Ultrasound avoidance, the Glossary
Ultrasound avoidance is an escape or avoidance reflex displayed by certain animal species that are preyed upon by echolocating predators.[1]
Table of Contents
33 relations: Animal echolocation, Aposematism, Central nervous system, Chrysopidae, Cochlear nerve, Command neuron, Cricket (insect), Dictyoptera, Eardrum, Electrophysiology, Eocene, Hormone, Insect, Juvenile hormone, Lepidoptera, Mantis, Mechanoreceptor, Moth, Neuroptera, Nyctophilus geoffroyi, Ormia, Orthoptera, Phonotactics, Sensory neuron, Sound localization, Speiredonia spectans, Synapse, Taxis, Teleogryllus, Teleogryllus oceanicus, Tonotopy, Ultrasonic hearing, Ultrasound.
- Antipredator adaptations
Animal echolocation
Echolocation, also called bio sonar, is a biological active sonar used by several animal groups, both in the air and underwater. Ultrasound avoidance and animal echolocation are animal communication.
See Ultrasound avoidance and Animal echolocation
Aposematism
Aposematism is the advertising by an animal, whether terrestrial or marine, to potential predators that it is not worth attacking or eating. Ultrasound avoidance and Aposematism are animal communication and Antipredator adaptations.
See Ultrasound avoidance and Aposematism
Central nervous system
The central nervous system (CNS) is the part of the nervous system consisting primarily of the brain and spinal cord.
See Ultrasound avoidance and Central nervous system
Chrysopidae
Green lacewings are insects in the large family Chrysopidae of the order Neuroptera.
See Ultrasound avoidance and Chrysopidae
Cochlear nerve
The cochlear nerve (also auditory nerve or acoustic nerve) is one of two parts of the vestibulocochlear nerve, a cranial nerve present in amniotes, the other part being the vestibular nerve.
See Ultrasound avoidance and Cochlear nerve
Command neuron
A command neuron is an interneuron whose excitation is both necessary and sufficient to evoke a behavior.
See Ultrasound avoidance and Command neuron
Cricket (insect)
Crickets are orthopteran insects which are related to bush crickets, and, more distantly, to grasshoppers.
See Ultrasound avoidance and Cricket (insect)
Dictyoptera
Dictyoptera (from Greek δίκτυον diktyon "net" and πτερόν pteron "wing") is an insect superorder that includes two extant orders of polyneopterous insects: the order Blattodea (termites and cockroaches together) and the order Mantodea (mantises).
See Ultrasound avoidance and Dictyoptera
Eardrum
In the anatomy of humans and various other tetrapods, the eardrum, also called the tympanic membrane or myringa, is a thin, cone-shaped membrane that separates the external ear from the middle ear.
See Ultrasound avoidance and Eardrum
Electrophysiology
Electrophysiology (from Greek ἥλεκτ, ēlektron, "amber"; φύσις, physis, "nature, origin"; and -λογία, -logia) is the branch of physiology that studies the electrical properties of biological cells and tissues.
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Eocene
The Eocene is a geological epoch that lasted from about 56 to 33.9 million years ago (Ma).
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Hormone
A hormone (from the Greek participle ὁρμῶν, "setting in motion") is a class of signaling molecules in multicellular organisms that are sent to distant organs or tissues by complex biological processes to regulate physiology and behavior.
See Ultrasound avoidance and Hormone
Insect
Insects (from Latin insectum) are hexapod invertebrates of the class Insecta.
See Ultrasound avoidance and Insect
Juvenile hormone
Juvenile hormones (JHs) are a group of acyclic sesquiterpenoids that regulate many aspects of insect physiology.
See Ultrasound avoidance and Juvenile hormone
Lepidoptera
Lepidoptera or lepidopterans is an order of winged insects that includes butterflies and moths.
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Mantis
Mantises are an order (Mantodea) of insects that contains over 2,400 species in about 460 genera in 33 families.
See Ultrasound avoidance and Mantis
Mechanoreceptor
A mechanoreceptor, also called mechanoceptor, is a sensory receptor that responds to mechanical pressure or distortion.
