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Tirthankara, the Glossary

Index Tirthankara

In Jainism, a Tirthankara is a saviour and supreme spiritual teacher of the dharma (righteous path).[1]

Table of Contents

  1. 140 relations: A & C Black, Abhinandananatha, African buffalo, Ajitanatha, Anantanatha, Antelope, Aranatha, Arihant (Jainism), Ashtamangala, At attention, Avasarpiṇī, Śrāvaka, Śrāvaka (Jainism), Śvetāmbara, Balarama, Bandha (Jainism), Bharatiya Jnanpith, Bible, Bihar, Bimbisara, Book of Revelation, Bull, Canon law, Champapuri, Champat Rai Jain, Chandraprabha, Crescent, Crocodile, Darshan (Indian religions), Deer, Deva (Jainism), Dharma (Jainism), Dharmanatha, Digambara, Elephant, Encyclopædia Britannica, Endless knot, Falcon, Fish, Flamingo, Fleur-de-lis, Ford (crossing), Girnar, Goat, God in Jainism, Gujarat, Harivaṃśa, Hindi Granth Karyalay, Hindustan Times, Horse, ... Expand index (90 more) »

  2. God in Jainism
  3. Tirthankaras

A & C Black

A & C Black is a British book publishing company, owned since 2002 by Bloomsbury Publishing.

See Tirthankara and A & C Black

Abhinandananatha

Abhinandananatha or Abhinandana Swami was the fourth Tirthankara of the present age (Avasarpini). Tirthankara and Abhinandananatha are tirthankaras.

See Tirthankara and Abhinandananatha

African buffalo

The African buffalo (Syncerus caffer) is a large sub-Saharan African bovine.

See Tirthankara and African buffalo

Ajitanatha

Ajitanatha (lit. invincible) was the second tirthankara of the present age, avasarpini (half time cycle) according to Jainism. Tirthankara and Ajitanatha are tirthankaras.

See Tirthankara and Ajitanatha

Anantanatha

Anantanatha was the fourteenth Tirthankara of the present age (Avasarpini) of Jainism. Tirthankara and Anantanatha are tirthankaras.

See Tirthankara and Anantanatha

Antelope

The term antelope refers to numerous extant or recently extinct species of the ruminant artiodactyl family Bovidae that are indigenous to most of Africa, India, the Middle East, Central Asia, and a small area of Eastern Europe.

See Tirthankara and Antelope

Aranatha

Aranath(Arnath) was the eighteenth Jain Tirthankar of the present half cycle of time (Avasarpini). Tirthankara and Aranatha are tirthankaras.

See Tirthankara and Aranatha

Arihant (Jainism)

Arihant (italic, lit) is a jiva (soul) who has conquered inner passions such as attachment, anger, pride and greed.

See Tirthankara and Arihant (Jainism)

Ashtamangala

The Ashtamangala is a sacred suite of Eight Auspicious Signs featured in a number of Indian religions such as Hinduism, Jainism, and Buddhism.

See Tirthankara and Ashtamangala

At attention

The position of at attention, or standing at attention, is a military posture which involves the following general postures.

See Tirthankara and At attention

Avasarpiṇī

Avasarpiṇī is the descending half of the cosmic time cycle in Jainism and the one in which the world is said to be at present.

See Tirthankara and Avasarpiṇī

Śrāvaka

Śrāvaka (Sanskrit) or Sāvaka (Pali) means "hearer" or, more generally, "disciple".

See Tirthankara and Śrāvaka

Śrāvaka (Jainism)

In Jainism, the word Śrāvaka or Sāvaga (from Jain Prakrit) is used to refer to the Jain laity (householders).

See Tirthankara and Śrāvaka (Jainism)

Śvetāmbara

The Śvetāmbara (also spelled Shwetambara, Shvetambara, Svetambara or Swetambara) is one of the two main branches of Jainism, the other being the Digambara.

See Tirthankara and Śvetāmbara

Balarama

Balarama (बलराम) is a Hindu god, and the elder brother of Krishna.

See Tirthankara and Balarama

Bandha (Jainism)

Bandha (also karma-bandha) in Jainism, is the mutual intermingling of the soul and karmas (fine matter).

