en.unionpedia.org

Trams in Kyiv, the Glossary

Index Trams in Kyiv

The Kyiv Tram is a tram network that serves the Ukrainian capital Kyiv.[1]

Table of Contents

  1. 100 relations: Amand Struve, ČKD, Battle of Kiev (1941), Battle of Kiev (1943), Belgium, Belkommunmash, Bogdan Corporation, Borshchahivka, Boryspilska (Kyiv Metro), Brovary, Clay, Darnytskyi District, Demiivska Square, Desnianskyi District, Kyiv, Dnieper, Dniprovskyi District, Kyiv, Dzerkalo Tyzhnia, Electricity, Electrontrans, European Square (Kyiv), Germany, Halytska Square, Heroiv Dnipra (Kyiv Metro), Holosiivskyi District, Horsecar, Kh (tramcar), Kharkivskyi Masyv, Khreshchatyk, Kiltseva Doroha (Kyiv Light Rail), Kolomna Locomotive Works, KTM/KTP-1, Kurenivka, Kurenivka mudslide, Kuznia na Rybalskomu, Kyiv, Kyiv City Council, Kyiv Light Rail, Kyiv Urban Electric Train, Kyivpastrans, Lazar Brodsky, Lisova (Kyiv Metro), Livoberezhna line (Kyiv Light Rail), LM-57, MAN SE, Moscow, MTV-82, Myloslavska (Kyiv Light Rail), Nazi Germany, Obolon, Kyiv, Obolonskyi District, ... Expand index (50 more) »

  2. 1891 establishments in the Russian Empire
  3. Rail transport in Kyiv
  4. Tram transport in Ukraine

Amand Struve

Amand Yegorovich Struve (Аманд Егорович Струве; 30 May 1835 – 12 September 1898) was a Baltic German military engineer and bridge specialist of Russian Empire.

See Trams in Kyiv and Amand Struve

ČKD

ČKD (Českomoravská Kolben-Daněk) was one of the largest engineering companies in the former Czechoslovakia and today's Czech Republic.

See Trams in Kyiv and ČKD

Battle of Kiev (1941)

The First Battle of Kiev was the German name for the major battle that resulted in an encirclement of Soviet troops in the vicinity of Kiev during World War II, the capital and most populous city of the Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic.

See Trams in Kyiv and Battle of Kiev (1941)

Battle of Kiev (1943)

The Second Battle of Kiev was a part of a much wider Soviet offensive in Ukraine known as the Battle of the Dnieper involving three strategic operations by the Soviet Red Army and one operational counterattack by the Wehrmacht, which took place between 3 November and 22 December 1943.

See Trams in Kyiv and Battle of Kiev (1943)

Belgium

Belgium, officially the Kingdom of Belgium, is a country in Northwestern Europe.

See Trams in Kyiv and Belgium

Belkommunmash

OJSC "Holding Management Company "Belkommunmash" (ААТ "Кіруючая кампанія холдынгу «Белкамунмаш», Belkamunmash), is a Belarusian manufacturer of electric public transport vehicles.

See Trams in Kyiv and Belkommunmash

Bogdan Corporation

Bogdan Corporation (Корпорація «Богдан») is a leading Ukrainian automobile trading and manufacturing group founded by Bogdan Motors.

See Trams in Kyiv and Bogdan Corporation

Borshchahivka

Borshchahivka (Борщагівка, Борщаговка) is a neighborhood located to the west and south-west of Kyiv, the capital of Ukraine.

See Trams in Kyiv and Borshchahivka

Boryspilska (Kyiv Metro)

Boryspilska (Бориспільська) is a station on Kyiv Metro's Syretsko-Pecherska Line.

See Trams in Kyiv and Boryspilska (Kyiv Metro)

Brovary

Brovary (Бровари,; Brovar) is a city in Kyiv Oblast, northern Ukraine, situated to the east of the capital Kyiv and part of the Kyiv metropolitan area.

See Trams in Kyiv and Brovary

Clay

Clay is a type of fine-grained natural soil material containing clay minerals (hydrous aluminium phyllosilicates, e.g. kaolinite, Al2Si2O5(OH)4).

See Trams in Kyiv and Clay

Darnytskyi District

Darnytskyi District (Darnytskyi raion) is an urban district of the Ukrainian capital Kyiv.

