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Timeline of the Ming treasure voyages, the Glossary

This is a timeline of the Ming dynasty treasure voyages from 1405 to 1433.^[1]

72 relations: Aceh, Aden, Ajall Shams al-Din Omar, Andaman Islands, Arabian Peninsula, Barawa, Bengal, Bengalis, Beruwala, Bitra, Champa, Changle, Fuzhou, Chen Zuyi, Chetlat Island, China, Chinese treasure ship, Coimbatore, Demographics of Africa, Fei Xin, Fuzhou, Galle, Galle Trilingual Inscription, Giraffe, Gong Zhen, Great Nicobar Island, Hong Bao, Hongxi Emperor, Hormuz Island, Java, Javanese people, Jingnan campaign, Kingdom of Gampola, Kochi, Kollam, Kozhikode, Kunming, Kunyang Subdistrict, Liuhe, Taicang, Ma Huan, Malacca, Maldives, Malindi, Mazu, Mecca, Min River (Fujian), Ming conquest of Yunnan, Ming dynasty, Ming treasure voyages, Ming–Kotte War, Mogadishu, ... Expand index (22 more) »
Maritime timelines
Ming treasure voyages.
Naval history of China
Timelines of Chinese events
Yongle Emperor

Aceh

Aceh (Acèh, Jawoë: اچيه), officially the Province of Aceh (Provinsi Aceh, Nanggroë Acèh, Jawoë: نڠڬرواي اچيه), is the westernmost province of Indonesia.

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Aden

Aden (Old South Arabian: 𐩲𐩵𐩬) is a port city located in Yemen in the southern part of the Arabian peninsula, positioned near the eastern approach to the Red Sea.

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Ajall Shams al-Din Omar

Sayyid Ajall Shams al-Din Omar al-Bukhari (سید اجل شمس‌الدین عمر بخاری;; 1211–1279) was Yunnan's first provincial governor, appointed by the Mongol-led Yuan dynasty of China.

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Andaman Islands

The Andaman Islands are an archipelago, made up of 200 islands, in the northeastern Indian Ocean about southwest off the coasts of Myanmar's Ayeyarwady Region.

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The Arabian Peninsula (شِبْهُ الْجَزِيرَة الْعَرَبِيَّة,, "Arabian Peninsula" or جَزِيرَةُ الْعَرَب,, "Island of the Arabs"), or Arabia, is a peninsula in West Asia, situated northeast of Africa on the Arabian Plate.

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Barawa

Barawa (بَراوِّ Barāwe, Maay: Barawy, بَرَأَاوٖ Baraawe, ﺑﺮﺍﻭة Barāwa, Italian: Brava), also known as Barawe and Brava, is the capital of the South West State of Somalia.

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Bengal

Geographical distribution of the Bengali language Bengal (Bôṅgo) or endonym Bangla (Bāṅlā) is a historical geographical, ethnolinguistic and cultural term referring to a region in the eastern part of the Indian subcontinent at the apex of the Bay of Bengal.

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Bengalis

Bengalis (বাঙ্গালী, বাঙালি), also rendered as endonym Bangali, are an Indo-Aryan ethnolinguistic group originating from and culturally affiliated with the Bengal region of South Asia.

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Beruwala

Beruwala (Sinhala:බේරුවල Tamil: பேருவளை) is a large town in Kalutara District, Western Province, Sri Lanka, governed by an Urban Council.

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Bitra

Bitra, also known as Bitrā Par, is a coral atoll belonging to the Amindivi Subgroup of islands of the Union Territory of Lakshadweep in India.

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Champa

Champa (Cham: ꨌꩌꨛꨩ; ចាម្ប៉ា; Chiêm Thành 占城 or Chăm Pa 占婆) was a collection of independent Cham polities that extended across the coast of what is present-day central and southern Vietnam from approximately the 2nd century CE until 1832.

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Changle, Fuzhou

(Foochow Romanized: Diòng-lŏ̤h) is one of 6 urban districts of the prefecture-level city of Fuzhou, the capital of Fujian Province, China.

