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Tianyuan man, the Glossary

Index Tianyuan man

Tianyuan man (p) are the remains of one of the earliest modern humans to inhabit East Asia.[1]

Table of Contents

  1. 37 relations: Amur, Ancient East Eurasians, Ancient North Eurasian, Ancient Northern East Asian, Ancient Southern East Asian, Andamanese peoples, Austroasiatic languages, Austronesian languages, Bacho Kiro cave, BBC News, Beijing, Borneo, China, Chromosome 21, Dental attrition, Early modern human, East Asia, East Asian people, Goyet Caves, Haplogroup B (mtDNA), Haplogroup K2b (Y-DNA), Hoabinhian, Indigenous people of New Guinea, Initial Upper Paleolithic, Kostyonki–Borshchyovo, Mitochondrial DNA, Mongolia, Niah National Park, Peștera cu Oase, Peopling of Southeast Asia, Sahul, Salkhit, Sarawak, Southern Dispersal, Sundaland, Tianyuan Cave, Ust'-Ishim man.

  2. 2007 archaeological discoveries
  3. Archaeological discoveries in China
  4. Peopling of East Asia
  5. Upper Paleolithic Homo sapiens fossils

Amur

The Amur River (река Амур) or Heilong River is a perennial river in Northeast Asia, forming the natural border between the Russian Far East and Northeast China (historically the Outer and Inner Manchuria). The Amur proper is long, and has a drainage basin of., Great Soviet Encyclopedia If including its main stem tributary, the Argun, the Amur is long, making it the world's tenth longest river.

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Ancient East Eurasians

The term Ancient East Eurasian, alternatively also known as East Eurasian or Eastern Eurasian, is used in population genomics to describe the genetic ancestry and phylogenetic relationship of diverse populations primarily living in the Asia-Pacific region, belonging to the "Eastern Eurasian clade" of human genetic diversity, and which can be associated with the Initial Upper Paleolithic (IUP) wave, following the Out of Africa migration (>60kya).

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Ancient North Eurasian

In archaeogenetics, the term Ancient North Eurasian (ANE) is the name given to an ancestral component that represents the lineage of the people of the Mal'ta–Buret' culture and populations closely related to them, such as the Upper Paleolithic individuals from Afontova Gora in Siberia.

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Ancient Northern East Asian

In archaeogenetics, the term Ancient Northern East Asian (ANEA), also known as Northern East Asian (NEA), is used to summarize the related ancestral components that represent the Ancient Northern East Asian peoples, extending from the Baikal region to the Yellow River and the Qinling-Huaihe Line in present-day central China.

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Ancient Southern East Asian

In archaeogenetics, Ancient Southern East Asian (ASEA), also known as Southern East Asian (sEA), is an ancestral lineage that is represented by individuals from Qihe Cave in Fujian (c. 12–8 kya) and Liangdao Island in the Taiwan Strait (c. 8 kya) as well as Guangxi (c. 9 kya).

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Andamanese peoples

The Andamanese are the various indigenous peoples of the Andaman Islands, part of India's Andaman and Nicobar Islands, the union territory in the southeastern part of the Bay of Bengal.

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Austroasiatic languages

The Austroasiatic languages are a large language family spoken throughout Mainland Southeast Asia, South Asia and East Asia.

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Austronesian languages

The Austronesian languages are a language family widely spoken throughout Maritime Southeast Asia, parts of Mainland Southeast Asia, Madagascar, the islands of the Pacific Ocean and Taiwan (by Taiwanese indigenous peoples).

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Bacho Kiro cave

The Bacho Kiro cave is situated west of the town Dryanovo, Bulgaria, only away from the Dryanovo Monastery.

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BBC News

BBC News is an operational business division of the British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC) responsible for the gathering and broadcasting of news and current affairs in the UK and around the world.

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Beijing

Beijing, previously romanized as Peking, is the capital of China.

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Borneo

Borneo (also known as Kalimantan in the Indonesian language) is the third-largest island in the world, with an area of.

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China

China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia.

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Chromosome 21

Chromosome 21 is one of the 23 pairs of chromosomes in humans.

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Dental attrition

Dental attrition is a type of tooth wear caused by tooth-to-tooth contact, resulting in loss of tooth tissue, usually starting at the incisal or occlusal surfaces.

