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Uposatha, the Glossary

Index Uposatha

An Uposatha (Upavasatha) day is a Buddhist day of observance, in existence since the Buddha's time (600 BCE), and still being kept today by Buddhist practitioners.[1]

Table of Contents

  1. 90 relations: Access to Insight, Anussati, Arhat, Asalha Puja, Ashadha, Ashoka, Ashvin (month), Ashvini, Ānāpānasati Sutta, BBC, Bhikkhu, Bhikkhu Bodhi, Brahmacharya, Buddha's Birthday, Buddhism, Buddhism in Myanmar, Buddhist calendar, Buddhist devotion, Buddhist ethics, Buddhist meditation, Buddhist music, Buddhist texts, Cambridge University Press, Chinese calendar, Dāna, Deva (Buddhism), Dhammacakkappavattana Sutta, Dhammapada, Dhammika Sutta, Eight precepts, Encyclopædia Britannica, First Full Moon Festival, Five precepts, Full moon, Gale (publisher), Gregorian calendar, Hindu calendar, Householder (Buddhism), Jyeshtha (month), Kṛttikā, Lhabab Duchen, List of Buddhist festivals, Lunar phase, Maṅgala Sutta, Magha (month), Mahasi Sayadaw, Mahayana, Mahinda (Buddhist monk), Majjhima Nikāya, Māgha Pūjā, ... Expand index (40 more) »

  2. Buddhist festivals
  3. Festivals in Asia
  4. Lunar observation
  5. Observances held on the first quarter moon
  6. Observances held on the new moon
  7. Observances set by the Burmese calendar

Access to Insight

Access to Insight is a Theravada Buddhist website providing access to many translated texts from the Tipitaka, and contemporary materials published by the Buddhist Publication Society and many teachers from the Thai Forest Tradition.

See Uposatha and Access to Insight

Anussati

Anussati (Pāli; italic) means "recollection," "contemplation," "remembrance," "meditation", and "mindfulness".

See Uposatha and Anussati

Arhat

In Buddhism, an Arhat (Sanskrit: अर्हत्) or Arhant (Pali: अरहन्त्, 𑀅𑀭𑀳𑀦𑁆𑀢𑁆) is one who has gained insight into the true nature of existence and has achieved Nirvana and liberated from the endless cycle of rebirth.

See Uposatha and Arhat

Asalha Puja

Āsāḷha Pūjā (อาสาฬหบูชา) is a Theravada Buddhist festival which typically takes place in July, on the full moon of the Āsādha month. Uposatha and Asalha Puja are Buddhist holidays and observances set by the Burmese calendar.

See Uposatha and Asalha Puja

Ashadha

Ashadha or Aashaadha or Adi (आसाढ़ Āsāṛh or आषाढ Āṣāḍh; আহাৰ ahar; ଆଷାଢ଼ Āṣāḍh; আষাঢ় Āṣāḍh; असार asār; અષાઢ) is a month of the Hindu calendar that corresponds to June/July in the Gregorian calendar.

See Uposatha and Ashadha

Ashoka

Ashoka, also known as Asoka or Aśoka (– 232 BCE), and popularly known as Ashoka the Great, was Emperor of Magadha in the Indian subcontinent from until 232 BCE, and the third ruler from the Mauryan dynasty.

See Uposatha and Ashoka

Ashvin (month)

Ashvin or Ashwin or Ashwan (আশ্বিন; आश्विन; ଆଶ୍ୱିନ; Malay/Indonesian: Aswin; Thai: Asawin), also known as Aswayuja, is the seventh month of the lunisolar Hindu calendar, the solar Tamil calendar, where it is known as Aippasi, and the solar Indian national calendar.

See Uposatha and Ashvin (month)

Ashvini

Ashvini (अश्विनी) is the first nakshatra (lunar mansion) in Hindu astronomy having a spread from 0°-0'-0" to 13°-20', corresponding to the head of Aries, including the stars β and γ Arietis.

