United Nations Safe Areas, the Glossary
United Nations Safe Areas (UN Safe Areas) were humanitarian corridors established in 1993 in the territory of Bosnia and Herzegovina during the Bosnian War by several resolutions of the United Nations Security Council.[1]
Table of Contents
29 relations: Arabic, Army of Republika Srpska, Žepa, Bihać, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bosnian language, Chinese language, Demilitarized zone, French language, Goražde, Humanitarian corridor, Lars-Eric Wahlgren, Non-governmental organization, Nonprofit organization, Official languages of the United Nations, Operation Deliberate Force, Russian language, Safe Zone (Syria), Sarajevo, Siege of Sarajevo, Spanish language, Srebrenica, Srebrenica massacre, Tuzla, United Nations Protection Force, United Nations Security Council, United Nations Security Council Resolution 819, United Nations Security Council Resolution 824, United Nations Security Council Resolution 836.
- Peacekeeping missions and operations involving the United Nations
Arabic
Arabic (اَلْعَرَبِيَّةُ, or عَرَبِيّ, or) is a Central Semitic language of the Afroasiatic language family spoken primarily in the Arab world.
See United Nations Safe Areas and Arabic
Army of Republika Srpska
The Army of Republika Srpska (Војска Републике Српске/Vojska Republike Srpske; ВРС/VRS), commonly referred to in English as the Bosnian Serb Army, was the military of Republika Srpska, the self-proclaimed Serb secessionist republic, a territory within the newly independent Bosnia and Herzegovina (formerly part of Yugoslavia), which it defied and fought against.
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Žepa
Žepa (Жепа) is a village located in the municipality of Rogatica, Republika Srpska, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
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Bihać
Bihać (Бихаћ) is a city and the administrative centre of Una-Sana Canton of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina, an entity of Bosnia and Herzegovina.
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Bosnia and Herzegovina
Bosnia and Herzegovina (Босна и Херцеговина), sometimes known as Bosnia-Herzegovina and informally as Bosnia, is a country in Southeast Europe, situated on the Balkan Peninsula.
See United Nations Safe Areas and Bosnia and Herzegovina
Bosnian language
Bosnian (bosanski / босански), sometimes referred to as Bosniak language, is the standardized variety of the Serbo-Croatian pluricentric language mainly used by ethnic Bosniaks.
See United Nations Safe Areas and Bosnian language
Chinese language
Chinese is a group of languages spoken natively by the ethnic Han Chinese majority and many minority ethnic groups in China.
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Demilitarized zone
A demilitarized zone (DMZ or DZ) is an area in which treaties or agreements between states, military powers or contending groups forbid military installations, activities, or personnel.
See United Nations Safe Areas and Demilitarized zone
French language
French (français,, or langue française,, or by some speakers) is a Romance language of the Indo-European family.
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Goražde
Goražde (Горажде) is a city and the administrative center of the Bosnian-Podrinje Canton Goražde of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina, an entity of Bosnia and Herzegovina.
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Humanitarian corridor
A humanitarian corridor is a type of temporary demilitarized zone intended to allow the safe transit of humanitarian aid in, and/or refugees out of a crisis region.
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Lars-Eric Wahlgren
Lieutenant General Lars-Eric Malcom Wahlgren (14 May 1929 – 10 October 1999) was a Swedish Army officer.
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Non-governmental organization
A non-governmental organization (NGO) (see spelling differences) is an organization that generally is formed independent from government.
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Nonprofit organization
A nonprofit organization (NPO), also known as a nonbusiness entity, nonprofit institution, or simply a nonprofit (using the adjective as a noun), is a legal entity organized and operated for a collective, public or social benefit, as opposed to an entity that operates as a business aiming to generate a profit for its owners.
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Official languages of the United Nations
The official languages of the United Nations are the six languages used in United Nations (UN) meetings and in which the UN writes all its official documents.
