Republican Party

The Republican Party, retroactively called the Democratic-Republican Party (a modern term created by modern historians and political scientists), and also referred to as the Jeffersonian Republican Party among other names, was an American political party founded by Thomas Jefferson and James Madison in the early 1790s that championed liberalism, republicanism, individual liberty, equal rights, decentralization, free markets, free trade, agrarianism, and sympathy with the French Revolution.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Democratic-Republican Party

Departments of the Continental Army

In the American Revolutionary War units of the Continental Army were assigned to any one of seven regional or territorial departments to decentralize their command and administration.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Departments of the Continental Army

Detroit

Detroit is the most populous city in the U.S. state of Michigan.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Detroit

Dnieper

The Dnieper, also called Dnepr or Dnipro, is one of the major transboundary rivers of Europe, rising in the Valdai Hills near Smolensk, Russia, before flowing through Belarus and Ukraine to the Black Sea.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Dnieper

Drawing room

A drawing room is a room in a house where visitors may be entertained, and an alternative name for a living room.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Drawing room

Dubienka

Dubienka is a village in Chełm County, Lublin Voivodeship, in eastern Poland, close to the border with Ukraine on the Bug River.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Dubienka

Duchy of Warsaw

The Duchy of Warsaw (Księstwo Warszawskie; Duché de Varsovie; Herzogtum Warschau), also known as the Grand Duchy of Warsaw and Napoleonic Poland, was a French client state established by Napoleon Bonaparte in 1807, during the Napoleonic Wars.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Duchy of Warsaw

Embalming

Embalming is the art and science of preserving human remains by treating them (in its modern form with chemicals) to forestall decomposition.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Embalming

Federalist Party

The Federalist Party was a conservative and nationalist American political party and the first political party in the United States.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Federalist Party

First Partition of Poland

The First Partition of Poland took place in 1772 as the first of three partitions that eventually ended the existence of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth by 1795.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and First Partition of Poland

Folk hero

A folk hero or national hero is a type of hero – real, fictional or mythological – with their name, personality and deeds embedded in the popular consciousness of a people, mentioned frequently in folk songs, folk tales and other folklore; and with modern trope status in literature, art and films.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Folk hero

Fort Billingsport

Fort Billingsport, referred to as Fort Billings in some sources, was a Continental Army fort in Billingsport in Paulsboro, New Jersey in Gloucester County, New Jersey, during the American Revolutionary War.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Fort Billingsport

Fort Ticonderoga

Fort Ticonderoga, formerly Fort Carillon, is a large 18th-century star fort built by the French at a narrows near the south end of Lake Champlain, in northern New York, in the United States.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Fort Ticonderoga

Franciszek Ksawery Niesiołowski

Franciszek Ksawery Niesiołowski (18 December 1771 – 15 September 1845) was a colonel in the 6th Lithuanian Foot Regiment, general in the Kościuszko Uprising, the Army of the Duchy of Warsaw, and the Army of the Kingdom of Poland, served during the November Uprising, became a member of the Sejm in 1830, and was Senator-Castellan of the Kingdom of Poland from 8 August 1831. Tadeusz Kościuszko and Franciszek Ksawery Niesiołowski are people of the Polish–Russian War of 1792, Polish generals and Recipients of the Virtuti Militari.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Franciszek Ksawery Niesiołowski

Franciszek Smuglewicz

Franciszek Smuglewicz (Pranciškus Smuglevičius; 6 October 1745 – 18 September 1807) was a Polish-Lithuanian draughtsman and painter.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Franciszek Smuglewicz

French Revolution

The French Revolution was a period of political and societal change in France that began with the Estates General of 1789, and ended with the coup of 18 Brumaire in November 1799 and the formation of the French Consulate.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and French Revolution

George Washington

George Washington (February 22, 1732, 1799) was an American Founding Father, military officer, and politician who served as the first president of the United States from 1789 to 1797. Tadeusz Kościuszko and George Washington are Continental Army generals.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and George Washington

Grand Duchy of Lithuania

The Grand Duchy of Lithuania was a sovereign state in northeastern Europe that existed from the 13th century, succeeding the Kingdom of Lithuania, to the late 18th century, when the territory was suppressed during the 1795 partitions of Poland–Lithuania.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Grand Duchy of Lithuania

Great Sejm

The Great Sejm, also known as the Four-Year Sejm (Polish: Sejm Wielki or Sejm Czteroletni; Lithuanian: Didysis seimas or Ketverių metų seimas) was a Sejm (parliament) of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth that was held in Warsaw between 1788 and 1792.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Great Sejm

Greater Poland uprising (1794)

The 1794 Greater Poland uprising (Polish: Powstanie Wielkopolskie 1794 roku) was a military insurrection by Poles in Wielkopolska (Greater Poland) against Kingdom of Prussia which had taken possession of this territory after the 1793 Second Partition of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Greater Poland uprising (1794)

Grodno

Grodno (Гродно; Grodno) or Hrodna (Гродна) is a city in western Belarus.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Grodno

Grodno Sejm

Grodno Sejm (Sejm grodzieński; Gardino seimas) was the last Sejm (session of parliament) of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Grodno Sejm

Habsburg monarchy

The Habsburg monarchy, also known as Habsburg Empire, or Habsburg Realm, was the collection of empires, kingdoms, duchies, counties and other polities that were ruled by the House of Habsburg.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Habsburg monarchy

Halifax, Virginia

Halifax is a town in Halifax County, Virginia, United States, along the Banister River.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Halifax, Virginia

Harpsichord

A harpsichord (clavicembalo, clavecin, Cembalo; clavecín, cravo, клавеси́н (tr. klavesín or klavesin), klavecimbel, klawesyn) is a musical instrument played by means of a keyboard.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Harpsichord

Haym Salomon

Haym Salomon (April 7, 1740 – January 6, 1785) was a Polish-born American merchant best known for his actions during the American Revolution, where he was the prime financier to the Continental Congress. Tadeusz Kościuszko and Haym Salomon are Polish emigrants to the United States.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Haym Salomon

Hetman

reason is a political title from Central and Eastern Europe, historically assigned to military commanders (comparable to a field marshal or imperial marshal in the Holy Roman Empire).

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Hetman

Historical fiction

Historical fiction is a literary genre in which a fictional plot takes place in the setting of particular real historical events.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Historical fiction

History of Poland (1795–1918)

From 1795 to 1918, Poland was split between Prussia, the Habsburg monarchy, and Russia and had no independent existence.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and History of Poland (1795–1918)

Horatio Gates

Horatio Lloyd Gates (July 26, 1727April 10, 1806) was a British-born American army officer who served as a general in the Continental Army during the early years of the Revolutionary War. Tadeusz Kościuszko and Horatio Gates are Continental Army generals.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Horatio Gates

Hudson River

The Hudson River is a river that flows from north to south primarily through eastern New York, United States.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Hudson River

Hugo Kołłątaj

Hugo Stumberg Kołłątaj, also spelled Kołłątay (1 April 1750 – 28 February 1812), was a prominent Polish constitutional reformer and educationalist, and one of the most prominent figures of the Polish Enlightenment. Tadeusz Kościuszko and Hugo Kołłątaj are Kościuszko insurgents and Recipients of the Order of the White Eagle (Poland).

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Hugo Kołłątaj

Human rights

Human rights are moral principles or normsJames Nickel, with assistance from Thomas Pogge, M.B.E. Smith, and Leif Wenar, 13 December 2013, Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy,.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Human rights

Ignacy Działyński

Ignacy Erazm Działyński (1754–1797) was a Polish nobleman (szlachcic) of Ogończyk coat of arms and a military officer, known for his participation in the Warsaw Uprising of 1794. Tadeusz Kościuszko and Ignacy Działyński are generals of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth, Kościuszko insurgents and people of the Polish–Russian War of 1792.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Ignacy Działyński

Ignacy Jakub Massalski

Prince Ignacy Massalski (Ignotas Jokūbas Masalskis) (1726–1794) was a Polish-Lithuanian nobleman. Tadeusz Kościuszko and Ignacy Jakub Massalski are Recipients of the Order of the White Eagle (Poland).