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Chen Zuyi

Chen Zuyi; died 2 October 1407) was a 15th-century Chinese pirate from Guangdong, and was one of the most feared pirates to infest the seas of Southeast Asia. He ruled the city of Palembang, and raided the Strait of Malacca to plunder shipping and prey on both native and foreign merchants for several years. Timeline of the Ming treasure voyages and Chen Zuyi are Ming treasure voyages..

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Chetlat Island

Chetlat Island is a coral island belonging to the Amindivi Subgroup of islands of the Lakshadweep archipelago in India.

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China

China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia.

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Chinese treasure ship

A Chinese treasure ship (literally "gem ship") is a type of large wooden ship in the fleet of admiral Zheng He, who led seven voyages during the early 15th-century Ming dynasty. Timeline of the Ming treasure voyages and Chinese treasure ship are Ming treasure voyages..

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Coimbatore

Coimbatore (Tamil: kōyamputtūr), sometimes shortened as Kovai, is one of the major metropolitan cities in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu.

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Demographics of Africa

The population of Africa has grown rapidly over the past century and consequently shows a large youth bulge, further reinforced by a low life expectancy of below 50 years in some African countries.

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Fei Xin

Fei Xin (- after 1436) was a member of the military personnel of the fleet of the Ming dynasty admiral Zheng He, known as the author of a book about the countries visited by Chinese ships. Timeline of the Ming treasure voyages and Fei Xin are Ming treasure voyages..

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Fuzhou

Fuzhou is the capital and one of the largest cities in Fujian province, China.

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Galle

Galle (translit; translit) (formerly Point de Galle) is a major city in Sri Lanka, situated on the southwestern tip, from Colombo.

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Galle Trilingual Inscription

The Galle Trilingual Inscription is a stone tablet with an inscription in three languages, Chinese, Tamil and Persian, located in Galle, Sri Lanka. Timeline of the Ming treasure voyages and Galle Trilingual Inscription are Ming treasure voyages..

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Giraffe

The giraffe is a large African hoofed mammal belonging to the genus Giraffa.

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Gong Zhen

Gong Zhen was a fifteenth-century translator and writer famous for his association with the Chinese admiral Zheng He. Timeline of the Ming treasure voyages and Gong Zhen are Ming treasure voyages. and Naval history of China.

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Great Nicobar Island

Great Nicobar is the southernmost and largest of the Nicobar Islands of India, north of Sumatra.

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Hong Bao

Hong Bao (fl. ca. 1412–1433) was a Chinese eunuch sent on overseas diplomatic missions during the reigns of the Yongle Emperor and Xuande Emperor in the Ming dynasty. Timeline of the Ming treasure voyages and Hong Bao are history of Kerala and Ming treasure voyages..

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Hongxi Emperor

The Hongxi Emperor (16 August 1378 – 29 May 1425), personal name Zhu Gaochi (朱高熾), was the fourth emperor of the Ming dynasty, reigned from 1424 to 1425. Timeline of the Ming treasure voyages and Hongxi Emperor are Yongle Emperor.

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Hormuz Island

Hormuz Island (translit), also spelled Ormus, is an Iranian island in the Persian Gulf.

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Java

Java is one of the Greater Sunda Islands in Indonesia.

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Javanese people

The Javanese (Orang Jawa; ꦮꦺꦴꦁꦗꦮ, Wong Jawa; ꦠꦶꦪꦁꦗꦮꦶ, Tiyang Jawi) are an Austronesian ethnic group native to the central and eastern part of the Indonesian island of Java.

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Jingnan campaign

The Jingnan campaign, or Jingnan rebellion, was a three-year civil war from 1399 to 1402 in the early years of the Ming dynasty of China. Timeline of the Ming treasure voyages and Jingnan campaign are Yongle Emperor.

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Kingdom of Gampola

Gampola is a town and once an ancient polity located near Kandy in the Central Province of Sri Lanka.

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Kochi

Kochi, also known by its former name Cochin, is a major port city along the Malabar Coast of India bordering the Laccadive Sea.

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Kollam

Kollam (also known by its former name Quilon), is an ancient seaport and the fourth largest city in the Indian state of Kerala.

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Kozhikode

Kozhikode, also known in English as Calicut, is a city along the Malabar Coast in the state of Kerala in India.

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Kunming

Kunming is the capital and largest city of the province of Yunnan in China.

