Vachellia cornigera, the Glossary
Vachellia cornigera, commonly known as bullhorn acacia (family Fabaceae), is a swollen-thorn tree and Myrmecophyte native to Mexico and Central America.[1]
Table of Contents
37 relations: Acupuncture, Adelbert von Chamisso, Alkaloid, Augustin Pyramus de Candolle, Beltian body, Carbohydrate, Carl Linnaeus, Carl Ludwig Willdenow, Central America, Daniel H. Janzen, Diederich Franz Leonhard von Schlechtendal, El Salvador, Fabaceae, Family (biology), Gland, Heinrich Schenck, Herbivore, Joseph Nelson Rose, Leafcutter ant, Lipid, Livestock, Maya peoples, Mexico, Myrmecophily, Myrmecophyte, Nathaniel Lord Britton, Nectar, Panama, Pheromone, Protein, Pseudomyrmex ferruginea, Symbiosis, Thorns, spines, and prickles, Tree, Variety (botany), William Edwin Safford, Yucatán.
- Medicinal plants of Central America
- Myrmecophytes
- Trees of Îles des Saintes
- Trees of Belize
- Trees of Guadeloupe
- Trees of Martinique
- Trees of Nicaragua
Acupuncture
Acupuncture is a form of alternative medicine and a component of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) in which thin needles are inserted into the body.
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Adelbert von Chamisso
Adelbert von Chamisso (30 January 178121 August 1838) was a German poet, writer and botanist.
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Alkaloid
Alkaloids are a class of basic, naturally occurring organic compounds that contain at least one nitrogen atom.
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Augustin Pyramus de Candolle
Augustin Pyramus (or Pyrame) de Candolle (4 February 17789 September 1841) was a Swiss botanist.
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Beltian body
A Beltian body is a detachable tip found on the pinnules of some species of Acacia and closely related genera.
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Carbohydrate
A carbohydrate is a biomolecule consisting of carbon (C), hydrogen (H) and oxygen (O) atoms, usually with a hydrogen–oxygen atom ratio of 2:1 (as in water) and thus with the empirical formula (where m may or may not be different from n), which does not mean the H has covalent bonds with O (for example with, H has a covalent bond with C but not with O).
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Carl Linnaeus
Carl Linnaeus (23 May 1707 – 10 January 1778), also known after ennoblement in 1761 as Carl von Linné,Blunt (2004), p. 171.
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Carl Ludwig Willdenow
Carl Ludwig Willdenow (22 August 1765 – 10 July 1812) was a German botanist, pharmacist, and plant taxonomist.
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Central America
Central America is a subregion of North America.
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Daniel H. Janzen
Daniel Hunt Janzen (born January 18, 1939, in Milwaukee, Wisconsin) is an American evolutionary ecologist and conservationist.
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Diederich Franz Leonhard von Schlechtendal
Diederich Franz Leonhard von Schlechtendal (27 November 1794, Xanten – 12 October 1866, Halle) was a German botanist.
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El Salvador
El Salvador, officially the Republic of El Salvador, is a country in Central America.
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Fabaceae
The Fabaceae or Leguminosae, Article 18.5 states: "The following names, of long usage, are treated as validly published:....Leguminosae (nom. alt.: Fabaceae; type: Faba Mill.);...
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Family (biology)
Family (familia,: familiae) is one of the nine major hierarchical taxonomic ranks in Linnaean taxonomy.
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Gland
A gland is a cell or an organ in an animal's body that produces and secretes different substances either into the bloodstream or into a body cavity or outer surface that the organism needs.
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Heinrich Schenck
Johann Heinrich Rudolf Schenck (31 January 1860 – 25 June 1927) was a German botanist who was a native of Siegen.
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Herbivore
A herbivore is an animal anatomically and physiologically adapted to eating plant material, for example foliage or marine algae, for the main component of its diet.
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Joseph Nelson Rose
Joseph Nelson Rose (January 11, 1862 – May 4, 1928) was an American botanist.
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Leafcutter ant
Leafcutter ants, a non-generic name, are any of 47 species of leaf-chewing ants belonging to the two genera Atta and Acromyrmex, within the tribe Attini.
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Lipid
Lipids are a broad group of organic compounds which include fats, waxes, sterols, fat-soluble vitamins (such as vitamins A, D, E and K), monoglycerides, diglycerides, phospholipids, and others.
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Livestock
Livestock are the domesticated animals raised in an agricultural setting in order to provide labour and produce diversified products for consumption such as meat, eggs, milk, fur, leather, and wool.
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Maya peoples
The Maya are an ethnolinguistic group of indigenous peoples of Mesoamerica.
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Mexico
Mexico, officially the United Mexican States, is a country in the southern portion of North America.
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Myrmecophily
Myrmecophily is the term applied to positive interspecies associations between ants and a variety of other organisms, such as plants, other arthropods, and fungi.
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Myrmecophyte
Myrmecophytes (literally "ant-plant") are plants that live in a mutualistic association with a colony of ants. Vachellia cornigera and Myrmecophyte are Myrmecophytes.
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Nathaniel Lord Britton
Nathaniel Lord Britton (1859 – 1934) was an American botanist and taxonomist who co-founded the New York Botanical Garden in the Bronx, New York.
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Nectar
Nectar is a viscous, sugar-rich liquid produced by plants in glands called nectaries, either within the flowers with which it attracts pollinating animals, or by extrafloral nectaries, which provide a nutrient source to animal mutualists, which in turn provide herbivore protection.
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Panama
Panama, officially the Republic of Panama, is a country in Latin America at the southern end of Central America, bordering South America.