See Trams in Kyiv and Darnytskyi District

Demiivska Square

Demiivska Square (Деміївська площа) is one of the squares of Kyiv, Ukraine.

See Trams in Kyiv and Demiivska Square

Desnianskyi District, Kyiv

Desnianskyi District (Desnianskyi raion) is an administrative raion (district or borough) of the city of Kyiv, the capital of Ukraine.

See Trams in Kyiv and Desnianskyi District, Kyiv

Dnieper

The Dnieper, also called Dnepr or Dnipro, is one of the major transboundary rivers of Europe, rising in the Valdai Hills near Smolensk, Russia, before flowing through Belarus and Ukraine to the Black Sea.

See Trams in Kyiv and Dnieper

Dniprovskyi District, Kyiv

The Dniprovskyi District (Dniprovskyi raion) is an urban district of the city of Kyiv, the capital of Ukraine.

See Trams in Kyiv and Dniprovskyi District, Kyiv

Dzerkalo Tyzhnia

Dzerkalo Tyzhnia (Дзеркало тижня), usually referred to in English as the Mirror of the week, is a Ukrainian online newspaper; it was one of Ukraine's most influential analytical weekly-publisher newspapers, founded in 1994.

See Trams in Kyiv and Dzerkalo Tyzhnia

Electricity

Electricity is the set of physical phenomena associated with the presence and motion of matter possessing an electric charge.

See Trams in Kyiv and Electricity

Electrontrans

Electrotrans ("Електронтранс") is a Ukrainian-German manufacturer of public transit vehicles.

See Trams in Kyiv and Electrontrans

European Square (Kyiv)

European Square (translit) is a square located in what is known as the Old Town (Stare Misto) or the Upper Town, in Kyiv, the capital of Ukraine.

See Trams in Kyiv and European Square (Kyiv)

Germany

Germany, officially the Federal Republic of Germany (FRG), is a country in Central Europe.

See Trams in Kyiv and Germany

Halytska Square

Halytska Square (translit, translit.: Ploshcha Halytska) in Kyiv, the capital of Ukraine, is a large square in the city.

See Trams in Kyiv and Halytska Square

Heroiv Dnipra (Kyiv Metro)

Heroiv Dnipra (Героїв Дніпра literally: Heroes of the Dnieper) is a station on Kyiv Metro's Obolonsko–Teremkivska line.

See Trams in Kyiv and Heroiv Dnipra (Kyiv Metro)

Holosiivskyi District

Holosiivskyi District (Holosiivskyi raion) is an urban district of the city of Kyiv, the capital of Ukraine.

See Trams in Kyiv and Holosiivskyi District

Horsecar

A horsecar, horse-drawn tram, horse-drawn streetcar (U.S.), or horse-drawn railway (historical), is an animal-powered (usually horse) tram or streetcar.

See Trams in Kyiv and Horsecar

Kh (tramcar)

Kh (Х) was the class of double axled high-floor tramcars, which were built in Soviet Union in interbellum period.

See Trams in Kyiv and Kh (tramcar)

Kharkivskyi Masyv

Kharkivskyi neighborhood, often referred to as Kharkivskyi masyv (Харківський масив) is located in the Darnytsia region of Kyiv, Ukraine.

See Trams in Kyiv and Kharkivskyi Masyv

Khreshchatyk

Khreshchatyk (Хрещатик) is the main street of Kyiv, the capital city of Ukraine.

See Trams in Kyiv and Khreshchatyk

Kiltseva Doroha (Kyiv Light Rail)

Kiltseva Doroha (Кільцева дорога) is a station on the Kyiv Light Rail.

See Trams in Kyiv and Kiltseva Doroha (Kyiv Light Rail)

Kolomna Locomotive Works

The Kolomna Locomotive Works (Kolomensky zavod) is a major producer of railway locomotives as well as locomotive and marine diesel engines in Russia.

See Trams in Kyiv and Kolomna Locomotive Works

KTM/KTP-1

KTM-1 is a Soviet-made two-axle tram with a metal body.

See Trams in Kyiv and KTM/KTP-1

Kurenivka

Kurenivka (Куренівка) is a historical neighbourhood in Kyiv, the capital of Ukraine.

See Trams in Kyiv and Kurenivka

Kurenivka mudslide

The Kurenivka mudslide occurred on 13 March 1961 in Kyiv, then a city in the Ukrainian SSR, Soviet Union.