See Tirthankara and Bandha (Jainism)

Bharatiya Jnanpith

Bharatiya Jnanpith a literary and research organization, based in New Delhi, India, was founded on February 18, 1944 by Sahu Shanti Prasad Jain of the Sahu Jain family and his wife Rama Jain to undertake systematic research and publication of Sanskrit, Prakrit, Pali and Apabhramsha texts and covering subjects like religion, philosophy, logic, ethics, grammar, astrology, poetics, etc.

See Tirthankara and Bharatiya Jnanpith

Bible

The Bible (from Koine Greek τὰ βιβλία,, 'the books') is a collection of religious texts or scriptures, some, all, or a variant of which are held to be sacred in Christianity, Judaism, Samaritanism, Islam, the Baha'i Faith, and other Abrahamic religions.

See Tirthankara and Bible

Bihar

Bihar is a state in Eastern India.

See Tirthankara and Bihar

Bimbisara

Bimbisāra (in Buddhist tradition) or Shrenika and Seniya in the Jain histories was the King of Magadha (V. K. Agnihotri (ed.), Indian History. Allied Publishers, New Delhi 262010, f. or) and belonged to the Haryanka dynasty.

See Tirthankara and Bimbisara

Book of Revelation

The Book of Revelation or Book of the Apocalypse is the final book of the New Testament (and therefore the final book of the Christian Bible).

See Tirthankara and Book of Revelation

Bull

A bull is an intact (i.e., not castrated) adult male of the species Bos taurus (cattle).

See Tirthankara and Bull

Canon law

Canon law (from κανών, kanon, a 'straight measuring rod, ruler') is a set of ordinances and regulations made by ecclesiastical authority (church leadership) for the government of a Christian organization or church and its members.

See Tirthankara and Canon law

Champapuri

Champapuri, Champa Nagri or Champanagar is a neighbourhood in Bhagalpur in the Indian state of Bihar.

See Tirthankara and Champapuri

Champat Rai Jain

Champat Rai Jain (6 August 1867–2 June 1942) was a Digambara Jain born in Delhi and who studied and practised law in England.

See Tirthankara and Champat Rai Jain

Chandraprabha

Chandraprabha or Chandranatha is the eighth Tirthankara of Tīrthaṅkara of Jainism in the present age (Avasarpini). Tirthankara and Chandraprabha are tirthankaras.

See Tirthankara and Chandraprabha

Crescent

A crescent shape is a symbol or emblem used to represent the lunar phase (as it appears in the northern hemisphere) in the first quarter (the "sickle moon"), or by extension a symbol representing the Moon itself.

See Tirthankara and Crescent

Crocodile

Crocodiles (family Crocodylidae) or true crocodiles are large semiaquatic reptiles that live throughout the tropics in Africa, Asia, the Americas and Australia.

See Tirthankara and Crocodile

Darshan (Indian religions)

In Indian religions, a darshan (Sanskrit: दर्शन,; 'showing, appearance, view, sight') or darshanam is the auspicious sight of a deity or a holy person.

See Tirthankara and Darshan (Indian religions)

Deer

A deer (deer) or true deer is a hoofed ruminant ungulate of the family Cervidae (informally the deer family).

See Tirthankara and Deer

Deva (Jainism)

The Sanskrit word Deva has multiple meanings in Jainism.

See Tirthankara and Deva (Jainism)

Dharma (Jainism)

Jain texts assign a wide range of meaning to the Sanskrit dharma or Prakrit dhamma.

See Tirthankara and Dharma (Jainism)

Dharmanatha

Dharmanatha was the fifteenth Jain Tirthankara of the present age (Avasarpini). Tirthankara and Dharmanatha are tirthankaras.

See Tirthankara and Dharmanatha

Digambara

Digambara ("sky-clad") is one of the two major schools of Jainism, the other being Śvetāmbara (white-clad).

See Tirthankara and Digambara

Elephant

Elephants are the largest living land animals.

See Tirthankara and Elephant

Encyclopædia Britannica

The British Encyclopaedia is a general knowledge English-language encyclopaedia.

See Tirthankara and Encyclopædia Britannica

Endless knot

Endless knot in a Burmese Pali manuscript The endless knot or eternal knot is a symbolic knot and one of the Eight Auspicious Symbols.