See Uposatha and Ashvini

Ānāpānasati Sutta

The Ānāpānasati Sutta (Pāli) or Ānāpānasmṛti Sūtra (Sanskrit), "Breath-Mindfulness Discourse," Majjhima Nikaya 118, is a discourse that details the Buddha's instruction on using awareness of the breath (anapana) as an initial focus for meditation.

See Uposatha and Ānāpānasati Sutta

BBC

The British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC) is a British public service broadcaster headquartered at Broadcasting House in London, England.

See Uposatha and BBC

Bhikkhu

A bhikkhu (Pali: भिक्खु, Sanskrit: भिक्षु, bhikṣu) is an ordained male in Buddhist monasticism.

See Uposatha and Bhikkhu

Bhikkhu Bodhi

Bhikkhu Bodhi (born December 10, 1944), born Jeffrey Block, is an American Theravada Buddhist monk ordained in Sri Lanka.

See Uposatha and Bhikkhu Bodhi

Brahmacharya

Brahmacharya (Devanagari: ब्रह्मचर्य) is a concept within Indian religions that literally means "conduct consistent with Brahma" or "on the path of Brahma".

See Uposatha and Brahmacharya

Buddha's Birthday

Buddha's Birthday or Buddha Day (also known as Buddha Jayanti, Buddha Purnima, and Buddha Pournami) is a primarily Buddhist festival that is celebrated in most of South, Southeast and East Asia, commemorating the birth of the prince Siddhartha Gautama, who became the Gautama Buddha and founded Buddhism. Uposatha and Buddha's Birthday are Buddhist festivals, Buddhist holidays and observances set by the Burmese calendar.

See Uposatha and Buddha's Birthday

Buddhism

Buddhism, also known as Buddha Dharma and Dharmavinaya, is an Indian religion and philosophical tradition based on teachings attributed to the Buddha, a wandering teacher who lived in the 6th or 5th century BCE.

See Uposatha and Buddhism

Buddhism in Myanmar

Buddhism (ဗုဒ္ဓဘာသာ), specifically Theravāda Buddhism (ထေရဝါဒဗုဒ္ဓဘာသာ), is the official and state religion of Myanmar since 1961, and practiced by nearly 90% of the population.

See Uposatha and Buddhism in Myanmar

Buddhist calendar

The Buddhist calendar is a set of lunisolar calendars primarily used in Tibet, Cambodia, Laos, Myanmar, Bangladesh, India, Sri Lanka, Thailand and Vietnam as well as in Malaysia and Singapore and by Chinese populations for religious or official occasions. Uposatha and Buddhist calendar are Buddhist festivals.

See Uposatha and Buddhist calendar

Buddhist devotion

Devotion, a central practice in Buddhism, refers to commitment to religious observances or to an object or person, and may be translated with Sanskrit or Pāli terms like saddhā, gārava or pūjā. Uposatha and Buddhist devotion are Buddhist holidays.

See Uposatha and Buddhist devotion

Buddhist ethics

Buddhist ethics are traditionally based on the enlightened perspective of the Buddha.

See Uposatha and Buddhist ethics

Buddhist meditation

Buddhist meditation is the practice of meditation in Buddhism.

See Uposatha and Buddhist meditation

Buddhist music

Tibetan illustration of Saraswati holding a veena, the main deity of music and musicians in Mahayana Buddhism Buddhist music is music (Sanskrit: vàdita, saṅgīta) created for or inspired by Buddhism and includes numerous ritual and non-ritual musical forms.

See Uposatha and Buddhist music

Buddhist texts

Buddhist texts are religious texts that belong to, or are associated with, Buddhism and its traditions.

See Uposatha and Buddhist texts

Cambridge University Press

Cambridge University Press is the university press of the University of Cambridge.

See Uposatha and Cambridge University Press

Chinese calendar

The traditional Chinese calendar (l; informally l) is a lunisolar calendar, combining the solar, lunar, and other cycles for various social and agricultural purposes.

See Uposatha and Chinese calendar

Dāna

(Devanagari: दान, IAST) is a Sanskrit and Pali word that connotes the virtue of generosity, charity or giving of alms, in Indian religions and philosophies.