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Pheromone
A pheromone is a secreted or excreted chemical factor that triggers a social response in members of the same species.
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Protein
Proteins are large biomolecules and macromolecules that comprise one or more long chains of amino acid residues.
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Pseudomyrmex ferruginea
The acacia ant (Pseudomyrmex ferruginea) is a species of ant of the genus Pseudomyrmex.
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Symbiosis
Symbiosis (from Greek,, "living with, companionship, camaraderie", from,, "together", and, bíōsis, "living") is any type of a close and long-term biological interaction between two biological organisms of different species, termed symbionts, be it mutualistic, commensalistic, or parasitic.
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Thorns, spines, and prickles
In plant morphology, thorns, spines, and prickles, and in general spinose structures (sometimes called spinose teeth or spinose apical processes), are hard, rigid extensions or modifications of leaves, roots, stems, or buds with sharp, stiff ends, and generally serve the same function: physically defending plants against herbivory.
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Tree
In botany, a tree is a perennial plant with an elongated stem, or trunk, usually supporting branches and leaves.
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Variety (botany)
In botanical nomenclature, variety (abbreviated var.; in varietas) is a taxonomic rank below that of species and subspecies, but above that of form.
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William Edwin Safford
William Edwin Safford (December 14, 1859, Chillicothe, Ohio – January 10, 1926) was an American botanist, ethnologist, and educator employed by the U.S. Navy and federal government.
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Yucatán
Yucatán (also,,; Yúukatan), officially the Estado Libre y Soberano de Yucatán (Free and Sovereign State of Yucatán), is one of the 31 states which, along with Mexico City, constitute the 32 federal entities of Mexico.
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See also
Medicinal plants of Central America
- Allspice
- Aristolochia grandiflora
- Bixa orellana
- Boerhavia erecta
- Bursera graveolens
- Chayote
- Chili pepper
- Chimaphila maculata
- Chiococca alba
- Chromolaena odorata
- Cinchona pubescens
- Costus comosus
- Crescentia cujete
- Dioscorea floribunda
- Eryngium foetidum
- Euterpe precatoria
- Gelsemium sempervirens
- Haematoxylum campechianum
- Hamelia patens
- Hura crepitans
- Papaya
- Parmentiera aculeata
- Stachytarpheta cayennensis
- Vachellia cornigera
- Virola sebifera
Myrmecophytes
- Anthorrhiza
- Cecropia obtusifolia
- Cordia africana
- Cordia alliodora
- Dischidia
- Domatium
- Hydnophytum
- Hydnophytum formicarum
- Lecanopteris
- Leporella
- Monolena
- Myrmecodia
- Myrmecodia beccarii
- Myrmecodia lamii
- Myrmecodia tuberosa
- Myrmecophyte
- Myrmephytum
- Nepenthes bicalcarata
- Pachycentria glauca
- Piper cenocladum
- Piper fimbriulatum
- Squamellaria
- Triplaris americana
- Vachellia cornigera
- Vachellia drepanolobium
Trees of Îles des Saintes
- Chrysobalanus icaco
- Coccoloba uvifera
- Hymenaea courbaril
- Malpighia emarginata
- Plumeria alba
- Vachellia cornigera
Trees of Belize
- Allspice
- Amyris elemifera
- Andira inermis
- Annona purpurea
- Aspidosperma spruceanum
- Attalea cohune
- Avocado
- Bixa orellana
- Caribbean pine
- Cassia grandis
- Coccoloba diversifolia
- Coccothrinax readii
- Coconut
- Crescentia alata
- Crescentia cujete
- Ficus americana
- Ficus yoponensis
- Gaussia maya
- Guazuma ulmifolia
- Havardia albicans
- Heliocarpus americanus
- Leucaena leucocephala
- Lysiloma latisiliquum
- Magnolia yoroconte
- Manchineel
- Persea liebmannii
- Plumeria obtusa
- Poulsenia
- Pouteria campechiana
- Protium copal
- Pseudophoenix sargentii
- Quararibea funebris
- Quercus skinneri
- Sabal mauritiiformis
- Spondias mombin
- Swietenia macrophylla
- Tabebuia rosea
- Terminalia amazonia
- Vachellia cornigera
- Zygia cognata
Trees of Guadeloupe
- Roystonea oleracea
- Swietenia macrophylla
- Vachellia cornigera
Trees of Martinique
- Roystonea oleracea
- Swietenia macrophylla
- Vachellia cornigera
Trees of Nicaragua
- Aegiphila fasciculata
- Anacardium excelsum
- Annona purpurea
- Avocado
- Caribbean pine
- Carpinus tropicalis
- Cassia grandis
- Cavanillesia platanifolia
- Crescentia alata
- Ficus americana
- Ficus obtusifolia
- Ficus yoponensis
- Gaiadendron
- Juglans olanchana
- Manchineel
- Minquartia
- Mosquitia–Nicaraguan Caribbean Coast mangroves
- Otoba novogranatensis
- Pachira quinata
- Persea caerulea
- Pinus oocarpa
- Pinus tecunumanii
- Poulsenia
- Pouteria campechiana
- Prestoea acuminata
- Quararibea funebris
- Spondias mombin
- Swietenia humilis
- Swietenia macrophylla
- Tabebuia rosea
- Vachellia cornigera
- Vachellia macracantha
References
[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vachellia_cornigera
Also known as Acacia campecheana, Acacia cornigera, Acacia cubensis, Acacia furcella, Acacia hernandezii, Acacia interjecta, Acacia rossiana, Acacia spadicigera, Acacia turgida, Bullhorn wattle, Mimosa cornigera, Tauroceras cornigerum, Tauroceras spadicigerum, Vacellia cornigera.