See Tirthankara and Endless knot

Falcon

Falcons are birds of prey in the genus Falco, which includes about 40 species. Some small species of falcons with long, narrow wings are called hobbies, and some that hover while hunting are called kestrels. Falcons are widely distributed on all continents of the world except Antarctica, though closely related raptors did occur there in the Eocene.

See Tirthankara and Falcon

Fish

A fish (fish or fishes) is an aquatic, anamniotic, gill-bearing vertebrate animal with swimming fins and a hard skull, but lacking limbs with digits.

See Tirthankara and Fish

Flamingo

Flamingos or flamingoes are a type of wading bird in the family Phoenicopteridae, which is the only extant family in the order Phoenicopteriformes.

See Tirthankara and Flamingo

Fleur-de-lis

The fleur-de-lis, also spelled fleur-de-lys (plural fleurs-de-lis or fleurs-de-lys), is a common heraldic charge in the shape of a lily (in French, fleur and lis mean and respectively).

See Tirthankara and Fleur-de-lis

Ford (crossing)

A ford is a shallow place with good footing where a river or stream may be crossed by wading, or inside a vehicle getting its wheels wet.

See Tirthankara and Ford (crossing)

Girnar

Girnar is an ancient hill in Junagadh, Gujarat, India.

See Tirthankara and Girnar

Goat

The goat or domestic goat (Capra hircus) is a species of domesticated goat-antelope that is mostly kept as livestock.

See Tirthankara and Goat

God in Jainism

In Jainism, godliness is said to be the inherent quality of every soul.

See Tirthankara and God in Jainism

Gujarat

Gujarat is a state along the western coast of India.

See Tirthankara and Gujarat

Harivaṃśa

The Harivamsa is an important work of Sanskrit literature, containing 16,374 shlokas, mostly in the anustubh metre.

See Tirthankara and Harivaṃśa

Hindi Granth Karyalay

Hindi Granth Karyalay is an Indian publishing house and specialized book store dealing in books pertaining to Jainology and Indology in English, Hindi, Sanskrit, Prakrit and Apabhramsha.

See Tirthankara and Hindi Granth Karyalay

Hindustan Times

Hindustan Times is an Indian English-language daily newspaper based in Delhi.

See Tirthankara and Hindustan Times

Horse

The horse (Equus ferus caballus) is a domesticated, one-toed, hoofed mammal.

See Tirthankara and Horse

India

India, officially the Republic of India (ISO), is a country in South Asia.

See Tirthankara and India

Indra

Indra (इन्द्र) is the king of the devas and Svarga in Hinduism.

See Tirthankara and Indra

Jain cosmology

Jain cosmology is the description of the shape and functioning of the Universe (loka) and its constituents (such as living beings, matter, space, time etc.) according to Jainism.

See Tirthankara and Jain cosmology

Jain monasticism

Jain monasticism refers to the order of monks and nuns in the Jain community and can be divided into two major denominations: the Digambara and the Śvētāmbara.

See Tirthankara and Jain monasticism

Jainism

Jainism, also known as Jain Dharma, is an Indian religion.

See Tirthankara and Jainism

Jīva (Jainism)

Jīva (जीव) or Ātman (आत्मन्) is a philosophical term used within Jainism to identify the soul.

See Tirthankara and Jīva (Jainism)

Jharkhand

Jharkhand is a state in eastern India.

See Tirthankara and Jharkhand

Kalasha

A kalasha, also called Pūrṇa-Kalaśa, Pūrṇa-Kumbha, Pūrṇa-Ghaṭa, also called ghat or ghot or kumbh (कलश, Telugu: కలశము Kannada: ಕಳಶ literally "pitcher, pot"), is a metal (brass, copper, silver or gold) pot with a large base and small mouth.

See Tirthankara and Kalasha

Kalpavriksha

Kalpavriksha (Kalpavṛkṣa) is a wish-fulfilling divine tree in religions like Hinduism, Jainism, and Buddhism.

See Tirthankara and Kalpavriksha

Karma in Jainism

Karma is the basic principle within an overarching psycho-cosmology in Jainism.