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Ignacy Jakub Massalski

Ignacy Potocki

Count Roman Ignacy Potocki, generally known as Ignacy Potocki (1750–1809), was a Polish nobleman, member of the influential magnate Potocki family, owner of Klementowice and Olesin (near Kurów), a politician, statesman, writer, and office holder. Tadeusz Kościuszko and Ignacy Potocki are Kościuszko insurgents, Polish politicians and Recipients of the Order of the White Eagle (Poland).

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Ignacy Potocki

Independence Day (United States)

Independence Day, known colloquially as the Fourth of July, is a federal holiday in the United States which commemorates the ratification of the Declaration of Independence by the Second Continental Congress on July 4, 1776, establishing the United States of America.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Independence Day (United States)

Independence Hall

Independence Hall is a historic civic building in Philadelphia, where both the Declaration of Independence and the Constitution of the United States were debated and adopted by the Founding Fathers of the United States.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Independence Hall

Indiana

Indiana is a state in the Midwestern region of the United States.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Indiana

Ivatsevichy District

Ivatsevichy District or Ivacevičy District (Івацэвіцкі раён; Ивацевичский район) is a district (raion) of Brest Region in Belarus.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Ivatsevichy District

Izabela Czartoryska

Elżbieta "Izabela" Dorota Czartoryska (née Flemming; 3 March 1746 – 15 July 1835) was a Polish princess, writer, art collector, and prominent figure in the Polish Enlightenment. Tadeusz Kościuszko and Izabela Czartoryska are 1746 births.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Izabela Czartoryska

Jagiellonian University

The Jagiellonian University (UJ) is a public research university in Kraków, Poland.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Jagiellonian University

James Island, South Carolina

James Island is a town in Charleston County, South Carolina, United States.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and James Island, South Carolina

Jan Henryk Dąbrowski

Jan Henryk Dąbrowski (also known as Johann Heinrich Dąbrowski (Dombrowski) in German and Jean Henri Dombrowski in French; 2 August 1755 – 6 June 1818) was a Polish general and statesman, widely respected after his death for his patriotic attitude, and described as a national hero who spent his whole life restoring the legacy of Poland. Tadeusz Kościuszko and Jan Henryk Dąbrowski are generals of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth, Kościuszko insurgents, people of the Polish–Russian War of 1792 and Polish generals.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Jan Henryk Dąbrowski

Jan Matejko

Jan Alojzy Matejko (also known as Jan Mateyko; 24 June 1838 – 1 November 1893) was a Polish painter, a leading 19th-century exponent of history painting, known for depicting nodal events from Polish history. Tadeusz Kościuszko and Jan Matejko are Polish Roman Catholics.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Jan Matejko

Jan Styka

Jan Styka (April 8, 1858 in Lemberg – April 11, 1925 in Rome) was a Polish painter noted for producing large historical, battle-piece, and Christian religious panoramas.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Jan Styka

Jane Porter

Jane Porter (3 December 1775 – 24 May 1850) was an English historical novelist, dramatist and literary figure.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Jane Porter

Jaundice

Jaundice, also known as icterus, is a yellowish or greenish pigmentation of the skin and sclera due to high bilirubin levels.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Jaundice

Józef Ignacy Kraszewski

Józef Ignacy Kraszewski (28 July 1812 – 19 March 1887) was a Polish novelist, journalist, historian, publisher, painter, and musician.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Józef Ignacy Kraszewski

Józef Poniatowski

Prince Józef Antoni Poniatowski (7 May 1763 – 19 October 1813) was a Polish general, minister of war and army chief, who became a Marshal of the French Empire during the Napoleonic Wars. Tadeusz Kościuszko and Józef Poniatowski are Burials at Wawel Cathedral, generals of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth, Kościuszko insurgents, people of the Polish–Russian War of 1792, Polish Roman Catholics, Polish generals, Recipients of the Order of the White Eagle (Poland) and Recipients of the Virtuti Militari.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Józef Poniatowski

Józef Sylwester Sosnowski

Józef Sylwester Sosnowski (died 31 December 1783), of the Nałęcz coat-of-arms, was a Polish-Lithuanian magnate — Voivode of Smolensk (from 1771) and Połock (from 1781), Grand Notary of Lithuania (1754), Field Notary of Lithuania (1764–71), Field Hetman of Lithuania (1775–80), a delegate to the Convocation Sejm of 1764, and Marshall of the Electoral Sejm of 1764.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Józef Sylwester Sosnowski

Jean-Rodolphe Perronet

Jean-Rodolphe Perronet (27 October 1708 – 27 February 1794) was a French architect and structural engineer known for his many stone arch bridges.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Jean-Rodolphe Perronet

John Burgoyne

General John Burgoyne (24 February 1722 – 4 August 1792) was a British general, dramatist and politician who sat in the House of Commons from 1761 to 1792.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and John Burgoyne

John F. Kennedy International Airport

John F. Kennedy International Airport is a major international airport serving New York City and its metropolitan area, in the United States.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and John F. Kennedy International Airport

John Hartwell Cocke

Brigadier-General John Hartwell Cocke II (September 19, 1780 – June 24, 1866) was an American military officer, planter and businessman.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and John Hartwell Cocke

John Keats

John Keats (31 October 1795 – 23 February 1821) was an English poet of the second generation of Romantic poets, along with Lord Byron and Percy Bysshe Shelley.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and John Keats

John Laurens

John Laurens (October 28, 1754 – August 27, 1782) was an American soldier and statesman from South Carolina during the American Revolutionary War, best known for his criticism of slavery and his efforts to help recruit slaves to fight for their freedom as U.S. soldiers.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and John Laurens

John Marshall

John Marshall (September 24, 1755July 6, 1835) was an American statesman, lawyer, and Founding Father who served as the fourth chief justice of the United States from 1801 until his death in 1835.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and John Marshall

Joseph Fouché

Joseph Fouché, 1st Duc d'Otrante, 1st Comte Fouché (21 May 1759 – 25 December 1820) was a French statesman, revolutionary, and Minister of Police under First Consul Napoleon Bonaparte, who later became a subordinate of Emperor Napoleon.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Joseph Fouché

Joseph Story

Joseph Story (September 18, 1779 – September 10, 1845) was an American lawyer, jurist, and politician who served as an associate justice of the Supreme Court of the United States from 1812 to 1845.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Joseph Story

Julian Ursyn Niemcewicz

Julian Ursyn Niemcewicz (6 February 1758 – 21 May 1841) was a Polish poet, playwright and statesman. Tadeusz Kościuszko and Julian Ursyn Niemcewicz are Kościuszko insurgents and people from Brest Litovsk Voivodeship.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Julian Ursyn Niemcewicz

Juliusz Kossak

Juliusz Fortunat Kossak (Nowy Wiśnicz, 15 December 1824 – 3 February 1899, Kraków) was a Polish historical painter and master illustrator who specialized in battle scenes, military portraits and horses.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Juliusz Kossak

Karl von Holtei

Karl Eduard von Holtei (24 January 1798 – 12 February 1880) was a German poet and actor.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Karl von Holtei

Kathy Hochul

Kathleen Hochul (née Courtney; born August 27, 1958) is an American politician and lawyer.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Kathy Hochul

Kingdom of Great Britain

The Kingdom of Great Britain was a sovereign state in Western Europe from 1707 to the end of 1800.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Kingdom of Great Britain

Kingdom of Prussia

The Kingdom of Prussia (Königreich Preußen) constituted the German state of Prussia between 1701 and 1918.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Kingdom of Prussia

Kościuszko Mound

Kościuszko Mound (kopiec Kościuszki) is an artificial mound in Kraków, Poland.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Kościuszko Mound

Kościuszko Uprising

The Kościuszko Uprising, also known as the Polish Uprising of 1794, Second Polish War, Polish Campaign of 1794, and the Polish Revolution of 1794, was an uprising against the Russian and Prussian influence on Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth, led by Tadeusz Kościuszko in Poland-Lithuania and the Prussian partition in 1794.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Kościuszko Uprising

Kościuszko's Squadron

The Kościuszko Squadron (officially: Polish 7th Air Escadrille) was a Polish Air Force fighter squadron established in late 1919 by Merian C. Cooper, an American aviator who would go on to direct the film ''King Kong'' in 1933.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Kościuszko's Squadron

Konstanty Majeranowski

Konstanty Majeranowski (1787–1851) was a Polish journalist, poet and writer.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Konstanty Majeranowski