See Trams in Kyiv and Kurenivka mudslide

Kuznia na Rybalskomu

Kuznia na Rybalskomu ("Кузня на Рибальському") is a ship building and armament company in Kyiv, Ukraine.

See Trams in Kyiv and Kuznia na Rybalskomu

Kyiv

Kyiv (also Kiev) is the capital and most populous city of Ukraine.

See Trams in Kyiv and Kyiv

Kyiv City Council

Kyiv City Council (translit), also known as Kyivrada (Київрада), is the city council of Kyiv municipality, the highest representative body of the city community.

See Trams in Kyiv and Kyiv City Council

Kyiv Light Rail

Kyiv Light Rail or Kyiv Express Tram (Київський швидкісний трамвай, translit.: Kyivs’kyi shvydkisnyi tramvai) is a light rail rapid transit service that serves the Ukrainian capital Kyiv. Trams in Kyiv and Kyiv Light Rail are rail transport in Kyiv and tram transport in Ukraine.

See Trams in Kyiv and Kyiv Light Rail

Kyiv Urban Electric Train

The Kyiv City Express (translit) is an urban rail transit passenger service in Kyiv, Ukraine. Trams in Kyiv and Kyiv Urban Electric Train are rail transport in Kyiv.

See Trams in Kyiv and Kyiv Urban Electric Train

Kyivpastrans

Kyivpastrans is a municipal company that operates public transport in Kyiv, the capital of Ukraine.

See Trams in Kyiv and Kyivpastrans

Lazar Brodsky

Lazar Izrayilevich Brodsky (Ла́зарь Изра́илевич Бро́дский, Ла́зар Ізраїльович Бро́дський, אליעזר ברודסקי; –) was a Russian businessman of Jewish origin, sugar magnate, philanthropist and patron.

See Trams in Kyiv and Lazar Brodsky

Lisova (Kyiv Metro)

Lisova (Лісова) is the terminus station of the Sviatoshynsko-Brovarska Line on the Kyiv Metro.

See Trams in Kyiv and Lisova (Kyiv Metro)

Livoberezhna line (Kyiv Light Rail)

The Livoberezhna Line is the second line of the Kyiv Light Rail, located in the eastern part of Kyiv. Opened in 2000, the light rail corridor underwent several renovations in 2010 and reopened in 2012 for regular service. The Livoberezhna Line connects the Troieshchyna urban rail station with Vygurivshchyna and central Troieshchyna.

See Trams in Kyiv and Livoberezhna line (Kyiv Light Rail)

LM-57

The LM-57 (Russian ЛМ-57) is the Soviet motor four-axle tramcar.

See Trams in Kyiv and LM-57

MAN SE

MAN SE (abbreviation of Maschinenfabrik Augsburg-Nürnberg) was a manufacturing and engineering company based in Munich, Germany.

See Trams in Kyiv and MAN SE

Moscow

Moscow is the capital and largest city of Russia.

See Trams in Kyiv and Moscow

MTV-82

MTV-82 (МТВ-82, with label standing for label) is a Soviet four-axle tramcar.

See Trams in Kyiv and MTV-82

Myloslavska (Kyiv Light Rail)

Myloslavska (Милославська) is a station on the Livoberezhna Line of the Kyiv Light Rail system.

See Trams in Kyiv and Myloslavska (Kyiv Light Rail)

Nazi Germany

Nazi Germany, officially known as the German Reich and later the Greater German Reich, was the German state between 1933 and 1945, when Adolf Hitler and the Nazi Party controlled the country, transforming it into a totalitarian dictatorship.

See Trams in Kyiv and Nazi Germany

Obolon, Kyiv

Obolon (Оболонь) is a historical locality which includes a residential area (masyv), along with an industrial park within Ukraine's capital Kyiv that is located on its northern side, in an eponymous city district - the Obolonskyi District (until 2001 – Minskyi District).

See Trams in Kyiv and Obolon, Kyiv

Obolonskyi District

Obolonskyi District (Obolonskyi raion) is an urban district of the Ukrainian capital Kyiv.

See Trams in Kyiv and Obolonskyi District

Paton Bridge

Paton Bridge (Mist Patona) is one of the bridges across the Dnipro in Kyiv, Ukraine named after its constructor Evgeny Paton.