See Tirthankara and Karma in Jainism

Karna

Karna (Sanskrit: कर्ण, IAST: Karṇa), also known as Vasusena, Anga-raja, and Radheya, is one of the main protagonists of the Hindu epic Mahābhārata.

See Tirthankara and Karna

Kashaya (Jainism)

In Jainism, kashaya (kaṣāya; loose translation: Passion) are aspects of a person that can be gained during their worldly life.

See Tirthankara and Kashaya (Jainism)

Kayotsarga

Kayotsarga (काउस्सग्ग) is a yogic posture which is an important part of the Jain meditation.

See Tirthankara and Kayotsarga

Kevala jnana

Kevala jnana (केवल ज्ञान) or Kevala gyana, also known as Kaivalya, means omniscience in Jainism and is roughly translated as complete understanding or supreme wisdom.

See Tirthankara and Kevala jnana

Krishna

Krishna (Sanskrit: कृष्ण) is a major deity in Hinduism.

See Tirthankara and Krishna

Kundakunda

Kundakunda was a Digambara Jain monk and philosopher, who likely lived in the second century CE or later.

See Tirthankara and Kundakunda

Kunthunatha

Kunthunath was the seventeenth Tirthankara, sixth Chakravartin and twelfth Kamadeva of the present half time cycle, Avasarpini. Tirthankara and Kunthunatha are tirthankaras.

See Tirthankara and Kunthunatha

Lion

The lion (Panthera leo) is a large cat of the genus Panthera, native to Africa and India.

See Tirthankara and Lion

List of Tirthankaras

This article lists, in chronological order, the names, signs, colors etc. Tirthankara and list of Tirthankaras are tirthankaras.

See Tirthankara and List of Tirthankaras

Lock of hair

A lock of hair is a piece or pieces of human hair that are usually bunched or tied together in some way.

See Tirthankara and Lock of hair

London

London is the capital and largest city of both England and the United Kingdom, with a population of in.

See Tirthankara and London

Lotus position

Lotus position or Padmasana (translit) is a cross-legged sitting meditation pose from ancient India, in which each foot is placed on the opposite thigh.

See Tirthankara and Lotus position

Mahabharata

The Mahābhārata (महाभारतम्) is one of the two major Smriti texts and Sanskrit epics of ancient India revered in Hinduism, the other being the Rāmāyaṇa.

See Tirthankara and Mahabharata

Mahavira

Mahavira (Devanagari: महावीर), also known as Vardhamana (Devanagari: वर्धमान), the 24th Tirthankara (Supreme Teacher) of Jainism. Tirthankara and Mahavira are tirthankaras.

See Tirthankara and Mahavira

Makara

Makara (translit) is a legendary sea-creature in Hindu mythology.

See Tirthankara and Makara

Mallinatha

Mallinatha (Prakrit Mallinātha, "Lord of jasmine or seat") (Devanagari: मल्लिनाथ) (Sanskrit: मल्लिनाथः) was the 19th tīrthaṅkara "ford-maker" of the present ''avasarpiṇī'' age in Jainism. Tirthankara and Mallinatha are tirthankaras.

See Tirthankara and Mallinatha

Merriam-Webster

Merriam-Webster, Incorporated is an American company that publishes reference books and is mostly known for its dictionaries.

See Tirthankara and Merriam-Webster

Moksha

Moksha (मोक्ष), also called vimoksha, vimukti, and mukti, is a term in Hinduism, Buddhism, Jainism and Sikhism for various forms of emancipation, liberation, nirvana, or release.

See Tirthankara and Moksha

Moksha (Jainism)

Sanskrit or Prakrit mokkha refers to the liberation or salvation of a soul from saṃsāra, the cycle of birth and death.

See Tirthankara and Moksha (Jainism)

Monkey

Monkey is a common name that may refer to most mammals of the infraorder Simiiformes, also known as the simians.

See Tirthankara and Monkey

Moon

The Moon is Earth's only natural satellite.

See Tirthankara and Moon

Motilal Banarsidass

Motilal Banarsidass Publishing House (MLBD) is an Indian academic publishing house, founded in Delhi, India in 1903.

See Tirthankara and Motilal Banarsidass

Mount Meru

Mount Meru (Sanskrit/Pali: मेरु), also known as Sumeru, Sineru, or Mahāmeru, is the sacred five-peaked mountain of Hindu, Jain, and Buddhist cosmology and is considered to be the centre of all the physical, metaphysical, and spiritual universes.