Kosava, Belarus

Kosava or Kossovo (Косава; Коссово; Kosovas; translit), formerly known as Kosava-Palyeskaye (translit, Kosów Poleski), is a town in Ivatsevichy District, Brest Region, Belarus.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Kosava, Belarus

Kosciusko County, Indiana

Kosciusko County is a county in the U.S. state of Indiana.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Kosciusko County, Indiana

Kosciusko Island

Kosciusko Island is an island in the Alexander Archipelago of southeastern Alaska, United States.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Kosciusko Island

Kosciuszko Bridge

The Kosciuszko Bridge, originally known as the Meeker Avenue Bridge, is a cable-stayed bridge over Newtown Creek in New York City, connecting Greenpoint in Brooklyn to Maspeth in Queens.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Kosciuszko Bridge

Kosciuszko Foundation

The Kosciuszko Foundation is a charitable foundation based in New York City.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Kosciuszko Foundation

Kosciuszko National Park

The Kosciuszko National Park is a national park and contains mainland Australia's highest peak, Mount Kosciuszko, for which it is named, and Cabramurra, the highest town in Australia.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Kosciuszko National Park

Kyiv

Kyiv (also Kiev) is the capital and most populous city of Ukraine.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Kyiv

La Genevraye

La Genevraye is a commune in the Seine-et-Marne department in the Île-de-France region in north-central France.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and La Genevraye

Lafayette Square, Washington, D.C.

Lafayette Square is a seven-acre (30,000 m2) public park located within President's Park in Washington, D.C., directly north of the White House on H Street, bounded by Jackson Place on the west, Madison Place on the east and Pennsylvania Avenue on the south.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Lafayette Square, Washington, D.C.

Legislative Assembly (France)

The Legislative Assembly (Assemblée législative) was the legislature of the Kingdom of France from 1 October 1791 to 20 September 1792 during the years of the French Revolution.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Legislative Assembly (France)

Leigh Hunt

James Henry Leigh Hunt (19 October 178428 August 1859), best known as Leigh Hunt, was an English critic, essayist and poet.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Leigh Hunt

Leipzig

Leipzig (Upper Saxon: Leibz'sch) is the most populous city in the German state of Saxony.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Leipzig

Leonard Marconi

Leonard Marconi (Warsaw, 6 October 1835 – 1 April 1899, Lemburg) was a Polish and Austro-Hungarian architect and sculptor.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Leonard Marconi

Liberal arts education

Liberal arts education (from Latin 'free' and 'art or principled practice') is the traditional academic course in Western higher education.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Liberal arts education

Libretto

A libretto (an English word derived from the Italian word libretto) is the text used in, or intended for, an extended musical work such as an opera, operetta, masque, oratorio, cantata or musical.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Libretto

Lieutenant

A lieutenant (abbreviated Lt., Lt, LT, Lieut and similar) is a junior commissioned officer rank in the armed forces of many nations, as well as fire services, emergency medical services, security services and police forces.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Lieutenant

Lieutenant general

Lieutenant general (Lt Gen, LTG and similar) is a military rank used in many countries.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Lieutenant general

List of heads of state of Lithuania

The article is a list of heads of state of Lithuania over historical Lithuanian state.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and List of heads of state of Lithuania

List of people granted honorary French citizenship during the French Revolution

During the French Revolution, France granted honorary citizenships to foreigners deemed champions of the revolutionary cause: to eighteen people on 26 August 1792 and to three more people throughout 1793.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and List of people granted honorary French citizenship during the French Revolution

List of Polish monarchs

Poland was ruled at various times either by dukes and princes (10th to 14th centuries) or by kings (11th to 18th centuries).

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and List of Polish monarchs

List of Polish people

This is a partial list of notable Polish or Polish-speaking or -writing people.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and List of Polish people

Liubeshiv

Liubeshiv (Любешів; Lubieszów; Lubiašoŭ; ליבישויוו) is a rural settlement in Kamin-Kashyrskyi Raion, Volyn Oblast, western Ukraine.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Liubeshiv

LOT Polish Airlines Flight 5055

LOT Polish Airlines Flight 5055 was a scheduled international passenger flight from Warsaw to New York City.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and LOT Polish Airlines Flight 5055

Loyalty oath

A loyalty oath is a pledge of allegiance to an organization, institution, or state of which an individual is a member.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Loyalty oath

Ludwika Sosnowska

Ludwika Sosnowska (1751 – 6 December 1836) was a Polish aristocrat, who co-translated the first physiocratic work from French to Polish, had an affair with the military engineer Tadeusz Kościuszko but ultimately married Prince Jozef Lubomirski.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Ludwika Sosnowska

Lviv

Lviv (Львів; see below for other names) is the largest city in western Ukraine, as well as the sixth-largest city in Ukraine, with a population of It serves as the administrative centre of Lviv Oblast and Lviv Raion, and is one of the main cultural centres of Ukraine. Tadeusz Kościuszko and Lviv are Recipients of the Virtuti Militari.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Lviv

Magnates of Poland and Lithuania

The magnates of Poland and Lithuania were an aristocracy of Polish-Lithuanian nobility (szlachta) that existed in the Crown of the Kingdom of Poland, in the Grand Duchy of Lithuania and, from the 1569 Union of Lublin, in the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth, until the Third Partition of Poland in 1795. Tadeusz Kościuszko and magnates of Poland and Lithuania are Ruthenian nobility of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Magnates of Poland and Lithuania

Main Square, Kraków

The Main Square (Rynek Główny) of the Old Town of Kraków, Lesser Poland, is the principal urban space located at the center of the city.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Main Square, Kraków

Major general

Major general is a military rank used in many countries.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Major general

Major general (United States)

In the United States Armed Forces, a major general is a two-star general officer in the United States Army, Marine Corps, Air Force, and Space Force.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Major general (United States)

Manumission

Manumission, or enfranchisement, is the act of freeing slaves by their owners.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Manumission

Maria Konopnicka

Maria Konopnicka (23 May 1842 – 8 October 1910) was a Polish poet, novelist, children's writer, translator, journalist, critic, and activist for women's rights and for Polish independence.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Maria Konopnicka

Marian Konieczny

Marian Adam Konieczny (13 January 1930 – 25 July 2017) was a Polish sculptor and politician, Professor and Dean at the Faculty of Sculpture of the Jan Matejko Academy of Fine Arts in Kraków.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Marian Konieczny

Maryland

Maryland is a state in the Mid-Atlantic region of the United States.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Maryland

Mateusz Morawiecki

Mateusz Jakub Morawiecki (born 20 June 1968) is a Polish economist, historian and politician who served as the prime minister of Poland between 2017 and 2023. Tadeusz Kościuszko and Mateusz Morawiecki are Polish Roman Catholics.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Mateusz Morawiecki

Międzyborze, Greater Poland Voivodeship

Międzyborze is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Pogorzela, within Gostyń County, Greater Poland Voivodeship, in west-central Poland.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Międzyborze, Greater Poland Voivodeship

Michał Stachowicz

Michał Stachowicz (14 August 1768, in Kraków – 26 March 1825, in Kraków) was a Polish painter and graphic artist in the Romantic style.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Michał Stachowicz

Michael Kovats de Fabriczy

Michael Kovats de Fabriczy (often simply Michael Kovats; Kováts Mihály; 1724 – May 11, 1779) was a Hungarian nobleman and cavalry officer who served in the Continental Army during the American Revolutionary War, in which he was killed in action.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Michael Kovats de Fabriczy

Mieczysław Lubelski

Mieczysław Jan Ireneusz Lubelski (30 December 1886 – 29 April 1965) was a Polish monumental sculptor and ceramicist.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Mieczysław Lubelski

Mikhail Kakhovsky

Count Mikhail Vasilyevich Kakhovski (Михаил Васильевич Каховский; 1734–1800) was a senior Russian general who led the imperial army to a rapid victory in the Polish–Russian War of 1792.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Mikhail Kakhovsky

Military engineering

Military engineering is loosely defined as the art, science, and practice of designing and building military works and maintaining lines of military transport and military communications.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Military engineering

Military of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth

The military of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth consisted of two separate armies of the Kingdom of Poland's Crown Army and the Grand Duchy of Lithuania's Grand Ducal Lithuanian Army following the 1569 Union of Lublin, which joined to form the bi-conderate elective monarchy of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Military of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth

