en.unionpedia.org

Tunnel warfare, the Glossary

Index Tunnel warfare

Tunnel warfare is using tunnels and other underground cavities in war.[1]

Table of Contents

  1. 279 relations: Actions of the Bluff, 1916, Aetolian League, Afghan Arabs, Afghan conflict, Ain al-Hilweh, Airstrike, Aisne, Al-Nusra Front, Al-Qaeda, Ambracia, Ammertzwiller, Ammonal, Ancient Rome, Anti-tunnel barrier along the Gaza–Israel border, Armentières, Arras, Arrowslit, Artillery, Attack on Sydney Harbour, Attrition warfare, Aubérive, Aubers, Austrians, Axis naval activity in Australian waters, Azovstal Iron and Steel Works, Điện Biên Phủ, Bar Kokhba revolt, Battle of Arras (1917), Battle of Aubers, Battle of Corregidor, Battle of Corregidor (1945), Battle of Iwo Jima, Battle of Jaji, Battle of Messines (1917), Battle of Peleliu, Battle of Sultan Yacoub, Battle of Tarawa, Battle of the Crater, Battle of the Hills, Battle of the Somme, Battle of Triangle Hill, Battle of Verdun, Battle of Vimy Ridge, Beaumont-Hamel, Beirut, Belgium, Bellows, Bernwiller, Berry-au-Bac, Bosnian War, ... Expand index (229 more) »

  2. Land warfare
  3. Military engineering
  4. Urban guerrilla warfare tactics

Actions of the Bluff, 1916

The Actions of the Bluff were local operations in 1916 carried out in Flanders during the First World War by the German 4th Army and the British Second Army.

See Tunnel warfare and Actions of the Bluff, 1916

Aetolian League

The Aetolian (or Aitolian) League (Κοινὸν τῶν Αἰτωλῶν) was a confederation of tribal communities and cities in ancient Greece centered in Aetolia in Central Greece.

See Tunnel warfare and Aetolian League

Afghan Arabs

Afghan Arabs (also known as Arab-Afghans) are Arab and other Muslim Islamist mujahideen who came to Afghanistan during and following the Soviet–Afghan War to aid the war efforts of native Muslims in the DRA.

See Tunnel warfare and Afghan Arabs

Afghan conflict

The Afghan conflict (دافغانستان جنګونه; درگیری افغانستان) refers to the series of events that have kept Afghanistan in a near-continuous state of armed conflict since the 1970s.

See Tunnel warfare and Afghan conflict

Ain al-Hilweh

Ain al-Hilweh (عين الحلوة, lit. meaning "sweet natural spring"), also spelled as Ayn al-Hilweh and Ein al-Hilweh, is the largest Palestinian refugee camp in Lebanon.

See Tunnel warfare and Ain al-Hilweh

Airstrike

An airstrike, air strike, or air raid is an offensive operation carried out by aircraft.

See Tunnel warfare and Airstrike

Aisne

Aisne (Ainne) is a French department in the Hauts-de-France region of northern France.

See Tunnel warfare and Aisne

Al-Nusra Front

Al-Nusra Front, also known as Front for the Conquest of the Levant, was a Salafi jihadist organization fighting against Syrian government forces in the Syrian Civil War.

See Tunnel warfare and Al-Nusra Front

Al-Qaeda

Al-Qaeda is a pan-Islamist militant organization led by Sunni Jihadists who self-identify as a vanguard spearheading a global Islamist revolution to unite the Muslim world under a supra-national Islamic caliphate.

See Tunnel warfare and Al-Qaeda

Ambracia

Ambracia (Ἀμβρακία, occasionally Ἀμπρακία, Ampracia) was a city of ancient Greece on the site of modern Arta.

See Tunnel warfare and Ambracia

Ammertzwiller

Ammertzwiller (before 2015: Ammerzwiller,, Alsatian: Àmmerzwiller) is a former commune in the Haut-Rhin department in north-eastern France.

See Tunnel warfare and Ammertzwiller

Ammonal

Ammonal is an explosive made up of ammonium nitrate and aluminium powder, not to be confused with T-ammonal which contains trinitrotoluene as well to increase properties such as brisance.

See Tunnel warfare and Ammonal

Ancient Rome

In modern historiography, ancient Rome is the Roman civilisation from the founding of the Italian city of Rome in the 8th century BC to the collapse of the Western Roman Empire in the 5th century AD.

See Tunnel warfare and Ancient Rome

Anti-tunnel barrier along the Gaza–Israel border

The anti-tunnel barrier along the Gaza–Israel border (sometimes referred to as the smart wall on the Israel–Gaza border) is an underground slurry wall constructed by Israel along the entire length of the Gaza–Israel border to prevent anti-Israel militant groups operating in the Gaza Strip, especially Hamas (which Israel, along with other countries, regards as a terrorist group), from infiltration into Israel by digging tunnels under the Gaza–Israel barrier.

See Tunnel warfare and Anti-tunnel barrier along the Gaza–Israel border

Armentières

Armentières (Armentiers, Armintîre) is a commune in the Nord department in the Hauts-de-France region in northern France.

See Tunnel warfare and Armentières

Arras

Arras (Aros; historical Atrecht) is the prefecture of the Pas-de-Calais department, which forms part of the region of Hauts-de-France; before the reorganization of 2014 it was in Nord-Pas-de-Calais.

See Tunnel warfare and Arras

Arrowslit

An arrowslit (often also referred to as an arrow loop, loophole or loop hole, and sometimes a balistraria) is a narrow vertical aperture in a fortification through which an archer can launch arrows or a crossbowman can launch bolts.

See Tunnel warfare and Arrowslit

Artillery

Artillery are ranged weapons that launch munitions far beyond the range and power of infantry firearms.

See Tunnel warfare and Artillery

Attack on Sydney Harbour

From 31 May to 8 June 1942, during World War II, Imperial Japanese Navy submarines made a series of attacks on the Australian cities of Sydney and Newcastle.

See Tunnel warfare and Attack on Sydney Harbour

Attrition warfare

Attrition warfare is a military strategy consisting of belligerent attempts to win a war by wearing down the enemy to the point of collapse through continuous losses in personnel, materiel and morale.

See Tunnel warfare and Attrition warfare

Aubérive

Aubérive is a commune in the Marne department in northeastern France.

See Tunnel warfare and Aubérive

Aubers

Aubers is a commune in the Nord department in northern France.

See Tunnel warfare and Aubers

Austrians

Austrians (Österreicher) are the citizens and nationals of Austria.

See Tunnel warfare and Austrians

Axis naval activity in Australian waters

There was considerable Axis naval activity in Australian waters during the Second World War, despite Australia being remote from the main battlefronts.

See Tunnel warfare and Axis naval activity in Australian waters

Azovstal Iron and Steel Works

The Azovstal Iron and Steel Works, or Azovstal Metallurgical Combine (Mеталургійний Kомбінат Азовсталь,; PFTS), was a metallurgical facility located in Mariupol in eastern Ukraine, and one of the largest steel rolling companies in the country.

See Tunnel warfare and Azovstal Iron and Steel Works

Điện Biên Phủ

Điện Biên Phủ (is a city in the northwestern region of Vietnam. It is the capital of Điện Biên Province. The city is best known for the decisive Battle of Điện Biên Phủ, which occurred during the First Indochina War of independence against France. The region is a center of ethnic Thai culture.

See Tunnel warfare and Điện Biên Phủ

Bar Kokhba revolt

The Bar Kokhba revolt (מֶרֶד בַּר כּוֹכְבָא) was a large-scale armed rebellion initiated by the Jews of Judea, led by Simon bar Kokhba, against the Roman Empire in 132 CE.

See Tunnel warfare and Bar Kokhba revolt

Battle of Arras (1917)

The Battle of Arras (also known as the Second Battle of Arras) was a British offensive on the Western Front during the First World War.

See Tunnel warfare and Battle of Arras (1917)

Battle of Aubers

The Battle of Aubers (Battle of Aubers Ridge) was a British offensive on the Western Front on 9 May 1915 during the First World War.

See Tunnel warfare and Battle of Aubers

Battle of Corregidor

The Battle of Corregidor, fought on 5–6 May 1942, was the culmination of the Japanese campaign for the conquest of the Commonwealth of the Philippines during World War II.

See Tunnel warfare and Battle of Corregidor

Battle of Corregidor (1945)

The Battle for the Recapture of Corregidor (Filipino: Labanan para sa Corregidor), which occurred from 16 to 26 February, 1945, pitted American forces against the defending Japanese garrison on the island fortress.