See Tirthankara and Mount Meru

Mumbai

Mumbai (ISO:; formerly known as Bombay) is the capital city of the Indian state of Maharashtra.

See Tirthankara and Mumbai

Munisuvrata

Munisuvrata or Munisuvratanatha (IAST) (Devanagari: मुनिसुव्रतनाथ) (Sanskrit: मुनिसुव्रतः) was the twentieth Tirthankara of the present half time cycle (avasarpini) in Jain cosmology. Tirthankara and Munisuvrata are tirthankaras.

See Tirthankara and Munisuvrata

Naminatha

Naminatha (Devanagari: नमिनाथ) (Sanskrit: नमिनाथः) was the twenty-first tirthankara of the present half time cycle, Avsarpini. Tirthankara and Naminatha are tirthankaras.

See Tirthankara and Naminatha

Nandavarta

The Nandavarta or Nandyavarta is one of the eight auspicious symbols of Jainism for the Śvetāmbara sect.

See Tirthankara and Nandavarta

Neminatha

Nemināth (Devanagari: नेमिनाथ) (Sanskrit: नेमिनाथः), also known as Nemi and Ariṣṭanemi (Devanagari: अरिष्टनेमि), is the twenty-second tirthankara of Jainism in the present age (Avasarpini). Tirthankara and Neminatha are tirthankaras.

See Tirthankara and Neminatha

New York City

New York, often called New York City (to distinguish it from New York State) or NYC, is the most populous city in the United States.

See Tirthankara and New York City

Nymphaea nouchali var. caerulea

Nymphaea nouchali var.

See Tirthankara and Nymphaea nouchali var. caerulea

Oxford University Press

Oxford University Press (OUP) is the publishing house of the University of Oxford.

See Tirthankara and Oxford University Press

Padmaprabha

Padmaprabha, also known as Padmaprabhu, was the sixth Jain Tirthankara of the present age (Avsarpini). Tirthankara and Padmaprabha are tirthankaras.

See Tirthankara and Padmaprabha

Parshvanatha

Parshvanatha (पार्श्वनाथः), or and Pārasanātha, was the 23rd of 24 Tirthankaras (supreme preacher of dharma) of Jainism. Tirthankara and Parshvanatha are tirthankaras.

See Tirthankara and Parshvanatha

Patna

Patna, historically known as Pataliputra, is the capital and largest city of the state of Bihar in India. According to the United Nations, as of 2018, Patna had a population of 2.35 million, making it the 19th largest city in India. Covering and over 2.5 million people, its urban agglomeration is the 15th largest in India.

See Tirthankara and Patna

Pawapuri

Pawapuri, or Pavapuri (also called Apapapuri, meaning "the sinless town"), is a holy site for Jains located in the Nalanda district of Bihar state in eastern India.

See Tirthankara and Pawapuri

Pearson Education

Pearson Education, known since 2011 as simply Pearson, is the educational publishing and services subsidiary of the international corporation Pearson plc.

See Tirthankara and Pearson Education

Porcupine

Porcupines are large rodents with coats of sharp spines, or quills, that protect them against predation.

See Tirthankara and Porcupine

Prayagraj

Prayagraj (ISO), also known as Allahabad or Ilahabad, is a metropolis in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh.

See Tirthankara and Prayagraj

Pushpadanta

In Jainism, Pushpadanta (पुष्पदन्त), also known as Suvidhinatha, was the ninth Tirthankara of the present age (Avasarpini). Tirthankara and Pushpadanta are tirthankaras.

See Tirthankara and Pushpadanta

Rama

Rama is a major deity in Hinduism.

See Tirthankara and Rama

Rhinoceros

A rhinoceros (rhinoceros or rhinoceroses), commonly abbreviated to rhino, is a member of any of the five extant species (or numerous extinct species) of odd-toed ungulates in the family Rhinocerotidae; it can also refer to a member of any of the extinct species of the superfamily Rhinocerotoidea.