See Ultrasound avoidance and Mechanoreceptor
Moth
Moths are a group of insects that includes all members of the order Lepidoptera that are not butterflies.
See Ultrasound avoidance and Moth
Neuroptera
The insect order Neuroptera, or net-winged insects, includes the lacewings, mantisflies, antlions, and their relatives.
See Ultrasound avoidance and Neuroptera
Nyctophilus geoffroyi
Nyctophilus geoffroyi is a vespertilionid bat.
See Ultrasound avoidance and Nyctophilus geoffroyi
Ormia
Ormia is a small genus of nocturnal flies in the family Tachinidae, that are parasitoids of crickets.
See Ultrasound avoidance and Ormia
Orthoptera
Orthoptera is an order of insects that comprises the grasshoppers, locusts, and crickets, including closely related insects, such as the bush crickets or katydids and wētā.
See Ultrasound avoidance and Orthoptera
Phonotactics
Phonotactics (from Ancient Greek "voice, sound" and "having to do with arranging") is a branch of phonology that deals with restrictions in a language on the permissible combinations of phonemes.
See Ultrasound avoidance and Phonotactics
Sensory neuron
Sensory neurons, also known as afferent neurons, are neurons in the nervous system, that convert a specific type of stimulus, via their receptors, into action potentials or graded receptor potentials.
See Ultrasound avoidance and Sensory neuron
Sound localization
Sound localization is a listener's ability to identify the location or origin of a detected sound in direction and distance.
See Ultrasound avoidance and Sound localization
Speiredonia spectans
Speiredonia spectans, the granny's cloak moth, is a moth of the family Erebidae.
See Ultrasound avoidance and Speiredonia spectans
Synapse
In the nervous system, a synapse is a structure that permits a neuron (or nerve cell) to pass an electrical or chemical signal to another neuron or to the target effector cell.
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Taxis
A taxis (taxes) is the movement of an organism in response to a stimulus such as light or the presence of food.
See Ultrasound avoidance and Taxis
Teleogryllus
Teleogryllus is a genus of crickets in the family Gryllidae.
See Ultrasound avoidance and Teleogryllus
Teleogryllus oceanicus
Teleogryllus oceanicus, commonly known as the Australian, Pacific or oceanic field cricket, is a cricket found across Oceania and in coastal Australia from Carnarvon in Western Australia and Rockhampton in north-east Queensland Otte, D. & Alexander, R.D. 1983.
See Ultrasound avoidance and Teleogryllus oceanicus
Tonotopy
In physiology, tonotopy (from Greek tono.
See Ultrasound avoidance and Tonotopy
Ultrasonic hearing
Ultrasonic hearing is a recognised auditory effect which allows humans to perceive sounds of a much higher frequency than would ordinarily be audible using the inner ear, usually by stimulation of the base of the cochlea through bone conduction. Ultrasound avoidance and Ultrasonic hearing are Ultrasound.
See Ultrasound avoidance and Ultrasonic hearing
Ultrasound
Ultrasound is sound with frequencies greater than 20 kilohertz.
See Ultrasound avoidance and Ultrasound
See also
Antipredator adaptations
- Adaptations of Australian animals to cane toads
- Alarm signal
- Animal suicide
- Anti-predator adaptation
- Aposematism
- Apparent death
- Autohaemorrhaging
- Autothysis
- Autotomy
- Batesian mimicry
- Camouflage
- Cephalopod ink
- Counter-illumination
- Countershading
- Crypsis
- Deimatic behaviour
- Distraction display
- Evisceration (autotomy)
- Eyespot (mimicry)
- Fecal shield
- Gaping (animal behavior)
- Herbivore adaptations to plant defense
- Inducible plant defenses against herbivory
- Müllerian mimicry
- Mobbing (animal behavior)
- Motion camouflage
- Nocturnality
- Opaline gland
- Pearl body
- Periodical cicadas
- Plant defense against herbivory
- Polymorphism (biology)
- Predator satiation
- Self-decoration camouflage
- Tritrophic interactions in plant defense
- Ultrasound avoidance
- Underwater camouflage
- Unkenreflex
- Urticating hair
- Volvation
- Warning coloration