See Tunnel warfare and Battle of Corregidor (1945)

Battle of Iwo Jima

The Battle of Iwo Jima (19 February – 26 March 1945) was a major battle in which the United States Marine Corps (USMC) and United States Navy (USN) landed on and eventually captured the island of Iwo Jima from the Imperial Japanese Army (IJA) during World War II.

See Tunnel warfare and Battle of Iwo Jima

Battle of Jaji

The Battle of Jaji was fought during the Soviet–Afghan War between Soviet Army units, and their allies of the Democratic Republic of Afghanistan against Maktab al-Khidamat in Paktia Province.

See Tunnel warfare and Battle of Jaji

Battle of Messines (1917)

The Battle of Messines (7–14 June 1917) was an attack by the British Second Army (General Sir Herbert Plumer), on the Western Front, near the village of Messines (now Mesen) in West Flanders, Belgium, during the First World War.

See Tunnel warfare and Battle of Messines (1917)

Battle of Peleliu

The Battle of Peleliu, codenamed Operation Stalemate II by the US military, was fought between the United States and Japan during the Mariana and Palau Islands campaign of World War II, from 15 September to 27 November 1944, on the island of Peleliu.

See Tunnel warfare and Battle of Peleliu

Battle of Sultan Yacoub

The Battle of Sultan Yacoub was a battle between Syria and Israel during the 1982 Lebanon War, which occurred near the village of Sultan Yacoub in the Lebanese Bekaa, close to the borders with Syria.

See Tunnel warfare and Battle of Sultan Yacoub

Battle of Tarawa

The Battle of Tarawa was fought on 20–23 November 1943 between the United States and Japan at the Tarawa Atoll in the Gilbert Islands, and was part of Operation Galvanic, the U.S. invasion of the Gilberts.

See Tunnel warfare and Battle of Tarawa

Battle of the Crater

The Battle of the Crater took place during the American Civil War, part of the Siege of Petersburg.

See Tunnel warfare and Battle of the Crater

Battle of the Hills

The Battle of the Hills (Bataille des Monts) also known as the Battle of the Hills of Champagne and the Third Battle of Champagne, was a battle of the First World War that was fought from April–May 1917.

See Tunnel warfare and Battle of the Hills

Battle of the Somme

The Battle of the Somme (Bataille de la Somme; Schlacht an der Somme), also known as the Somme offensive, was a major battle of the First World War fought by the armies of the British Empire and the French Third Republic against the German Empire.

See Tunnel warfare and Battle of the Somme

Battle of Triangle Hill

The Battle of Triangle Hill, also known as Operation Showdown or the Shangganling Campaign,Chinese sources often mistranslates Shangganling Campaign as the Battle of Heartbreak Ridge.

See Tunnel warfare and Battle of Triangle Hill

Battle of Verdun

The Battle of Verdun (Bataille de Verdun; Schlacht um Verdun) was fought from 21 February to 18 December 1916 on the Western Front in France.

See Tunnel warfare and Battle of Verdun

Battle of Vimy Ridge

The Battle of Vimy Ridge was part of the Battle of Arras, in the Pas-de-Calais department of France, during the First World War.

See Tunnel warfare and Battle of Vimy Ridge

Beaumont-Hamel

Beaumont-Hamel is a commune in the Somme department in Hauts-de-France in northern France.

See Tunnel warfare and Beaumont-Hamel

Beirut

Beirut (help) is the capital and largest city of Lebanon.

See Tunnel warfare and Beirut

Belgium

Belgium, officially the Kingdom of Belgium, is a country in Northwestern Europe.

See Tunnel warfare and Belgium

Bellows

A bellows or pair of bellows is a device constructed to furnish a strong blast of air.

See Tunnel warfare and Bellows

Bernwiller

Bernwiller (Bernweiler; Barnwiller) is a commune in the Haut-Rhin department in north-eastern France.

See Tunnel warfare and Bernwiller

Berry-au-Bac

Berry-au-Bac is a commune in the department of Aisne in Hauts-de-France in northern France.

See Tunnel warfare and Berry-au-Bac

Bosnian War

The Bosnian War (Rat u Bosni i Hercegovini / Рат у Босни и Херцеговини) was an international armed conflict that took place in Bosnia and Herzegovina between 1992 and 1995. The war is commonly seen as having started on 6 April 1992, following a number of earlier violent incidents.

See Tunnel warfare and Bosnian War

Botany Bay

Botany Bay (Dharawal: Kamay) is an open oceanic embayment, located in Sydney, New South Wales, Australia, south of the Sydney central business district.

See Tunnel warfare and Botany Bay

Breastwork (fortification)

A breastwork is a temporary fortification, often an earthwork thrown up to breast or shoulder height to provide protection to defenders firing over it from a standing position.

See Tunnel warfare and Breastwork (fortification)

Bunker buster

A bunker buster is a type of munition that is designed to penetrate hardened targets or targets buried deep underground, such as military bunkers.

See Tunnel warfare and Bunker buster

Camouflet

A camouflet, in military science, is an artificial cavern created by an explosion. Tunnel warfare and camouflet are military engineering.

See Tunnel warfare and Camouflet

Carrière Wellington

The Carrière Wellington is a museum in Arras, northern France.

See Tunnel warfare and Carrière Wellington

Củ Chi

Củ Chi is a township (thị trấn) and capital of Củ Chi District, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.

See Tunnel warfare and Củ Chi

Củ Chi tunnels

The tunnels of Củ Chi are an immense network of connecting tunnels located in the Củ Chi District of Ho Chi Minh City (Saigon), Vietnam, and are part of a much larger network of tunnels that underlie much of the country.

See Tunnel warfare and Củ Chi tunnels

Chemical warfare

Chemical warfare (CW) involves using the toxic properties of chemical substances as weapons.

See Tunnel warfare and Chemical warfare

Cheval de frise

The cheval de frise (plural: chevaux de frise, "Frisian horses") was a defensive obstacle, existing in a number of forms, principally as a static anti-cavalry obstacle but also quickly movable to close breaches.

See Tunnel warfare and Cheval de frise

Chinese Civil War

The Chinese Civil War was fought between the Kuomintang-led government of the Republic of China and the forces of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP), with armed conflict continuing intermittently from 1 August 1927 until 7 December 1949, resulting in a communist victory and control of mainland China.

See Tunnel warfare and Chinese Civil War

Chinese Communist Party

The Chinese Communist Party (CCP), officially the Communist Party of China (CPC), is the founding and sole ruling party of the People's Republic of China (PRC).

See Tunnel warfare and Chinese Communist Party

Col di Lana

The Col di Lana is a mountain of the Fanes Group in the Italian Dolomites.

See Tunnel warfare and Col di Lana

Cold Mountain (film)

Cold Mountain is a 2003 epic period war drama film written and directed by Anthony Minghella.

See Tunnel warfare and Cold Mountain (film)

Combat operations in 2015 during the Battle of Aleppo

A timeline of combat operations during the Battle of Aleppo throughout the year 2015.

See Tunnel warfare and Combat operations in 2015 during the Battle of Aleppo

Combined arms

Combined arms is an approach to warfare that seeks to integrate different combat arms of a military to achieve mutually complementary effects—for example, using infantry and armour in an urban environment in which each supports the other.

See Tunnel warfare and Combined arms

Commonwealth of the Philippines

The Commonwealth of the Philippines (Mancomunidad de Filipinas; Komonwelt ng Pilipinas) was an unincorporated territory and commonwealth of the United States that existed from 1935 to 1946.

See Tunnel warfare and Commonwealth of the Philippines

Cordite

Cordite is a family of smokeless propellants developed and produced in Britain since 1889 to replace black powder as a military firearm propellant.

See Tunnel warfare and Cordite

Corregidor

Corregidor (Pulo ng Corregidor) is an island located at the entrance of Manila Bay in the southwestern part of Luzon in the Philippines, and is considered part of Cavite City and thus the province of Cavite.

See Tunnel warfare and Corregidor

Counterinsurgency

Counterinsurgency (COIN, or NATO spelling counter-insurgency) is "the totality of actions aimed at defeating irregular forces".

See Tunnel warfare and Counterinsurgency

Coupure

A coupure is a means of closing an opening in a wall, floodwall or levee (dike).

See Tunnel warfare and Coupure

Croonaert Wood

Croonaert Wood is a location in the municipality of Heuvelland near Ypres, Belgium.

See Tunnel warfare and Croonaert Wood

Cuinchy

Cuinchy is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Hauts-de-France region of France.

See Tunnel warfare and Cuinchy

Dompierre-Becquincourt

Dompierre-Becquincourt is a commune in the Somme department in Hauts-de-France in northern France.