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Early modern human

Early modern human (EMH), or anatomically modern human (AMH), are terms used to distinguish Homo sapiens (the only extant Hominina species) that are anatomically consistent with the range of phenotypes seen in contemporary humans, from extinct archaic human species.

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East Asia

East Asia is a geographical and cultural region of Asia including the countries of China, Japan, Mongolia, North Korea, South Korea, and Taiwan.

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East Asian people

East Asian people (also East Asians or Northeast Asians) are the people from East Asia, which consists of China, Japan, Mongolia, North Korea, South Korea, and Taiwan.

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Goyet Caves

The Goyet Caves (Grottes de Goyet) are a series of connected caves located in Belgium in a limestone cliff about 15 m (50 ft) above the river Samson near the village of Mozet in the Gesves municipality of the Namur province.

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Haplogroup B (mtDNA)

In human mitochondrial genetics, haplogroup B is a human mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) haplogroup.

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Haplogroup K2b (Y-DNA)

Haplogroup K2b (P331), also known as MPS is a human y-chromosome haplogroup that is thought to be less than 3,000 years younger than K, and less than 10,000 years younger than F, meaning it probably is around 50,000 years old, according to the age estimates of Tatiana Karafet et al.

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Hoabinhian

The Hoabinhian is a lithic techno-complex of archaeological sites associated with assemblages in Southeast Asia from the late Pleistocene to the Holocene, dated to –2000 BCE.

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Indigenous people of New Guinea

The indigenous peoples of Western New Guinea in Indonesia and Papua New Guinea, commonly called Papuans, are Melanesians.

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Initial Upper Paleolithic

The Initial Upper Paleolithic (also IUP) covers the first stage of the Upper Paleolithic, during which modern human populations expanded throughout Eurasia.

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Kostyonki–Borshchyovo

The Kostyonki–Borshchyovo archaeological complex is an area where numerous Upper Paleolithic archaeological sites have been found, located around the villages of Kostyonki (also Kostenki) and Borshchyovo (also Borshchevo).

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Mitochondrial DNA

Mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA and mDNA) is the DNA located in the mitochondria organelles in a eukaryotic cell that converts chemical energy from food into adenosine triphosphate (ATP).

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Mongolia

Mongolia is a landlocked country in East Asia, bordered by Russia to the north and China to the south.

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Niah National Park

Niah National Park, located within Miri Division, Sarawak, Malaysia, is the site of the Niah Caves which are an archeological site.

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Peștera cu Oase

Peștera cu Oase (meaning "The Cave with Bones") is a system of 12 karstic galleries and chambers located near the city Anina, in the Caraș-Severin county, southwestern Romania, where some of the oldest European early modern human (EEMH) remains, between 42,000 and 37,000 years old, have been found. Tianyuan man and Peștera cu Oase are Upper Paleolithic Homo sapiens fossils.

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Peopling of Southeast Asia

Southeast Asia was first reached by anatomically modern humans possibly before 70,000 years ago.

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Sahul

Sahul, also called Sahul-land, Meganesia, Papualand and Greater Australia, was a paleocontinent that encompassed the modern-day landmasses of mainland Australia, Tasmania, New Guinea, and the Aru Islands.

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Salkhit

Salkhit (Салхит, "windy") is a settlement in the Khongor sum (district) of Darkhan-Uul Province in northern Mongolia.

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Sarawak

Sarawak is a state of Malaysia.

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Southern Dispersal

In the context of the recent African origin of modern humans, the Southern Dispersal scenario (also the coastal migration or great coastal migration) refers to the early migration along the southern coast of Asia, from the Arabian Peninsula via Persia and India to Southeast Asia and Oceania.

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Sundaland

Sundaland (also called Sundaica or the Sundaic region) is a biogeographical region of Southeast Asia corresponding to a larger landmass that was exposed throughout the last 2.6 million years during periods when sea levels were lower.

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Tianyuan Cave

Tianyuan Cave is near Beijing (not in Tianyuan District), where Tianyuan man, one of the earliest modern humans, was found.

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Ust'-Ishim man

Ust'-Ishim man is the term given to the 45,000-year-old remains of one of the early modern humans to inhabit western Siberia. Tianyuan man and Ust'-Ishim man are Upper Paleolithic Homo sapiens fossils.

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See also

2007 archaeological discoveries

Archaeological discoveries in China

Peopling of East Asia

Upper Paleolithic Homo sapiens fossils

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tianyuan_man