See Uposatha and Dāna

Deva (Buddhism)

A Deva (Sanskrit and Pali: देव; Mongolian: тэнгэр, tenger) in Buddhism is a type of celestial being or god who shares the god-like characteristics of being more powerful, longer-lived, and, in general, much happier than humans, although the same level of veneration is not paid to them as to Buddhas.

See Uposatha and Deva (Buddhism)

Dhammacakkappavattana Sutta

The Dhammacakkappavattana Sutta (Pali; Sanskrit: Dharmacakrapravartana Sūtra; English: The Setting in Motion of the Wheel of the Dhamma Sutta or Promulgation of the Law Sutta) is a Buddhist scripture that is considered by Buddhists to be a record of the first sermon given by Gautama Buddha, the Sermon in the Deer Park at Sarnath.

See Uposatha and Dhammacakkappavattana Sutta

Dhammapada

The Dhammapada (धम्मपद; Dharmapada) is a collection of sayings of the Buddha in verse form and one of the most widely read and best known Buddhist scriptures.

See Uposatha and Dhammapada

Dhammika Sutta

The Dhammika Sutta is part of the Sutta Nipata(Sn 2.14).

See Uposatha and Dhammika Sutta

Eight precepts

In Buddhism, the eight precepts (italic, italic) is a list of precepts that are observed by lay Buddhists on observance days and festivals. Uposatha and eight precepts are Buddhist holidays.

See Uposatha and Eight precepts

Encyclopædia Britannica

The British Encyclopaedia is a general knowledge English-language encyclopaedia.

See Uposatha and Encyclopædia Britannica

First Full Moon Festival

Lantern Festival may refer to four related festivals in the East Asian cultural sphere.

See Uposatha and First Full Moon Festival

Five precepts

The five precepts (italic; italic) or five rules of training (italic; italic) is the most important system of morality for Buddhist lay people.

See Uposatha and Five precepts

Full moon

The full moon is the lunar phase when the Moon appears fully illuminated from Earth's perspective.

See Uposatha and Full moon

Gale (publisher)

Gale is a global provider of research and digital learning resources.

See Uposatha and Gale (publisher)

Gregorian calendar

The Gregorian calendar is the calendar used in most parts of the world.

See Uposatha and Gregorian calendar

Hindu calendar

The Hindu calendar, also called Panchanga, is one of various lunisolar calendars that are traditionally used in the Indian subcontinent and Southeast Asia, with further regional variations for social and Hindu religious purposes.

See Uposatha and Hindu calendar

Householder (Buddhism)

In English translations of Buddhist texts, householder denotes a variety of terms.

See Uposatha and Householder (Buddhism)

Jyeshtha (month)

Jyeshtha or Jyēṣṭha (ज्येष्ठ; जेठ jēṭ; জেঠ zeth; ଜ୍ୟେଷ୍ଠ Jyeṣṭha) is a month of the Hindu calendar.

See Uposatha and Jyeshtha (month)

Kṛttikā

The star cluster Sanskrit: कृत्तिका, pronounced, popularly transliterated Krittika), sometimes known as Kārtikā, corresponds to the open star cluster called Pleiades in western astronomy; it is one of the clusters which makes up the constellation Taurus. In Indian astronomy and (Hindu astrology) the name literally translates to "the cutters".

See Uposatha and Kṛttikā

Lhabab Duchen

Lhabab Düchen (Tib. ལྷ་བབས་དུས་ཆེན་, Wyl. lha babs dus chen) is one of the four Buddhist festivals commemorating four events in the life of the Buddha, according to Tibetan traditions.

See Uposatha and Lhabab Duchen

List of Buddhist festivals

Japanese, Burmese, Tibetan, Indian, Nepalese, Bhutanese, Chakma, Marma and Barua festivals often show the influence of Buddhist culture. Uposatha and List of Buddhist festivals are Buddhist festivals.

See Uposatha and List of Buddhist festivals

Lunar phase

A lunar phase or Moon phase is the apparent shape of the Moon's directly sunlit portion as viewed from the Earth (because the Moon is tidally locked with the Earth, the same hemisphere is always facing the Earth).