Military.com

Military.com is a website that provides news and information about the United States military, service members, veterans, and their families as well as foreign policy and broader national security issues.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Military.com

Militia

A militia is generally an army or some other fighting organization of non-professional or part-time soldiers; citizens of a country, or subjects of a state, who may perform military service during a time of need, as opposed to a professional force of regular, full-time military personnel; or, historically, to members of a warrior-nobility class (e.g.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Militia

Milwaukee

Milwaukee is the most populous city in the U.S. state of Wisconsin and the seat of Milwaukee County.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Milwaukee

Minsk

Minsk (Мінск,; Минск) is the capital and the largest city of Belarus, located on the Svislach and the now subterranean Niamiha rivers.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Minsk

Mohawk River

The Mohawk River is a U.S. Geological Survey.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Mohawk River

Monica Mary Gardner

Monica Mary Gardner (26 June 1873 – 16 April 1941) was an English writer on Poland and Polish writers and a translator of Polish literature.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Monica Mary Gardner

Montigny-sur-Loing

Montigny-sur-Loing (literally Montigny on Loing) is a commune in the Seine-et-Marne department in the Île-de-France region in north-central France.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Montigny-sur-Loing

Mount Defiance (New York)

Mount Defiance is an high hill on the New York side of Lake Champlain, in the northeastern United States.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Mount Defiance (New York)

Mount Kosciuszko

Mount Kosciuszko (Ngarigo: Kunama Namadgi) is mainland Australia's tallest mountain, at above sea level.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Mount Kosciuszko

Myerachowshchyna

Myerachowshchyna (Mieračoŭščyna; Merechyovshchina; Mereczowszczyzna) is a former manor near Kosava in Ivatsevichy District, Brest Region, Belarus.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Myerachowshchyna

Napoleon

Napoleon Bonaparte (born Napoleone di Buonaparte; 15 August 1769 – 5 May 1821), later known by his regnal name Napoleon I, was a French military and political leader who rose to prominence during the French Revolution and led a series of successful campaigns across Europe during the Revolutionary Wars and Napoleonic Wars from 1796 to 1815.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Napoleon

Nathanael Greene

Major-General Nathanael Greene (August 7, 1742 – June 19, 1786) was an American military officer and planter who served in the Continental Army during the Revolutionary War. Tadeusz Kościuszko and Nathanael Greene are Continental Army generals.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Nathanael Greene

National Park Service

The National Park Service (NPS) is an agency of the United States federal government, within the U.S. Department of the Interior.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and National Park Service

New Jersey

New Jersey is a state situated within both the Mid-Atlantic and Northeastern regions of the United States.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and New Jersey

New South Wales

New South Wales (commonly abbreviated as NSW) is a state on the east coast of:Australia.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and New South Wales

New York State Department of Transportation

The New York State Department of Transportation (NYSDOT) is the department of the New York state government responsible for the development and operation of highways, railroads, mass transit systems, ports, waterways and aviation facilities in the U.S. state of New York.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and New York State Department of Transportation

Newark, New Jersey

Newark is the most populous city in the U.S. state of New Jersey, the county seat of Essex County, and a principal city of the New York metropolitan area.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Newark, New Jersey

Ninety Six, South Carolina

Ninety Six is a town in Greenwood County, South Carolina, United States.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Ninety Six, South Carolina

North Carolina

North Carolina is a state in the Southeastern and Mid-Atlantic regions of the United States.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and North Carolina

November Uprising

The November Uprising (1830–31), also known as the Polish–Russian War 1830–31 or the Cadet Revolution, was an armed rebellion in the heartland of partitioned Poland against the Russian Empire.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and November Uprising

Nowogródek Voivodeship (1507–1795)

Nowogródek Voivodeship (województwo nowogródzkie; Palatinatus Novogrodensis; Naugarduko vaivadija; Наваградзкае ваяводзтва) was a voivodeship of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania from 1507 to 1795, with the capital in the town of Nowogródek (now Novogrudok, Belarus).

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Nowogródek Voivodeship (1507–1795)

Officer (armed forces)

An officer is a person who holds a position of authority as a member of an armed force or uniformed service.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Officer (armed forces)

Opera

Opera is a form of theatre in which music is a fundamental component and dramatic roles are taken by singers.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Opera

Order of the White Eagle (Poland)

The Order of the White Eagle (Order Orła Białego) is the highest order of merit of the Republic of Poland and one of the oldest distinctions in the world still in use.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Order of the White Eagle (Poland)

Organ (biology)

In a multicellular organism, an organ is a collection of tissues joined in a structural unit to serve a common function.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Organ (biology)

Pantheon (religion)

A pantheon is the particular set of all gods of any individual polytheistic religion, mythology, or tradition.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Pantheon (religion)

Parliamentary system

A parliamentary system, or parliamentary democracy, is a system of democratic government where the head of government (who may also be the head of state) derives their democratic legitimacy from their ability to command the support ("confidence") of the legislature, typically a parliament, to which they are accountable.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Parliamentary system

Partitions of Poland

The Partitions of Poland were three partitions of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth that took place toward the end of the 18th century and ended the existence of the state, resulting in the elimination of sovereign Poland and Lithuania for 123 years.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Partitions of Poland

Patriotic Party

The Patriotic Party (Stronnictwo Patriotyczne), also known as the Patriot Party or, in English, as the Reform Party, was a political movement in the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth in the period of the Four-Year Sejm (Great Sejm) of 1788–1792, whose chief achievement was the Constitution of 3 May 1791.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Patriotic Party

Paul I of Russia

Paul I (Pavel I Petrovich; –) was Emperor of Russia from 1796 until his 1801 assassination.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Paul I of Russia

Paulsboro, New Jersey

Paulsboro is a borough situated on the banks of the Delaware River within Gloucester County, in the U.S. state of New Jersey, within the Philadelphia metropolitan area.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Paulsboro, New Jersey

Pennsylvania State University

The Pennsylvania State University, commonly referred to as Penn State and sometimes by the acronym PSU, is a public state-related land-grant research university with campuses and facilities throughout Pennsylvania.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Pennsylvania State University

Peter and Paul Fortress

The Peter and Paul Fortress is the original citadel of Saint Petersburg, Russia, founded by Peter the Great in 1703 and built to Domenico Trezzini's designs from 1706 to 1740 as a star fortress.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Peter and Paul Fortress

Philadelphia

Philadelphia, colloquially referred to as Philly, is the most populous city in the U.S. state of Pennsylvania and the sixth-most populous city in the nation, with a population of 1,603,797 in the 2020 census.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Philadelphia

Philip Schuyler

Philip John Schuyler (November 20, 1733 - November 18, 1804) was an American general in the Revolutionary War and a United States Senator from New York. Tadeusz Kościuszko and Philip Schuyler are Continental Army generals.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Philip Schuyler

Physiocracy

Physiocracy (from the Greek for "government of nature") is an economic theory developed by a group of 18th-century Age of Enlightenment French economists who believed that the wealth of nations derived solely from the value of "land agriculture" or "land development" and that agricultural products should be highly priced.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Physiocracy

Pierre Beaumarchais

Pierre-Augustin Caron de Beaumarchais (in full:; 24 January 1732 – 18 May 1799) was a French polymath.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Pierre Beaumarchais

Połaniec

Połaniec is a town in Staszów County, Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship, Poland, with 8,406 inhabitants (2012).