See Trams in Kyiv and Paton Bridge

Pechersk, Kyiv

Pechersk (Печерськ) is a historical neighborhood in the city center of Kyiv, the capital of Ukraine.

See Trams in Kyiv and Pechersk, Kyiv

Pecherskyi District

Pecherskyi District (Pecherskyi raion) is an urban district of Kyiv, the capital of Ukraine.

See Trams in Kyiv and Pecherskyi District

Pesa (rolling stock manufacturer)

Pesa SA (Polish: Pojazdy Szynowe Pesa Bydgoszcz) is a Polish rolling stock manufacturer based in Bydgoszcz.

See Trams in Kyiv and Pesa (rolling stock manufacturer)

Pesa Twist

Pesa Twist is an articulated low floor tram produced in Bydgoszcz by Pesa SA.

See Trams in Kyiv and Pesa Twist

Petersburg Tram Mechanical Factory

Petersburg Tram Mechanical Factory (PTMF) (Петербу́ргский трамва́йно-механи́ческий заво́д, ПТМЗ) was one of the leading manufacturers of tramcars in Russia and the CIS-countries located in Saint Petersburg.

See Trams in Kyiv and Petersburg Tram Mechanical Factory

Podil

Podil or Podol (Поділ) or the Lower cityIvankin, H., Vortman, D..

See Trams in Kyiv and Podil

Podilskyi District

The Podilskyi District (Podilskyi raion) is an urban district of Kyiv, the capital of Ukraine.

See Trams in Kyiv and Podilskyi District

Postal Square

Poshtova Square (Поштова площа, translit.: Poshtova Ploshcha, literally: Postal Square) in Kyiv, the capital of Ukraine, is one of the oldest historic squares of the city.

See Trams in Kyiv and Postal Square

Pozniaky (Kyiv Metro)

Pozniaky (Позняки) is a station of Kyiv Metro's Syretsko–Pecherska line.

See Trams in Kyiv and Pozniaky (Kyiv Metro)

Prague

Prague (Praha) is the capital and largest city of the Czech Republic and the historical capital of Bohemia.

See Trams in Kyiv and Prague

Pravoberezhna line

The Pravoberezhna Line is the first line of the Kyiv Light Rail, located in the western part of Kyiv. Built in 1975, the light rail corridor connects central Kyiv near Kyiv Passenger Terminal with Shuliavka and Borshchahivka, before having its terminus at the Kyiv Kiltseva Road. The 1, 2, and 3 trams run along the Pravoberezhna Line.

See Trams in Kyiv and Pravoberezhna line

Prorizna Street

Prorizna Street (Вулиця Прорізна) is a street located in central Kyiv, Ukraine.

See Trams in Kyiv and Prorizna Street

Prospect Beresteiskyi

Prospect Beresteiskyi (translit), is the second longest public roadway (prospekt) in Kyiv, Ukraine.

See Trams in Kyiv and Prospect Beresteiskyi

Pullman (car or coach)

Pullman is the term for railroad sleeping cars that were built and operated by the Pullman Company (founded by George Pullman) from 1867 to December 31, 1968.

See Trams in Kyiv and Pullman (car or coach)

Pushcha-Vodytsia

Pushcha-Vodytsia (also Pushcha-Voditsa, Пуща-Водиця; Пуща-Водица) is a historic neighbourhood, climate resort and a former urban-type settlement (1981-2001) in the northwestern part of Kyiv (Obolon Raion).

See Trams in Kyiv and Pushcha-Vodytsia

Raiduzhnyi (Kyiv Light Rail)

Raiduzhnyi (Райдужний; before 2024, Troieshchyna-2) is a station on the Livoberezhna Line of the Kyiv Light Rail system.

See Trams in Kyiv and Raiduzhnyi (Kyiv Light Rail)

Rīgas Vagonbūves Rūpnīca

Rīgas Vagonbūves Rūpnīca (RVR) was a Latvian rail and tram vehicle manufacturer, most notable for its multiple unit trains and tram vehicles used throughout the Soviet Union and its successor states.

See Trams in Kyiv and Rīgas Vagonbūves Rūpnīca

Riga

Riga is the capital, the primate, and the largest city of Latvia, as well as one of the most populous cities in the Baltic States.