See Uposatha and Lunar phase

Maṅgala Sutta

The is a discourse (Pali: sutta) of Gautama Buddha on the subject of 'blessings' (mangala, also translated as 'good omen' or 'auspices' or 'good fortune').

See Uposatha and Maṅgala Sutta

Magha (month)

Magha is the eleventh month of the Hindu calendar, corresponding to January/February of the Gregorian calendar.

See Uposatha and Magha (month)

Mahasi Sayadaw

Mahāsī Sayādaw U Sobhana (မဟာစည်ဆရာတော် ဦးသောဘန,; 29 July 1904 – 14 August 1982) was a Burmese Theravada Buddhist monk and meditation master who had a significant impact on the teaching of vipassanā (insight) meditation in the West and throughout Asia.

See Uposatha and Mahasi Sayadaw

Mahayana

Mahāyāna is a term for a broad group of Buddhist traditions, texts, philosophies, and practices developed in ancient India (onwards).

See Uposatha and Mahayana

Mahinda (Buddhist monk)

Mahinda (මිහිඳු මහරහතන් වහන්සේ) (285 BCE – 205 BCE) was an Indian Buddhist monk depicted in Buddhist sources as bringing Buddhism to Sri Lanka.

See Uposatha and Mahinda (Buddhist monk)

Majjhima Nikāya

The Majjhima Nikāya ("Collection of Middle-length Discourses") is a Buddhist scripture collection, the second of the five Nikāyas, or collections, in the Sutta Piṭaka, which is one of the "three baskets" that compose the Pali Tipitaka (lit. "Three Baskets") of Theravada Buddhism.

See Uposatha and Majjhima Nikāya

Māgha Pūjā

(also written as Makha Bucha Day) is a Buddhist festival celebrated on the full moon day of the third lunar month in Cambodia, Laos, Thailand, Sri Lanka and on the full moon day of Tabaung in Myanmar. Uposatha and Māgha Pūjā are observances set by the Burmese calendar.

See Uposatha and Māgha Pūjā

Metta Sutta

The Mettā Sutta is the name used for two Buddhist discourses (Pali: sutta) found in the Pali Canon.

See Uposatha and Metta Sutta

Mihintale

Mihintale is a mountain peak near Anuradhapura in Sri Lanka.

See Uposatha and Mihintale

Mrigashīrsha

Mṛgaśiraṣa (also spelled Mārgaśīrṣa; Devanagari: मृगशीर्ष) is the 5th nakṣatra or lunar mansion as used in Hindu astronomy and astrology in the constellation Orion.

See Uposatha and Mrigashīrsha

Nakshatra

Nakshatra (translit) is the term for lunar mansion in Hindu astrology.

See Uposatha and Nakshatra

Narada Maha Thera

Narada Mahathera (නාරද මහා ස්ථවිරයන් වහන්සේ), born Sumanapala Perera (14 July 1898 – 2 October 1983) was a Theravada Buddhist monk, scholar, translator, educator and Buddhist missionary who was for many years the Superior of Vajiraramaya in Colombo, Sri Lanka.

See Uposatha and Narada Maha Thera

New moon

In astronomy, the new moon is the first lunar phase, when the Moon and Sun have the same ecliptic longitude.

See Uposatha and New moon

Nordic Institute of Asian Studies

Nordic Institute of Asian Studies (Nordisk Institut for Asien Studier), or NIAS for short, is a university Institute for Asian studies of Copenhagen University in Denmark.

See Uposatha and Nordic Institute of Asian Studies

Nyanaponika Thera

Nyanaponika Thera or Nyanaponika Mahathera (July 21, 1901 – 19 October 1994) was a Sri Lankan Theravada Buddhist monk and scholar who, after ordaining in Sri Lanka, later became the co-founder of the Buddhist Publication Society and author of numerous seminal books and articles on Theravada Buddhism.

See Uposatha and Nyanaponika Thera

Offering (Buddhism)

In Buddhism, symbolic offerings are made to the Triple Gem, giving rise to contemplative gratitude and inspiration.

See Uposatha and Offering (Buddhism)

Oxford University Press

Oxford University Press (OUP) is the publishing house of the University of Oxford.