See Tunnel warfare and Dompierre-Becquincourt

Douglas MacArthur

Douglas MacArthur (26 January 18805 April 1964) was an American military leader who served as General of the Army for the United States, as well as a field marshal to the Philippine Army.

See Tunnel warfare and Douglas MacArthur

Drummond Battery

Drummond Battery, also known as Fort Drummond, is a heritage-listed former coastal artillery fortification and now television station and mushroom farm at 1 Television Avenue, Mt Drummond, Mount Saint Thomas, City of Wollongong, New South Wales, Australia.

See Tunnel warfare and Drummond Battery

Dugout (shelter)

A dugout or dug-out, also known as a pit-house or earth lodge, is a shelter for humans or domesticated animals and livestock based on a hole or depression dug into the ground.

See Tunnel warfare and Dugout (shelter)

Dura-Europos

Dura-Europos was a Hellenistic, Parthian, and Roman border city built on an escarpment above the southwestern bank of the Euphrates river.

See Tunnel warfare and Dura-Europos

Dynamite

Dynamite is an explosive made of nitroglycerin, sorbents (such as powdered shells or clay), and stabilizers.

See Tunnel warfare and Dynamite

Early thermal weapons

Early thermal weapons, which used heat or burning action to destroy or damage enemy personnel, fortifications or territories, were employed in warfare during the classical and medieval periods (approximately the 8th century BC until the mid-16th century AD).

See Tunnel warfare and Early thermal weapons

Eduard Totleben

Franz Eduard Graf von Tottleben (Эдуа́рд Ива́нович Тотле́бен, tr.; &ndash), better known as Eduard Totleben in English, was a Baltic German military engineer and Imperial Russian Army general.

See Tunnel warfare and Eduard Totleben

Eighth Army (United States)

The Eighth Army is a U.S. field army which commands all United States Army forces in South Korea.

See Tunnel warfare and Eighth Army (United States)

Ernest Brooks (photographer)

Ernest Brooks (23 February 1876 – 1957) was a British photographer, best known for his war photography from the First World War.

See Tunnel warfare and Ernest Brooks (photographer)

Explosive mine

A mine is an explosive placed underground or underwater that explodes when disturbed, or when remotely triggered.

See Tunnel warfare and Explosive mine

Fatah

Fatah (Fatḥ), formally the Palestinian National Liberation Movement (label), is a Palestinian nationalist and social democratic political party.

See Tunnel warfare and Fatah

First day on the Somme

The first day on the Somme, 1 July 1916, was the beginning of the Battle of Albert the name given by the British to the first two weeks of the 141 days of the Battle of the Somme in the First World War.

See Tunnel warfare and First day on the Somme

Force 17

Force 17 (القوة 17) was a commando and special operations unit of the Palestinian Fatah movement and later of the Office of the Chairman of the Palestinian Authority.

See Tunnel warfare and Force 17

Forest of Argonne

The Forest of Argonne is a long strip of mountainous and wild woodland in northeastern France, approximately east of Paris.

See Tunnel warfare and Forest of Argonne

Forlorn hope

A forlorn hope is a band of soldiers or other combatants chosen to take the vanguard in a military operation, such as a suicidal assault through the kill zone of a defended position, or the first men to climb a scaling ladder against a defended fortification, or a rearguard, to be expended to save a retreating army, where the risk of casualties is high.

See Tunnel warfare and Forlorn hope

Fort Scratchley

Fort Scratchley, a former coastal defence installation, is now a museum.

See Tunnel warfare and Fort Scratchley

France

France, officially the French Republic, is a country located primarily in Western Europe.

See Tunnel warfare and France

Fricourt

Fricourt is a commune in the Somme department in Hauts-de-France in northern France.

See Tunnel warfare and Fricourt

Garden Island Tunnel System

The Garden Island Tunnel System, also known as Garden Island tunnels, Garden Island Tunnel Complex and Potts Point Tunnels, is a former tunnel warfare system in Garden Island, Sydney, Australia.

See Tunnel warfare and Garden Island Tunnel System

Gaza City

Gaza, also called Gaza City, is a Palestinian city in the Gaza Strip.

See Tunnel warfare and Gaza City

Georges Head Battery

The Georges Head Battery, also called the Georges Head Military Fortifications, is a heritage-listed former military fortification located on the Georges Head on Chowder Bay Road, Georges Heights, New South Wales, Australia.

See Tunnel warfare and Georges Head Battery

Givenchy-en-Gohelle

Givenchy-en-Gohelle (Givinchy-in-Gohelle) is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Hauts-de-France region of France.

See Tunnel warfare and Givenchy-en-Gohelle

Givenchy-lès-la-Bassée

Givenchy-lès-la-Bassée (literally Givenchy near La Bassée; Givinchy-lès-l’Bassée) is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Hauts-de-France region of France.

See Tunnel warfare and Givenchy-lès-la-Bassée

Greece

Greece, officially the Hellenic Republic, is a country in Southeast Europe.

See Tunnel warfare and Greece

Guerrilla warfare

Guerrilla warfare is a form of unconventional warfare in which small groups of irregular military, such as rebels, partisans, paramilitary personnel or armed civilians including recruited children, use ambushes, sabotage, terrorism, raids, petty warfare or hit-and-run tactics in a rebellion, in a violent conflict, in a war or in a civil war to fight against regular military, police or rival insurgent forces.

See Tunnel warfare and Guerrilla warfare

Gunpowder

Gunpowder, also commonly known as black powder to distinguish it from modern smokeless powder, is the earliest known chemical explosive.

See Tunnel warfare and Gunpowder

Hamas

Hamas, an acronym of its official name, Harakat al-Muqawama al-Islamiya (lit), is a Palestinian Sunni Islamist militant resistance movement governing parts of the Israeli-occupied Gaza Strip since 2007.

See Tunnel warfare and Hamas

Haut-Rhin

Haut-Rhin is a département in the Grand Est region, France, bordering both Germany and Switzerland.

See Tunnel warfare and Haut-Rhin

Hawthorn Ridge Redoubt

Hawthorn Ridge Redoubt was a German field fortification, west of the village of Beaumont Hamel on the Somme.

See Tunnel warfare and Hawthorn Ridge Redoubt

Hebei

Hebei is a province in North China.

See Tunnel warfare and Hebei

Henry Head Battery

The Henry Head Battery is an artillery battery located in the South-Eastern Suburbs of Sydney on the northern side of the entrance to Botany Bay at Henry Head, La Perouse, New South Wales Australia.

See Tunnel warfare and Henry Head Battery

Herbert Plumer, 1st Viscount Plumer

Field Marshal Herbert Charles Onslow Plumer, 1st Viscount Plumer, (13 March 1857 – 16 July 1932) was a senior British Army officer of the First World War.

See Tunnel warfare and Herbert Plumer, 1st Viscount Plumer

Heuvelland

Heuvelland is a municipality located in the Belgian province of West Flanders.

See Tunnel warfare and Heuvelland

Hezbollah

Hezbollah (Ḥizbu 'llāh) is a Lebanese Shia Islamist political party and paramilitary group, led since 1992 by its Secretary-General Hassan Nasrallah.

See Tunnel warfare and Hezbollah

Hill 60 (Ypres)

Hill 60 is a World War I battlefield memorial site and park in the Zwarteleen area of Zillebeke south of Ypres, Belgium.

See Tunnel warfare and Hill 60 (Ypres)

Ho Chi Minh

italic (19 May 1890 – 2 September 1969), colloquially known as Uncle Ho (Bác Hồ) or just Uncle (Bác), and by other aliases and sobriquets, was a Vietnamese communist revolutionary, nationalist, and politician.

See Tunnel warfare and Ho Chi Minh

Ho Chi Minh City

Ho Chi Minh City (HCMC; Thành phố Hồ Chí Minh), commonly referred to by its former name Saigon (Sài Gòn), is the most populous city in Vietnam, with a population of around 10 million in 2023.

See Tunnel warfare and Ho Chi Minh City

Ho Chi Minh trail

The Ho Chi Minh Trail, also called Annamite Range Trail was a logistical network of roads and trails that ran from North Vietnam to South Vietnam through the kingdoms of Laos and Cambodia.

See Tunnel warfare and Ho Chi Minh trail

Hooge in World War I

In World War I, the area around Hooge on Bellewaerde Ridge, about east of Ypres in Flanders in Belgium, was one of the easternmost sectors of the Ypres Salient and was the site of much fighting between German and Allied forces.