See Trams in Kyiv and Riga

Russian Civil War

The Russian Civil War was a multi-party civil war in the former Russian Empire sparked by the overthrowing of the social-democratic Russian Provisional Government in the October Revolution, as many factions vied to determine Russia's political future.

See Trams in Kyiv and Russian Civil War

Russian Empire

The Russian Empire was a vast empire that spanned most of northern Eurasia from its proclamation in November 1721 until its dissolution in March 1917.

See Trams in Kyiv and Russian Empire

Russian Revolution

The Russian Revolution was a period of political and social change in Russia, starting in 1917.

See Trams in Kyiv and Russian Revolution

Russian ruble

The ruble or rouble (rublʹ; symbol: ₽; abbreviation: руб or р. in Cyrillic, Rub in Latin; ISO code: RUB) is the currency of the Russian Federation.

See Trams in Kyiv and Russian ruble

Saint Volodymyr Descent

Saint Volodymyr Descent (Volodymyrskyi uzviz) is a street in Kyiv located between the Pechersk and Podil city districts.

See Trams in Kyiv and Saint Volodymyr Descent

Shevchenkivskyi District, Kyiv

The Shevchenkivskyi District (Shevchenkivskyi raion) is an urban district of the city of Kyiv, the capital of Ukraine.

See Trams in Kyiv and Shevchenkivskyi District, Kyiv

Short circuit

A short circuit (sometimes abbreviated to short or s/c) is an electrical circuit that allows a current to travel along an unintended path with no or very low electrical impedance.

See Trams in Kyiv and Short circuit

Sloboda

A sloboda (слобода,; слобода) was a type of settlement in the history of Belarus, Russia and Ukraine.

See Trams in Kyiv and Sloboda

Sludge

Sludge is a semi-solid slurry that can be produced from a range of industrial processes, from water treatment, wastewater treatment or on-site sanitation systems.

See Trams in Kyiv and Sludge

Solomianskyi District

Solomianskyi District (Solomianskyi raion) is a district in Kyiv, the capital of Ukraine.

See Trams in Kyiv and Solomianskyi District

Square of Contracts (Kyiv)

Square of Contracts or Contract Square (Контрактова площа, translit.: Kontraktova ploshcha) is a square in the historic Podil neighborhood of Kyiv, the capital of Ukraine.

See Trams in Kyiv and Square of Contracts (Kyiv)

Square of Ukrainian Heroes

Square of Ukrainian Heroes (translit), is a city square in Kyiv, Ukraine formed by a triangle shaped intersection of three streets: Velyka Vasylkivska, Hetmana Pavla Skoropadskoho and Yevhena Chykalenka.

See Trams in Kyiv and Square of Ukrainian Heroes

Starovokzalna (Kyiv Light Rail)

Starovokzalna (Старовокзальна) is the final station of the right-bank line the Kyiv Light Rail, located near the city's main railway station Kyiv-Pasazhyrskyi.

See Trams in Kyiv and Starovokzalna (Kyiv Light Rail)

Steam engine

A steam engine is a heat engine that performs mechanical work using steam as its working fluid.

See Trams in Kyiv and Steam engine

Sviatoshynskyi District

Sviatoshynskyi District (Sviatoshynskyi raion) is an urban district in the city of Kyiv located at the western part of city.

See Trams in Kyiv and Sviatoshynskyi District

Tatra K3R-N

The Tatra K3R-N is a Czech three-unit semi-low-floor tram.

See Trams in Kyiv and Tatra K3R-N

Tatra T2

T2 is the name of a tramcar, produced by Tatra.

See Trams in Kyiv and Tatra T2

Tatra T3

The T3 is a type of Czech tramcar produced by ČKD Tatra.

See Trams in Kyiv and Tatra T3

Tatra T6A5

Tatra T6A5 is a unidirectional high-floor Czech streetcar made for public transport in Europe and is one sub-type of T6 standard trams made by Czech light rail supplier Tatra ČKD in Prague.

See Trams in Kyiv and Tatra T6A5

Tatra T6B5

Tatra T6B5 is a Czechoslovak-built high floor four axle tram with a pulse-width-modulation ('chopper') speed control.

See Trams in Kyiv and Tatra T6B5

Tram

A tram (also known as a streetcar or trolley in the United States and Canada) is a type of urban rail transit consisting of either individual railcars or self-propelled multiple unit trains that run on tramway tracks on urban public streets; some include segments on segregated right-of-way.