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Połaniec

Polish Air Force

The Polish Air Force (Air Forces) is the aerial warfare branch of the Polish Armed Forces.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Polish Air Force

Polish Americans

Polish Americans (Polonia amerykańska) are Americans who either have total or partial Polish ancestry, or are citizens of the Republic of Poland.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Polish Americans

Polish Biographical Dictionary

Polski Słownik Biograficzny (PSB; Polish Biographical Dictionary) is a Polish-language biographical dictionary, comprising an alphabetically arranged compilation of authoritative biographies of some 25,000 notable Poles and of foreigners who have been active in Poland – famous as well as less-well-known persons – from Popiel, Piast Kołodziej, and Mieszko I, at the dawn of Polish history, to persons who died in the year 2000.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Polish Biographical Dictionary

Polish Land Forces

The Land Forces are the land forces of the Polish Armed Forces.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Polish Land Forces

Polish language

Polish (język polski,, polszczyzna or simply polski) is a West Slavic language of the Lechitic group within the Indo-European language family written in the Latin script.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Polish language

Polish Legions (Napoleonic era)

The Polish Legions (Legiony Polskie we Włoszech; also known as the Dąbrowski Legions) were several Polish military units that served with the French Army in the Napoleonic era, mainly from 1797 to 1803, although some units continued to serve until 1815.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Polish Legions (Napoleonic era)

Polish Museum, Rapperswil

The Polish Museum, Rapperswil, was founded in Rapperswil, Switzerland, on 23 October 1870, by Polish Count Władysław Broel-Plater, at the urging of Agaton Giller, as "a refuge for Poland's historic memorabilia dishonored and plundered in the.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Polish Museum, Rapperswil

Polish Navy

The Polish Navy (War Navy; often abbreviated to Marynarka) is the naval branch of the Polish Armed Forces.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Polish Navy

Polish złoty

The Polish złoty (alternative spelling: zloty; Polish: polski złoty,;The nominative plural, used for numbers ending in 2, 3 and 4 (except those in 12, 13 and 14), is złote; the genitive plural, used for all other numbers, is złotych abbreviation: zł; code: PLN)Prior to 1995, code PLZ was used instead.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Polish złoty

Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth

Poland–Lithuania, formally known as the Kingdom of Poland and the Grand Duchy of Lithuania and also referred to as the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth or the First Polish Republic, was a bi-confederal state, sometimes called a federation, of Poland and Lithuania ruled by a common monarch in real union, who was both King of Poland and Grand Duke of Lithuania.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth

Polish–Russian War of 1792

The Polish–Russian War of 1792 (also, War of the Second Partition, and in Polish sources, War in Defence of the Constitution) was fought between the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth on one side, and the Targowica Confederation (conservative nobility of the Commonwealth opposed to the new Constitution of 3 May 1791) and the Russian Empire under Catherine the Great on the other.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Polish–Russian War of 1792

Polonaise

The polonaise (polonez) is a dance of Polish origin, one of the five Polish national dances in 4 time.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Polonaise

Polonization

Polonization or Polonisation (polonizacja)In Polish historiography, particularly pre-WWII (e.g., L. Wasilewski. As noted in Смалянчук А. Ф. (Smalyanchuk 2001) Паміж краёвасцю і нацыянальнай ідэяй. Польскі рухна беларускіхі літоўскіхземлях.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Polonization

Princeton, New Jersey

Princeton is a borough in Mercer County, in the U.S. state of New Jersey.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Princeton, New Jersey

Proclamation of Połaniec

The Proclamation of Połaniec (also known as the Połaniec Manifesto; Uniwersał Połaniecki), issued on 7 May 1794 by Tadeusz Kościuszko near the town of Połaniec, was one of the most notable events of Poland's Kościuszko Uprising, and the most famous legal act of the Uprising.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Proclamation of Połaniec

Puławy

Puławy (also written Pulawy) is a city in eastern Poland, in Lesser Poland's Lublin Voivodeship, at the confluence of the Vistula and Kurówka Rivers.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Puławy

Racławice Panorama

The Racławice Panorama (Polish: Panorama Racławicka) is a monumental (15 × 114 meter) cycloramic painting depicting the Battle of Racławice, during the Kościuszko Uprising.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Racławice Panorama

Rajnold Suchodolski

Rajnold Suchodolski (1804 – 8 September 1831, Warsaw) was a Polish poet.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Rajnold Suchodolski

Rapperswil

Rapperswil (Swiss German: or;Andres Kristol, Rapperswil SG (See) in: Dictionnaire toponymique des communes suisses – Lexikon der schweizerischen Gemeindenamen – Dizionario toponomastico dei comuni svizzeri (DTS|LSG), Centre de dialectologie, Université de Neuchâtel, Verlag Huber, Frauenfeld/Stuttgart/Wien 2005, and Éditions Payot, Lausanne 2005,, p.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Rapperswil

Reign of Terror

The Reign of Terror or the Mountain Republic was a period of the French Revolution when, following the creation of the First Republic, a series of massacres and numerous public executions took place in response to revolutionary fervour, anticlerical sentiment, and accusations of treason by the Committee of Public Safety.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Reign of Terror

Richard Cosway

Richard Cosway (5 November 1742 – 4 July 1821) was a leading English portrait painter of the Georgian and Regency era, noted for his miniatures.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Richard Cosway

Roch III coat of arms

Roch III is a Polish coat of arms.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Roch III coat of arms

Roger B. Taney

Roger Brooke Taney (March 17, 1777 – October 12, 1864) was an American lawyer and politician who served as the fifth chief justice of the United States, holding that office from 1836 until his death in 1864.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Roger B. Taney

Royal Castle, Warsaw

The Royal Castle in Warsaw (Zamek Królewski w Warszawie) is a state museum and a national historical monument, which formerly served as the official royal residence of several Polish monarchs.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Royal Castle, Warsaw

Ruble

The ruble or rouble (p) is the currency unit of Belarus and Russia.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Ruble

Russian Empire

The Russian Empire was a vast empire that spanned most of northern Eurasia from its proclamation in November 1721 until its dissolution in March 1917.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Russian Empire

Ruthenians

Ruthenian and Ruthene are exonyms of Latin origin, formerly used in Eastern and Central Europe as common ethnonyms for East Slavs, particularly during the late medieval and early modern periods.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Ruthenians

Saint Petersburg

Saint Petersburg, formerly known as Petrograd and later Leningrad, is the second-largest city in Russia after Moscow.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Saint Petersburg

Samuel Taylor Coleridge

Samuel Taylor Coleridge (21 October 177225 July 1834) was an English poet, literary critic, philosopher, and theologian who was a founder of the Romantic Movement in England and a member of the Lake Poets with his friend William Wordsworth.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Samuel Taylor Coleridge

Saratoga, New York

Saratoga is a town in Saratoga County, New York, United States.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Saratoga, New York

Saxony

Saxony, officially the Free State of Saxony, is a landlocked state of Germany, bordering the states of Brandenburg, Saxony-Anhalt, Thuringia, Bavaria, as well as the countries of Poland and the Czech Republic.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Saxony

Scythemen

Scythemen, also known as scythe-bearers is the term for soldiers (often peasants and townspeople) armed with war scythes.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Scythemen

Second Continental Congress

The Second Continental Congress was the late 18th-century meeting of delegates from the Thirteen Colonies that united in support of the American Revolution and the Revolutionary War, which established American independence from the British Empire.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Second Continental Congress

Second Partition of Poland

The 1793 Second Partition of Poland was the second of three partitions (or partial annexations) that ended the existence of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth by 1795.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Second Partition of Poland

Seine

The Seine is a river in northern France.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Seine

Siege of Fort Ticonderoga (1777)

The Siege of Fort Ticonderoga of 1777 occurred between 2 July and 6 July 1777 at Fort Ticonderoga, near the southern end of Lake Champlain in the state of New York.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Siege of Fort Ticonderoga (1777)

Siege of Ninety Six

The Siege of Ninety Six was a siege in western South Carolina late in the American Revolutionary War.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Siege of Ninety Six

Siege of Warsaw (1794)

The siege of Warsaw of 1794 was a joint Russian and Prussian siege of the capital of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth, during the Kościuszko Uprising in the summer of 1794.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Siege of Warsaw (1794)

Sieniawa

Sieniawa (Seniáva), is a town in southeastern Poland.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Sieniawa

Sigismund I the Old

Sigismund I the Old (Zygmunt I Stary, Žygimantas II Senasis; 1 January 1467 – 1 April 1548) was King of Poland and Grand Duke of Lithuania from 1506 until his death in 1548. Tadeusz Kościuszko and Sigismund I the Old are Burials at Wawel Cathedral and Polish Roman Catholics.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Sigismund I the Old

Slavery in the United States

The legal institution of human chattel slavery, comprising the enslavement primarily of Africans and African Americans, was prevalent in the United States of America from its founding in 1776 until 1865, predominantly in the South.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Slavery in the United States

Society of the Cincinnati

The Society of the Cincinnati is a fraternal, hereditary society founded in 1783 to commemorate the American Revolutionary War that saw the creation of the United States.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Society of the Cincinnati

Solothurn

Solothurn (Soleure; Soletta; help) is a town, a municipality, and the capital of the canton of Solothurn in Switzerland.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Solothurn