See Tunnel warfare and Hooge in World War I

Hooge, Ypres

Hooge is a small village on the Bellewaerde Ridge, about 4 kilometres east of Ypres in the Flemish province of West Flanders in Belgium.

See Tunnel warfare and Hooge, Ypres

Ilagan Japanese Tunnel

The Ilagan Japanese Tunnel is a war tunnel that was part of a military base built by the Japanese government as headquarters for its soldiers during World War II.

See Tunnel warfare and Ilagan Japanese Tunnel

Illowra Battery

Illowra Battery is a former Australian Army coastal-artillery battery located at Hill 60, Port Kembla, New South Wales in Australia, built and in service during World War II.

See Tunnel warfare and Illowra Battery

Imad Mughniyeh

Imad Fayez Mughniyeh (عماد فايز مغنية; 7 December 1962 – 12 February 2008), alias al-Hajj Radwan (الحاج رضوان), was a Lebanese militant leader who was the founding member of Lebanon's Islamic Jihad Organization and number two in Hezbollah's leadership.

See Tunnel warfare and Imad Mughniyeh

Imperial Japanese Armed Forces

The Imperial Japanese Armed Forces (IJAF) were the unified forces of the Empire of Japan.

See Tunnel warfare and Imperial Japanese Armed Forces

Iran–Israel proxy conflict

The Iran–Israel proxy conflict, also known as the Iran–Israel proxy war or Iran–Israel Cold War, is an ongoing proxy conflict between Iran and Israel.

See Tunnel warfare and Iran–Israel proxy conflict

Islamic Front (Syria)

The Islamic Front (الجبهة الإسلامية, al-Jabhat al-Islāmiyyah) was a Sunni Islamist rebel group involved in the Syrian Civil War, which was formed by the union of seven separate groups on 22 November 2013.

See Tunnel warfare and Islamic Front (Syria)

Islamic State

The Islamic State (IS), also known as the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL), the Islamic State of Iraq and Syria (ISIS) and by its Arabic acronym Daesh, is a transnational Salafi jihadist group and an unrecognised quasi-state.

See Tunnel warfare and Islamic State

Islamism

Islamism (also often called political Islam) refers to a broad set of religious and political ideological movements.

See Tunnel warfare and Islamism

Israel Defense Forces

The Israel Defense Forces (IDF; צְבָא הַהֲגָנָה לְיִשְׂרָאֵל), alternatively referred to by the Hebrew-language acronym, is the national military of the State of Israel.

See Tunnel warfare and Israel Defense Forces

Israel–Hamas war

An armed conflict between Israel and Hamas-led Palestinian militant groups has been taking place in the Gaza Strip and Israel since 7 October 2023.

See Tunnel warfare and Israel–Hamas war

Israeli Ground Forces

The Israeli Ground Forces (זרוע היבשה) are the ground forces of the Israel Defense Forces (IDF).

See Tunnel warfare and Israeli Ground Forces

Italian front (World War I)

The Italian front (Fronte italiano; Südwestfront.) was one of the main theatres of war of World War I. It involved a series of military engagements in Northern Italy between the Central Powers and the Entente powers from 1915 to 1918.

See Tunnel warfare and Italian front (World War I)

Italy

Italy, officially the Italian Republic, is a country in Southern and Western Europe.

See Tunnel warfare and Italy

Ivan the Terrible

Ivan IV Vasilyevich (Иван IV Васильевич; 25 August 1530 –), commonly known as Ivan the Terrible, was Grand Prince of Moscow and all Russia from 1533 to 1547, and the first Tsar and Grand Prince of all Russia from 1547 until his death in 1584.

See Tunnel warfare and Ivan the Terrible

Japanese occupation of the Philippines

The Japanese occupation of the Philippines (Filipino: Pananakop ng mga Hapones sa Pilipinas; Nihon no Firipin Senryō) occurred between 1942 and 1945, when the Japanese Empire occupied the Commonwealth of the Philippines during World War II.

See Tunnel warfare and Japanese occupation of the Philippines

Jibril Agreement

The Jibril Agreement (Ittifāqīyat Jibrīl) or "Jibril Deal" (Iskat Jibril) was a prisoner exchange deal which took place on 21 May 1985 between the Israeli government, then headed by Shimon Peres, and the Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine - General Command (PFLP-GC).

See Tunnel warfare and Jibril Agreement

Karst

Karst is a topography formed from the dissolution of soluble carbonate rocks such as limestone, dolomite, and gypsum.

See Tunnel warfare and Karst

Kazan

Kazan is the largest city and capital of Tatarstan, Russia.

See Tunnel warfare and Kazan

Khalil al-Wazir

Khalil Ibrahim al-WazirStandardized Arabic transliteration: / / (خليل إبراهيمالوزير, also known by his kunya Abu JihadStandardized Arabic transliteration: أبو جهاد—"Jihad's Father"; 10 October 1935 – 16 April 1988) was a Palestinian leader and co-founder of the nationalist party Fatah.

See Tunnel warfare and Khalil al-Wazir

Korea

Korea (translit in South Korea, or label in North Korea) is a peninsular region in East Asia consisting of the Korean Peninsula (label in South Korea, or label in North Korea), Jeju Island, and smaller islands.

See Tunnel warfare and Korea

Korean Demilitarized Zone

The Korean Demilitarized Zone is a heavily militarized strip of land running across the Korean Peninsula near the 38th parallel north.

See Tunnel warfare and Korean Demilitarized Zone

Korean War

The Korean War was fought between North Korea and South Korea; it began on 25 June 1950 when North Korea invaded South Korea and ceased upon an armistice on 27 July 1953.

See Tunnel warfare and Korean War

Kremlin

The Moscow Kremlin (Moskovskiy Kreml'), or simply the Kremlin, is a fortified complex in Moscow, Russia.

See Tunnel warfare and Kremlin

Kuomintang

The Kuomintang (KMT), also referred to as the Guomindang (GMD), the Nationalist Party of China (NPC) or the Chinese Nationalist Party (CNP), is a major political party in the Republic of China, initially based on the Chinese mainland and then in Taiwan since 1949.

See Tunnel warfare and Kuomintang

L'îlot de La Boisselle

L'îlot de La Boisselle (ilôt meaning "small island") is a small, historic site in the commune of Ovillers-la-Boisselle in the Somme department in Picardie in northern France.

See Tunnel warfare and L'îlot de La Boisselle

Lagazuoi

Lagazuoi is a mountain in the Dolomites of northern Italy, lying at an elevation of, about southwest by road from Cortina d'Ampezzo in the Veneto Region.

See Tunnel warfare and Lagazuoi

Land mine

A land mine, or landmine, is an explosive weapon concealed under or camouflaged on the ground, and designed to destroy or disable enemy targets, ranging from combatants to vehicles and tanks, as they pass over or near it.

See Tunnel warfare and Land mine

Largest artificial non-nuclear explosions

There have been many extremely large explosions, accidental and intentional, caused by modern high explosives, boiling liquid expanding vapour explosions (BLEVEs), older explosives such as gunpowder, volatile petroleum-based fuels such as gasoline, and other chemical reactions.

See Tunnel warfare and Largest artificial non-nuclear explosions

Lebanese Armed Forces

The Lebanese Armed Forces (LAF; Al-Quwwāt al-Musallaḥa al-Lubnāniyya), also known as the Lebanese Army (Al-Jaish al-Lubnani), is the military of Lebanon.

See Tunnel warfare and Lebanese Armed Forces

Lochnagar mine

The Lochnagar mine south of the village of La Boisselle in the Somme département was an underground explosive charge, secretly planted by the British during the First World War, to be ready for 1 July 1916, the first day on the Somme.

See Tunnel warfare and Lochnagar mine

Loos-en-Gohelle

Loos-en-Gohelle is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Hauts-de-France region of France.

See Tunnel warfare and Loos-en-Gohelle

Lower Georges Heights Commanding Position

The Lower Georges Heights Commanding Position is located in the urban locality of Georges Heights in the suburb of Mosman, on the shores of Port Jackson, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.

See Tunnel warfare and Lower Georges Heights Commanding Position

Luis Trenker

Luis Trenker (born Alois Franz Trenker, 4 October 1892 – 12 April 1990) was a South Tyrolean film producer, director, writer, actor, architect, alpinist, and bobsledder.

See Tunnel warfare and Luis Trenker

Machine gun

A machine gun (MG) is a fully automatic and rifled firearm designed for sustained direct fire with rifle cartridges.

See Tunnel warfare and Machine gun

Malabar Battery

Malabar Battery was a coastal defence battery built in 1943 during World War II at Malabar Headland in the South-Eastern Suburbs of Sydney, Australia.