See Trams in Kyiv and Tram

Tram engine

A tram engine is a steam locomotive specially built, or modified, to run on a street, or roadside, tramway track.

See Trams in Kyiv and Tram engine

Trams in Berlin

The Berlin tramway (Straßenbahn Berlin) is the main tram system in Berlin, Germany. Trams in Kyiv and trams in Berlin are Town tramway systems by city.

See Trams in Kyiv and Trams in Berlin

Trams in Budapest

The tram network of Budapest is part of the mass transit system of Budapest, the capital city of Hungary. Trams in Kyiv and trams in Budapest are Town tramway systems by city.

See Trams in Kyiv and Trams in Budapest

Trams in Prague

The Prague tramway network is the largest tram network in the Czech Republic, consisting of of standard gauge (mm) track, 882 tram vehicles (one of the largest fleets in the world) and 26 daytime routes, 2 historical and 10 night routes with a total route length of. Trams in Kyiv and trams in Prague are Town tramway systems by city.

See Trams in Kyiv and Trams in Prague

Troieshchyna

Troieshchyna (lit), also known as Vyhurivshchyna-Troieshchyna or Vygurivshchyna-Troieshchyna since 1997 (Вигурівщина-Троєщина,; Виґурівщина-Троєщина), is a large neighbourhood of Kyiv, the capital of Ukraine.

See Trams in Kyiv and Troieshchyna

Trolleybus

A trolleybus (also known as trolley bus, trolley coach, trackless trolley, trackless tramin the 1910s and 1920sJoyce, J.; King, J. S.; and Newman, A. G. (1986). British Trolleybus Systems, pp. 9, 12. London: Ian Allan Publishing..or trolleyDunbar, Charles S. (1967). Buses, Trolleys & Trams. Paul Hamlyn Ltd.

See Trams in Kyiv and Trolleybus

Trolleybuses in Kyiv

The Kyiv Trolleybus is a trolleybus network in Kyiv, the largest trolleybus network in the world in terms of line length, and the largest in Ukraine in terms of length and number of cars.

See Trams in Kyiv and Trolleybuses in Kyiv

Ukraine

Ukraine is a country in Eastern Europe.

See Trams in Kyiv and Ukraine

Ust-Katav Wagon-Building Plant

The Ust-Katav Wagon-Building Plant, officially the Ust-Katavskiy Carriage Works named after S. M. Kirov (Ust'-Katavskiy Vagonostroitel'nyy Zavod imeni S. M. Kirova) is a railroad carriage works in Ust-Katav, Chelyabinsk Oblast, Russia.

See Trams in Kyiv and Ust-Katav Wagon-Building Plant

Verst

A verst (верста) is an obsolete Russian unit of length defined as 500 sazhen.

See Trams in Kyiv and Verst

See also

1891 establishments in the Russian Empire

Rail transport in Kyiv

Tram transport in Ukraine

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trams_in_Kyiv

Also known as Kiev Tram, Kiev Tramway, Kiyv Tramway, Kyiv Tram, Trams in Kiev.

, Paton Bridge, Pechersk, Kyiv, Pecherskyi District, Pesa (rolling stock manufacturer), Pesa Twist, Petersburg Tram Mechanical Factory, Podil, Podilskyi District, Postal Square, Pozniaky (Kyiv Metro), Prague, Pravoberezhna line, Prorizna Street, Prospect Beresteiskyi, Pullman (car or coach), Pushcha-Vodytsia, Raiduzhnyi (Kyiv Light Rail), Rīgas Vagonbūves Rūpnīca, Riga, Russian Civil War, Russian Empire, Russian Revolution, Russian ruble, Saint Volodymyr Descent, Shevchenkivskyi District, Kyiv, Short circuit, Sloboda, Sludge, Solomianskyi District, Square of Contracts (Kyiv), Square of Ukrainian Heroes, Starovokzalna (Kyiv Light Rail), Steam engine, Sviatoshynskyi District, Tatra K3R-N, Tatra T2, Tatra T3, Tatra T6A5, Tatra T6B5, Tram, Tram engine, Trams in Berlin, Trams in Budapest, Trams in Prague, Troieshchyna, Trolleybus, Trolleybuses in Kyiv, Ukraine, Ust-Katav Wagon-Building Plant, Verst.