Sonnet

The term sonnet derives from the Italian word sonetto (from the Latin word sonus). It refers to a fixed verse poetic form, traditionally consisting of fourteen lines adhering to a set rhyming scheme.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Sonnet

South Carolina

South Carolina is a state in the coastal Southeastern region of the United States.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and South Carolina

Southern Bug

The Southern Bug, also called Southern Buh (Pivdennyi Buh; Yuzhny Bug; Bugul de Sud or just Bug), and sometimes Boh River (Бог; Boh), at the Encyclopedia of Ukraine is a navigable river located in Ukraine.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Southern Bug

St. Florian's Church

The Collegiate Church of St.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and St. Florian's Church

Standard-bearer (Eastern Europe)

Standard-bearer (Polish: Chorąży; Russian and Ukrainian: хорунжий, khorunzhiy) is a military rank in Poland, Ukraine and some neighboring countries.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Standard-bearer (Eastern Europe)

Stanisław August Poniatowski

Stanisław II August (born Stanisław Antoni Poniatowski; 17 January 1732 – 12 February 1798), known also by his regnal Latin name Stanislaus II Augustus, and as Stanisław August Poniatowski, was King of Poland and Grand Duke of Lithuania from 1764 to 1795, and the last monarch of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth. Tadeusz Kościuszko and Stanisław August Poniatowski are Kościuszko insurgents, people from Brest Litovsk Voivodeship, people of the Polish–Russian War of 1792, Polish Roman Catholics, Recipients of the Order of the White Eagle (Poland) and Recipients of the Virtuti Militari.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Stanisław August Poniatowski

Stanisław Herbst

Stanisław Herbst (né Chrobot; 12 July 1907, Rakvere, Russian Empire (modern-day Estonia) – 24 June 1973, Warsaw) was a Polish historian, researcher of modern history, and military historian.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Stanisław Herbst

Stanisław Staszic

Stanisław Wawrzyniec Staszic (baptised 6 November 1755 – 20 January 1826) was a leading figure in the Polish Enlightenment: a Catholic priest, philosopher, geologist, writer, poet, translator and statesman.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Stanisław Staszic

Starokostiantyniv

Starokostiantyniv (Старокостянтинів; Starokonstantynów, or Konstantynów; אלט-קאָנסטאַנטין Alt Konstantin) is a city in Khmelnytskyi Raion, Khmelnytskyi Oblast (province) of western Ukraine.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Starokostiantyniv

Statue of Tadeusz Kościuszko (Washington, D.C.)

Brigadier General Thaddeus Kościuszko is a bronze statue honoring Polish military figure and engineer Tadeusz Kościuszko.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Statue of Tadeusz Kościuszko (Washington, D.C.)

Stockholm

Stockholm is the capital and most populous city of the Kingdom of Sweden as well as the largest urban area in the Nordic countries.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Stockholm

Stroke

Stroke (also known as a cerebrovascular accident (CVA) or brain attack) is a medical condition in which poor blood flow to the brain causes cell death.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Stroke

Supreme Court of the United States

The Supreme Court of the United States (SCOTUS) is the highest court in the federal judiciary of the United States.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Supreme Court of the United States

Switzerland

Switzerland, officially the Swiss Confederation, is a landlocked country located in west-central Europe.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Switzerland

Sybirak

A sybirak (plural: sybiracy) is a person resettled to Siberia.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Sybirak

Szlachta

The szlachta (Polish:; Lithuanian: šlėkta) were the noble estate of the realm in the Kingdom of Poland, the Grand Duchy of Lithuania and the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth and, as a social class, dominated those states by exercising political rights and power. Tadeusz Kościuszko and szlachta are Ruthenian nobility of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Szlachta

Tadeusz Kościuszko

Andrzej Tadeusz Bonawentura Kościuszko (Andrew Thaddeus Bonaventure Kosciuszko; 4 or 12 February 174615 October 1817) was a Polish military engineer, statesman, and military leader who then became a national hero in Poland, the United States, Lithuania and Belarus. Tadeusz Kościuszko and Tadeusz Kościuszko are 1746 births, 1817 deaths, Belarusian Roman Catholics, Belarusian emigrants to the United States, Belarusian engineers, Belarusian generals, Belarusian politicians, Burials at Wawel Cathedral, Continental Army generals, Continental Army officers from Poland, generals of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth, Kościuszko insurgents, Lithuanian Roman Catholics, Lithuanian emigrants to the United States, Lithuanian engineers, Lithuanian generals, Lithuanian people of Belarusian descent, Lithuanian politicians, people from Brest Litovsk Voivodeship, people from Ivatsevichy District, people of the Polish–Russian War of 1792, Polish Roman Catholics, Polish emigrants to the United States, Polish engineers, Polish generals, Polish people of Belarusian descent, Polish politicians, Recipients of the Order of the White Eagle (Poland), Recipients of the Virtuti Militari and Ruthenian nobility of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Tadeusz Kościuszko

Tadeusz Kościuszko Monument (Chicago)

The Tadeusz Kościuszko Monument, also known as the Tadeusz Kościuszko Memorial and the Thaddeus Kosciuszko Memorial, is an outdoor sculpture by artist Kazimierz Chodziński depicting Tadeusz Kościuszko, installed in the median of East Solidarity Drive, near Chicago's Shedd Aquarium, in the U.S.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Tadeusz Kościuszko Monument (Chicago)

Tadeusz Kościuszko Monument, Warsaw

The Tadeusz Kościuszko Monument in Warsaw (Pomnik Tadeusza Kościuszki w Warszawie) is a statue dedicated to commemorate the national hero of Poland, Lithuania, Belarus, and the United States, general Tadeusz Kościuszko (1746–1817), and situated on the Iron-Gate Square in front of the Lubomirski Palace.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Tadeusz Kościuszko Monument, Warsaw

Targowica Confederation

The Targowica Confederation (konfederacja targowicka,, Targovicos konfederacija) was a confederation established by Polish and Lithuanian magnates on 27 April 1792, in Saint Petersburg, with the backing of the Russian Empress Catherine II.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Targowica Confederation

Thaddeus Kosciusko Bridge

The Thaddeus Kosciusko Bridge, commonly referred to as the Twin Bridges, is a pair of identical through arch, steel bridges which span the Mohawk River between the towns of Colonie, Albany County and Halfmoon, Saratoga County, in New York State's Capital District.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Thaddeus Kosciusko Bridge

Thaddeus Kosciuszko National Memorial

Thaddeus Kosciuszko National Memorial preserves the home of Tadeusz (Thaddeus) Kościuszko at 301 Pine Street in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Thaddeus Kosciuszko National Memorial

Thaddeus of Warsaw

Thaddeus of Warsaw is an 1803 novel written by Jane Porter and originally published in four volumes.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Thaddeus of Warsaw

The Institute of World Politics

The Institute of World Politics (IWP) is a private graduate school of national security, intelligence, and international affairs in Washington, D.C., and Reston, Virginia.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and The Institute of World Politics

The Philadelphia Inquirer

The Philadelphia Inquirer, often referred to simply as The Inquirer, is a daily newspaper headquartered in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and The Philadelphia Inquirer

The Sigismund Bell

The Sigismund Bell (Dzwon Zygmunt or Dzwon Zygmunta) is the largest of the five bells hanging in the Sigismund Tower of the Wawel Cathedral in the Polish city of Kraków.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and The Sigismund Bell

Third Partition of Poland

The Third Partition of Poland (1795) was the last in a series of the Partitions of Poland–Lithuania and the land of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth among Prussia, the Habsburg monarchy, and the Russian Empire which effectively ended Polish–Lithuanian national sovereignty until 1918.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Third Partition of Poland

Thomas Jefferson

Thomas Jefferson (April 13, 1743 – July 4, 1826) was an American statesman, planter, diplomat, lawyer, architect, philosopher, and Founding Father who served as the third president of the United States from 1801 to 1809.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Thomas Jefferson

Thomas Jefferson Foundation

The Thomas Jefferson Foundation, originally known as the Thomas Jefferson Memorial Foundation, is a private, nonprofit 501(c)(3) corporation founded in 1923 to purchase and maintain Monticello, the primary plantation of Thomas Jefferson, the third president of the United States.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Thomas Jefferson Foundation