See Tunnel warfare and Malabar Battery

Malinta Tunnel

The Malinta Tunnel is a tunnel complex built by the United States Army Corps of Engineers on the island of Corregidor in the Philippines.

See Tunnel warfare and Malinta Tunnel

Mametz, Somme

Mametz (Mamé) is a former commune in the Somme department in Hauts-de-France in northern France.

See Tunnel warfare and Mametz, Somme

Maneuver warfare

Maneuver warfare, or manoeuvre warfare, is a military strategy which emphasizes movement, initiative and surprise to achieve a position of advantage.

See Tunnel warfare and Maneuver warfare

Manuel L. Quezon

Manuel Luis Quezon y Molina (19 August 1878 – 1 August 1944), also known by his initials MLQ, was a Filipino lawyer, statesman, soldier, and politician who was president of the Commonwealth of the Philippines from 1935 until his death in 1944.

See Tunnel warfare and Manuel L. Quezon

Mariupol

Mariupol (Маріуполь; Мариуполь,; Marioúpoli) is a city in Donetsk Oblast, Ukraine.

See Tunnel warfare and Mariupol

Marmolada

Marmolada (Ladin: Marmolèda; German: Marmolata) is a mountain in northeastern Italy and the highest mountain of the Dolomites (a section of the Alps).

See Tunnel warfare and Marmolada

Marne (department)

Marne is a department in the Grand Est region of France.

See Tunnel warfare and Marne (department)

Massiges

Massiges is a commune in the Marne department in north-eastern France.

See Tunnel warfare and Massiges

Mesen

Mesen (Messines,, historically used in English) is a city and municipality located in the Belgian province of West Flanders.

See Tunnel warfare and Mesen

Meurthe-et-Moselle

Meurthe-et-Moselle is a département in the Grand Est region of France, named after the rivers Meurthe and Moselle.

See Tunnel warfare and Meurthe-et-Moselle

Meuse (department)

Meuse is a department in northeast France, named after the River Meuse.

See Tunnel warfare and Meuse (department)

Middle Ages

In the history of Europe, the Middle Ages or medieval period (also spelt mediaeval or mediæval) lasted from approximately 500 to 1500 AD.

See Tunnel warfare and Middle Ages

Middle Head Fortifications

The Middle Head Fortifications is a heritage-listed former defence establishment and military fortifications and now public space located at Middle Head Road, Middle Head, in the Mosman Council local government area of New South Wales, Australia.

See Tunnel warfare and Middle Head Fortifications

Military logistics

Military logistics is the discipline of planning and carrying out the movement, supply, and maintenance of military forces.

See Tunnel warfare and Military logistics

Military tactics

Military tactics encompasses the art of organizing and employing fighting forces on or near the battlefield.

See Tunnel warfare and Military tactics

Mines in the Battle of Messines (1917)

Several underground explosive charges were fired during the First World War at the start of the Battle of Messines.

See Tunnel warfare and Mines in the Battle of Messines (1917)

Mines on the first day of the Somme

On the morning of 1 July 1916, the first day of the Battle of the Somme during World War I, underground explosive charges planted by British tunnelling units were detonated beneath the German front lines.

See Tunnel warfare and Mines on the first day of the Somme

Mines on the Italian front (World War I)

The mines on the Italian front during the First World War comprised a series of underground explosive charges of varying sizes, secretly planted between 1916 and 1918 by Austro-Hungarian and Italian tunneling units beneath their enemy's lines along the Italian front in the Dolomite section of the Alps.

See Tunnel warfare and Mines on the Italian front (World War I)

Mohammed Atef

Mohammed Atef (translit; born Sobhi Abd Al Aziz Mohamed El Gohary Abu Sitta, also known as Abu Hafs al-Masri and al-Khabir; 1944 – November 2001) was an Egyptian militant and prominent military chief of al-Qaeda, and a deputy of Osama bin Laden, although Atef's role in the organization was not well known by intelligence agencies for years.

See Tunnel warfare and Mohammed Atef

Mountain warfare

Mountain warfare or alpine warfare is warfare in mountains or similarly rough terrain. Tunnel warfare and mountain warfare are land warfare.

See Tunnel warfare and Mountain warfare

Mountains on Fire

Mountains on Fire (Berge in Flammen) is a 1931 German war film directed by Karl Hartl and Luis Trenker and starring Trenker, Lissy Arna and Luigi Serventi.

See Tunnel warfare and Mountains on Fire

Mujahideen

Mujahideen, or Mujahidin (mujāhidīn), is the plural form of mujahid (strugglers or strivers, doers of jihād), an Arabic term that broadly refers to people who engage in jihad, interpreted in a jurisprudence of Islam as the fight on behalf of God, religion or the community (ummah).

See Tunnel warfare and Mujahideen

New South Wales State Heritage Register

The New South Wales State Heritage Register, also known as NSW State Heritage Register, is a heritage list of places in the state of New South Wales, Australia, that are protected by New South Wales legislation, generally covered by the Heritage Act 1977 and its 2010 amendments.

See Tunnel warfare and New South Wales State Heritage Register

Newcastle, New South Wales

Newcastle, also commonly referred to as Greater Newcastle (Mulubinba) is a regional metropolitan area and the second-most-populous district of New South Wales, Australia.

See Tunnel warfare and Newcastle, New South Wales

Nitroglycerin

Nitroglycerin (NG) (alternative spelling of nitroglycerine), also known as trinitroglycerol (TNG), nitro, glyceryl trinitrate (GTN), or 1,2,3-trinitroxypropane, is a dense, colorless or pale yellow, oily, explosive liquid most commonly produced by nitrating glycerol with white fuming nitric acid under conditions appropriate to the formation of the nitric acid ester.

See Tunnel warfare and Nitroglycerin

No man's land

No man's land is waste or unowned land or an uninhabited or desolate area that may be under dispute between parties who leave it unoccupied out of fear or uncertainty. Tunnel warfare and No man's land are land warfare.

See Tunnel warfare and No man's land

Nord (French department)

Nord (officially département du Nord; départémint dech Nord; Noorderdepartement) is a département in Hauts-de-France region, France bordering Belgium.

See Tunnel warfare and Nord (French department)

North Korea

North Korea, officially the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (DPRK), is a country in East Asia.

See Tunnel warfare and North Korea

North Vietnam

North Vietnam, officially the Democratic Republic of Vietnam (DRV; Việt Nam Dân chủ Cộng hòa; chữ Nôm: 越南民主共和), was a socialist state in Southeast Asia that existed from 1945 to 1976, with formal sovereignty being fully recognized in 1954.

See Tunnel warfare and North Vietnam

Nuclear weapon

A nuclear weapon is an explosive device that derives its destructive force from nuclear reactions, either fission (fission bomb) or a combination of fission and fusion reactions (thermonuclear bomb), producing a nuclear explosion.

See Tunnel warfare and Nuclear weapon

Oise

Oise (Oése) is a department in the north of France.

See Tunnel warfare and Oise

Operation Northern Shield

Operation Northern Shield (Mivtza Magen Tzfoni) was an Israeli military operation that took place from 4 December 2018 until 13 January 2019.

See Tunnel warfare and Operation Northern Shield

Osama bin Laden

Osama bin Mohammed bin Awad bin Laden (translit; 10 March 19572 May 2011) was a Saudi Arabian-born Islamist dissident and militant leader who was the founder and first general emir of al-Qaeda from 1988 until his death in 2011.

See Tunnel warfare and Osama bin Laden

Ovillers-la-Boisselle

Ovillers-la-Boisselle is a commune in the Somme department in Hauts-de-France in northern France.

See Tunnel warfare and Ovillers-la-Boisselle

Pacific War

The Pacific War, sometimes called the Asia–Pacific War or the Pacific Theater, was the theater of World War II that was fought in eastern Asia, the Pacific Ocean, the Indian Ocean, and Oceania.

See Tunnel warfare and Pacific War

Palestine Liberation Organization

The Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO; منظمة التحرير الفلسطينية) is a Palestinian nationalist coalition that is internationally recognized as the official representative of the Palestinian people; i.e. the globally dispersed population, not just those in the Palestinian territories who are represented by the Palestinian Authority.

See Tunnel warfare and Palestine Liberation Organization

Palestinian insurgency in South Lebanon

The Palestinian insurgency in South Lebanon was a multi-sided armed conflict initiated by Palestinian militants against Israel in 1968 and against Lebanese Christian militias in the mid-1970s.

See Tunnel warfare and Palestinian insurgency in South Lebanon

Palestinian tunnel warfare in the Gaza Strip

A vast network of underground tunnels used for smuggling and warfare exists in the Gaza Strip.