See Uposatha and Oxford University Press

Pali Text Society

The Pāli Text Society is a text publication society founded in 1881 by Thomas William Rhys Davids "to foster and promote the study of Pāli texts." Pāli is the language in which the texts of the Theravada school of Buddhism are preserved.

See Uposatha and Pali Text Society

Parinirvana

In Buddhism, parinirvana (Sanskrit:; Pali) describes the state entered after death by someone who has attained nirvana during their lifetime.

See Uposatha and Parinirvana

Pavarana

Pavarana (Pravāraṇā) is a Buddhist holy day celebrated on Aashvin full moon of the lunar month. Uposatha and Pavarana are Buddhist festivals and Buddhist holidays.

See Uposatha and Pavarana

Pāṭimokkha

In Theravada Buddhism, the Pāṭimokkha is the basic code of monastic discipline, consisting of 227 rules for fully ordained monks (bhikkhus) and 311 for nuns (bhikkhuṇīs).

See Uposatha and Pāṭimokkha

Pūrva Bhādrapadā

Pūrva Bhādrapadā (lit. "the early blessed one", "highly intuitive"), also known as Pūrațțāti (பூரட்டாதி) in Tamil and Pūrūruțțāti (പൂരൂരുട്ടാതി) in Malayalam, is the twenty-fifth of the 27 Nakshatra (constellations) in Hindu astrology, corresponding to α and β Pegasi.

See Uposatha and Pūrva Bhādrapadā

Piyadassi Maha Thera

Piyadassi Maha Thera (පියදස්සි මහා ස්ථවිරයන් වහන්සේ, 8 July 1914 – 18 August 1998) was a Theravādin Buddhist monk and preacher of the Dharma, both in Sinhalese and in English.

See Uposatha and Piyadassi Maha Thera

Polwatte Buddhadatta Thera

The Venerable Ambalangoda Polwatte Buddhadatta Mahanayake Thera (A. P. Buddhadatta) (1887–1962) was a Theravada Buddhist monk and a professor of Buddhist philosophy at Vidyalankara University.

See Uposatha and Polwatte Buddhadatta Thera

Poya

Poya is the name given to the Lunar monthly Buddhist holiday of Uposatha in Sri Lanka, where it is a civil and bank holiday. Uposatha and Poya are Buddhist holidays and lunar observation.

See Uposatha and Poya

Princeton University Press

Princeton University Press is an independent publisher with close connections to Princeton University.

See Uposatha and Princeton University Press

Pushya

Pushya (Sanskrit: पुष्य) is a nakshatra in Indian astrology.

See Uposatha and Pushya

Ratana Sutta

The Ratana Sutta (ရတနာသုတ်) (රතන සූත්‍රය) is a Buddhist discourse (Pali: sutta) found in the Pali Canon's Sutta Nipata (Snp 2.1) and Khuddakapatha (Khp 7); with a parallel in the Mahavastu.

See Uposatha and Ratana Sutta

Refuge in Buddhism

In Buddhism, refuge or taking refuge refers to a religious practice which often includes a prayer or recitation performed at the beginning of the day or of a practice session.

See Uposatha and Refuge in Buddhism

Routledge

Routledge is a British multinational publisher.

See Uposatha and Routledge

Saṃyutta Nikāya

The Saṃyutta Nikāya ("Connected Discourses" or "Kindred Sayings") is a Buddhist scriptures collection, the third of the five Nikāyas, or collections, in the Sutta Pitaka, which is one of the "three baskets" that compose the Pali Tipitaka of Theravada Buddhism.

See Uposatha and Saṃyutta Nikāya

Samadhi

Statue of a meditating Shiva, Rishikesh Samādhi (Pali and समाधि), in Hinduism, Buddhism, Jainism, Sikhism and yogic schools, is a state of meditative consciousness.

See Uposatha and Samadhi

Sangha

Sangha is a Sanskrit word used in many Indian languages, including Pali which means "association", "assembly", "company" or "community"; in these languages, sangha is frequently used as a surname.