Thomas Paine

Thomas Paine (born Thomas Pain; – In the contemporary record as noted by Conway, Paine's birth date is given as January 29, 1736–37. Common practice was to use a dash or a slash to separate the old-style year from the new-style year. In the old calendar, the new year began on March 25, not January 1.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Thomas Paine

Toleration

Toleration is when one allows, permits, an action, idea, object, or person that one dislikes or disagrees with.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Toleration

Treaty of Paris (1783)

The Treaty of Paris, signed in Paris by representatives of King George III of Great Britain and representatives of the United States on September 3, 1783, officially ended the American Revolutionary War and recognized the Thirteen Colonies, which had been part of colonial British America, to be free, sovereign and independent states.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Treaty of Paris (1783)

Tsarina

Tsarina or tsaritsa (also spelled csarina or csaricsa, tzarina or tzaritza, or czarina or czaricza; tsaritsa; царица / carica; tsaritsa) is the title of a female autocratic ruler (monarch) of Bulgaria, Serbia or Russia, or the title of a tsar's wife.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Tsarina

United States

The United States of America (USA or U.S.A.), commonly known as the United States (US or U.S.) or America, is a country primarily located in North America.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and United States

United States Congress

The United States Congress, or simply Congress, is the legislature of the federal government of the United States.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and United States Congress

United States Military Academy

The United States Military Academy (USMA), also referred to metonymically as West Point or simply as Army, is a United States service academy in West Point, New York.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and United States Military Academy

University of Michigan

The University of Michigan (U-M, UMich, or simply Michigan) is a public research university in Ann Arbor, Michigan.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and University of Michigan

University of Warsaw

The University of Warsaw (Uniwersytet Warszawski, Universitas Varsoviensis) is a public research university in Warsaw, Poland.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and University of Warsaw

Urn

An urn is a vase, often with a cover, with a typically narrowed neck above a rounded body and a footed pedestal.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Urn

Vice President of the United States

The vice president of the United States (VPOTUS) is the second-highest officer in the executive branch of the U.S. federal government, after the president of the United States, and ranks first in the presidential line of succession.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Vice President of the United States

Vienna

Vienna (Wien; Austro-Bavarian) is the capital, most populous city, and one of nine federal states of Austria.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Vienna

Virginia

Virginia, officially the Commonwealth of Virginia, is a state in the Southeastern and Mid-Atlantic regions of the United States between the Atlantic Coast and the Appalachian Mountains.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Virginia

Virtuti Militari

The War Order of Virtuti Militari (Latin: "For Military Virtue", Order Wojenny Virtuti Militari) is Poland's highest military decoration for heroism and courage in the face of the enemy at war.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Virtuti Militari

Vistula

The Vistula (Wisła,, Weichsel) is the longest river in Poland and the ninth-longest in Europe, at in length.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Vistula

Voivode

Voivode, also spelled voivod, voievod or voevod and also known as vaivode, voivoda, vojvoda or wojewoda, is a title denoting a military leader or warlord in Central, Southeastern and Eastern Europe in use since the Early Middle Ages.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Voivode

Volhynia

Volhynia (also spelled Volynia) (Volynʹ, Wołyń, Volynʹ) is a historic region in Central and Eastern Europe, between southeastern Poland, southwestern Belarus, and western Ukraine.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Volhynia

Volodymyr, Volyn Oblast

Volodymyr (Володимир), previously known as Volodymyr-Volynskyi (label) from 1944 to 2021, is a small city in Volyn Oblast, northwestern Ukraine.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Volodymyr, Volyn Oblast

Walter Savage Landor

Walter Savage Landor (30 January 177517 September 1864) was an English writer, poet, and activist.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Walter Savage Landor

Warsaw

Warsaw, officially the Capital City of Warsaw, is the capital and largest city of Poland.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Warsaw

Washington, D.C.

Washington, D.C., formally the District of Columbia and commonly known as Washington or D.C., is the capital city and federal district of the United States.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Washington, D.C.

Wawel Cathedral

The Wawel Cathedral (Katedra Wawelska), formally titled the Archcathedral Basilica of Saint Stanislaus and Saint Wenceslaus, (Bazylika archikatedralna św.) is a Catholic cathedral situated on Wawel Hill in Kraków, Poland.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Wawel Cathedral

Władysław Ludwik Anczyc

Władysław Ludwik Anczyc (12 December 1823, Vilnius – 28 July 1883) was a Polish poet, playwright, publisher, translator and folk activist from the Russian Empire.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Władysław Ludwik Anczyc

Władysław Reymont

Władysław Stanisław Reymont (born Rejment; 7 May 1867 – 5 December 1925) was a Polish novelist and the laureate of the 1924 Nobel Prize in Literature. Tadeusz Kościuszko and Władysław Reymont are Polish Roman Catholics.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Władysław Reymont

Włocławek

Włocławek (Leslau or Alt Lesle, Yiddish: וולאָצלאַוועק, romanized: Vlatzlavek) is a city in the Kuyavian–Pomeranian Voivodeship in central Poland along the Vistula River, bordered by the Gostynin-Włocławek Landscape Park.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Włocławek

West Point, New York

West Point is the oldest continuously occupied military post in the United States.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and West Point, New York

Western Ukraine

Western Ukraine (Zakhidna Ukraina) or West Ukraine refers to the western territories of Ukraine.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Western Ukraine

Will and testament

A will and testament is a legal document that expresses a person's (testator) wishes as to how their property (estate) is to be distributed after their death and as to which person (executor) is to manage the property until its final distribution.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Will and testament

Wills of Tadeusz Kościuszko

Tadeusz Kościuszko (1746–1817), a prominent figure in the history of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth and the American Revolution, made several wills, notably one in 1798 stipulating that the proceeds of his American estate be spent on freeing and educating African-American slaves, including those of his friend Thomas Jefferson whom he named as the will's executor.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Wills of Tadeusz Kościuszko

Wojciech Kossak

Wojciech Horacy Kossak (31 December 1856 – 29 July 1942) was a Polish painter and member of the celebrated Kossak family of artists and writers.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Wojciech Kossak

Wrocław

Wrocław (Breslau; also known by other names) is a city in southwestern Poland and the largest city in the historical region of Silesia.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Wrocław

X-ray

X-rays (or rarely, X-radiation) are a form of high-energy electromagnetic radiation.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and X-ray

XYZ Affair

The XYZ Affair was a political and diplomatic episode in 1797 and 1798, early in the presidency of John Adams, involving a confrontation between the United States and Republican France that led to the Quasi-War.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and XYZ Affair

Yadkin River

The Yadkin River is one of the longest rivers in the US state of North Carolina, flowing.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Yadkin River

Zamość

Zamość (Zamoshtsh; Zamoscia) is a historical city in southeastern Poland.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Zamość

Zamoyski family

The House of Zamoyski (plural: Zamoyscy) is an important Polish noble (szlachta) family belonging to the category of Polish magnates.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Zamoyski family

Zofia Czartoryska

Princess Zofia Czartoryska (15 September 1778 – 27 February 1837) was a Polish noblewoman.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Zofia Czartoryska

Zuchwil

Zuchwil is a municipality in the district of Wasseramt in the canton of Solothurn in Switzerland.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and Zuchwil

1st Tadeusz Kościuszko Infantry Division

The Polish 1st Tadeusz Kościuszko Infantry Division (1 Polska Dywizja Piechoty im.) was an infantry division in the Polish armed forces formed in 1943 and named for the Polish and American revolutionary Tadeusz Kościuszko.