See Tunnel warfare and Palestinian tunnel warfare in the Gaza Strip

Parthian Empire

The Parthian Empire, also known as the Arsacid Empire, was a major Iranian political and cultural power centered in ancient Iran from 247 BC to 224 AD.

See Tunnel warfare and Parthian Empire

Pas-de-Calais

The Pas-de-Calais ("strait of Calais"; Pas-Calés; also Nauw van Kales) is a department in northern France named after the French designation of the Strait of Dover, which it borders.

See Tunnel warfare and Pas-de-Calais

People's Volunteer Army

The People's Volunteer Army (PVA), officially the Chinese People's Volunteers (CPV), was the armed expeditionary forces deployed by the People's Republic of China during the Korean War.

See Tunnel warfare and People's Volunteer Army

Petersburg, Virginia

Petersburg is an independent city in the Commonwealth of Virginia in the United States.

See Tunnel warfare and Petersburg, Virginia

Philip V of Macedon

Philip V (Philippos; 238–179 BC) was king of the ancient Greek kingdom of Macedon from 221 to 179 BC.

See Tunnel warfare and Philip V of Macedon

Philippines campaign (1941–1942)

The Philippines campaign (Kampanya sa Pilipinas, Campaña en las Filipinas del Ejercito Japonés, Firipin no Tatakai), also known as the Battle of the Philippines (Labanan sa Pilipinas) or the Fall of the Philippines, was the invasion of the American territory of the Philippines by the Empire of Japan and the defense of the islands by United States and the Philippine Armies during World War II.

See Tunnel warfare and Philippines campaign (1941–1942)

Polybius

Polybius (Πολύβιος) was a Greek historian of the middle Hellenistic period.

See Tunnel warfare and Polybius

Port Jackson

Port Jackson, consisting of the waters of Sydney Harbour, Middle Harbour, North Harbour and the Lane Cove and Parramatta Rivers, is the ria or natural harbour of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.

See Tunnel warfare and Port Jackson

Port Stephens (New South Wales)

Port Stephens, an open youthful tide-dominated drowned-valley estuary, is a large natural harbour of approximately located in the Hunter and Mid North Coast regions of New South Wales, Australia.

See Tunnel warfare and Port Stephens (New South Wales)

Prinassos

Prinassos (Πρινασσός) was a Rhodian fortified city in Caria, it belonged to the Rhodian Peraia.

See Tunnel warfare and Prinassos

Prisoner of war

A prisoner of war (POW) is a person who is held captive by a belligerent power during or immediately after an armed conflict.

See Tunnel warfare and Prisoner of war

Proposed Japanese invasion of Australia during World War II

In early 1942, elements of the Imperial Japanese Navy (IJN) proposed an invasion of mainland Australia.

See Tunnel warfare and Proposed Japanese invasion of Australia during World War II

Qin Jiwei

Qin Jiwei (16 November 1914 – 2 February 1997) was a general of the People's Republic of China, Minister of National Defense and a member of the Chinese Communist Party Politburo.

See Tunnel warfare and Qin Jiwei

Raimondo Montecuccoli

Raimondo Montecuccoli (21 February 1609 – 16 October 1680) was an Italian-born professional soldier, military theorist, and diplomat, who served the Habsburg monarchy.

See Tunnel warfare and Raimondo Montecuccoli

Reillon

Reillon is a commune in the Meurthe-et-Moselle department in north-eastern France.

See Tunnel warfare and Reillon

Revolt of the Batavi

The Revolt of the Batavi took place in the Roman province of Germania Inferior ("Lower Germania") between AD 69 and 70.

See Tunnel warfare and Revolt of the Batavi

Rocket-propelled grenade

A rocket-propelled grenade (RPG) is a shoulder-fired rocket weapon that launches rockets equipped with an explosive warhead.

See Tunnel warfare and Rocket-propelled grenade

Roman aqueduct

The Romans constructed aqueducts throughout their Republic and later Empire, to bring water from outside sources into cities and towns.

See Tunnel warfare and Roman aqueduct

Roman legion

The Roman legion (legiō), the largest military unit of the Roman army, was composed of Roman citizens serving as legionaries.

See Tunnel warfare and Roman legion

Roman–Persian Wars

The Roman–Persian Wars, also known as the Roman–Iranian Wars, were a series of conflicts between states of the Greco-Roman world and two successive Iranian empires: the Parthian and the Sasanian.

See Tunnel warfare and Roman–Persian Wars

Royal Australian Navy

The Royal Australian Navy (RAN) is the naval force of the Australian Defence Force (ADF).

See Tunnel warfare and Royal Australian Navy

Sapper

A sapper, also called a combat engineer, is a combatant or soldier who performs a variety of military engineering duties, such as breaching fortifications, demolitions, bridge-building, laying or clearing minefields, preparing field defenses, and road and airfield construction and repair. Tunnel warfare and sapper are land warfare and military engineering.

See Tunnel warfare and Sapper

Sapping

Sapping is a term used in siege operations to describe the digging of a covered trench (a "sap") to approach a besieged place without danger from the enemy's fire. Tunnel warfare and Sapping are military engineering.

See Tunnel warfare and Sapping

Sarajevo Tunnel

The Sarajevo Tunnel (label), also known as the Tunnel of Salvation (Тунел спаса) and the Tunnel of Hope, was a tunnel constructed between March and June 1993 during the Siege of Sarajevo in the midst of the Bosnian War.

See Tunnel warfare and Sarajevo Tunnel

Sasanian dynasty

The Sasanian dynasty (also known as the Sassanids or the House of Sasan) was the house that founded the Sasanian Empire of Iran, ruling this empire from 224 to 651 AD.

See Tunnel warfare and Sasanian dynasty

Sébastien Le Prestre, Marquis of Vauban

Sébastien Le Prestre, seigneur de Vauban, later styling himself as the marquis de Vauban (baptised 15 May 163330 March 1707), commonly referred to as Vauban, was a French military engineer and Marshal of France who worked under Louis XIV.

See Tunnel warfare and Sébastien Le Prestre, Marquis of Vauban

Second Sino-Japanese War

The Second Sino-Japanese War was fought between the Republic of China and the Empire of Japan between 1937 and 1945, following a period of war localized to Manchuria that started in 1931.

See Tunnel warfare and Second Sino-Japanese War

Seleucid Empire

The Seleucid Empire (lit) was a Greek power in West Asia during the Hellenistic period.

See Tunnel warfare and Seleucid Empire

September 11 attacks

The September 11 attacks, commonly known as 9/11, were four coordinated Islamist terrorist suicide attacks carried out by al-Qaeda against the United States in 2001.

See Tunnel warfare and September 11 attacks

Sergio Osmeña

Sergio Osmeña Sr. (September 9, 1878 – October 19, 1961) was a Filipino lawyer and politician who served as the fourth President of the Philippines from 1944 to 1946.

See Tunnel warfare and Sergio Osmeña

Shelling of Newcastle

The Shelling of Newcastle was conducted by the Japanese submarine ''I-21'' in the early hours of 8 June 1942.

See Tunnel warfare and Shelling of Newcastle

Shepherds Hill military installations

The Shepherds Hill military installations is a New South Wales state heritage-listed site, consisting of a former military gun battery emplacement, observation post and gunner's cottage at The Terrace in Newcastle, New South Wales, Australia.

See Tunnel warfare and Shepherds Hill military installations

Siege

A siege (lit) is a military blockade of a city, or fortress, with the intent of conquering by attrition, or by well-prepared assault.

See Tunnel warfare and Siege

Siege engine

A siege engine is a device that is designed to break or circumvent heavy castle doors, thick city walls and other fortifications in siege warfare.

See Tunnel warfare and Siege engine

Siege of Dura-Europos (256)

The siege of Dura Europos took place when the Sasanians under Shapur I besieged the Roman city of Dura-Europos in 256 after capturing Antioch.

See Tunnel warfare and Siege of Dura-Europos (256)

Siege of Petersburg

The Richmond–Petersburg campaign was a series of battles around Petersburg, Virginia, fought from June 9, 1864, to March 25, 1865, during the American Civil War.

See Tunnel warfare and Siege of Petersburg

Siege of Sarajevo

The Siege of Sarajevo was a prolonged blockade of Sarajevo, the capital of Bosnia and Herzegovina, during the Bosnian War.

See Tunnel warfare and Siege of Sarajevo

Siege of Sevastopol (1854–1855)

The Siege of Sevastopol (at the time called in English the Siege of Sebastopol) lasted from October 1854 until September 1855, during the Crimean War.