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Kunyang Subdistrict

Kunyang Subdistrict is a subdistrict and the administrative center of Jinning District, Yunnan, China.

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Liuhe, Taicang

Liuhe ((Liuho) lit. "Liu Creek") is a town under the jurisdiction of Taicang county-level city in Suzhou, China.

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Ma Huan

Ma Huan (Xiao'erjing: ﻣَﺎ ﺧُﻮًا.) (1380–1460), courtesy name Zongdao, pen name Mountain-woodcutter (會稽山樵), was a Chinese explorer, translator, and travel writer who accompanied Admiral Zheng He on three of his seven expeditions to the Western Oceans. Timeline of the Ming treasure voyages and Ma Huan are history of Kerala and Ming treasure voyages..

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Malacca

Malacca (Melaka), officially the Historic State of Malacca (Melaka Negeri Bersejarah), is a state in Malaysia located in the southern region of the Malay Peninsula, facing the Strait of Malacca.

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Maldives

The Maldives, officially the Republic of Maldives, and historically known as the Maldive Islands, is a country and archipelagic state in South Asia in the Indian Ocean.

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Malindi

Malindi is a town on Malindi Bay at the mouth of the Sabaki River, lying on the Indian Ocean coast of Kenya.

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Mazu

Mazu or Matsu is a Chinese sea goddess in Chinese folk religion, Chinese Buddhism, Confucianism, and Taoism.

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Mecca

Mecca (officially Makkah al-Mukarramah, commonly shortened to Makkah) is the capital of Mecca Province in the Hejaz region of western Saudi Arabia and the holiest city according to Islam.

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Min River (Fujian)

The Min River (Chinese: Mǐn Jiāng) is a -long river in Fujian province, People's Republic of China.

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Ming conquest of Yunnan

The Ming conquest of Yunnan was the final phase in the Ming dynasty expulsion of Mongol-led Yuan dynasty rule from China proper in the 1380s.

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Ming dynasty

The Ming dynasty, officially the Great Ming, was an imperial dynasty of China, ruling from 1368 to 1644 following the collapse of the Mongol-led Yuan dynasty.

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Ming treasure voyages

The Ming treasure voyages were maritime expeditions undertaken by Ming China's treasure fleet between 1405 and 1433. Timeline of the Ming treasure voyages and Ming treasure voyages are Ming treasure voyages. and Yongle Emperor.

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Ming–Kotte War

The Ming–Kotte War was a military conflict between the expeditionary forces of Ming China and the Sinhalese Kotte Kingdom in the southern territories of Sri Lanka. Timeline of the Ming treasure voyages and Ming–Kotte War are Ming treasure voyages..

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Mogadishu

Mogadishu (also; Muqdisho, Wadaad: or Xamar, Wadaad:; مقديشو, Italian: Mogadiscio), locally known as Xamar or Hamar, is the capital and most populous city of Somalia.

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Names of Beijing

"Beijing" is from pinyin Běijīng, which is romanized from 北京, the Chinese name for this city.

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Nanjing

Nanjing is the capital of Jiangsu province in eastern China. The city has 11 districts, an administrative area of, and a population of 9,423,400. Situated in the Yangtze River Delta region, Nanjing has a prominent place in Chinese history and culture, having served as the capital of various Chinese dynasties, kingdoms and republican governments dating from the 3rd century to 1949, and has thus long been a major center of culture, education, research, politics, economy, transport networks and tourism, being the home to one of the world's largest inland ports.

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Palembang

Palembang (Palembang: Pelémbang, Jawi) is the capital city of the Indonesian province of South Sumatra.

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Parameswara of Malacca

Parameswara (1344 – c. 1414), thought to be the same person named in the Malay Annals as Iskandar Shah, was the last king of Singapura and the founder of Malacca.

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Porcelain Tower of Nanjing

The Porcelain Tower of Nanjing, part of the former Great Bao'en Temple, is a historical site located on the south bank of external Qinhuai River in Nanjing, China. Timeline of the Ming treasure voyages and Porcelain Tower of Nanjing are Yongle Emperor.

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Quy Nhon

Quy Nhon (Quy Nhơn) is a coastal city in Bình Định province in central Vietnam.