See Tirthankara and Rhinoceros

Rishabhanatha

Rishabhanatha (Devanagari: ऋषभनाथ), also Rishabhadeva (Devanagari: ऋषभदेव), Rishabha (Devanagari: ऋषभ) or Ikshvaku (Devanagari: इक्ष्वाकु, Ikṣvāku), is the first tirthankara (Supreme preacher) of Jainism. Tirthankara and Rishabhanatha are tirthankaras.

See Tirthankara and Rishabhanatha

Rohini (wife of Vasudeva)

In Hindu mythology, Rohini (lit) is the first consort of Vasudeva, the sister of Yashoda, and the mother of the Hindu deities Balarama and Subhadra.

See Tirthankara and Rohini (wife of Vasudeva)

Routledge

Routledge is a British multinational publisher.

See Tirthankara and Routledge

Rowman & Littlefield

Rowman & Littlefield Publishing Group is an American independent academic publishing company founded in 1949.

See Tirthankara and Rowman & Littlefield

Saṃsāra (Jainism)

Saṃsāra (transmigration) in Jain philosophy, refers to the worldly life characterized by continuous rebirths and reincarnations in various realms of existence.

See Tirthankara and Saṃsāra (Jainism)

Sacred lotus in religious art

The lotus, Nelumbo nucifera, is an aquatic plant that plays a central role in the art of Indian religions such as Hinduism, Buddhism, Jainism, and Sikhism.

See Tirthankara and Sacred lotus in religious art

Samavasarana

In Jainism, Samavasarana or Samosharana ("Refuge to All") is the divine preaching hall of the Tirthankara, stated to have more than 20,000 stairs in it.

See Tirthankara and Samavasarana

Sambhavanatha

Sambhavanatha was the third Jain tirthankara (omniscient teaching god) of the present age (Avasarpini). Tirthankara and Sambhavanatha are tirthankaras.

See Tirthankara and Sambhavanatha

Sangha

Sangha is a Sanskrit word used in many Indian languages, including Pali which means "association", "assembly", "company" or "community"; in these languages, sangha is frequently used as a surname.

See Tirthankara and Sangha

Sangha (Jainism)

In Jainism, Sangha (Community of the pious) is a term used to refer to the fourfold community of Muni (male ascetics), Aryika / Sadhvi (female ascetics), Śrāvaka (laymen), and Śrāvikā (laywomen).

See Tirthankara and Sangha (Jainism)

Shankha

A shankha has religious ritual importance in Hinduism.

See Tirthankara and Shankha

Shantinatha

Śāntinātha (शान्तिनाथ) or Śānti is the sixteenth Tīrthaṅkara of Jainism in the present age (Avasarpini). Tirthankara and Shantinatha are tirthankaras.

See Tirthankara and Shantinatha

Shikharji

Shikharji, also known as Sammet or Sammed Shikharji, is one of the Holiest pilgrimage sites for Jains, in Giridih district, Jharkhand.

See Tirthankara and Shikharji

Shitalanatha

Shitalanatha was the tenth tirthankara of the present age according to Jainism. Tirthankara and Shitalanatha are tirthankaras.

See Tirthankara and Shitalanatha

Shreyansanatha

Shreyansanath was the eleventh Jain Tirthankara of the present age (Avasarpini). Tirthankara and Shreyansanatha are tirthankaras.

See Tirthankara and Shreyansanatha

Shrivatsa

The Shrivatsa (Sanskrit: श्रीवत्स; IAST: Śrīvatsa) is an ancient symbol, considered auspicious in Hinduism and other Indian religious traditions.

See Tirthankara and Shrivatsa

Siddhashila

Siddhashila is an area in Jain cosmology at the apex of the universe, which is where the Jains believe people who have become arihants and tirthankaras go after they die and attain moksha.

See Tirthankara and Siddhashila

Siddhi

In Indian religions, (Sanskrit: सिद्धि; fulfillment, accomplishment) are material, paranormal, supernatural, or otherwise magical powers, abilities, and attainments that are the products of yogic advancement through sādhanās such as meditation and yoga.

See Tirthankara and Siddhi

Simandhar

Simandhar or Simandhara is a Tīrthaṅkara, an arihant, who is said to be currently living in another world in the Jain cosmological universe. Tirthankara and Simandhar are tirthankaras.