See Tunnel warfare and Siege of Sevastopol (1854–1855)

Siege of Vicksburg

The Siege of Vicksburg (May 18 – July 4, 1863) was the final major military action in the Vicksburg campaign of the American Civil War.

See Tunnel warfare and Siege of Vicksburg

Sino-Vietnamese War

The Sino-Vietnamese War (also known by other names) was a brief conflict that occurred in early 1979 between China and Vietnam.

See Tunnel warfare and Sino-Vietnamese War

Sint-Elooi

Sint-Elooi is a small village, about south of Ypres in the Flemish province of West Flanders in Belgium.

See Tunnel warfare and Sint-Elooi

Smokeless powder

Finnish smokeless powder Smokeless powder is a type of propellant used in firearms and artillery that produces less smoke and less fouling when fired compared to black powder.

See Tunnel warfare and Smokeless powder

Somme (department)

Somme (Sonme) is a department of France, located in the north of the country and named after the Somme river.

See Tunnel warfare and Somme (department)

Sortie

A sortie (from the French word meaning ''exit'' or from Latin root surgere meaning to "rise up") is a deployment or dispatch of one military unit, be it an aircraft, ship, or troops, from a strongpoint.

See Tunnel warfare and Sortie

Souain-Perthes-lès-Hurlus

Souain-Perthes-lès-Hurlus is a commune in the Marne department in north-eastern France.

See Tunnel warfare and Souain-Perthes-lès-Hurlus

South Vietnam

South Vietnam, officially the Republic of Vietnam (RVN; Việt Nam Cộng hòa; VNCH, République du Viêt Nam), was a country in Southeast Asia that existed from 1955 to 1975, the period when the southern portion of Vietnam was a member of the Western Bloc during part of the Cold War after the 1954 division of Vietnam.

See Tunnel warfare and South Vietnam

Soviet–Afghan War

The Soviet–Afghan War was a protracted armed conflict fought in the Soviet-controlled Democratic Republic of Afghanistan (DRA) from 1979 to 1989. The war was a major conflict of the Cold War as it saw extensive fighting between Soviet Union, the DRA and allied paramilitary groups against the Afghan mujahideen and their allied foreign fighters.

See Tunnel warfare and Soviet–Afghan War

Steel Point Battery

The Steele Point Battery is a small fort, on the shores of Port Jackson in the eastern Sydney suburb of Vaucluse, Australia.

See Tunnel warfare and Steel Point Battery

Stockton Beach

Stockton Beach is located north of the Hunter River in New South Wales, Australia.

See Tunnel warfare and Stockton Beach

Subterranean warfare

Subterranean warfare or underground warfare is warfare conducted underneath the ground surface.

See Tunnel warfare and Subterranean warfare

Sydney

Sydney is the capital city of the state of New South Wales and the most populous city in Australia.

See Tunnel warfare and Sydney

Sydney Harbour defences

Sydney Harbour was protected by coastal batteries and other fixed defences from the early 19th century until the 1960s.

See Tunnel warfare and Sydney Harbour defences

Sydney Harbour Federation Trust

The Sydney Harbour Federation Trust ("Harbour Trust") is an Australian Government agency established in 2001 to preserve and rehabilitate a number of defence and other Commonwealth lands in and around Sydney Harbour.

See Tunnel warfare and Sydney Harbour Federation Trust

Syrian Armed Forces

The Syrian Arab Armed Forces (SAAF; al-Quwwāt al-Musallaḥah al-ʿArabīyah as-Sūrīyah) are the military forces of the Syrian Arab Republic.

See Tunnel warfare and Syrian Armed Forces

Syrian civil war

The Syrian civil war is an ongoing multi-sided conflict in Syria involving various state-sponsored and non-state actors.

See Tunnel warfare and Syrian civil war

Taliban

The Taliban (lit), which also refers to itself by its state name, the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan, is an Afghan militant movement with an ideology comprising elements of Pashtun nationalism and the Deobandi movement of Islamic fundamentalism.

See Tunnel warfare and Taliban

The Daily Telegraph

The Daily Telegraph, known online and elsewhere as The Telegraph, is a British daily broadsheet newspaper published in London by Telegraph Media Group and distributed in the United Kingdom and internationally.

See Tunnel warfare and The Daily Telegraph

The Histories (Polybius)

Polybius' Histories (Ἱστορίαι Historíai) were originally written in 40 volumes, only the first five of which are extant in their entirety.

See Tunnel warfare and The Histories (Polybius)

The New York Times

The New York Times (NYT) is an American daily newspaper based in New York City.

See Tunnel warfare and The New York Times

The Sydney Morning Herald

The Sydney Morning Herald (SMH) is a daily tabloid newspaper published in Sydney, Australia, and owned by Nine.

See Tunnel warfare and The Sydney Morning Herald

The Times

The Times is a British daily national newspaper based in London.

See Tunnel warfare and The Times

Tora Bora

Tora Bora (توره بوړه, "Black Cave") is a cave complex, part of the Spin Ghar (White Mountains) mountain range of eastern Afghanistan.

See Tunnel warfare and Tora Bora

Tracy-le-Val

Tracy-le-Val is a commune in the Oise department in northern France.

See Tunnel warfare and Tracy-le-Val

Trench warfare

Trench warfare is a type of land warfare using occupied lines largely comprising military trenches, in which combatants are well-protected from the enemy's small arms fire and are substantially sheltered from artillery. Tunnel warfare and trench warfare are land warfare.

See Tunnel warfare and Trench warfare

Tunnel rat

The tunnel rats were American, Australian, New Zealander, and South Vietnamese soldiers who performed underground search and destroy missions during the Vietnam War. Tunnel warfare and tunnel rat are military tactics.

See Tunnel warfare and Tunnel rat

Tunnel War

Tunnel War, also known as Tunnel Warfare,Zhang & Xiao, p. 343.

See Tunnel warfare and Tunnel War

Tunnel warfare

Tunnel warfare is using tunnels and other underground cavities in war. Tunnel warfare and tunnel warfare are land warfare, military engineering, military tactics and urban guerrilla warfare tactics.

See Tunnel warfare and Tunnel warfare

Tunnelling companies of the Royal Engineers

Royal Engineer tunnelling companies were specialist units of the Corps of Royal Engineers within the British Army formed to dig attacking tunnels under enemy lines during the First World War.

See Tunnel warfare and Tunnelling companies of the Royal Engineers

Ulysses S. Grant

| commands.

See Tunnel warfare and Ulysses S. Grant

United Nations Command

United Nations Command (UNC or UN Command) is the multinational military force established to support the Republic of Korea (South Korea) during and after the Korean War.

See Tunnel warfare and United Nations Command

United States Army Forces in the Far East

United States Army Forces in the Far East (USAFFE) (Filipino: Hukbong Katihan ng Estados Unidos sa Malayong Silangan; Spanish: Fuerzas del Ejército de los Estados Unidos en el Lejano Oriente) was a military formation of the United States Army active from 1941 to 1946.

See Tunnel warfare and United States Army Forces in the Far East

United States Army Special Forces

The United States Army Special Forces (SF), colloquially known as the "Green Berets" due to their distinctive service headgear, is the special operations branch of the United States Army.

See Tunnel warfare and United States Army Special Forces

Vauquois

Vauquois is a commune in the Meuse department in Grand Est in north-eastern France.

See Tunnel warfare and Vauquois

Vaux-lès-Palameix

Vaux-lès-Palameix is a commune in the Meuse department in Grand Est in north-eastern France.

See Tunnel warfare and Vaux-lès-Palameix

Viet Cong

The Viet Cong was an epithet and umbrella term to call the communist-driven armed movement and united front organization in South Vietnam.

See Tunnel warfare and Viet Cong

Viet Minh

The Việt Minh (abbreviated from Việt Nam Độc lập Đồng minh, 越南獨立同盟; Ligue pour l'indépendance du Viêt Nam) was a national independence coalition formed at Pác Bó by Hồ Chí Minh on 19 May 1941.

See Tunnel warfare and Viet Minh

Vietnam War

The Vietnam War was a conflict in Vietnam, Laos, and Cambodia from 1 November 1955 to the fall of Saigon on 30 April 1975.

See Tunnel warfare and Vietnam War

Vimy

Vimy (or;; Dutch: Wimi) is a commune in the French department of Pas-de-Calais.

See Tunnel warfare and Vimy

War tourism

War tourism is recreational travel to active or former war zones for purposes of sightseeing or historical study.