See Tadeusz Kościuszko and 1st Tadeusz Kościuszko Infantry Division

See also

Belarusian Roman Catholics

• Ales Bialiatski
• Donat Makijonek
• Ivan Tertel
• Piatro Kravchanka
• Stanislav Shushkevich
• Tadeusz Kościuszko
• Uładzisłau Kazłouski
• Vanda Skuratovich
• Vincent Žuk-Hryškievič
• Vyacheslav Kebich
• Zianon Pazniak

Belarusian emigrants to the United States

• Abraham A. Manievich
• Aleksandr Poteyev
• Alexander Artemev
• Alexander Murashko
• Aliaksei Shostak
• Andrei Gotsmanov
• Bi-2
• Dasha Nekrasova
• Erika Rusak
• Evgeny Morozov
• Gennady Stolyarov II
• Igor Fruman
• Iosif Bleikhman
• Jan Stankievič
• Jan Zaprudnik
• Jazep Sažyč
• Jurka Vićbič
• Liz-N-Val
• Marina Savashynskaya Dunbar
• Mark Prihodko
• Masiej Siadnioŭ
• Max Mirnyi
• Mikalay Shchahlou-Kulikovich
• Olga Korbut
• Pavel Tsatsouline
• Rebecca Gertrude Affachiner
• Russell Zavistovich
• Solomon Grayzel
• Solomon Zeitlin
• Svetlana Boginskaya
• Tadeusz Kościuszko
• Tamara Golovey
• Victoria Azarenka
• Vitaly Scherbo
• Vladimir Artemev
• Vladimir Matyushenko
• Yury Shulman
• Zebbler

Belarusian engineers

• Antoni Owsianik
• Genrikh Abaev
• Ihar Alinevich
• Isaac Shoenberg
• Kazimierz Siemienowicz
• Leanid Marakou
• Mikalai Labko
• Pavel Sukhoi
• Semyon Kosberg
• Sergei Dylevsky
• Tadeusz Kościuszko
• Valery Fabrikant
• Vyacheslav Kebich

Belarusian generals

• Aleksandr Petrovich Chumakov
• Alexander Volfovich
• Alyaksandr Naumeka
• Andrei Ravkov
• Francišak Kušal
• Ivan Tertel
• Kyprian Kandratovich
• Michał Vituška
• Oleg Belokonev
• Pavel Pavlovich Kozlovsky
• Stanislav Zas
• Stanisław Bułak-Bałachowicz
• Tadeusz Kościuszko
• Uladzimir Navumau
• Viktor Gulevich
• Yuri Zhadobin
• Yury Karayeu
• Yury Zacharanka

Belarusian politicians

• Alaksandar Dubko
• Aleksandr Potupa
• Aleksandr Turchin
• Alexander Radkov
• Aliaksandr Azarau
• Aliaksandr Shakutsin
• Anatoĺ Kalinin
• Dominik Semashko
• Edward Woyniłłowicz
• Gennady Grushevoy
• Ihar Rynkevich
• Ivan Kubrakov
• Ivan Yermachenka
• Jan Pazniak
• Jan Stankievič
• Lyavon Barshchewski
• Mikola Statkevich
• Moshe Gutman
• Nikolai Shelyagovich
• Pyotr Prakapovich
• Sergei Tikhanovsky
• Siamion Domash
• Siarhei Cherachen
• Symon Rak-Michajłoŭski
• Tadeusz Kościuszko
• Tamaš Hryb
• Tsimafei Dranchuk
• Uladzimir Mackievič
• Uładzimir Hančaryk
• Uładzisłau Kazłouski
• V. L. Mukha
• Valery Levaneuski
• Valery Sakhashchyk
• Vladimir Kumets
• Vladimir Rusakevich
• Voĺha Karač
• Yury Ambrazevich
• Yury Voskresensky
• Zmitser Dashkevich

Continental Army officers from Poland

• Casimir Pulaski
• Jan Kwiryn de Mieszkowski
• Tadeusz Kościuszko

Lithuanian Roman Catholics

• Švitrigaila
• Aleksandras Stulginskis
• Antanas Smetona
• Elena Spirgevičiūtė
• Jan Hieronimowicz Chodkiewicz
• Jan Karol Chodkiewicz
• Michał Giedroyć
• Nijolė Sadūnaitė
• Romas Kalanta
• Stasys Antanas Bačkis
• Tadeusz Kościuszko
• Uliana Olshanska
• Valdas Adamkus
• Vitalijus Satkevičius
• Władysław II Jagiełło
• Zigmas Zinkevičius
• Živilė Rezgytė

Lithuanian engineers

• Antanas Rimvydas Čaplinskas
• Ernestas Galvanauskas
• Fryderyk Getkant
• Gintautas Mikolaitis
• Henrikas Juškevičius
• Kazimieras Ragulskis
• Kazimierz Siemienowicz
• Kęstutis Dirgėla
• Napaleonas Kitkauskas
• Petras Vileišis
• Steponas Kairys
• Tadeusz Kościuszko
• Vaclovas Bielskis
• Vytautas Andrius Graičiūnas

Lithuanian generals

• Adolfas Ramanauskas
• Antanas Gustaitis
• Antoni Giełgud
• Arvydas Pocius
• Edvardas Adamkavičius
• Frank Percy Crozier
• Gediminas Grina
• Jan Henryk Wołodkowicz
• Jonas Andriškevičius
• Jonas Kronkaitis
• Jonas Černius
• Jonas Žemaitis
• Juozas Barzda-Bradauskas
• Kazys Ladiga
• Kazys Musteikis
• Kazys Skučas
• Kazys Tallat-Kelpša
• Klemensas Popeliučka
• Konstantinas Kleščinskis
• Konstantinas Žukas
• List of generals of the Lithuanian military
• Ludwik Michał Pac
• Maksimas Katche
• Mikas Rėklaitis
• Petras Kubiliūnas
• Povilas Plechavičius
• Romuald Giedroyć
• Silvestras Žukauskas
• Stasys Nastopka
• Stasys Pundzevičius
• Stasys Raštikis
• Tadeusz Kościuszko
• Teodoras Daukantas
• Valdas Tutkus
• Valdemaras Rupšys
• Vincas Vitkauskas
• Vincas Žilys
• Vladas Mieželis
• Vladas Nagevičius

Lithuanian people of Belarusian descent

• Anton Luckievich
• Belarusians in Lithuania
• Gediminas Orelik
• Klawdziy Duzh-Dushewski
• Tadeusz Kościuszko
• Vatslaw Lastowski
• Vladimiras Beresniovas

People from Brest Litovsk Voivodeship

• Aaron ben Meir of Brest
• Athanasius of Brest
• Cyril Terlecki
• Hypatius Pociej
• Julian Ursyn Niemcewicz
• Kazimierz Nestor Sapieha
• Ryszard Frąckiewicz
• Stanisław August Poniatowski
• Tadeusz Kościuszko
• Wincenty Korwin Gosiewski
• Zygmunt Vogel

People from Ivatsevichy District

• Andrey Chisty
• Andrey Kren
• Stanisław Radkiewicz
• Tadeusz Kościuszko
• Vladimir Rusakevich
• Yerucham Gorelick
• Zivia Lubetkin

People of the Polish–Russian War of 1792

• Adam Jerzy Czartoryski
• Antoni Chlewiński
• Antoni Madaliński
• Antoni Stanisław Czetwertyński-Światopełk
• Duke Louis of Württemberg
• Feliks Łubieński
• Franciszek Ksawery Niesiołowski
• Hans Moritz Hauke
• Ignacy Działyński
• Józef Chłopicki
• Józef Judycki
• Józef Poniatowski
• Józef Wielhorski
• Jakub Jasiński
• Jan Henryk Dąbrowski
• Jan Suchorzewski
• Jan Zabłocki
• Joseph Sulkowski
• Karol Kniaziewicz
• Michał Sokolnicki
• Stanisław August Poniatowski
• Tadeusz Kościuszko

Polish people of Belarusian descent

• Andrzej Kondratiuk
• Anne Applebaum
• Belarusians in Poland
• Czesław Niemen
• Eugeniusz Czykwin
• Francišak Kušal
• Igor Griszczuk
• Jan Syczewski
• Jerzy Turonek
• Konstantin Rokossovsky
• Leon Tarasewicz
• Oleg Łatyszonek
• Radasłaŭ Astroŭski
• Russell Zavistovich
• Sasha Strunin
• Sergiusz Piasecki
• Svyatopolk-Mirsky
• Symon Budny
• Tadeusz Kościuszko
• Vincent Hadleŭski
• Vital Voranau

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tadeusz_Kościuszko

Also known as Andrzej Tadeusz Bonawentura Kościuszko, Brigadier General Thaddeus Kosciuszko, Kosciusco, Kosciusko, Kosciuszko, Kościuszko, Tadas Kosciuška, Tadeusz Andrzei Kosciuszko, Tadeusz Andrzej Bonawentura Kosciuszko, Tadeusz Kosciusco, Tadeusz Kosciuszko, Tadeusz Kosciuszku, Tadevus Kasciuska, Tadevuš Kaściuška, Thaddeus Kosciusko, Thaddeus Kosciuszko, Thaddeus Kościuszko.

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