Taynal, the Glossary
Sayf ad-Din Taynal an-Nasiri al-Ashrafi (d. 1343) was a prominent emir and mamluk of an-Nasir Muhammad, the Bahri Mamluk sultan of Egypt.[1]
Table of Contents
20 relations: Al-Ashraf Khalil, Al-Azhar Mosque, Al-Maqrizi, Al-Nasir Muhammad, Al-Safadi, Bahri Mamluks, Cairo, Damascus, Egypt, Gaza City, Ibn Battuta, Mamluk, Mausoleum, Muharram, Nawab, Nisba (onomastics), Tankiz, Taynal Mosque, Tripoli, Lebanon, Waqf.
- 1343 deaths
- 14th-century governors
- Bahri dynasty
- History of Gaza City
- Mamluk emirs
Al-Ashraf Khalil
Al-Malik Al-Ashraf Salāh ad-Dīn Khalil ibn Qalawūn (الملك الأشرف صلاح الدين خليل بن قلاوون; c. 1260s – 14 December 1293) was the eighth Turkic Bahri Mamluk sultan, succeeding his father Qalawun.
See Taynal and Al-Ashraf Khalil
Al-Azhar Mosque
Al-Azhar Mosque (lit, Gāmiʿ el-ʾazhar), known in Egypt simply as al-Azhar, is a mosque in Cairo, Egypt in the historic Islamic core of the city.
See Taynal and Al-Azhar Mosque
Al-Maqrizi
Al-Maqrīzī (المقريزي, full name Taqī al-Dīn Abū al-'Abbās Aḥmad ibn 'Alī ibn 'Abd al-Qādir ibn Muḥammad al-Maqrīzī, تقي الدين أحمد بن علي بن عبد القادر بن محمد المقريزي; 1364–1442) was a medieval Egyptian historian and biographer during the Mamluk era, known for his interest in the Fatimid era, and the earlier periods of Egyptian history.
Al-Nasir Muhammad
Al-Malik an-Nasir Nasir ad-Din Muhammad ibn Qalawun (الملك الناصر ناصر الدين محمد بن قلاوون), commonly known as an-Nasir Muhammad (الناصر محمد), or by his kunya: Abu al-Ma'ali (أبو المعالي) or as Ibn Qalawun (1285–1341) was the ninth Mamluk sultan of the Bahri dynasty who ruled Egypt between 1293–1294, 1299–1309, and 1310 until his death in 1341.
See Taynal and Al-Nasir Muhammad
Al-Safadi
Khalīl ibn Aybak al-Ṣafadī, or Ṣalaḥ al-Dīn al-Ṣafadī (صلاح الدين الصَّفديّ; full name - Ṣalaḥ al-Dīn Abū al-Ṣafa Khalīl ibn Aybak ibn ‘Abd Allāh al-Albakī al-Ṣafari al-Damascī Shafi'i. (1296 – 1363) was a Turkic Mamluk author and historian.
Bahri Mamluks
The Bahri Mamluks (translit), sometimes referred to as the Bahri dynasty, were the rulers of the Mamluk Sultanate of Egypt from 1250 to 1382, following the Ayyubid dynasty. Taynal and Bahri Mamluks are Bahri dynasty.
Cairo
Cairo (al-Qāhirah) is the capital of Egypt and the Cairo Governorate, and is the country's largest city, being home to more than 10 million people.
See Taynal and Cairo
Damascus
Damascus (Dimašq) is the capital and largest city of Syria, the oldest current capital in the world and, according to some, the fourth holiest city in Islam.
Egypt
Egypt (مصر), officially the Arab Republic of Egypt, is a transcontinental country spanning the northeast corner of Africa and the Sinai Peninsula in the southwest corner of Asia.
See Taynal and Egypt
Gaza City
Gaza, also called Gaza City, is a Palestinian city in the Gaza Strip.
Ibn Battuta
Abū Abd Allāh Muḥammad ibn Abd Allāh Al-Lawātī (24 February 13041368/1369), commonly known as Ibn Battuta, was a Maghrebi traveller, explorer and scholar.
Mamluk
Mamluk or Mamaluk (mamlūk (singular), مماليك, mamālīk (plural); translated as "one who is owned", meaning "slave") were non-Arab, ethnically diverse (mostly Turkic, Caucasian, Eastern and Southeastern European) enslaved mercenaries, slave-soldiers, and freed slaves who were assigned high-ranking military and administrative duties, serving the ruling Arab and Ottoman dynasties in the Muslim world.
Mausoleum
A mausoleum is an external free-standing building constructed as a monument enclosing the burial chamber of a deceased person or people.
Muharram
Muharram (translit) is the first month of the Islamic calendar.
Nawab
Nawab (Balochi, Pashto: نواب; نواب; নবাব/নওয়াব; नवाब; Punjabi: ਨਵਾਬ; Persian, Punjabi, Sindhi, Urdu), also spelled Nawaab, Navaab, Navab, Nowab, Nabob, Nawaabshah, Nawabshah or Nobab, is a royal title indicating a sovereign ruler, often of a South Asian state, in many ways comparable to the western title of Prince.