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Operation Deliberate Force
Operation Deliberate Force was a sustained air campaign conducted by NATO, in concert with the UNPROFOR ground operations, to undermine the military capability of the Army of Republika Srpska, which had threatened and attacked UN-designated "safe areas" in Bosnia and Herzegovina during the Bosnian War with the Srebrenica genocide and Markale massacres, precipitating the intervention.
See United Nations Safe Areas and Operation Deliberate Force
Russian language
Russian is an East Slavic language, spoken primarily in Russia.
See United Nations Safe Areas and Russian language
Safe Zone (Syria)
Safe zones, de-escalation zones or no-fly zones have been proposed or created at various points during the Syrian civil war which began in 2011, including "de-escalation zones" agreed between the Turkish and Russian powers backing various belligerent parties and no-fly zones proposed in the Kurdish Northeast and rebel Northwest of the country.
See United Nations Safe Areas and Safe Zone (Syria)
Sarajevo
Sarajevo is the capital and largest city of Bosnia and Herzegovina, with a population of 275,524 in its administrative limits.
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Siege of Sarajevo
The Siege of Sarajevo was a prolonged blockade of Sarajevo, the capital of Bosnia and Herzegovina, during the Bosnian War.
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Spanish language
Spanish (español) or Castilian (castellano) is a Romance language of the Indo-European language family that evolved from the Vulgar Latin spoken on the Iberian Peninsula of Europe.
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Srebrenica
Srebrenica (Сребреница) is a town and municipality in Republika Srpska, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
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Srebrenica massacre
The Srebrenica massacre, also known as the Srebrenica genocide, was the July 1995 genocide of more than 8,000 Bosniak Muslim men and boys in and around the town of Srebrenica, during the Bosnian War.
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Tuzla
Tuzla is the third-largest city of Bosnia and Herzegovina and the administrative center of Tuzla Canton of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina.
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United Nations Protection Force
The United Nations Protection Force (UNPROFOR; also known by its French acronym FORPRONU: Force de Protection des Nations Unies) was the first United Nations peacekeeping force in Croatia and in Bosnia and Herzegovina during the Yugoslav Wars.
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United Nations Security Council
The United Nations Security Council (UNSC) is one of the six principal organs of the United Nations (UN) and is charged with ensuring international peace and security, recommending the admission of new UN members to the General Assembly, and approving any changes to the UN Charter.
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United Nations Security Council Resolution 819
United Nations Security Council resolution 819, adopted unanimously on 16 April 1993, after reaffirming resolutions 713 (1991) and all (1992) subsequent resolutions, the Council expressed concern at the actions of Bosnian Serb paramilitary units in towns and villages in eastern Bosnia and Herzegovina, including attacks on civilians, the United Nations Protection Force and disruption to humanitarian aid convoys.
See United Nations Safe Areas and United Nations Security Council Resolution 819
United Nations Security Council Resolution 824
United Nations Security Council resolution 824, adopted unanimously on 6 May 1993, after considering a report by the Secretary-General Boutros Boutros-Ghali pursuant to Resolution 819 (1993), the council discussed the treatment of certain towns and surroundings as "safe areas" in Bosnia and Herzegovina.
See United Nations Safe Areas and United Nations Security Council Resolution 824
United Nations Security Council Resolution 836
United Nations Security Council resolution 836 was adopted on 4 June 1993.
See United Nations Safe Areas and United Nations Security Council Resolution 836
See also
Peacekeeping missions and operations involving the United Nations
- Bangladesh UN Peacekeeping Force
- Dovchinsurengiin Ganzorig
- Force Mobile Reserve
- Independent International Fact-Finding Mission on Venezuela
- Latin American involvement in international peacekeeping
- List of United Nations peacekeeping missions
- Timeline of United Nations peacekeeping missions
- United Nations Commission for Indonesia
- United Nations Safe Areas
- United Nations peacekeeping missions involving Nepal
- United Nations peacekeeping missions involving Pakistan
References
[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Nations_Safe_Areas
Also known as Safe area (Bosnian War), United Nations Safe Area.