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Samudera Pasai Sultanate

The Samudera Pasai Sultanate, also known as Samudera or Pasai or Samudera Darussalam or Pacem, was a Muslim kingdom on the north coast of Sumatra from the 13th to the 16th centuries.

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Shi Jinqing

Shi Jinqing (Xiao'erjing: شِ دٍ شٍ, died 1421) was a late 14th century chieftain in Palembang.

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Similan Islands

The Similan Islands (หมู่เกาะสิมิลัน,,, Malay: Kepulauan Sembilan) is a continental archipelago in the Andaman Sea off the coast of, and part of, Phang Nga Province in southern Thailand.

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Somalia

Somalia, officially the Federal Republic of Somalia, is the easternmost country in continental Africa.

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Sri Lanka

Sri Lanka, historically known as Ceylon, and officially the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka, is an island country in South Asia.

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Strait of Malacca

The Strait of Malacca is a narrow stretch of water, long and from 65 to 250 km (40–155 mi) wide, between the Malay Peninsula to the northeast and the Indonesian island of Sumatra to the southwest, connecting the Andaman Sea (Indian Ocean) and the South China Sea (Pacific Ocean).

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Surabaya

Surabaya is the capital city of the Indonesian province of East Java and the second-largest city in Indonesia, after Jakarta.

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Thailand

Thailand, officially the Kingdom of Thailand and historically known as Siam (the official name until 1939), is a country in Southeast Asia on the Indochinese Peninsula.

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Vijaya (Champa)

Vijaya (meaning Victorious; Sanskrit: विजय; Chinese: 尸唎皮奈, pinyin: Shīlì Pínài; Vietnamese: Thị Lợi Bi Nai; Chinese alt: 新州, pinyin: Xīnzhōu, lit. 'New Province'; Vietnamese alts: Đồ Bàn or Chà Bàn; Cham: ꨝꩊ ꨨꨊꨭꨥ Bal Hanguw), also known as Vijayapura, is an ancient city in Bình Định province, Vietnam.

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Xingcha Shenglan

The Xingcha Shenglan is a Chinese historical work written by Fei Xin. Timeline of the Ming treasure voyages and Xingcha Shenglan are Ming treasure voyages..

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Xuande Emperor

The Xuande Emperor (16 March 1399 31 January 1435), also known by his temple name as the Emperor Xuanzong of Ming, personal name Zhu Zhanji, was the fifth emperor of the Ming dynasty, reigned from 1425 to 1435.

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Yangtze

Yangtze or Yangzi is the longest river in Eurasia, the third-longest in the world.

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Yingya Shenglan

The Yingya Shenglan, written by Ma Huan and published in 1451, is a book about the countries visited by the Chinese over the course of the Ming treasure voyages led by Zheng He. Timeline of the Ming treasure voyages and Yingya Shenglan are Ming treasure voyages..

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Yongle Emperor

The Yongle Emperor (2 May 136012 August 1424), personal name Zhu Di, was the third emperor of the Ming dynasty, reigning from 1402 to 1424.

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Yunnan

Yunnan is an inland province in Southwestern China.

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Zheng He

Zheng He (also romanized Cheng Ho; 1371–1433/1435) was a Chinese fleet admiral, explorer, diplomat, and bureaucrat during the early Ming dynasty (1368–1644). Timeline of the Ming treasure voyages and Zheng He are history of Kerala, Ming treasure voyages., Naval history of China and Yongle Emperor.

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References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_the_Ming_treasure_voyages

, Names of Beijing, Nanjing, Palembang, Parameswara of Malacca, Porcelain Tower of Nanjing, Quy Nhon, Samudera Pasai Sultanate, Shi Jinqing, Similan Islands, Somalia, Sri Lanka, Strait of Malacca, Surabaya, Thailand, Vijaya (Champa), Xingcha Shenglan, Xuande Emperor, Yangtze, Yingya Shenglan, Yongle Emperor, Yunnan, Zheng He.

Timeline of the Ming treasure voyages, the Glossary

Table of Contents

See also

Maritime timelines

Ming treasure voyages.

Naval history of China

Timelines of Chinese events

Yongle Emperor

References