See Taynal and Nawab
Nisba (onomastics)
In Arabic names, a nisba (نسبة, "attribution"), also rendered as or, is an adjective surname indicating the person's place of origin, ancestral tribe, or ancestry, used at the end of the name and occasionally ending in the suffix -iyy for males and -iyyah for females.
See Taynal and Nisba (onomastics)
Tankiz
Sayf ad-Din Tankiz ibn Abdullah al-Husami an-Nasiri, better known simply as Tankiz (تنكيز; died May 1340), was the Damascus-based Turkic na'ib al-saltana (viceroy) of Syria from 1312 to 1340 during the reign of the Bahri Mamluk sultan an-Nasir Muhammad. Taynal and Tankiz are Bahri dynasty and Mamluk emirs.
Taynal Mosque
The Taynal Mosque, also known as the Taylan Mosque, is a historic mosque in Tripoli, Lebanon.
Tripoli, Lebanon
Tripoli (طَرَابُلُس) is the largest and most important city in northern Lebanon and the second-largest city in the country.
See Taynal and Tripoli, Lebanon
Waqf
A (وَقْف;, plural), also called a (plural حُبوس or أَحْباس), or mortmain property, is an inalienable charitable endowment under Islamic law.
See Taynal and Waqf
See also
1343 deaths
- Albert IV, Duke of Saxe-Lauenburg
- Anne of Austria, Duchess of Bavaria
- Anthony de Lucy
- Antony Bek (bishop of Norwich)
- Aymon, Count of Savoy
- Cathal Ó Conchobair
- Cathal Ó Matadain
- Francesco I Manfredi
- Gaston II, Count of Foix
- Gerard de Daumar
- Giacomo Gaetani Stefaneschi
- Gregorio Celli
- Guy of Lusignan (died 1343)
- Hasan Kuchak
- Henry Ferrers, 2nd Baron Ferrers of Groby
- Henry I, Count of Nassau-Siegen
- Ibn Abd al-Hadi
- Jacob ben Asher
- Jamshid Shah Miri
- Jayaba Mukne
- John Beauchamp, 2nd Baron Beauchamp of Somerset
- John Tankard
- John of Poitiers-Lusignan (constable of Armenia)
- Ke Jiusi
- Khatsun Namkha Lekpa Gyaltsen
- Muircheartach Ó Briain
- Nicolas Bonet
- Olivier IV de Clisson
- Pang Sin-u
- Philip III of Navarre
- Philip of Majorca
- Ralph Basset, 2nd Baron Basset of Drayton
- Reginald II, Duke of Guelders
- Rigdzin Kumaradza
- Robert Parning
- Robert, King of Naples
- Sulaiman ibn Muhanna
- Taynal
- Ulick Burke of Umhaill
- Veera Ballala III
- Walter Chatton
- Willem IV of Horne
- William Bell (bishop)
- William Ros, 2nd Baron Ros
14th-century governors
- Amin al-Din Murjan
- Baybars al-Ala'i
- Iacopo II Barozzi
- Lala Shahin Pasha
- Marco Barbarigo di Croia
- Marco Cornaro
- Marco Gradenigo
- Mulay
- Pietro Badoer
- Polo Zuliani
- Sanjar al-Jawli
- Stephen Gabrielopoulos
- Sutay
- Taynal
- Vladislav of Bosnia
- Vuk, Ban of Bosnia
Bahri dynasty
- Al-Shamah Mosque
- Aqqush al-Afram
- Bahri Mamluks
- Baybars al-Ala'i
- Baybugha
- Baydara
- Faris al-Din Aktay
- Qawsun
- Qutlubugha al-Fakhri
- Sanjar al-Jawli
- Sayf al-Din Salar
- Shaykhu
- Sirghitmish
- Sunqur al-Ashqar
- Tankiz
- Taynal
- Yalbugha al-Umari
History of Gaza City
- 1033 Jordan Valley earthquake
- 2023–2024 Gaza Strip preterm births
- Al-Fakhoora school airstrikes
- Al-Shifa ambulance airstrike
- Baybars al-Ala'i
- Cynegius
- History of Gaza
- History of the Jews in Gaza City
- Jarm
- Judges 1
- Ridwan dynasty
- Sanjar al-Jawli
- Sil-Bel
- Taynal
Mamluk emirs
- 'Ala ad-Din al-Basir
- Al-Nasir Ahmad, Sultan of Egypt
- Amir Husain Al-Kurdi
- Aqqush al-Afram
- Baybars al-Ala'i
- Baybugha
- Baydara
- Faris al-Din Aktay
- Isa ibn Muhanna
- Jamal al-Din al-Ustadar
- Janbirdi al-Ghazali
- Qawsun
- Qutlubugha al-Fakhri
- Sanjar al-Jawli
- Sayf al-Din Salar
- Shaykhu
- Sirghitmish
- Sunqur al-Ashqar
- Tankiz
- Taynal
- Uljay al-Yusufi
- Yalbugha al-Umari
References
[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taynal
Also known as Tainal, Taynal al-Ashrafi.