See Tirthankara and Simandhar

Snake

Snakes are elongated, limbless reptiles of the suborder Serpentes.

See Tirthankara and Snake

Solar dynasty

The Solar dynasty or (सूर्यवंश), also called the Ikshvaku dynasty is a legendary Indian dynasty said to have been founded by Ikshvaku.

See Tirthankara and Solar dynasty

Sterling Publishing

Sterling Publishing Company, Inc. is a publisher of a broad range of subject areas, with multiple imprints and more than 5,000 titles in print.

See Tirthankara and Sterling Publishing

Sumatinatha

Sumatinatha was the fifth Jain Tirthankara of the present age (Avasarpini). Tirthankara and Sumatinatha are tirthankaras.

See Tirthankara and Sumatinatha

Suparshvanatha

Suparshvanatha (सुपार्श्वनाथ), also known as Suparśva, was the seventh Jain Tīrthankara of the present age (avasarpini). Tirthankara and Suparshvanatha are tirthankaras.

See Tirthankara and Suparshvanatha

Swastika

The swastika (卐 or 卍) is an ancient religious and cultural symbol, predominantly found in various Eurasian cultures, as well as some African and American ones.

See Tirthankara and Swastika

Tattva (Jainism)

Jain philosophy explains that nine (Śvetāmbara tradition) or seven (Digambara tradition) tattva (truths or fundamental principles) constitute reality.

See Tirthankara and Tattva (Jainism)

Tattvartha Sutra

Tattvārthasūtra, meaning "On the Nature of Reality " (also known as Tattvarth-adhigama-sutra or Moksha-shastra) is an ancient Jain text written by Acharya Umaswami in Sanskrit, sometime between the 2nd- and 5th-century CE.

See Tirthankara and Tattvartha Sutra

Tilaka

In Hinduism, the tilaka (तिलक), colloquially known as a tika, is a mark worn usually on the forehead, at the point of the ''ajna chakra'' (third eye or spiritual eye) and sometimes other parts of the body such as the neck, hand, chest, or the arm.

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Tirtha (Jainism)

In Jainism, a tīrtha (तीर्थ "ford, a shallow part of a body of water that may be easily crossed") is used to refer both to pilgrimage sites as well as to the four sections of the sangha.

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Tirthankara

In Jainism, a Tirthankara is a saviour and supreme spiritual teacher of the dharma (righteous path). Tirthankara and Tirthankara are god in Jainism and tirthankaras.

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Tortoise

Tortoises are reptiles of the family Testudinidae of the order Testudines (Latin for "tortoise").

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Trafford Publishing

Trafford Publishing is a book publishing company for self-publishing authors.

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Twenty-Four Elders

The Twenty-Four Elders appear in the Book of Revelation (4:4) of the Christian Bible.

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Udayin

Udayin (-444 BCE) also known as Udayabhadra was a king of Magadha in ancient India.

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Uttarakhand

Uttarakhand, formerly known as Uttaranchal (the official name until 2007), is a state in northern India.

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Vajra

The Vajra is a legendary and ritualistic tool, symbolizing the properties of a diamond (indestructibility) and a thunderbolt (irresistible force).

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Vasupujya

Vasupujya is the twelfth tirthankara in Jainism of the avasarpini (present age). Tirthankara and Vasupujya are tirthankaras.

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Vimalanatha

Vimalanatha was the thirteenth Jain Tirthankara of the present age (Avasarpini). Tirthankara and Vimalanatha are tirthankaras.

See Tirthankara and Vimalanatha

Wild boar

The wild boar (Sus scrofa), also known as the wild swine, common wild pig, Eurasian wild pig, or simply wild pig, is a suid native to much of Eurasia and North Africa, and has been introduced to the Americas and Oceania.

See Tirthankara and Wild boar

See also

God in Jainism

Tirthankaras

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tirthankara

Also known as Current Living Tirthankars, Deshna, Ford-Makers, Fordmaker, Jain Chaubisi, Jinas, Teerthankar, Thirthangara, Thirthankar, Thirthankara, Tirtankara, Tirthamkara, Tirthanakar, Tirthankar, Tirthankaras, Tirthankars, Tīrthankara, Tīrthaṅkara, Tīrthaṅkaras.

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