See Uposatha and Sangha

Shravana

Shravana (Devanagari: श्रवण), also known as Thiruvonam in Tamil and Malayalam (Tamil: திருவோணம், Malayalam: തിരുവോണം), is the 22nd nakshatra (Devanagari नक्षत्र) or lunar mansion as used in Hindu astronomy, Hindu calendar and Hindu astrology.

See Uposatha and Shravana

Sutta Nipata

The is a Buddhist scripture, a sutta collection in the Khuddaka Nikaya, part of the Sutta Pitaka of the Pali Canon of Theravada Buddhism.

See Uposatha and Sutta Nipata

Taylor & Francis

Taylor & Francis Group is an international company originating in England that publishes books and academic journals.

See Uposatha and Taylor & Francis

Thai lunar calendar

The Thai lunar calendar (ปฏิทินจันทรคติ,,, literally, Specific days according to lunar norms), or Tai calendar, is a lunisolar Buddhist calendar.

See Uposatha and Thai lunar calendar

Theravada

Theravāda ('School of the Elders') is the most commonly accepted name of Buddhism's oldest existing school.

See Uposatha and Theravada

Thingyan

Thingyan is the Myanmar New Year festival that usually occurs in middle of April. Uposatha and Thingyan are Buddhist holidays and observances set by the Burmese calendar.

See Uposatha and Thingyan

Thomas William Rhys Davids

Thomas William Rhys Davids (12 May 1843 – 27 December 1922) was an English scholar of the Pāli language and founder of the Pāli Text Society.

See Uposatha and Thomas William Rhys Davids

Upāsaka

Upāsaka (masculine) or Upāsikā (feminine) are from the Sanskrit and Pāli words for "attendant".

See Uposatha and Upāsaka

Vaisakha

Vaisakha (वैशाख) is a month of the Hindu calendar that corresponds to April/May in the Gregorian Calendar.

See Uposatha and Vaisakha

Vassa

Vassa (script, script, both "rain") is the three-month annual retreat observed by Theravada Buddhists. Uposatha and Vassa are Buddhist festivals and observances set by the Burmese calendar.

See Uposatha and Vassa

Vesak

Vesak (Vesākha; Vaiśākha), also known as Buddha Jayanti, Buddha Purnima, and Buddha Day, is a holiday traditionally observed by Buddhists in South Asia and Southeast Asia, as well as Tibet and Mongolia. Uposatha and Vesak are Buddhist festivals, Buddhist holidays and observances set by the Burmese calendar.

See Uposatha and Vesak

Vihāra

Vihāra generally refers to a Buddhist monastery for Buddhist renunciates, mostly in the Indian subcontinent.

See Uposatha and Vihāra

Vinaya

The Vinaya texts (Pali and Sanskrit: विनय) are texts of the Buddhist canon (Tripitaka) that also contain the rules and precepts for fully ordained monks and nuns of Buddhist Sanghas (community of like-minded sramanas).

See Uposatha and Vinaya

Visakha

Visakha (Visākhā; Viśākhā), also known as Migāramāta, was a wealthy aristocratic woman who lived during the time of Gautama Buddha.

See Uposatha and Visakha

See also

Buddhist festivals

Festivals in Asia

Lunar observation

Observances held on the first quarter moon

Observances held on the new moon

Observances set by the Burmese calendar

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uposatha

Also known as Uposattha Observance Day.

, Metta Sutta, Mihintale, Mrigashīrsha, Nakshatra, Narada Maha Thera, New moon, Nordic Institute of Asian Studies, Nyanaponika Thera, Offering (Buddhism), Oxford University Press, Pali Text Society, Parinirvana, Pavarana, Pāṭimokkha, Pūrva Bhādrapadā, Piyadassi Maha Thera, Polwatte Buddhadatta Thera, Poya, Princeton University Press, Pushya, Ratana Sutta, Refuge in Buddhism, Routledge, Saṃyutta Nikāya, Samadhi, Sangha, Shravana, Sutta Nipata, Taylor & Francis, Thai lunar calendar, Theravada, Thingyan, Thomas William Rhys Davids, Upāsaka, Vaisakha, Vassa, Vesak, Vihāra, Vinaya, Visakha.