See Tunnel warfare and War tourism

Warring States period

The Warring States period was an era in ancient Chinese history characterized by warfare, bureaucratic and military reform, and political consolidation.

See Tunnel warfare and Warring States period

West Flanders

West Flanders (West-Vlaanderen; West Vloandern; (Province de) Flandre-Occidentale; Westflandern) is the westernmost province of the Flemish Region, in Belgium.

See Tunnel warfare and West Flanders

Western Front (World War I)

The Western Front was one of the main theatres of war during the First World War.

See Tunnel warfare and Western Front (World War I)

William Hackett (VC)

William Hackett VC (11 June 1873 – 27 June 1916) was an English recipient of the Victoria Cross, the highest and most prestigious award for gallantry in the face of the enemy that can be awarded to British and Commonwealth forces.

See Tunnel warfare and William Hackett (VC)

William Mahone

William Mahone (December 1, 1826October 8, 1895) was a Confederate States Army General, civil engineer, railroad executive, prominent Virginia Readjuster and ardent supporter of former slaves.

See Tunnel warfare and William Mahone

Wollongong

Wollongong (Dharawal: Woolyungah) is a city located in the Illawarra region of New South Wales, Australia.

See Tunnel warfare and Wollongong

World War I

World War I (alternatively the First World War or the Great War) (28 July 1914 – 11 November 1918) was a global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies (or Entente) and the Central Powers.

See Tunnel warfare and World War I

Y Sap mine

The Y Sap mine was an underground explosive charge, secretly planted by the British during the First World War and ready for 1 July 1916, the first day on the Somme.

See Tunnel warfare and Y Sap mine

Yasser Arafat

Yasser Arafat (4 or 24 August 1929 – 11 November 2004), also popularly known by his kunya Abu Ammar, was a Palestinian political leader.

See Tunnel warfare and Yasser Arafat

Ypres

Ypres (Ieper; Yper; Ypern) is a Belgian city and municipality in the province of West Flanders.

See Tunnel warfare and Ypres

Ypres Salient

The Ypres Salient, around Ypres, in Belgium, was the scene of several battles and a major part of the Western Front during World War I.

See Tunnel warfare and Ypres Salient

1982 Lebanon War

The 1982 Lebanon War began on 6 June 1982, when Israel invaded southern Lebanon.

See Tunnel warfare and 1982 Lebanon War

2006 Hezbollah cross-border raid

The 2006 Hezbollah cross-border raid was a cross-border attack carried out by Lebanon-based Hezbollah militants on an Israeli military patrol on 12 July 2006 on Israeli territory.

See Tunnel warfare and 2006 Hezbollah cross-border raid

2006 Lebanon War

The 2006 Lebanon War, also called the 2006 Israel–Hezbollah War and known in Lebanon as the July War (حرب تموز, Ḥarb Tammūz) and in Israel as the Second Lebanon War (מלחמת לבנון השנייה, Milhemet Levanon HaShniya), was a 34-day military conflict in Lebanon, northern Israel and the Golan Heights.

See Tunnel warfare and 2006 Lebanon War

See also

Land warfare

Military engineering

Urban guerrilla warfare tactics

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tunnel_warfare

Also known as Cascan, Counter mine, Counter-mine, Countermine, Countermining, Military mining, Mine (military), Mine (warfare), Mining (military), Siege mining, Siege tunnel, Siege tunneling, Siege tunnels, Siege-mining, Tunnel war.

, Botany Bay, Breastwork (fortification), Bunker buster, Camouflet, Carrière Wellington, Củ Chi, Củ Chi tunnels, Chemical warfare, Cheval de frise, Chinese Civil War, Chinese Communist Party, Col di Lana, Cold Mountain (film), Combat operations in 2015 during the Battle of Aleppo, Combined arms, Commonwealth of the Philippines, Cordite, Corregidor, Counterinsurgency, Coupure, Croonaert Wood, Cuinchy, Dompierre-Becquincourt, Douglas MacArthur, Drummond Battery, Dugout (shelter), Dura-Europos, Dynamite, Early thermal weapons, Eduard Totleben, Eighth Army (United States), Ernest Brooks (photographer), Explosive mine, Fatah, First day on the Somme, Force 17, Forest of Argonne, Forlorn hope, Fort Scratchley, France, Fricourt, Garden Island Tunnel System, Gaza City, Georges Head Battery, Givenchy-en-Gohelle, Givenchy-lès-la-Bassée, Greece, Guerrilla warfare, Gunpowder, Hamas, Haut-Rhin, Hawthorn Ridge Redoubt, Hebei, Henry Head Battery, Herbert Plumer, 1st Viscount Plumer, Heuvelland, Hezbollah, Hill 60 (Ypres), Ho Chi Minh, Ho Chi Minh City, Ho Chi Minh trail, Hooge in World War I, Hooge, Ypres, Ilagan Japanese Tunnel, Illowra Battery, Imad Mughniyeh, Imperial Japanese Armed Forces, Iran–Israel proxy conflict, Islamic Front (Syria), Islamic State, Islamism, Israel Defense Forces, Israel–Hamas war, Israeli Ground Forces, Italian front (World War I), Italy, Ivan the Terrible, Japanese occupation of the Philippines, Jibril Agreement, Karst, Kazan, Khalil al-Wazir, Korea, Korean Demilitarized Zone, Korean War, Kremlin, Kuomintang, L'îlot de La Boisselle, Lagazuoi, Land mine, Largest artificial non-nuclear explosions, Lebanese Armed Forces, Lochnagar mine, Loos-en-Gohelle, Lower Georges Heights Commanding Position, Luis Trenker, Machine gun, Malabar Battery, Malinta Tunnel, Mametz, Somme, Maneuver warfare, Manuel L. Quezon, Mariupol, Marmolada, Marne (department), Massiges, Mesen, Meurthe-et-Moselle, Meuse (department), Middle Ages, Middle Head Fortifications, Military logistics, Military tactics, Mines in the Battle of Messines (1917), Mines on the first day of the Somme, Mines on the Italian front (World War I), Mohammed Atef, Mountain warfare, Mountains on Fire, Mujahideen, New South Wales State Heritage Register, Newcastle, New South Wales, Nitroglycerin, No man's land, Nord (French department), North Korea, North Vietnam, Nuclear weapon, Oise, Operation Northern Shield, Osama bin Laden, Ovillers-la-Boisselle, Pacific War, Palestine Liberation Organization, Palestinian insurgency in South Lebanon, Palestinian tunnel warfare in the Gaza Strip, Parthian Empire, Pas-de-Calais, People's Volunteer Army, Petersburg, Virginia, Philip V of Macedon, Philippines campaign (1941–1942), Polybius, Port Jackson, Port Stephens (New South Wales), Prinassos, Prisoner of war, Proposed Japanese invasion of Australia during World War II, Qin Jiwei, Raimondo Montecuccoli, Reillon, Revolt of the Batavi, Rocket-propelled grenade, Roman aqueduct, Roman legion, Roman–Persian Wars, Royal Australian Navy, Sapper, Sapping, Sarajevo Tunnel, Sasanian dynasty, Sébastien Le Prestre, Marquis of Vauban, Second Sino-Japanese War, Seleucid Empire, September 11 attacks, Sergio Osmeña, Shelling of Newcastle, Shepherds Hill military installations, Siege, Siege engine, Siege of Dura-Europos (256), Siege of Petersburg, Siege of Sarajevo, Siege of Sevastopol (1854–1855), Siege of Vicksburg, Sino-Vietnamese War, Sint-Elooi, Smokeless powder, Somme (department), Sortie, Souain-Perthes-lès-Hurlus, South Vietnam, Soviet–Afghan War, Steel Point Battery, Stockton Beach, Subterranean warfare, Sydney, Sydney Harbour defences, Sydney Harbour Federation Trust, Syrian Armed Forces, Syrian civil war, Taliban, The Daily Telegraph, The Histories (Polybius), The New York Times, The Sydney Morning Herald, The Times, Tora Bora, Tracy-le-Val, Trench warfare, Tunnel rat, Tunnel War, Tunnel warfare, Tunnelling companies of the Royal Engineers, Ulysses S. Grant, United Nations Command, United States Army Forces in the Far East, United States Army Special Forces, Vauquois, Vaux-lès-Palameix, Viet Cong, Viet Minh, Vietnam War, Vimy, War tourism, Warring States period, West Flanders, Western Front (World War I), William Hackett (VC), William Mahone, Wollongong, World War I, Y Sap mine, Yasser Arafat, Ypres, Ypres Salient, 1982 Lebanon War, 2006 Hezbollah cross-border raid, 2006 Lebanon War.